treatments-xml/data/93/77/87/937787FFFF9FFFE7FF5CFA29567CFBA0.xml

<document id="C0D81DDB7BA1D593AE903A6DE0319CEF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186691" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf577cdc-3aa0-4125-80af-4c168601fac6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186691" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461055870973" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kjaerandsen, Jostein" docDate="2009" docId="937787FFFF9FFFE7FF5CFA29567CFBA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02056p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2056" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudexechia tristriata Stackelberg 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="6F4EFF87FFBDFFC2FFCBFB1B5405FFFB" masterDocTitle="The genus Pseudexechia Tuomikoski re-characterized, with a review of European species (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698581070408" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="057E1C2C7C548DBE2ECBB67C537A1B18">The genus Pseudexechia Tuomikoski re-characterized, with a review of European species (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CFA2956A6FEB7" ID-CoL="6WCFG" authority="Stackelberg, 1969" authorityName="Stackelberg" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,675,306,332]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CFA2956A6FEB7" bold="true" box="[151,675,306,332]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CFA2955AEFEB7" bold="true" box="[151,427,306,332]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pseudexechia tristriata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FE70FA29569FFEB7" author="Stackelberg" box="[443,666,306,332]" pageId="34" pageNumber="45" refString="Stackelberg, A. A. (1969) Family Bolitophilidae. In: G. Y. Be i- B ie n ko (E d), Key to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR. Volume V Diptera and Siphonaptera Part I., Leningrad, pp. 247 - 257." type="book chapter" year="1969">Stackelberg, 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CFA4E553FFE94" blockId="34.[151,675,306,367]" box="[151,314,341,367]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="83E52A6CFF9FFFE0FF54FA4E54F3FE94" box="[159,246,341,367]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,256,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1413,200,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[175,1419,194,1945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pseudexechia tristriata (Stackelberg, 1969). — A. Male terminalia, ventral view. — B. Male gonostylus, internal view. — C. Male tergite IX and cerci, dorsal view. — D. Female terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186704/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 14</figureCitation>
A–D)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="53C46562FF9FFFE7FF5CFAB950BAFD23" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CFAB95503FE22" blockId="34.[151,1436,418,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CFAB955DDFE42" ID-CoL="8C548" authority="Stackelberg" authorityName="Stackelberg" box="[151,472,418,441]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CFAB95556FE42" box="[151,339,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Exechia tristriata</emphasis>
Stackelberg
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in Ostroverkhova &amp; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7F10F8FF9FFFE0FD75FAB957ABFE42" author="Stackelberg" box="[702,942,418,441]" page="299" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FD75FAB95784FE42" author="Stackelberg" box="[702,897,418,441]" pageId="34" pageNumber="45" refString="Stackelberg, A. A. (1969) Family Bolitophilidae. In: G. Y. Be i- B ie n ko (E d), Key to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR. Volume V Diptera and Siphonaptera Part I., Leningrad, pp. 247 - 257." type="book chapter" year="1969">Stackelberg, 1969</bibRefCitation>
:299
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[in English translation page 453, figs 185, 3a &amp; 3b]
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CFAF95711FE02" blockId="34.[151,1436,418,601]" box="[151,788,482,505]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BCE11C7FF9FFFE0FF5CFAF95711FE02" box="[151,788,482,505]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CFAF9558AFE02" ID-CoL="6WCFG" box="[151,399,482,505]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CFAF9558AFE02" box="[151,399,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pseudexechia tristriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7F10F8FF9FFFE0FE56FAF956B5FE02" author="Ostroverkhova" box="[413,688,482,505]" page="168" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FE56FAF95686FE02" author="Ostroverkhova" box="[413,643,482,505]" pageId="34" pageNumber="44" refString="Ostroverkhova, G. P. (1979) Fungus-gnats (Diptera, Mycetophiloidea) of Siberia. Tomsk." type="book" year="1979">Ostroverkhova, 1979</bibRefCitation>
:168
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, fig. 32,3
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CF9195785FDE2" blockId="34.[151,1436,418,601]" box="[151,896,514,537]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BCE11C7FF9FFFE0FF5CF9195785FDE2" box="[151,896,514,537]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CF919558AFDE2" ID-CoL="6WCFG" box="[151,399,514,537]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CF919558AFDE2" box="[151,399,514,537]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pseudexechia tristriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7F10F8FF9FFFE0FE56F91956C2FDE2" author="Krivosheina" box="[413,711,514,537]" page="155" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FE56F919569FFDE2" author="Krivosheina" box="[413,666,514,537]" pageId="34" pageNumber="44" refString="Krivosheina, N. P., Zaitzev, A. I. &amp; Yakovlev, E. B. (1986) Insects as decomposers of fungi in the forest of the European part of USSR. [Insects inhabiting fruiting bodies of macrofungi in the forest zone of the European part of USSR.]. Moscow." type="book" year="1986">Krivosheina et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
