316 lines
39 KiB
XML
316 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="064D6DA5F54BE984BAA2F7C1D065E218" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196708" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e362f2df-f1b6-4b05-a40a-fc99982e51cf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196708" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460250574540" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernandes, Liliane Henriques, Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante & Mendonça, Maria Cleide De" docDate="2010" docId="A441878A305DFF96FF448930FCEDC620" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02542p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2542" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Austrogastrura marambaia Fernandes, Bellini & Mendonça, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="5878FFF2305EFF90FFD38E5DFFC0C767" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Austrogastrura Thibaud & Palacios-Vargas, 1999 (Collembola: Poduromorpha: Hypogastruridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698242576685" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="65E941AB6D41388E945D2C03CB8B6BC5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D9CC9867DA62F513978D172DFC05FE59">
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<mods:title id="CF4E089D0FEDBAD9A3B21FE147D38C1E">Revision of the genus Austrogastrura Thibaud & Palacios-Vargas, 1999 (Collembola: Poduromorpha: Hypogastruridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1439703E60A3D032F93DC54E313A07BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="172995193188E3AFF3CA3B53EC2F90FD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5E0C00AB695400A2C32559E7E96CAA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="96A322BC9CF781C3E73140F9FFA37909">Fernandes, Liliane Henriques</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9307083671D7240AD2937E3089EC3730" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6083B0778399A20BB25441A6A1439CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F5BDDFF0E1D9155088F97AF938898935">Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FDC260A7AF56DA4DA5D507D6BA61DD34" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5569BFBF7966AA482DABAB4BCD1673D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1A3F42BE3165FBB15C4C9FB3C79C05FF">Mendonça, Maria Cleide De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2246493937AE8CABF96C86439FEC6136">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DBD88B8C90F89A943B1AA8B9A8C19E1C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4ED9FCBA79B79F21A83CB9C3E61A8754">
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<mods:date id="15B29EAC4A0B48AC1E46113140A720F3">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E8B189FBDA340BBE2C43214411A7D9DD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AD9DD7FA3A60C3CD7300B9D07538DA55">2542</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4463D3335AC73AF037404466E7231B50">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFF5C5D2D3B0FA36BBC447B0E97484CD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196708</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B910C7C74F522C8B52BC5A8231FEB4F4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7217F73D8E9AB3F897BACC01EA11A04D" type="Zenodo-Dep">196708</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A441878A305DFF96FF448930FCEDC620" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5663874" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119391438" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5663874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A441878A305DFF96FF448930FCEDC620" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A441878A305DFF96FF448930FCEDC620" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="64F26517305DFF93FF448930FEB1C0CD" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305DFF93FF448930FD85C0E0" blockId="3.[151,581,1901,1962]" box="[151,581,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="771F81F0305DFF93FF448930FD85C0E0" bold="true" box="[151,581,1901,1927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305DFF93FF448930FD85C0E0" bold="true" box="[151,581,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305DFF93FF448930FE21C0E0" box="[151,481,1901,1927]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305DFF93FF448930FE21C0E0" bold="true" box="[151,481,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Austrogastrura marambaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305DFF93FE3B8930FD85C0E0" box="[488,581,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305DFF93FF4489CDFEB1C0CD" blockId="3.[151,581,1901,1962]" box="[151,369,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305DFF93FF4489CDFEDCC0CD" box="[151,284,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figs 12–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="616A0327305DFF93FEFA89CDFEB1C0CD" box="[297,369,1936,1962]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,455,1180]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison among Austrogastrura species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/789766143058FF96FF448FC9FD26C6CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" tableUuid="789766143058FF96FF448FC9FD26C6CB">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="64F26517305DFF95FF448987FCC7C620" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305DFF95FF448987FCC7C620" blockId="3.[151,929,2010,2033]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Syn. A.
