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<mods:title id="5136DB309E4D5EF8C5A08CEB137E0B2E">Redescription of the Afrotropical genus Crassabwa Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty 1996 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae: Protopatellata)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7C3A878E45175A08FF74F9BBFE5831C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6045791" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137453634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6045791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C3A878E45175A08FF74F9BBFE5831C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C3A878E45175A08FF74F9BBFE5831C9" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<subSubSection id="BC89651345175A36FF74F9BBFEA23632" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A36FF74F9BBFDCD3613" blockId="31.[151,549,1591,1651]" box="[151,549,1591,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<heading id="AF6481F445175A36FF74F9BBFDCD3613" bold="true" box="[151,549,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F9BBFDCD3613" bold="true" box="[151,549,1591,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F9BBFEF33610" ID-CoL="3V95" ID-ENA="328958" authorityName="Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,283,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F9BBFEF33610" bold="true" box="[151,283,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Crassabwa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FEDBF9BBFDCD3613" authority="(Navas 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[312,549,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitrea">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FEDBF9BBFE953610" bold="true" box="[312,381,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">vitrea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FE6FF9B4FDF53613" author="Navas" box="[396,541,1592,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Navas, L. (1930) Insectes du Congo Belge (Serie IV). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19 (3), 305 - 336." type="journal article" year="1930">Navás 1930</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A36FF74F9D6FEA23632" blockId="31.[151,549,1591,1651]" box="[151,330,1626,1651]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
(
<figureCitation id="6CA82A1D45175A36FF7CF9D6FED63632" box="[159,318,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 134" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,265,1959]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 133 134. Crassabwa? vitrea (Navas 1930), holotype, female imago [photos by Digitalization team of Musée royal de lAfrique centrale (Belgium)]. 133, dorsal view; 134, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059225/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Figs 133134</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC89651345175A08FF74F92EFE5831C9" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A36FF74F92EFDB336F8" blockId="31.[151,734,1698,1813]" box="[151,603,1698,1721]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D48311B645175A36FF74F92EFDB336F8" box="[151,603,1698,1721]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F92EFE0C36F9" authority="Navas 1930: 322" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,484,1698,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F92EFEDA36F9" box="[151,306,1698,1720]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Cloeon vitreum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="7532108945175A36FEDAF92FFE0C36F9" author="Navas" box="[313,484,1699,1721]" page="322" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FEDAF92FFE5D36F9" author="Navas" box="[313,437,1699,1721]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Navas, L. (1930) Insectes du Congo Belge (Serie IV). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19 (3), 305 - 336." type="journal article" year="1930">Navás 1930</bibRefCitation>
: 322
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(♀ imago);
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A36FF74F94DFDE536B7" blockId="31.[151,734,1698,1813]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D48311B645175A36FF74F94DFDE536B7" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F94DFDA63696" authority=": Demoulin 1957: 262" authorityName="Demoulin" authorityPageNumber="262" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,590,1729,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F94DFE873696" box="[151,367,1729,1751]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Centroptilum vitreum</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="7532108945175A36FE9FF94DFDA63696" author="Demoulin" box="[380,590,1729,1751]" page="262" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FE9FF94DFDF63696" author="Demoulin" box="[380,542,1729,1751]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Demoulin, G. (1957) Revision de quelques Ephemeropteres decrits du Congo belge par L. Navas. III. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 93 (9 - 10), 257 - 275." type="journal article" year="1957">Demoulin 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 262
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(♀ imago);
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F96CFDE136B7" authority=": Gillies 1990: 99" authorityName="Gillies" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,521,1760,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F96CFEBE36B7" box="[151,342,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Afroptilum vitreum</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="7532108945175A36FE80F96CFDE136B7" author="Gillies" box="[355,521,1760,1782]" page="99" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FE80F96CFE0B36B7" author="Gillies" box="[355,483,1760,1782]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Gillies, M. T. (1990) A revision of the African species of Centroptilum Eaton (Baetidae, Ephemeroptera). Aquatic Insects, 12 (2), 97 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650429009361395" type="journal article" year="1990">Gillies 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 99
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A36FF74F972FD363755" blockId="31.[151,734,1698,1813]" box="[151,734,1790,1813]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D48311B645175A36FF74F972FD363755" box="[151,734,1790,1813]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F972FD323755" ID-CoL="Z6C2" authority=": Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty 1996 b: 239" authorityName="Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityPageNumber="239" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,730,1790,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitrea">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F972FEA13754" box="[151,329,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Crassabwa vitrea</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="7532108945175A36FEB5F972FD323755" author="Lugo-Ortiz" box="[342,730,1790,1812]" page="239" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FEB5F972FD4F3755" author="Lugo-Ortiz" box="[342,679,1790,1812]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Lugo-Ortiz, C. R. &amp; McCafferty, W. P. (1996 b) Crassabwa. A new genus of small minnow mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Africa. Annales de Limnologie. (International Journal of Limnology), 32 (4), 235 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996022" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty 1996b</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F42C369845175A09FF74F8CDFE193094" blockId="31.[151,1436,1857,2026]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FF74F8CDFE37371B" authority="Navas 1930" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,479,1857,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FF74F8CDFEA13718" box="[151,329,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Cloeon vitreum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FEB6F8CEFE37371B" author="Navas" box="[341,479,1858,1882]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Navas, L. (1930) Insectes du Congo Belge (Serie IV). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19 (3), 305 - 336." type="journal article" year="1930">Navás 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was described as a single female imago from Belgian Congo.
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FB36F8CDFA74371B" author="Demoulin" box="[1237,1436,1857,1882]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Demoulin, G. (1957) Revision de quelques Ephemeropteres decrits du Congo belge par L. Navas. III. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 93 (9 - 10), 257 - 275." type="journal article" year="1957">Demoulin (1957)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed the holotype and placed it to
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FD84F8E9FD13373C" ID-CoL="3KB2" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1869" box="[615,763,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FD84F8E9FD13373C" box="[615,763,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Centroptilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, noting its similarity with
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FBCBF8E9FA70373F" authority="Crass 1947" authorityName="Crass" authorityYear="1947" box="[1064,1432,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FBCBF8E9FAF8373C" box="[1064,1296,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Centroptilum flavum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FAF4F8EAFA70373F" author="Crass" box="[1303,1432,1894,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Crass, R. S. (1947) The May-flies (Ephemeroptera) of Natal and the Eastern Cape. Annals of the Natal Museum, 11 (1), 37 - 100." type="journal article" year="1947">Crass 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on this,
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FEA2F805FE0837E3" author="Gillies" box="[321,480,1929,1954]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Gillies, M. T. (1990) A revision of the African species of Centroptilum Eaton (Baetidae, Ephemeroptera). Aquatic Insects, 12 (2), 97 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650429009361395" type="journal article" year="1990">Gillies (1990)</bibRefCitation>
placed this species to the group
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FCB9F805FC4037E0" box="[858,936,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">tarsale</emphasis>
of the genus
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FBA5F805FB5637E0" ID-CoL="QCK" authorityName="Gillies" authorityYear="1990" box="[1094,1214,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FBA5F805FB5637E0" box="[1094,1214,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Afroptilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FB1CF805FE943787" author="Lugo-Ortiz" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Lugo-Ortiz, C. R. &amp; McCafferty, W. P. (1996 b) Crassabwa. A new genus of small minnow mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Africa. Annales de Limnologie. (International Journal of Limnology), 32 (4), 235 - 240. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1996022" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty (1996b)</bibRefCitation>
placed it to the newly established genus
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45175A36FC83F821FC363784" ID-CoL="3V95" authorityName="Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[864,990,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45175A36FC83F821FC363784" box="[864,990,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Crassabwa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The single specimen has no legs and cerci, so their structure and coloration are unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FD0EF85DFC4B37AB" author="Demoulin" box="[749,931,2001,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Demoulin, G. (1957) Revision de quelques Ephemeropteres decrits du Congo belge par L. Navas. III. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 93 (9 - 10), 257 - 275." type="journal article" year="1957">Demoulin 1957</bibRefCitation>
). Shape of wings (
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945175A36FB96F85DFA9037AB" author="Demoulin" box="[1141,1400,2001,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" refString="Demoulin, G. (1957) Revision de quelques Ephemeropteres decrits du Congo belge par L. Navas. III. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 93 (9 - 10), 257 - 275." type="journal article" year="1957">
Demoulin 1957:
<figureCitation id="6CA82A1D45175A36FAD5F85DFA9037AB" box="[1334,1400,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,2012,2035]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,539,1991]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,539,1991]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. Crassabwa flava, last instar larvae. 1 3, dorsal view; 4, exuviae of half of pronotum and mesonotum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059181/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
) is in agreement with characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45285A09FDCFFF14FD4230F1" ID-CoL="3V95" authorityName="Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[556,682,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45285A09FDCFFF14FD4230F1" box="[556,682,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Crassabwa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[see characters (20), (21)], but this is not enough to determine its systematic position for certain.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A0EC661045285A09FF74F830FCB937B0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059225/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" targetBox="[151,1436,265,1956]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="F42C369845285A09FF74F830FCB937B0" blockId="32.[151,1436,1980,2033]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45285A09FF74F830FE853793" bold="true" box="[151,365,1980,2003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">FIGURES 133134.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45285A09FE90F830FE0D3793" ID-CoL="3V95" authorityName="Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[371,485,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45285A09FE90F830FE0D3793" box="[371,485,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Crassabwa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45285A09FE1FF832FD203793" ID-CoL="Z6C2" authority="(Navas 1930)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[508,712,1980,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitrea">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45285A09FE1FF832FDDE3792" box="[508,566,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">vitrea</emphasis>
(Navas 1930)
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, female imago [photos by Digitalization team of Musée royal de lAfrique centrale (Belgium)]. 133, dorsal view; 134, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F42C369845295A08FF24FF1BFE5831C9" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945295A08FF24FF1BFE6430F1" author="Demoulin" box="[199,396,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Demoulin, G. (1957) Revision de quelques Ephemeropteres decrits du Congo belge par L. Navas. III. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 93 (9 - 10), 257 - 275." type="journal article" year="1957">Demoulin (1957)</bibRefCitation>
reported that coloration of
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FD32FF14FCA230EE" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1930" box="[721,842,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FD32FF14FCA230EE" box="[721,842,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. vitreum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat different from that of
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FB0DFF14FAB730F1" authorityName="Crass" authorityYear="1947" box="[1262,1375,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Centroptilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FB0DFF14FAB730F1" box="[1262,1375,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. flavum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The holotype of
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FEC7FF31FDE33095" authority="Navas 1930" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1930" box="[292,523,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FEC7FF31FE913095" box="[292,377,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">vitreum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="90024B6945295A08FE60FF30FDE33095" author="Navas" box="[387,523,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Navas, L. (1930) Insectes du Congo Belge (Serie IV). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 19 (3), 305 - 336." type="journal article" year="1930">Navás 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FDFCFF30FD983095" ID-CoL="3R5Y" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[543,624,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FDFCFF30FD983095" box="[543,624,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Cloeon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] is deposited in the «Musée royal de lAfrique centrale» in Tervuren, Belgium. Photographs of the holotype, kindly made by specialists of this museum, allow to conclude that
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FAA4FF6CFA7430B6" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1930" box="[1351,1436,224,247]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitreum">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FAA4FF6CFA7430B6" box="[1351,1436,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">vitreum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FF43FE88FF19315D" ID-CoL="3R5Y" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[160,241,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FF43FE88FF19315D" box="[160,241,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Cloeon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] differs from
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FE75FE88FDBE315D" ID-CoL="Z6BY" authorityName=": Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[406,598,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FE75FE88FDBE315D" box="[406,598,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Crassabwa flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FD71FE88FCFF315D" authority="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles, 2017" authorityName="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles" authorityYear="2017" box="[658,791,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludmilae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FD71FE88FCFF315D" box="[658,791,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. ludmilae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDD457F145295A08FCC2FE88FC8B315C" box="[801,867,260,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FCC2FE88FC8B315C" bold="true" box="[801,867,260,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
by unicolor dark brown dorsal surface of female head (
<figureCitation id="6CA82A1D45295A08FF3DFEABFEA83101" box="[222,320,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 134" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,265,1959]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 133 134. Crassabwa? vitrea (Navas 1930), holotype, female imago [photos by Digitalization team of Musée royal de lAfrique centrale (Belgium)]. 133, dorsal view; 134, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059225/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
) (which in
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FE2AFEA4FDCC3101" ID-CoL="Z6BY" authorityName=": Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[457,548,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FE2AFEA4FDCC3101" box="[457,548,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FD83FEA4FD0E3101" authorityName="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles" authorityYear="2017" box="[608,742,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludmilae">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FD83FEA4FD0E3101" box="[608,742,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. ludmilae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is light ocher with brownish—Figs 33, 96) and by unicolor abdomen (
<figureCitation id="6CA82A1D45295A08FEEFFEC0FE833125" box="[268,363,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 133 134" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,265,1959]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 133 134. Crassabwa? vitrea (Navas 1930), holotype, female imago [photos by Digitalization team of Musée royal de lAfrique centrale (Belgium)]. 133, dorsal view; 134, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059225/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
) (which in
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FE09FEC0FDAA3125" ID-CoL="Z6BY" authorityName=": Lugo-Ortiz &amp; McCafferty" authorityYear="1996" box="[490,578,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flava">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FE09FEC0FDAA3125" box="[490,578,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. flava</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FDACFEC0FD3A3125" authority="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles, 2017" authorityName="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles" authorityYear="2017" box="[591,722,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludmilae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FDACFEC0FD3A3125" box="[591,722,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. ludmilae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDD457F145295A08FD34FEC0FCFE3124" box="[727,790,332,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FD34FEC0FCFE3124" bold="true" box="[727,790,332,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="33934D1B45295A08FCA8FEC0FC2C3125" authority="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles, 2017" authorityName="Kluge &amp; Gattolliat &amp; Salles" authorityYear="2017" box="[843,964,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Crassabwa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ameliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FCA8FEC0FC2C3125" box="[843,964,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">C. ameliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDD457F145295A08FC29FEC0FBE13124" box="[970,1033,332,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C6E7EA8A45295A08FC29FEC0FBE13124" bold="true" box="[970,1033,332,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
has sterna contrastingly lighter than terga—Figs 34, 97, 120).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>