:155
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, figs 45,3 &amp; 45,4
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BCE11C7FF9FFFE0FF5CF939572BFDC2" box="[151,814,546,569]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CF939558AFDC2" ID-CoL="6WCFG" box="[151,399,546,569]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CF939558AFDC2" box="[151,399,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pseudexechia tristriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7F10F8FF9FFFE0FE56F939565EFDC2" author="Zaitzev" box="[413,603,546,569]" page="188" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FE56F939562BFDC2" author="Zaitzev" box="[413,558,546,569]" pageId="34" pageNumber="45" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (1999) 15. Family Bolitophilidae.; 16. Family Diadocidiidae.; 17. Family Ditomyiidae.; 18 - 19. Family Keroplatidae.; 20. Family Mycetophilidae. In: P. A. Ler (Ed), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol 6. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 134 - 239." type="journal article" year="1999">Zaitzev 1999</bibRefCitation>
:188
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, figs 109,2 &amp; 109,3
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CF9595711FDA2" blockId="34.[151,1436,418,601]" box="[151,788,578,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BCE11C7FF9FFFE0FF5CF9595711FDA2" box="[151,788,578,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FF5CF959558AFDA2" ID-CoL="6WCFG" box="[151,399,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CF959558AFDA2" box="[151,399,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pseudexechia tristriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7F10F8FF9FFFE0FE56F959565EFDA2" author="Zaitzev" box="[413,603,578,601]" page="193" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF9FFFE0FE56F959562AFDA2" author="Zaitzev" box="[413,559,578,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="45" refString="Zaitzev, A. I. (2003) Fungus gnats (Diptera, Sciaroidea) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part II. An international Journal of Dipterological Research, 14, 77 - 386." type="journal article" year="2003">Zaitzev 2003</bibRefCitation>
:193
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 43,2 &amp; 43,6
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF5CF9935081FCC5" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF5CF99355BEFD59" bold="true" box="[151,443,648,674]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
A distinctly bi-coloured species in dark greyish brown and yellow, often with a reddish tinge, with distinct, sharply defined thoracic stripes. Distinctive features of the male terminalia include having the ventral branch of the gonostylus larger than the dorsal branch, the former being covered with seta on the medial surface while the latter is almost devoid of medial setae. Females have almost identical terminalia with 
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9FFFE0FE77F83F5645FCC6" box="[444,576,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trivittata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FE77F83F5645FCC6" box="[444,576,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. trivittata</emphasis>
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, but can be distinguished by the vivid coloration.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DF8515045FC70" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9FFFE0FF0DF851555AFC9F" bold="true" box="[198,351,842,868]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
Male (n = 3, except where otherwise stated). Total length 4.5–5.2 (n=4) mm. Wing length 
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, or 3.23–3.29 x as long as profemur. Antenna 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF9FFFE0FCAAF86A57F8FC70" box="[865,1021,881,907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.43" valueMax="1.46" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.46 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DF88357DAFBDD" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Coloration (specimen in alcohol). Distinctly bi-coloured in dark greyish brown and yellow, often with a reddish tinge; mesonotal stripes distinct, sharply defined, dark; humeral area narrowly pale. Wings unmarked, yellowish tinted. Legs pale, sometimes with indistinct dark spots on femur. Abdomen dark with triangular, gradually smaller, apical bands on tergite II–VI; terminalia dark yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFF2956FFFB3B" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Head. Width / length to frontal tubercle 1.4–1.44. First flagellomere 1.87–2.07 times as long as second flagellomere. Second flagellomere 1.35–1.75 times as long as wide. Median ocellus vestigial or absent, lateral ocellus touching compound eye. Length / width of clypeus 0.83–1.08. Antepenultimate segment 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF9FFFE0FAEDFF9B54C0FB3B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.11499999999999999" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.11">0.11–0.12 mm</quantity>