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305DFF93FF3D8987FE1EC096" authority="Arle 1939" authorityName="Arle" authorityYear="1939" box="[238,478,2010,2033]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305DFF93FF3D8987FE9AC096" box="[238,346,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">travassosi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305DFF93FEBB8987FE17C096" author="Arle" box="[360,471,2010,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" refString="Arle, R. (1939) Collembola Anexo N ° 2. Relatorio da excursao cientifica do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz realizada na zona da E. F. N. O. B., em outubro de 1938. Boletim Biologico, 4 (2), 295 - 300." type="journal article" year="1939">Arlé 1939</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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sensu:
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<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305DFF93FDFD8987FC61C096" author="Thibaud" box="[558,929,2010,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (1999) Brazilian Collembola from littoral sand with description of Austrogastrura gen. n. and Isotomodes carioca sp. n. (Hypogastruridae; Isotomidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (N. S.), 21 (1), 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="1999">Thibaud & Palácios-Vargas (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF448ECAFE88C7D6" bold="true" box="[151,328,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<typeStatus id="F353883E305BFF95FF448ECAFF14C7D6" box="[151,212,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="F353883E305BFF95FE898EC5FE0AC7D5" box="[346,458,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectingCountry id="54FF760C305BFF95FDCE8EC5FDAAC7D5" box="[541,618,152,178]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Rio de Janeiro, Mangaratiba, Restinga da
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FBA08EC5FB3FC7D5" box="[1139,1279,152,178]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">Marambaia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="5856105C305BFF95FAD88EC5FA58C7D5" box="[1291,1432,152,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2007-07-30">30.vii.2007</date>
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. Abrantes & Fernandes coll, on slide Nº1753 CM/MNRJ.
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<typeStatus id="F353883E305BFF95FC9A8EE0FC02C7B0" box="[841,962,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: two specimens on slides Nº 1752 CM/ MNRJ; one specimen on slide Nº1754 CM/MNRJ; one specimen on slide Nº1755 CM/MNRJ; one specimen on slide Nº1759 CM/MNRJ;
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<date id="5856105C305BFF95FE2A8F55FDB5C645" box="[505,629,264,290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2007-10-30">30.x.2007</date>
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. Abrantes & Fernandes coll., two specimens on slide Nº1815 CM/ MNRJ; three specimens on slide Nº1817 CM/MNRJ.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="78976614305AFF94FF4489C0FC1AC093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305AFF94FF4489C0FC1AC093" blockId="4.[151,1436,1949,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305AFF94FF4489C0FE97C0D2" bold="true" box="[151,343,1949,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 12–20</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305AFF94FEB589C3FD4BC0D2" box="[358,651,1950,1973]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305AFF94FEB589C3FD4BC0D2" box="[358,651,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Austrogastrura marambaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305AFF94FD4189C0FD31C0D2" bold="true" box="[658,753,1949,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305AFF94FD4189C0FD2CC0D2" box="[658,748,1949,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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:
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</emphasis>
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12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="64F26517305BFF95FF168F0FFBB6C6F5" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF168F0FFBB6C6F5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF168F0FFDCAC60B" bold="true" box="[197,522,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Other examined material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="54FF760C305BFF95FDC18F0FFD9DC60B" box="[530,605,338,364]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Rio de Janeiro, Mangaratiba, Ilha da
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FBF28F0FFB6AC60B" box="[1057,1194,338,364]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">Marambaia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="5856105C305BFF95FB648F0FFA80C60B" box="[1207,1344,338,364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" value="2005-07-29">29.vii.2005</date>
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. Anjos- Santos coll.,
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<specimenCount id="3AEEFD15305BFF95FEFD8F25FE0DC6F5" box="[302,461,376,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
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on slide and
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<specimenCount id="3AEEFD15305BFF95FDBA8F25FCC8C6F5" box="[617,776,376,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="generic">68 specimens</specimenCount>
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in alcohol Nº1590 CM/
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<collectionCode id="4AF9AE59305BFF95FBF18F25FBB3C6F5" box="[1058,1139,376,402]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="64F26517305BFF95FF158FC0FA5CC38B" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF158FC0FA42C6BB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF158FC0FE9FC6D0" bold="true" box="[198,351,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Description.</emphasis>
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Total length of the
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<typeStatus id="F353883E305BFF95FD898FC0FD01C6D0" box="[602,705,413,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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0.90 mm. Alive specimens orange, specimens preserved in ethanol pale, only eye patches pigmented..Body elongated, subcylindrical. Cuticular granulation moderate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF158FB5FE09C5F0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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Antennae shorter than head diagonal, measuring 120Μm and 160Μm, respectively; antennal segment IV with bi- or trilobed apical vesicle, eight subcylindrical sensilla, subapical organite, and lateral microsensillum present. Sensory organ of antennal segment III consist of two globular microsensilla hidden under a cuticular fold, two guard sensilla and ventral microsensillum. Antennal segments I and II bear 7 and 11–12 setae, respectively (
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<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FEE78C20FE7BC5F0" box="[308,443,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF158CFFFC13C44B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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5+5 eyes on strongly pigmented patch, eye measuring 8 Μm; postantennal organ, measuring 12Μm, with a strong tendency to division into four peripheral lobes and a central one (
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<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FC308C95FBFBC585" box="[995,1083,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Chewing mouthparts typical of the family
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<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FE928CB0FDD2C460" box="[321,530,749,775]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hypogastruridae</taxonomicName>
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; maxilla with 3 teeth and 6 fringed lamellae; maxillary outer lobe with 2 sulobal hairs; labium with 5 papillae (A–E); labral chaetotaxy: 2/2344.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF158D65FD6BC355" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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Leg setae from I to III as follow: precoxae 0,3,3; coxae 4,6,6; trochanters 6,6,5; femora 12,11,11; tibiotarsi 19,19,18, all acuminate,
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<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FE178D00FE1FC410" bold="true" box="[452,479,861,887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">M</emphasis>
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seta present; pretarsi with 2 setae. Ungues simple (18Μm) toothless; unguiculi absent (
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<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FF228DDFFE88C4FB" box="[241,328,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Ventral tube with 4+4 setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FD7E8DDFFCC4C4FB" box="[685,772,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tenaculum with 3+3 teeth. Furca complete; dens short, measuring 30Μm, with 6 dorsal setae, one internal longer than others; mucro slender, about 1/3 of dens length, with notch in apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FE118D90FDD9C480" box="[450,537,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal valves with 14+14 setae and 3+3 hr setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FB8C8D90FB75C480" box="[1119,1205,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female plate with 2 eugenital setae and 4–6 pregenital setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FD688DAFFCDAC36B" box="[699,794,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
); male plate with 4 pairs of eugenital setae and 10 circumgenital setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FE5A8A45FE20C355" box="[393,480,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). No anal spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF158A60FA5CC38B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Dorsal setae on head and body smooth; sensory setae thicker and longer than ordinary setae; setae on abdominal segments V and VI much longer than others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B4D32A19305BFF95FC9D8A3FFC6CC31B" box="[846,940,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1410,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Austrogastrura marambaia sp. nov.: 12, antenna; 13, sensory organ of the antennal segment III; 14, right eye patch and postantennal organ; 15, tibiotarsus and pretarsus with unguis of leg III; 16, ventral tube; 17, dens and mucro; 18, anal valves and female plate; 19, male plate, 20, dorsal chaetotaxy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196711/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FBD98A3FFBF6C31B" bold="true" box="[1034,1078,1122,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sd2</emphasis>
|
||
seta present;
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FB0C8A3FFB3EC31B" bold="true" box="[1247,1278,1122,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">a0</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FAE98A3FFA97C31B" bold="true" box="[1338,1367,1122,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">c1</emphasis>
|
||
setae absent; three Oc setae present. Thoracic segment I bears 2+2 dorsal setae and 1+1 lateral; thoracic segments II and III with two sensillae (
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FE008AF0FDD0C3A0" bold="true" box="[467,528,1197,1223]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">m6/7</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FD998AF0FDA9C3A0" bold="true" box="[586,617,1197,1223]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">p4</emphasis>
|
||
); no lateral microsensilla. Abdominal segments I–IV with one pair of sensilla in position
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FEA98A8FFE59C38B" bold="true" box="[378,409,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">p4</emphasis>
|
||
, on abdominal segment V in position
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FC848A8FFCB5C38B" bold="true" box="[855,885,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">p3</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FC558A8FFC65C38B" bold="true" box="[902,933,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">p2</emphasis>
|
||
seta absent. Ventral setae smooth and thin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="64F26517305BFF95FF168AAAFB47C000" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF168AAAFB3EC170" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF168AAAFE80C276" bold="true" box="[197,320,1271,1297]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FE9B8AA5FD4EC276" box="[328,654,1272,1297]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FE9B8AA5FD4EC276" box="[328,654,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Austrogastrura marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FD458AAAFD36C276" box="[662,758,1271,1297]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FD458AAAFD36C276" bold="true" box="[662,758,1271,1297]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FC238AA5FB4AC276" box="[1008,1162,1272,1297]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FC238AA5FB4AC276" box="[1008,1162,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having the same color pattern, number of ocelli and dental setae, shapes of PAO and mucro, and very similar chaetotaxy. However the species can be easily distinguished by the different number of sensilla on antennal segment IV (
|
||
<quantity id="EB109B79305BFF95FA988B1FFABAC23B" box="[1355,1402,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FA518B1EFEE0C2E6" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FA518B1EFEE0C2E6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FEFB8B3AFE48C2E6" box="[296,392,1383,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FEFB8B3AFE48C2E6" bold="true" box="[296,392,1383,1409]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ver.
|
||
<quantity id="EB109B79305BFF95FE178B35FE33C2E5" box="[452,499,1384,1410]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FE288B35FD56C2E6" box="[507,662,1384,1409]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FE288B35FD56C2E6" box="[507,662,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), structure of antennal organ III (inner sensilla are hidden under tegumental fold in the new species), number of tibiotarsal setae (19,19,18 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FB9F8BD0FB3BC2C1" box="[1100,1275,1421,1446]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FB9F8BD0FB3BC2C1" box="[1100,1275,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FAD78BD0FAA6C2C0" box="[1284,1382,1421,1447]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FAD78BD0FAA6C2C0" bold="true" box="[1284,1382,1421,1447]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ver. 18,18,
|
||
<quantity id="EB109B79305BFF95FF0C8BEFFEDDC2AB" box="[223,285,1458,1484]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="17.0">17 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FEF68BEEFE7EC2AB" box="[293,446,1459,1484]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FEF68BEEFE7EC2AB" box="[293,446,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), differentiation of tenent hairs (short and acuminate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FB8B8BEEFAC2C2AB" box="[1112,1282,1459,1484]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FB8B8BEEFAC2C2AB" box="[1112,1282,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FAD98BEFFAA8C2AB" box="[1290,1384,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FAD98BEFFAA8C2AB" bold="true" box="[1290,1384,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ver. long and spatulate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FE428B85FDE8C296" box="[401,552,1496,1521]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FE428B85FDE8C296" box="[401,552,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), shape of unguis (toothless in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FC458B85FBFEC296" box="[918,1086,1496,1521]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FC458B85FBFEC296" box="[918,1086,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FB968B8AFB62C296" box="[1093,1186,1495,1521]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FB968B8AFB62C296" bold="true" box="[1093,1186,1495,1521]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ver. clear inner tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FF668BA0FE8DC171" box="[181,333,1533,1558]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF668BA0FE8DC171" box="[181,333,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and setal shape (smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FD708BA0FC8BC171" box="[675,843,1533,1558]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FD708BA0FC8BC171" box="[675,843,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05AF57F5305BFF95FC818BA0FC6FC170" box="[850,943,1533,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FC818BA0FC6FC170" bold="true" box="[850,943,1533,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ver. serrate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FB8E8BA0FB2DC171" box="[1117,1261,1533,1558]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FB8E8BA0FB2DC171" box="[1117,1261,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A.travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF16887FFB76C15B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" box="[197,1206,1570,1596]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Other characteristics of the known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FD08887EFC4DC15B" box="[731,909,1571,1596]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FD08887EFC4DC15B" box="[731,909,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Austrogastrura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are compared in
|
||
<tableCitation id="616A0327305BFF95FB8B887FFB70C15B" box="[1112,1200,1570,1596]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetBox="[151,1413,455,1180]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison among Austrogastrura species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/789766143058FF96FF448FC9FD26C6CB" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" tableUuid="789766143058FF96FF448FC9FD26C6CB">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF168815FC21C190" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
The examination of material collected in the same locality as material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305BFF95FB9F8815FF29C1E0" author="Thibaud" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (1999) Brazilian Collembola from littoral sand with description of Austrogastrura gen. n. and Isotomodes carioca sp. n. (Hypogastruridae; Isotomidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (N. S.), 21 (1), 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="1999">Thibaud & Palacios-Vargas (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
let us add some corrections to their description. The main of them are as follows: bright orange coloration in alive specimens rapidly lost in alcohol, remaining only pigmentation of eye patches; apical organ of the fourth antennal segment can be bi- or trilobed; tibiotarsi with 19, 19 and 18 setae (19,18,17 in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305BFF95FAE988E5FE73C190" author="Thibaud" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (1999) Brazilian Collembola from littoral sand with description of Austrogastrura gen. n. and Isotomodes carioca sp. n. (Hypogastruridae; Isotomidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (N. S.), 21 (1), 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="1999">Thibaud & Palacios-Vargas 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and anal valves with 14+14 setae (not 13+13).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF15895FFB47C000" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
In the following papers:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305BFF95FE3E895FFCA1C07B" author="Fernandes" box="[493,865,1794,1820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Fernandes, L. H. & Mendonca, M. C. (2007) Collembola de areas preservadas e impactadas do litoral sudeste do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 24 (3), 777 - 785." type="journal article" year="2007">Fernandes & Mendonça (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Fernandes
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FBF3895EFB95C07B" box="[1056,1109,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009ab), with data of the Poduromorpha fauna of Restinga de Maricá,
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FD628975FC99C026" box="[689,857,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Autrogastrura</emphasis>
|
||
specimens were also incorrectly identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F305BFF95FA508975FECEC001" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FA508975FECEC001" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">A. travassosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since the identifications were based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305BFF95FD3A8910FB43C000" author="Thibaud" box="[745,1155,1869,1895]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (1999) Brazilian Collembola from littoral sand with description of Austrogastrura gen. n. and Isotomodes carioca sp. n. (Hypogastruridae; Isotomidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (N. S.), 21 (1), 25 - 31." type="journal article" year="1999">Thibaud & Palacios-Vargas (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="64F26517305BFF95FF16892FFCACC0EB" box="[197,876,1906,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF16892FFCACC0EB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" box="[197,876,1906,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF16892FFE91C0EB" bold="true" box="[197,337,1906,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was named after its
|
||
<typeStatus id="F353883E305BFF95FD07892FFCC6C0EB" box="[724,774,1906,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="64F26517305BFF96FF1689CAFCEDC620" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C305BFF95FF1689CAFBFFC0D5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1970]" box="[197,1087,1943,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E305BFF95FF1689CAFEA5C0D6" bold="true" box="[197,357,1943,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Good’s biogeographic zone 27: South Brazilian (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D305BFF95FC7A89C5FBF2C0D5" author="Good" box="[937,1074,1944,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Good, R. (1974) The geography of flowering plants. Longman Group, United Kingdom (4 th edition). 574 pp." type="book" year="1974">Good 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2C57369C3058FF96FF168ECAFCEDC620" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E3058FF96FF168ECAFEF0C7D6" bold="true" box="[197,304,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EBE84D1F3058FF96FEEB8EC5FE26C7D6" box="[312,486,152,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Austrogastrura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marambaia">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E9CEA8E3058FF96FEEB8EC5FE26C7D6" box="[312,486,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">A. marambaia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in Mangaratiba municipality, in Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="54FF760C3058FF96FF448EE0FF22C7B0" box="[151,226,189,215]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, during dry season on soil and litter of halophyte-psammophyte vegetation. The climate of Mangaratiba is ‘Aw’ according to Koeppen’s system (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="48794B6D3058FF96FDA28EBFFCCAC79B" author="Mattos" box="[625,778,226,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Mattos, C. C. L. V. (2005) Caracterizacao climatica da Restinga da Marambaia, RJ. In: Historia Natural da Marambaia. Menezes, L. F. T; Peixoto, A. L.; Araujo, D. S. D (Eds), Seropedica, RJ: EDUR, 67 - 120." type="book chapter" year="2005">Mattos 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The area is located in a littoral biome named Restinga, which flora is xeromorphic, basically composed of creeping and herbal plants capable to survive in high salinity, direct exposure to the solar radiation and winds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |