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<document id="C0130CE6D53E70361EEFFA53891C40F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7262" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4954.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64eab05b-4539-4be2-bb06-7af4369949e0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690775" ID-ZooBank="A8D2AA60-562C-4F98-8000-D792F1E40C87" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618451905616" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zahniser, James N." docDate="2021" docId="DE47C351FFEFC142FF67DB4DFABE7A49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4954.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4954 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tenucephalus nielsoni Zahniser 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="00D5E7B6-E468-453D-8D1C-D903F8A07A00" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="227EBB29FF9AC13AFFF0DE5DFFF67B54" masterDocTitle="Revision of the New World leafhopper tribe Faltalini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) and the evolution of brachyptery" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1698936753110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="896B1C831981748C8196DC82B29B9E9B">Revision of the New World leafhopper tribe Faltalini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) and the evolution of brachyptery</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73F02C87F0CD7A24F27AFB37EB5B1739">Zahniser, James N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2C5705CB3350F410A77DBFF7CFD9107A">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="DE47C351FFEFC142FF67DB4DFABE7A49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690963" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181198316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690963" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:00D5E7B6-E468-453D-8D1C-D903F8A07A00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE47C351FFEFC142FF67DB4DFABE7A49" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE077E7E" box="[151,497,1296,1323]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE077E7E" blockId="117.[151,497,1296,1359]" box="[151,497,1296,1323]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<heading id="0D19C52BFFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE077E7E" bold="true" box="[151,497,1296,1323]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" reason="4">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE077E7E" bold="true" box="[151,497,1296,1323]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE517E7F" ID-CoL="8KJ28" authority="Zahniser, 2021" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,423,1296,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nielsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF67DB4DFE517E7F" bold="true" box="[151,423,1296,1323]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Tenucephalus nielsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FA9132EFFEFC14FFE5EDB4DFE077E7E" box="[430,497,1296,1322]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFEFC14FFF67DB69FED87E1B" box="[151,302,1332,1359]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF67DB69FED87E1B" blockId="117.[151,497,1296,1359]" box="[151,302,1332,1359]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
(
<figureCitation id="CED56EC2FFEFC14FFF6FDB69FF0B7E1B" box="[159,253,1332,1359]" captionStart="FIGUIRE 75" captionStartId="119.[151,259,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[161,1435,181,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-16@119.[151,1435,181,1915]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGUIRE 75. Tenucephalus nielsoni n. sp. (AB, DH) standard views; A &amp; B, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691009/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Figs. 75</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CED56EC2FFEFC14FFEF9DB69FED07E1B" box="[265,294,1332,1359]" captionStart="FIGUIRE 85" captionStartId="132.[151,259,1263,1287]" captionTargetBox="[233,1354,181,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-21@132.[233,1354,181,1240]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGUIRE 85. Distribution of Tenucephalus spp. in eastern South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691027/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">85</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFEFC14FFF67DB21FE547C82" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF67DB21FE3B7D56" blockId="117.[151,1437,1404,2006]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF67DB21FEE47EC2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1404,1430]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFEFC14FFEE9DB20FE787EC2" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,398,1404,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nielsoni">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFEE9DB20FE787EC2" box="[281,398,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">T. nielsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other species in the genus by the typical color pattern, long male pygofer, style median arm produced anteriorly and extending well anterad of lateral basal lobe, style apophysis ventrally with many fine setae, basal process of connective-aedeagus nearly straight and tapered to apex, and aedeagus long and extremely slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF37D851FE1E7D73" blockId="117.[151,1437,1404,2006]" box="[199,488,1548,1575]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF37D851FEFD7D72" bold="true" box="[199,267,1548,1574]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Body.</emphasis>
Male,
<quantity id="9116DFA2FFEFC14FFEA9D851FE157D73" box="[345,483,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="117" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="5.35" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.2">5.25.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF37D86DFD917D1F" blockId="117.[151,1437,1404,2006]" box="[199,615,1584,1611]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF37D86DFEE67D1E" bold="true" box="[199,272,1584,1610]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Color.</emphasis>
With the typical color pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF37D809FD4D7CE6" blockId="117.[151,1437,1404,2006]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF37D809FEFD7D3A" bold="true" box="[199,267,1620,1646]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Male.</emphasis>
Pygofer long, length about 3x height at midlength; dorsal margin excavated on posterior 2/3; ventral margin incised near base; posterior half somewhat boat-shaped, apex rounded ventrally to squared dorsoapical corner; with pair of robust falcate dorsal processes, curving ventrad and nearly reaching ventral margin; posterior half with ~30 long macrosetae; with many short fine setae dorsad of membranous cleft and ventrally. Valve width less than 2x median length; slightly produced anteriorly. Subgenital plates long, triangular; with single row of ~1011 macrosetae laterally; with many long fine setae laterally. Style median arm produced anteriorly; preapical lobe short, obtusely angled; apophysis thick, gently curving laterad. Connective-aedeagus with symmetrical pair of processes fused near aedeagal base, processes long and straight. Aedeagus long and extremely slender; in lateral view, straight through most of its length; bent near base and strongly directed laterally. Phragma bulbous lobes with many distinct short setae throughout. Segment X membranous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56517247FFEFC14FFF37D9E1FE547C82" blockId="117.[151,1437,1404,2006]" box="[199,418,1980,2006]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEFC14FFF37D9E1FED37C82" bold="true" box="[199,293,1980,2006]" pageId="117" pageNumber="118">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFECC14CFF37DECBFBC17B81" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="56517247FFECC14CFF37DECBFBC17B81" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFF37DECBFE457BE4" bold="true" box="[199,435,150,176]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="E686781AFFECC14CFE4BDECAFF097B81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080386412" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="L. Trav." country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="8955CCE5FFECC14CFE4BDECAFDA57BE5" box="[443,595,151,177]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="40E8B9CEFFECC14CFD90DECAFD727BE5" box="[608,644,151,177]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="2EF932D7FFECC14CFD63DECAFD0D7BE5" box="[659,763,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, Jussaral, Angra-E. do Rio, X-934 [