long, palpomere ratios 1: 1.18–1.34: 2.63–3.06.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFFD654F6FAF5" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Thorax. Mesonotum length 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF9FFFE0FDD3FFD656A0FB1C" box="[536,677,1229,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.03" valueMax="1.06" valueMin="1.0">1–1.06 mm</quantity>
, or 0.29–0.32 x as long as wing. Proepisternum with 2 strong bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFE0156D8FA55" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Wings. Wing length to length of R1 2.24–2.4; wing length to length of R5 1.76–1.83. Length of r-m to length of M-petiole 1–1.25. R4+5-bending index 0.96–1.09. Fork length ratio 0.8–0.83. Fork width ratio 1–1.25. M-ratios 0.59–0.66 and 0.67–0.77. CuA-ratios 1.45–1.69 and 1.79–2.37. CuP length to length of wing 0.45–0.48. A1 length to length of wing 0.31–0.36.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFEA550F6FA05" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Legs. Leg ratios given for fore, mid and hind leg: LR 1.09–1.11: 0.81–0.82: 0.64–0.68; SV 1.65–1.66: 2.11–2.13: 2.54–2.66; BV 1.62–1.69: 2.07–2.12: 3.1–3.17; 
<collectingCountry id="63C97679FF9FFFE0FC85FEFF5776FA05" box="[846,883,1508,1534]" name="Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TR</collectingCountry>
1.51–1.59: 1.63–1.7: 1.91–1.97.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFD1054EFF87A" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="83E52A6CFF9FFFE0FE9CFD1055B6F9DE" box="[343,435,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,256,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1413,200,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[175,1419,194,1945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pseudexechia tristriata (Stackelberg, 1969). — A. Male terminalia, ventral view. — B. Male gonostylus, internal view. — C. Male tergite IX and cerci, dorsal view. — D. Female terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186704/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 14</figureCitation>
A–C). Gonocoxite subrectangular, with indistinct condyles; sternal sclerite forming longitudinal suture. Hypandrial lobe long, parallel sided, with blunt apices and small split. Aedeagal guides elongated, lying dorsad of internal branch of gonostylus. Gonostylus large, elongated; dorsal branch elongated, lanceolate, without whitish tip; dorsointernal branch reduced to hyaline knob basally on dorsal branch; medial branch reduced or fused with internal branch; ventral branch forming large, angular, lanceolate lobe, densely covered with short setae on both sides; internal branch forming small, striated cushion; anterior branch forming hyaline, irregular plate with many small, blunt projections caudally. Tergite IX long subrectangular, fused, with weak mesal suture. Pseudocercus medium sized, setose. Cercus forming small knob, 1.33–1.62 (n=2) as long as wide in dorsal view. Hypoproct triangular, apiculate. Epiproct vestigial or absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFC955502F835" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Female (n = 1). Total length 
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. Wing length 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF9FFFE0FCD7FC95578DF853" box="[796,904,1934,1960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="3.18">3.18 mm</quantity>
, or 3.18 x as long as profemur. Antenna 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF9FFFE0FAA2FC9554C0F835" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.38">1.38 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9FFFE0FF0DFCC0508FF80E" blockId="34.[151,1437,648,2037]" box="[198,1162,2011,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Coloration. As in male except larger triangular pale apical bands on tergite II–VII.</paragraph>
<caption id="4FA16661FF9EFFE1FF5CFC945697F817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186703/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[187,1411,212,1906]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF9EFFE1FF5CFC945697F817" blockId="35.[151,1436,1935,2028]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9EFFE1FF5CFC94551AF85C" bold="true" box="[151,287,1935,1959]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF9EFFE1FEE7FC8B57A7F85C" authority="Chandler &amp; Blasco-Zumeta, 2001" authorityName="Chandler &amp; Blasco-Zumeta" authorityYear="2001" box="[300,930,1936,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latevittata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF9EFFE1FEE7FC8B5637F85C" box="[300,562,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pseudexechia latevittata</emphasis>
Chandler &amp; Blasco-Zumeta, 2001
</taxonomicName>
. —A. Male terminalia, ventral view. —B. Male gonostylus, internal view, enlarged. —C. Male tergite IX and cerci, dorsal view. —D. Female terminalia (redrawn from Chandler &amp; Blasco-Zumeta 2001), lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4FA16661FF99FFE6FF5CFCAC5090F80F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186704/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" targetBox="[180,1413,200,1926]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF99FFE6FF5CFCAC5090F80F" blockId="36.[151,1436,1975,2036]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF99FFE6FF5CFCAC5527F834" bold="true" box="[151,290,1975,1999]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 14</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF99FFE6FEFAFCA3570BF834" authority="Stackelberg, 1969" authorityName="Stackelberg" authorityYear="1969" box="[305,782,1976,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Pseudexechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristriata">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF99FFE6FEFAFCA355C3F834" box="[305,454,1976,1999]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pseudexechia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF99FFE6FE06FCA3562BF834" box="[461,558,1976,1999]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">tristriata</emphasis>
