349 lines
42 KiB
XML
349 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="8069014954300DAB9B69F682F38E869B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210922" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23bd4f2d-b07c-4638-83f3-7886cc00ceb4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210922" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460554527532" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Minaei, Kambiz, Haftbaradaran, Farinaz & Mound, Laurence" docDate="2012" docId="935E87B9FFD1C61E1CDCFDFA4DEDD63D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03552p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3552" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ankothrips zayandicus Minaei, Haftbaradaran & Mound, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="6F67FFC1FFD0C61A1C4BFFBC4C12D209" masterDocTitle="A new Ankothrips species (Thysanoptera: Melanthripidae) from Iran with unusually short setae" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698318886872" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="69962073176BA635EE6DB7FB1C6013D4">
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<mods:title id="74AB27680A8F392EEFAA2C20C9F876E5">A new Ankothrips species (Thysanoptera: Melanthripidae) from Iran with unusually short setae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D95393BC8845DB5CC49509776E88B5F9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="17E8AF79DEA100E34BEA3A64B38CFF7D">Minaei, Kambiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C6F421E6EDA32A45948F5DFEF7328D9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="41C2BAE10F1D26B93E519FF48C6474C9">Haftbaradaran, Farinaz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FCEB2F859F3304707A7944EC04C7A15C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7960BF6667339F9BFE2160A6B9CA72AC">Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A73D0F0483B9766CBC849F76675C8D00">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2FA0AE62FBAD58529D5452A2FA4F7A99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F16C7767DC52BD06E8645200498C82C">
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<mods:date id="13BB2360069753CD5E0A7D082C57FD34">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B6F2DAF4892AB0E3AD9A16ED5E8A5E95" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7B680314EFE24926F0927FD34F505F5C">3552</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0B0561F6F7950281FC3028577385B9DA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1555EB6310E7A30EAD5A64E2E57B2DFE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.210922</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="57771FF61F0FBD9756AF654B5AD71745" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA83490815EA32906628E5F35E86E6CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">210922</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="935E87B9FFD1C61E1CDCFDFA4DEDD63D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173434" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119555307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:935E87B9FFD1C61E1CDCFDFA4DEDD63D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/935E87B9FFD1C61E1CDCFDFA4DEDD63D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="53ED6524FFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DE6D069" box="[151,500,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DE6D069" blockId="1.[151,500,582,608]" box="[151,500,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="400081C3FFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DE6D069" bold="true" box="[151,500,582,608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DE6D069" bold="true" box="[151,500,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DB9D069" ID-CoL="5V4K3" box="[151,427,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1CDCFDFA4DB9D069" bold="true" box="[151,427,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Ankothrips zayandicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="32B057C6FFD1C61B1DF9FDFA4DE6D069" box="[434,500,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53ED6524FFD1C61B1CDCFD314F9AD52C" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1CDCFD314CC4D790" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1CDCFD314D60D0AC" box="[151,370,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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. Body pale yellow, antennal segments III–IX with apices increasingly darker yellow; fore wing pale with no dark markings, ovipositor brown. Antennae 9-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1FFBFD0D4FE1D0C0" box="[944,1011,689,713]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1403,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Ankothrips zayandicus (1) Fore wing; (2) Female tergites VIII – X; (3) Antenna (sensorium on III – IV is not shown); (4) Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), segments clearly separate from each other, apex of II prolonged ventrolaterally into acute tooth with smooth margins, sometimes extending to mid-point of III but shorter than apical width of segment II in several specimens (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1FE0FD454FE2D118" box="[939,1008,761,785]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1403,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Ankothrips zayandicus (1) Fore wing; (2) Female tergites VIII – X; (3) Antenna (sensorium on III – IV is not shown); (4) Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); III and IV long, each with transverse sensorium ventrally at apex (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1DADFCA14E3CD13C" box="[486,558,797,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); IX slightly shorter than VIII; II–VIII with transverse rows of microtrichia (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1CD4FCFD4CF4D150" box="[159,230,833,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1403,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Ankothrips zayandicus (1) Fore wing; (2) Female tergites VIII – X; (3) Antenna (sensorium on III – IV is not shown); (4) Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Head wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1E42FCFD4E5DD150" box="[521,591,833,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), produced in front of eyes and extending to apex of antennal segment I; ocellar setae I arising on slightly conical tubercle; one pair of short stout setae on anterior margins of ocellar triangle; one or two pairs of sagittate postocellar setae (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1F6BFC354F7AD1A8" box="[800,872,905,929]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); 6–7 pairs of postocular setae