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFB66DECAFB437BE4" box="[1174,1205,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">sic</emphasis>
] /
<collectorName id="FB1B1791FFECC14CFB28DECAFAC47BE5" box="[1240,1330,151,177]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">L. Trav.</collectorName>
et Lopes [
<collectionCode id="30FFEA82FFECC14CFF6EDEE7FF0E7B81" box="[158,248,186,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="E686781AFFECC14CFEF9DEE6FBC27B81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080386374" box="[265,1076,186,213]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="L. Travasso" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="8955CCE5FFECC14CFEF9DEE6FE5E7B81" box="[265,424,187,213]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="40E8B9CEFFECC14CFE42DEE6FE207B81" box="[434,470,187,213]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, same data except without date,
<collectorName id="FB1B1791FFECC14CFCB3DEE6FC337B81" box="[835,965,187,213]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">L. Travasso</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="30FFEA82FFECC14CFC23DEE7FBDB7B81" box="[979,1069,186,213]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFECC14CFF37DE82FF1D7A49" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="56517247FFECC14CFF37DE82FF1D7A49" blockId="118.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFF37DE82FEB87BAD" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,249]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in memory of Dr. Mervin W. Nielson, an iconic worker in leafhopper taxonomy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="029122CFFFECC14CFF67D9D2FC937CFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4691007" box="[151,869,1935,1960]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691007/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" startId="118.[151,259,1935,1959]" targetBox="[152,1435,310,1899]" targetPageId="118">
<paragraph id="56517247FFECC14CFF67D9D2FC937CFC" blockId="118.[151,869,1935,1960]" box="[151,869,1935,1960]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFF67D9D2FEDC7CF3" bold="true" box="[151,298,1935,1959]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">FIGUIRE 74.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFECC14CFEC0D9CDFDD47CF3" authority="Zahniser, 2021" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[304,546,1936,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="musettiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFEC0D9CDFDD47CF3" box="[304,546,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Tenucephalus musettiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFECC14CFDD8D9CDFD977CFC" bold="true" box="[552,609,1936,1960]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FA9132EFFECC14CFDD8D9CDFD977CFC" box="[552,609,1936,1960]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AH, J) standard views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="029122CFFFEDC14DFF67D9CEFBF07CFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4691009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4691009" box="[151,1030,1939,1964]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4691009/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" startId="119.[151,259,1939,1963]" targetBox="[161,1435,181,1912]" targetPageId="119">
<paragraph id="56517247FFEDC14DFF67D9CEFBF07CFF" blockId="119.[151,1030,1939,1964]" box="[151,1030,1939,1964]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEDC14DFF67D9CEFEDC7CF8" bold="true" box="[151,298,1939,1964]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FIGUIRE 75.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFEDC14DFEC0D9CEFDE77CFF" authority="Zahniser, 2021" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[304,529,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nielsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEDC14DFEC0D9CEFDE77CFF" box="[304,529,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Tenucephalus nielsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFEDC14DFDE7D9C9FDA67CF8" bold="true" box="[535,592,1940,1964]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FA9132EFFEDC14DFDE7D9C9FDA67CF8" box="[535,592,1940,1964]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AB, DH) standard views; A &amp; B, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFE2C142FF37DECBFCA07B82" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="56517247FFE2C142FF37DECBFCA07B82" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FF37DECBFE977BE4" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="8955CCE5FFE2C142FD0ADECAFCDC7BE5" box="[762,810,151,177]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="942ABCA5FFE2C142FC57DECAFB7A7BE5" box="[935,1164,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Rio de Janeiro Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="2EF932D7FFE2C142FB66DECAFB2C7BE5" box="[1174,1242,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(same locality as
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFE2C142FF67DEE6FE967B81" authority="Zahniser, 2021" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,352,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bonamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jussaral" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FF67DEE6FE967B81" box="[151,352,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Bonamus jussaral</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FE98DEE6FE507B81" bold="true" box="[360,422,187,213]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7FA9132EFFE2C142FE98DEE6FE507B81" box="[360,422,187,213]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, see locality notes under that species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EF421CCFFE2C142FF37DE82FABE7A49" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="56517247FFE2C142FF37DE82FABE7A49" blockId="120.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FF37DE82FECD7BAD" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFE2C142FEB2DE82FE407BAD" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[322,438,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nielsoni">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FEB2DE82FE407BAD" box="[322,438,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">T. nielsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be closely related to
<taxonomicName id="91EE09C4FFE2C142FCEEDE82FC7C7BAC" authorityName="Zahniser" authorityYear="2021" box="[798,906,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tenucephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parana">
<emphasis id="649AAE55FFE2C142FCEEDE82FC7C7BAC" box="[798,906,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">T. parana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the extremely long and thin aedeagus and similar shapes of the male pygofer, pygofer processes, and basal processes of the connective-aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>