(Stackelberg, 1969)
</taxonomicName>
. —A. Male terminalia, ventral view. —B. Male gonostylus, internal view. —C. Male tergite IX and cerci, dorsal view. —D. Female terminalia, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DFB835510FEDD" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Head. Width / length to frontal tubercle 1.5. First flagellomere 1.77 times as long as second flagellomere. Second flagellomere 1.76 times as long as wide. Median ocellus vestigial or absent, lateral ocellus touching compound eye. Length / width of clypeus 1.18. Antepenultimate segment 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF98FFE7FBCFFBFE5069FF04" box="[1028,1132,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
long, palpomere ratios 1: 1.49: 3.09.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DFA29516CFEB7" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" box="[198,1385,306,332]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Thorax. Mesonotum length 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF98FFE7FDC5FA29567CFEB7" box="[526,633,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.06">1.06 mm</quantity>
, or 0.33 x as long as wing. Proepisternum with 2 strong bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DFA425099FE3D" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wings. Wing length to length of R1 2.27; wing length to length of R5 1.71. Length of r-m to length of Mpetiole 1.33. R4+5-bending index 1.19. Fork length ratio 0.79. Fork width ratio 1. M-ratios 0.56 and 0.63. CuAratios 1.31 and 1.8. CuP length to length of wing 0.42. A1 length to length of wing 0.32.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DFACD55BDFDED" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Legs. Leg ratios given for fore, mid and hind leg: LR 1.11: 0.83: 0.66; SV 1.62: 2.12: 2.6; BV 1.72: 2.1: 3.08; 
<collectingCountry id="63C97679FF98FFE7FF11FAE75505FDED" box="[218,256,508,534]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">TR</collectingCountry>
1.6: 1.65: 1.91.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DF93850BAFD23" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="83E52A6CFF98FFE7FE9CF93855B5FDC6" box="[343,432,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="36.[151,256,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1413,200,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[175,1419,194,1945]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pseudexechia tristriata (Stackelberg, 1969). — A. Male terminalia, ventral view. — B. Male gonostylus, internal view. — C. Male tergite IX and cerci, dorsal view. — D. Female terminalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186704/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D). Tergite VII excavated dorsally, with slightly dentate to laciniate, acute posterior edge; apicolateral corner without nude area; setae along margin long, slender. Tergite VIII wide, subrectangular. Tergite IX fused with postgenital plate. Cercus one-segmented, short sinusoid with acute tip, 2.5 as long as wide in lateral view. Postgenital plate (gonapophysis IX) short, broad, with acute tip. Sternite VII subequal in length to tergite VII. Sternite VIII acute. Gonapophysis VIII strong, broad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C46562FF98FFE7FF0DF9FF5737FD05" box="[198,818,740,766]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DF9FF5737FD05" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" box="[198,818,740,766]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FF0DF9FF5562FD05" bold="true" box="[198,359,740,766]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</emphasis>
Palaearctic, mainly easterly in Europe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C46562FF98FFE7FF0DF8105064FCDE" box="[198,1121,779,805]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DF8105064FCDE" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" box="[198,1121,779,805]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FF0DF810552FFCDE" bold="true" box="[198,298,779,805]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Biology.</emphasis>
Adults have been reared form 
<taxonomicName id="DCDE4D6AFF98FFE7FD5EF8105058FCDE" authority="Yakovlev 1994" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="1994" box="[661,1117,779,805]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Thelephoraceae" genus="Thelephora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Thelephorales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FD5EF810578BFCDF" box="[661,910,779,804]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Thelephora terrestris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F4F4B18FF98FFE7FC56F8105051FCDE" author="Yakovlev" box="[925,1108,779,805]" pageId="37" pageNumber="45" refString="Yakovlev, E. B. (1994) Palearctic Diptera associated with fungi and myxomycetes. Petrozavodsk: Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of sciences, Forest Research Institute." type="book" year="1994">Yakovlev 1994</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C46562FF98FFE7FF0DF82A567CFBA0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1B6136E9FF98FFE7FF0DF82A567CFBA0" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FF0DF82A564DFCB0" bold="true" box="[198,584,817,843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Material examined. 
<collectingCountry id="63C97679FF98FFE7FE08F82A564DFCB0" box="[451,584,817,843]" name="Finland" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FINLAND</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FD92F82A566BFCB0" bold="true" box="[601,622,817,843]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">N</emphasis>
, Esbo, Bodom, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FCE6F82957BDFCB7" box="[813,952,818,844]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="60.26611">60°15'58''N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FC0EF8295049FCB7" box="[965,1100,818,844]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="24.690277">24°41'25''E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FB92F82950D9FCB7" box="[1113,1244,818,844]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-10-09">9 Oct 1962</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FB27F8295137FCB7" box="[1260,1330,818,844]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZH</collectionCode>
, Leg. W. Hackman) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FEF4F8425596FC88" box="[319,403,857,883]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; Helsinki, Nordsjö, [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FD41F842571CFC88" box="[650,793,857,883]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="60.207222">60°12'26''N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FCEDF842579FFC88" box="[806,922,857,883]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="25.134722">25°8' 5''E</geoCoordinate>
] 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FC62F8425045FC88" box="[937,1088,857,883]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-04-22">22 Apr 1962</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FB9AF8425092FC88" box="[1105,1175,857,883]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZH</collectionCode>
, Leg. R. Tuomikoski) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FF70F8645508FC62" box="[187,269,895,921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; Vihti, Vihtijärvi, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FE15F864566FFC62" box="[478,618,895,921]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="60.525555">60°31'32''N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FDBEF86456F8FC62" box="[629,765,895,921]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="24.539444">24°32'22''E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FCC3F864579EFC62" box="[776,923,895,921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1964-04-26">26 Apr 1964</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FC62F86457EAFC62" box="[937,1007,895,921]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZH</collectionCode>
, Leg. R. Tuomikoski) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FAD3F864516FFC62" box="[1304,1386,895,921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; 
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FABEF8645194FC62" bold="true" box="[1397,1425,895,921]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ta</emphasis>
, Lammi, Trailing area Evo [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FE12F8BD5660FC3B" box="[473,613,934,960]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="61.19278">61°11'34''N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FDB9F8BD56EBFC3B" box="[626,750,934,960]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="25.108055">25°6'29''E</geoCoordinate>
], Old-growth spruce-dominated forest, Evo, trap no. 1, 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FAB5F8BD5565FC1D" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-08-18" valueMax="2003-09-02" valueMin="2003-08-18">18 Aug–2 Sep 2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FEBBF8D755B3FC1D" box="[368,438,972,998]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZH</collectionCode>
, Leg. J. Jakovlev) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FD75F8D75717FC1D" box="[702,786,972,998]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; Trailing area Evo, Burnt clear-cut area with retention trees, Evo, trap no. 7, 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FE55F8E85681FBF6" box="[414,644,1011,1037]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-09-15" valueMax="2003-10-03" valueMin="2003-09-15">15 Sep–3 Oct 2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FD5FF8E856E9FBF6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[660,748,1011,1037]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZLU</collectionCode>
, Leg. J. Jakovlev) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FC3AF8E85040FBF6" box="[1009,1093,1011,1037]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; 
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FB99F8E850D4FBF6" bold="true" box="[1106,1233,1011,1037]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="63C97679FF98FFE7FB99F8E850D4FBF6" box="[1106,1233,1011,1037]" name="Sweden" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="29AAEAFBFF98FFE7FB2AF8E8510FFBF6" bold="true" box="[1249,1290,1011,1037]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">LU</emphasis>
, Jokkmokk, Porsitjärn/Porsi VVO, 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF98FFE7FE79FF01560DFBCF" box="[434,520,1050,1076]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
SE Vuollerim, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FD01FF015759FBCF" box="[714,860,1050,1076]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="66.42444">66°25'28''N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEA502EFF98FFE7FCA1FF0157FCFBCF" box="[874,1017,1050,1076]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" value="20.671389">20°40'17''E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="DC269B0CFF98FFE7FBCCFF015040FBCF" box="[1031,1093,1050,1076]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date id="6F601029FF98FFE7FB52FF015198FBCF" box="[1177,1437,1050,1076]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2004-08-13" valueMax="2004-10-13" valueMin="2004-08-13">13 Aug–13 Oct 2004</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DCFAE2CFF98FFE7FF54FF5A54F2FBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[159,247,1089,1115]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZLU</collectionCode>
, Leg. M. Karström) — 
<specimenCount id="0DD8FD60FF98FFE7FDC7FF5A5670FBA0" box="[524,629,1089,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>