in widely spaced irregular rows; vertex with bold transverse lines of sculpture, cheeks convex; anterior tentorial arms stout. Maxillary palps three-segmented; labial palps two-segmented. Compound eyes slightly prolonged ventrally, with no large or pigmented facets. Pronotum with transverse reticulation, posterior margin with 5–6 pairs of small setae (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1CD4FBA54CE6D638" box="[159,244,1049,1073]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); prosternal ferna entire. Mesonotum transversely reticulate, with no microtrichia (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1973FBA5499ED638" box="[1336,1420,1049,1073]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); mesopreepisternum fused to episternum ventrally. Metanotum boldly reticulate, with no microtrichia, small median setae near posterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1D94FBDD4E36D670" box="[479,548,1121,1145]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); campaniform sensilla apparently present. Fore wings with parallel margins, with two longitudinal veins and at least four cross veins (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1F5DFB394F4AD694" box="[790,856,1157,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1403,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Ankothrips zayandicus (1) Fore wing; (2) Female tergites VIII – X; (3) Antenna (sensorium on III – IV is not shown); (4) Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); veinal setae short, scarcely longer than width of a vein, costa with no cilia between the setae (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1EC0FB154EC0D6C8" box="[651,722,1193,1217]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); clavus with 6–8 veinal and one discal setae. Fore tibial apex with two moderately stout ventrolateral setae. Abdominal tergite I with weak transverse lines of sculpture medially; II–VIII with very weak, narrow transverse reticulation medially, bearing small microtrichia on anterolateral lines of each segment; tergite VIII median setae less than 0.5 times as long as tergite (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1876FAA94895D724" box="[1085,1159,1301,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1403,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Ankothrips zayandicus (1) Fore wing; (2) Female tergites VIII – X; (3) Antenna (sensorium on III – IV is not shown); (4) Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); dorsal setae on IX–X relatively short; tergite X with paired trichobothria. Sternite II with one pair of posteromarginal setae, III–VI with 2–4 pairs, also a transverse row of 12–18 discal setae; VII posterior margin with pair of lobes each bearing two setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1C8CFA194F9BD420" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1C8CFA194D64D7B4" bold="true" box="[199,374,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="C44C880DFFD1C61B1DCCFA194DF9D7B4" box="[391,491,1445,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female, in microns). Body distended length 1365. Head length (width) 128 (167), inter antennal projection 13. Pronotum length (width) 149 (195). Fore wing length (median width) 747 (133). Tergite IX median setae 45. Antennal segments length (width)
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1F1EFA524F93D40C" box="[853,897,1517,1541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1930-01">I 30</date>
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(36), II, including tooth, 63 (31),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B18B7FA524929D40C" box="[1276,1339,1517,1541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1981-03">III 81</date>
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(19),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1935FA524CA1D420" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1956-04">IV 56</date>
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(18),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1CBDF9AE4D3CD420" box="[246,302,1553,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1950-05">V 50</date>
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(18),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1D3AF9AE4DA0D420" box="[369,434,1553,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1947-06">VI 47</date>
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(18),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1DBEF9AE4E2DD420" box="[501,575,1553,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1940-07">VII 40</date>
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(16),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1EC8F9AE4EC4D420" box="[643,726,1553,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1926-08">VIII 26</date>
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(10),
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1F52F9AE4F48D420" box="[793,858,1553,1577]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1923-09">IX 23</date>
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(9).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1C8CF9894EF6D49C" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1C8CF9894D9FD444" box="[199,397,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Male macroptera</emphasis>
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Similar to female in color and structure, but variable in size; antennal segment II tooth weakly developed in small male; abdomen slender, tergite I with paired longitudinal ridges; tergite IX without stout setae; tergite X with a pair of trichobothria (
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<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD1C61B1ECFF9C14EC5D49C" box="[644,727,1661,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1C8CF91E4F9AD52C" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1C8CF91E4D64D4B3" bold="true" box="[199,374,1698,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Measurements</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="C44C880DFFD1C61B1DC3F91D4DF8D4B0" box="[392,490,1697,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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male, in microns). Body distended length 1140. Head length (width) 132 (153); interantennal projection 17. Pronotum length (width) 121 (170). Fore wing length (median width) 634 (100). Tergite IX median setae 20. Antennal segments length (width)
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<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1F10F9564F9AD508" box="[859,904,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1924-01">I 24</date>
|
||
(30), II including tooth 52 (24),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B18B1F9564928D508" box="[1274,1338,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1962-03">III 62</date>
|
||
(14),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1935F9564CA1D52C" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1947-04">IV 47</date>
|
||
(15),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1CBDF8B24D3CD52C" box="[246,302,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1937-05">V 37</date>
|
||
(15),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1D3AF8B24DA0D52C" box="[369,434,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1935-06">VI 35</date>
|
||
(15),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1DBEF8B24E2DD52C" box="[501,575,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1928-07">VII 28</date>
|
||
(14),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1EC8F8B24EC4D52C" box="[643,726,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1918-08">VIII 18</date>
|
||
(10),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1F52F8B24F48D52C" box="[793,858,1805,1829]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="1917-09">IX 17</date>
|
||
(8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="53ED6524FFD1C61B1C8CF88D4E21D5BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1C8CF88D48E8D564" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1C8CF88D4D86D543" bold="true" box="[199,404,1841,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C44C880DFFD1C61B1DD0F88D4E11D540" box="[411,515,1841,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female (right wing is lost)
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1F7EF88D4F6ED543" bold="true" box="[821,892,1841,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63E0763FFFD1C61B1F7EF88D4F6ED543" box="[821,892,1841,1866]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Isfahan Province, Isfahan, (32° 30' 986" N; 51° 42' 686" E),
|
||
<quantity id="DC0F9B4AFFD1C61B1D68F8E94D6FD564" box="[291,381,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.551" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1551.0">1551 m</quantity>
|
||
., from flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD1C61B1E0FF8E94E85D564" box="[580,663,1877,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Suaeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD1C61B1E0FF8E94E85D564" box="[580,663,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">Suaeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD1C61B1E87F8E94F99D564" box="[716,907,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Chenopodiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chenopodiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1FD5F8E9480FD564" box="[926,1053,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="2012-07-26">26.vii.2012</date>
|
||
(F. Haftbaradaran).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD1C61B1C8CF8C64E21D5BC" blockId="1.[151,1437,653,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C44C880DFFD1C61B1C8CF8C64D2AD59B" box="[199,312,1914,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B1D08F8C54DB5D598" box="[323,423,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B1DF8F8C54E18D598" box="[435,522,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
taken with
|
||
<typeStatus id="C44C880DFFD1C61B1EC4F8C54EE6D598" box="[655,756,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B1F4BF8C54F76D598" box="[768,868,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B1F3BF8C54FACD598" box="[880,958,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B18D9F8C54915D598" box="[1170,1287,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="2012-07-06">6.vii.2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B1958F8C54990D598" box="[1299,1410,1913,1937]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DF1FD26FFD1C61B19C5F8C54CC9D5BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<date id="6F49106FFFD1C61B1DE6F8214E3DD5BC" box="[429,559,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="38" value="2012-07-24">24.vii.2012</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="4F886627FFD2C6181CDCF8D648E9D596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210923/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[183,1365,219,1810]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD2C6181CDCF8D648E9D596" blockId="2.[151,1436,1898,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181CDCF8D64D2ED589" bold="true" box="[151,316,1898,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD2C6181D0FF8D74E3FD588" box="[324,557,1899,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181D0FF8D74E3FD588" box="[324,557,1899,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Ankothrips zayandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181E7EF8D64E40D588" bold="true" box="[565,594,1898,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">(1)</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181E9FF8D64EE0D588" bold="true" box="[724,754,1898,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">(2)</emphasis>
|
||
Female tergites VIII–X;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181FB1F8D6480AD588" bold="true" box="[1018,1048,1898,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">(3)</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna (sensorium on III–IV is not shown);
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD2C6181CA4F8354D1ED5A9" bold="true" box="[239,268,1929,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">(4)</emphasis>
|
||
Basal antennal segments with reduced prolongation on segment II (sensorium on III is not shown).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="4F886627FFD3C6191CDCF8354FF3D5B7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD3C6191CDCF8354FF3D5B7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1929,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191CDCF8354D58D597" bold="true" box="[151,330,1929,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 5–10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD3C6191D19F8354E29D596" box="[338,571,1929,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191D19F8354E29D596" box="[338,571,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Ankothrips zayandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191E0FF8354E73D5A9" bold="true" box="[580,609,1929,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(5)</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing, median part;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191F24F8354F9ED5A9" bold="true" box="[879,908,1929,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(6)</emphasis>
|
||
Basal antennal segments;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C61918EFF83548D3D5A9" bold="true" box="[1188,1217,1929,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(7)</emphasis>
|
||
Head;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191944F835493FD5A9" bold="true" box="[1295,1325,1929,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(8)</emphasis>
|
||
Meso and metanotum;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191D5DF81B4D26D5B7" bold="true" box="[278,308,1959,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(9)</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum;
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD3C6191DE0F81B4DC4D5B7" bold="true" box="[427,470,1959,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">(10)</emphasis>
|
||
Male tergites IX–X with paired trichobothria on X.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="53ED6524FFD4C61E1C8CFF2B4F29D1E5" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD4C61E1C8CFF2B4E62D056" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1C8CFF2B4D5DD2B9" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1E86FF2B4F6AD2A6" box="[717,888,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melanthripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of the antennae and sternite VII of females, and within that family is recognized as a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F1FFF004FDDD2DD" box="[852,975,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1F1FFF004FDDD2DD" box="[852,975,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Ankothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the prolongation of antennal segment II. It shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1D8CFF5C4E50D2F1" box="[455,578,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1D8CFF5C4E50D2F1" box="[455,578,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. flavidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63E0763FFFD4C61E1EC7FF634EFCD2FE" box="[652,750,223,247]" name="Slovakia" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
not only the pale colour of the body and legs, but also the absence of fringe cilia on the costal margin of the fore wings, the non-serrate margins of the tooth on the second antennal segment, and the short mouth cone. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F4AFE944F6BD349" box="[769,889,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1F4AFE944F6BD349" box="[769,889,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. flavidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the setae on the head and pronotum long and slender (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1CBDFEF04D9DD36D" author="Pelikan" box="[246,399,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Pelikan, J. (1958) Neue Thysanopterenarten aus der Tschechoslowakei-II. C asopis C eskoslovenske Spole c nosti Entomologicke (Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechosloveniae), 55, 280 - 288." type="journal article" year="1958">Pelikan 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in contrast to the short and weakly sagittate setae of the new species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD4C61E18E6FEF04900D36D" box="[1197,1298,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Figs 7, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the metanotum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1D2EFECC4DCFD381" box="[357,477,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1D2EFECC4DCFD381" box="[357,477,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. flavidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is described as “mit länglicher sculptur”, that is with longitudinal sculpture, whereas the metanotum of the new species is clearly reticulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="83CC2A2AFFD4C61E1EB7FE284F52D3A5" box="[764,832,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,194,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 10. Ankothrips zayandicus (5) Fore wing, median part; (6) Basal antennal segments; (7) Head; (8) Meso and metanotum; (9) Pronotum; (10) Male tergites IX – X with paired trichobothria on X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210924/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). All other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1807FE2848D5D3A5" box="[1100,1223,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1807FE2848D5D3A5" box="[1100,1223,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Ankothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have long setae on the head and pronotum, the fore wing costa bears long cilia as well as setae, and the mouth cone of the other three European species is exceptionally long. Tergite IX of males in some of the western American species bears a series of stout setae medially (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1DEEFE434E6FD01E" author="Hoddle" box="[421,637,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Hoddle, M. S., Mound, L. A. & Paris, D. (2012) Thrips of California 2012. Available: http: // keys. lucidcentral. org / keys / v 3 / thrips _ of _ california / Thrips _ of _ California. html (accessed 6. ix. 2012)." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Hoddle
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1E4AFDBD4E20D011" box="[513,562,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but similar setae are not developed in males of the European species. The variation in length of the tooth on the second antennal segment in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1FE6FD98485BD035" box="[941,1097,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1FE6FD98485BD035" box="[941,1097,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. zayandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is important to consider when considering how to recognize this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD4C61E1C8CFDD04E5DD176" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
As in other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1DA2FDD04E85D08D" box="[489,663,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melanthripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1EEEFDD04F51D08D" box="[677,835,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1EEEFDD04F51D08D" box="[677,835,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. zayandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably univoltine, emerging in spring or early summer, and is likely to be host specific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1ECAFD334F3AD0AE" author="Mound" box="[641,808,655,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Mound, L. A. (2012 b) World Thysanoptera. http: // anic. ento. csiro. au / thrips / identifying _ thrips / Melanthripidae. htm (accessed 6. ix. 2012)." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Mound 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was collected in low numbers on the flowers of a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1D5EFD084D75D0C5" box="[277,359,692,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Suaeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1D5EFD084D75D0C5" box="[277,359,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Suaeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, together with large numbers of both sexes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1FDFFD0848CCD0C5" authority="Bhatti" authorityName="Bhatti" box="[916,1246,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Eremiothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1FDFFD08486AD0C5" box="[916,1144,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Eremiothrips varius</emphasis>
|
||
(Bhatti)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1CDCFD6B4D16D0E6" box="[151,260,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described originally from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1E2FFD644EA5D0F9" box="[612,695,728,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Suaeda" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1E2FFD644EA5D0F9" box="[612,695,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Suaeda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F48FD6B4FCFD0E6" authority="Bhatti 1967" authorityName="Bhatti" authorityYear="1967" box="[771,989,727,751]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63E0763FFFD4C61E1F48FD6B4F2FD0E6" box="[771,829,727,751]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1F07FD6B4FC6D0E6" author="Bhatti" box="[844,980,727,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Bhatti, J. S. (1967) Thysanoptera Nova Indica. Published by the author. Delhi, 24 pp." type="book" year="1967">Bhatti 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and has previously been reported from this plant family (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1D14FD404E0ED11D" box="[351,540,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chenopodiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chenopodiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63E0763FFFD4C61E1E02FD414E64D11D" box="[585,630,765,788]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1ECEFD404F3AD11D" author="Minaei" box="[645,808,764,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Minaei, K (2012 b) The genus Eremiothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Iran, with one new species. Zootaxa, 3349, 56 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Minaei 2012b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The presence of an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1851FD404887D11D" box="[1050,1173,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1851FD404887D11D" box="[1050,1173,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Ankothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species on this plant is interesting, because three of the European species in this genus live on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F87FCA34876D13E" box="[972,1124,799,823]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cupressaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E183DFC9C48E3D131" box="[1142,1265,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E183DFC9C48E3D131" box="[1142,1265,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. flavidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from a single female). However, the American species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F6EFCF84FB2D155" box="[805,928,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1F6EFCF84FB2D155" box="[805,928,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Ankothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also display considerable differences in host plant associations (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7F664B5EFFD4C61E1D27FCDB4E51D176" author="Hoddle" box="[364,579,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Hoddle, M. S., Mound, L. A. & Paris, D. (2012) Thrips of California 2012. Available: http: // keys. lucidcentral. org / keys / v 3 / thrips _ of _ california / Thrips _ of _ California. html (accessed 6. ix. 2012)." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Hoddle
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1D8CFCD54DEAD189" box="[455,504,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD4C61E1C8CFC304F29D1E5" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Separation of the new species from among large numbers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1F20FC304858D1AD" box="[875,1098,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Eremiothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1F20FC304858D1AD" box="[875,1098,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Eremiothrips varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was difficult, because the two species are similar in size and color. Presumably, both are phytophagous, as predation by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E18F8FC0C4941D1C1" box="[1203,1363,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" genus="Ankothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zayandicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E18F8FC0C4941D1C1" box="[1203,1363,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">A. zayandicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E19CFFC0D4CCFD1E5" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Eremiothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E19CFFC0D4CCFD1E5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">E. varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would be remarkable for a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DCF74D2CFFD4C61E1EC3FC684F25D1E5" box="[648,823,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Melanthripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melanthripidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="53ED6524FFD4C61E1C8CFC444DEDD63D" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1B4836AFFFD4C61E1C8CFC444DEDD63D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="2983EABDFFD4C61E1C8CFC444D5CD619" bold="true" box="[199,334,1016,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Zayandeh River is one of the most important rivers of the central plateau of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="63E0763FFFD4C61E1880FC4448E9D606" box="[1227,1275,1016,1039]" name="Iran" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and it course runs through the city of Isfahan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |