251 lines
29 KiB
XML
251 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="15DD598DF1027C3378E0A1396DA51B0E" ID-CLB-Dataset="24043" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4732.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9025390c-90d8-4942-914a-b7dc84b262aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3667181" ID-ZooBank="88814394-345A-419B-91A1-6BF11FCCBEF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581668830645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qiao, Min, Zhang, Tao, Wang, Yan & Ma, Libin" docDate="2020" docId="03F0FE2BFFAAEE24FF31FADFFA95197B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4732.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4732 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stephoblemmus humbertiellus Saussure 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="FFC98653FFABEE27FFA6FF9BFFDA1B44" masterDocTitle="A new species of Loxoblemmus Saussure, 1877 and a new distribution record of the genus Stephoblemmus Saussure, 1877 from China (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Gryllinae)" masterLastPageNumber="487" masterPageNumber="481" pageNumber="482" updateTime="1698783051497" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="865C1FEEFB2B2E9D993B34B56B129404">A new species of Loxoblemmus Saussure, 1877 and a new distribution record of the genus Stephoblemmus Saussure, 1877 from China (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Gryllinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2097FD2AC5347B5A4F051C8973BACBB0">Qiao, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37726BDB01E6AC71A404F77340ADDF8C">Zhang, Tao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAB80D3E15650B9B7A1A8383D334EF87">Wang, Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="77161CCB5157EDBAB39923AA3388EE90">Ma, Libin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D240A91C4112A30C136EAC4292D4DE60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B4B753C5060CBDB9E17C2A692A9E39A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88F631941271ABDE45AC6B472EA12338">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2ADAFDCD70AD207096A06584A8F0D7C8">2020-02-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E8B025CDBBDCDDB34DD8AD5004273BA0">4732</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F0FE2BFFAAEE24FF31FADFFA95197B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162328255" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0FE2BFFAAEE24FF31FADFFA95197B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0FE2BFFAAEE24FF31FADFFA95197B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFAAEE26FF31FADFFE3B1EC7" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF31FADFFD121E1B" blockId="1.[151,712,1348,1411]" box="[151,712,1348,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<heading id="D0AEF851FFAAEE26FF31FADFFD121E1B" bold="true" box="[151,712,1348,1375]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFAAEE26FF31FADFFD121E1B" authority="Saussure, 1877" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,712,1348,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF31FADFFD121E1B" bold="true" box="[151,712,1348,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF31FADFFDDD1E1B" bold="true" box="[151,519,1348,1375]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Stephoblemmus humbertiellus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFAAEE26FDA8FADFFD121E1B" author="Saussure, H." box="[526,712,1348,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" pagination="417 - 429" refId="ref2910" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges orthopterologiqes. Fascule III. Gryllides [1 re partie]. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 25, 417 - 429." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF31FAF3FE3B1EC7" blockId="1.[151,712,1348,1411]" box="[151,481,1384,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136253B8FFAAEE26FF39FAF3FEC71EC7" box="[159,285,1384,1411]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1061,1088]" captionTargetBox="[202,1379,182,1032]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1388,171,1041]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of S. humbertiellus. A, male; B, female. Scale bar: 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814791/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Figs 1A, B</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="136253B8FFAAEE26FE8FFAF2FEED1EC7" box="[297,311,1385,1411]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1716,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1406,1106,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[171,1416,1100,1696]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head of S. humbertiellus. A–D. male; E–F. female. A, C, E. front view; B, D, F. lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814793/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">2</figureCitation>
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A–F; 3A–C; 7)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFAAEE26FF31FA36FD191EA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF31FA36FD411E81" blockId="1.[151,707,1453,1508]" box="[151,667,1453,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB496813FFAAEE26FF31FA36FD411E81" box="[151,667,1453,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFAAEE26FF31FA36FD411E81" authority="Saussure, 1877: 428" authorityName="Saussure" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,667,1453,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF31FA36FE121E81" box="[151,456,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Stephoblemmus humbertiellus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF8692CFFAAEE26FE68FA36FD411E81" author="Saussure, H." box="[462,667,1453,1477]" page="428" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFAAEE26FE68FA36FD411E81" author="Saussure, H." box="[462,667,1453,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" pagination="417 - 429" refId="ref2910" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges orthopterologiqes. Fascule III. Gryllides [1 re partie]. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 25, 417 - 429." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure, 1877: 428</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF31FA50FD191EA0" blockId="1.[151,707,1453,1508]" box="[151,707,1483,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB496813FFAAEE26FF31FA50FD191EA0" box="[151,707,1483,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFAAEE26FF31FA50FD811EA0" authority="Chopard, 1933: 120" authorityName="Chopard" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,603,1483,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Loxoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF31FA50FE521EA7" box="[151,392,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Loxoblemmus nigriceps</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF8692CFFAAEE26FE29FA50FD811EA0" author="Chopard, L." box="[399,603,1483,1508]" page="120" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" year="1933">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFAAEE26FE29FA50FD811EA0" author="Chopard, L." box="[399,603,1483,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref2522" refString="Chopard, L. (1933) New species of Indian Gryllidae (Orthoptera). Stylops, 11, 115 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1993. tb 00984. x" type="journal article" year="1933">Chopard, 1933: 120</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FDC3FA57FD191EA0" bold="true" box="[613,707,1484,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E2E54FFAAEE26FDC3FA57FD191EA0" box="[613,707,1484,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFAAEE26FF31F997FC6C1D0E" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF31F997FC6C1D0E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF31F997FE5B1D63" bold="true" box="[151,385,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B314560FFAAEE26FE21F997FAA41D62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571579727" box="[391,1406,1548,1575]" collectingDate="2013-06-13" country="China" elevation="1468" location="Mengxiu" municipality="Ruili" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<collectingCountry id="F34E0FADFFAAEE26FE21F997FE141D62" box="[391,462,1548,1574]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D5F84B4FFAAEE26FE7FF997FDF51D62" box="[473,559,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D5F84B4FFAAEE26FDC3F996FD0E1D62" box="[613,724,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499D81DFFFAAEE26FD78F996FCED1D63" box="[734,823,1549,1575]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B82D547FFAAEE26FCE4F997FCA71D62" box="[834,893,1548,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Ruili</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E8619E6FFAAEE26FC2EF997FC2A1D62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0FE2BFFAAEE24FF31FADFFA95197B:8E8619E6FFAAEE26FC2EF997FC2A1D62" box="[904,1008,1548,1574]" country="China" municipality="Ruili" name="Mengxiu" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengxiu</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA1E2D8FFAAEE26FC5DF997FB961D62" box="[1019,1100,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.468" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" unit="m" value="1468.0">
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<elevation id="0074A80EFFAAEE26FC5DF997FB961D62" box="[1019,1100,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.468" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" unit="m" value="1468.0">1468m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE769FDFFAAEE26FBF0F996FB071D63" box="[1110,1245,1549,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" value="2013-06-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFA39015FFAAEE26FBF0F996FB071D63" box="[1110,1245,1549,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" value="2013-06-13">VI-13-2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, Ma libin coll
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B314560FFAAEE26FA28F996FC681D0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571579726" collectingDate="2019-05-31" country="China" county="Motuo County" location="Motuo County" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
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<specimenCount id="9D5F84B4FFAAEE26FA28F996FF021D0E" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D5F84B4FFAAEE26FEA9F9ABFEA41D0E" box="[271,382,1584,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499D81DFFFAAEE26FE2FF9ABFE071D0E" box="[393,477,1584,1610]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Xizang</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="628737B1FFAAEE26FE4EF9AAFD541D0F" box="[488,654,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Motuo County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<date id="FFE769FDFFAAEE26FD3EF9AAFCC81D0F" box="[664,786,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" value="2019-05-31">
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<collectingDate id="EFA39015FFAAEE26FD3EF9AAFCC81D0F" box="[664,786,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" value="2019-05-31">V-31-2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
, Ma libin coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFAAEE26FF61F9CEFE261DF3" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF61F9CEFE261DF3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF61F9CEFDCA1D2B" bold="true" box="[199,528,1620,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Measurements. Male (n=5):</emphasis>
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||
BL 9.65±1.24 HL 1.39±0.25, HW 2.77±0.22, PL 2.14±0.07, PW 2.69±0.19, FWL 4.17±0.23, HFL 5.53±0.56;
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FE76F9E3FDB51DD7" bold="true" box="[464,623,1656,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">female (n=5):</emphasis>
|
||
BL 9.21±1.3, HL 1.2±0.2, HW 2.77±0.46, PL 2.08±0.41, PW 2.77±0.23, FWL 3.22±0.87, OL 5.47±1.06.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFAAEE24FF61F95BFB771BBF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="1" pageNumber="482" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFAAEE26FF61F95BFD5F1CBE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="B92D932FFFAAEE26FF61F95BFE3F1D9F" bold="true" box="[199,485,1728,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">
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Diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136253B8FFAAEE26FEEEF95BFE511D9F" box="[328,395,1728,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1061,1088]" captionTargetBox="[202,1379,182,1032]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1388,171,1041]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of S. humbertiellus. A, male; B, female. Scale bar: 10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814791/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="482">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||
). Male.
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</emphasis>
|
||
Size small, slender. Head as wide as pronotum, shorter than pronotum. Frons strongly produced forwards, exceeding antennal scape, fan-shaped and thin apically (dry specimens of male possessing feebly arcuate superior margin, but not in living ones). Occiput slightly convex. Face flat, slightly oblique. Median ocellus rounded. Labrum shield-shaped with rounded apical margin. Antennal scape without apical process. Pronotum rather widening in front, anterior and posterior margins straight. Elytra shorter than abdomen; basal field small, shorter than the half length of pronotum. Diagonal vein almost straight, chord veins numbered three, oblique veins two. Mirror rather small, undivided, longer than wide. Apical field almost absent. Fore tibiae armed with both inner and outer tympanum. Outer tympanum developed, long-oval shaped; and the inner one rather small. Posterior tibiae armed with six spines on each side laterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF261FB5FFA9EE25FF31FBBEFC2F1F04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814791" box="[151,1013,1061,1088]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" startId="2.[151,260,1061,1088]" targetBox="[202,1379,182,1032]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA9EE25FF31FBBEFC2F1F04" blockId="2.[151,1013,1061,1088]" box="[151,1013,1061,1088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FF31FBBEFEFB1F04" bold="true" box="[151,289,1061,1088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Body of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FE2FFBBDFD9C1F04" box="[393,582,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA9EE25FE2FFBBDFDE51F04" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[393,575,1062,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">S. humbertiellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, male; B, female. Scale bar:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA1E2D8FFA9EE25FC00FBBDFC2B1F04" box="[934,1009,1062,1088]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" unit="mm" value="10.0">10mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF261FB5FFA9EE25FF31F92FFAE91D8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814793" box="[151,1331,1716,1743]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814793/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" startId="2.[151,260,1716,1743]" targetBox="[178,1406,1106,1686]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA9EE25FF31F92FFAE91D8A" blockId="2.[151,1331,1716,1743]" box="[151,1331,1716,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FF31F92FFEFA1D8A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1716,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Head of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FE21F92EFD9E1D8A" box="[391,580,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA9EE25FE21F92EFDE71D8B" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[391,573,1717,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">S. humbertiellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–D. male; E–F. female. A, C, E. front view; B, D, F. lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA9EE25FF61F966FAFC1C1A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1788,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FF61F966FEFF1C53" bold="true" box="[199,293,1789,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Sized small. Head convex, shorter than the pronotum. Frons wide, slightly produced forwards. Median ocellus oval. Pronotum transverse, with anterior margin slightly concave, and posterior margin almost straight. Elytra shorter, about half length of abdomen. Ovipositor shaped as spear, about one-half of the body length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA9EE25FF61F8F3FE851CAA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1788,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA9EE25FF61F8F3FE951CC7" bold="true" box="[199,335,1896,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="483">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Body mainly blackish or dark brown. Head blackish, area around ocelli colored light yellowish or yellowish. Maxillary palpi dark brown proximally, with the 4th and 5th joints whitish, but of which the outer margin dark brown. Antennal scape and antennae brown. Anterior and posterior femora spotted with brown. Cercus and ovipositor brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA8EE24FF61FF03FB771BBF" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FF61FF03FE401BF7" bold="true" box="[199,410,152,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136253B8FFA8EE24FEE3FF03FE561BF7" box="[325,396,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1101,1128]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,599,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,594,1061]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Genitalia of S. humbertiellus. A. ventral view; B. dorsal view; C. lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814795/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Middle lobe of epiphallus narrowed, and shorter than lateral lobes, possessing a small protrusion. Lateral lobe obtuse apically and inner edge of it armed with two denticles. Ectoparamere distinctly shorter than lateral lobes. The inner edge of ectoparamere possessing denticles and with obtuse apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3431CB6FFA8EE24FF61FE9EFA95197B" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE64F3DFFA8EE24FF61FE9EFA95197B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FF61FE9EFEE11A5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
We discovered that there is relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FCC8FE9DFC2F1A5B" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1933" box="[878,1013,262,287]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Loxoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FCC8FE9DFC2F1A5B" box="[878,1013,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">L. nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FB8BFE9EFB3E1A5B" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[1069,1252,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FB8BFE9EFB3E1A5B" box="[1069,1252,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">S. humbertiellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FAF9FE9DFF331A07" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Loxoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FAF9FE9DFF331A07" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">L. nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present morphological features as follow: size small; face flattened, slightly oblique; antennal scape without apical process; pronotum wider cephalically than caudally; tegmina not surpassing abdomen, diagonal vein nearly straight, oblique veins two or three (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFA8EE24FD81FEEAFD111ACF" author="Chopard, L." box="[551,715,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref2522" refString="Chopard, L. (1933) New species of Indian Gryllidae (Orthoptera). Stylops, 11, 115 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1993. tb 00984. x" type="journal article" year="1933">Chopard 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFA8EE24FD73FEEAFCCA1ACF" author="Chopard, L." box="[725,784,369,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref2645" refString="Chopard, L. (1969) Orthoptera. Vol. 2. Grylloidea. In: Sewell, R. B. S. (Ed.), The Fauna of India and the Adjacent Countries. Baptist Mission Press, Calcutta, pp. 121 - 152." type="book chapter" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFA8EE24FCBCFEEAFC081ACF" author="Bhowmik, H. K." box="[794,978,368,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" pagination="11 - 53" refId="ref2484" refString="Bhowmik, H. K. (1985) Contribution to the gryllid fauna of the Western Himalayas (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 73, 11 - 53." type="journal article" year="1985">Bhowmik, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). All of these features are similar to those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FF1EFE0EFEA31AEB" box="[184,377,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FF1EFE0EFEAF1AEB" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[184,373,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">S. humbertiellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Comparing the morphology with the original description they differed in frons and number of dorsal spurs of posterior tibiae. By examining the our specimens, however, the characters of frons proves to be variable (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136253B8FFA8EE24FEA7FE46FE9F1AB3" box="[257,325,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1716,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1406,1106,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[171,1416,1100,1696]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head of S. humbertiellus. A–D. male; E–F. female. A, C, E. front view; B, D, F. lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814793/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the number of spurs on posterior tibiae changed from four to six. Another fact is that, both in our collections and in the literature, the crickets are distributed sympatrically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136253B8FFA8EE24FBA1FD9AFB96195F" box="[1031,1100,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[151,260,1780,1807]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,895,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,884,1760]" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of S. humbertiellus, L.nigriceps and L. rectilineus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814803/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, we conclude that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FF31FDBEFD95197B" authority="Chopard, 1933" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,591,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Loxoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FF31FDBEFE78197B" box="[151,418,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Loxoblemmus nigriceps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFA8EE24FE0FFDBEFD95197B" author="Chopard, L." box="[425,591,549,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref2522" refString="Chopard, L. (1933) New species of Indian Gryllidae (Orthoptera). Stylops, 11, 115 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1993. tb 00984. x" type="journal article" year="1933">Chopard, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5934BEFFA8EE24FCE0FDBEFA90197B" authority="Saussure, 1877" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[838,1354,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Stephoblemmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humbertiellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D932FFFA8EE24FCE0FDBEFB4D197B" box="[838,1175,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="484">Stephoblemmus humbertiellus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC832CCFFA8EE24FB38FDBEFA90197B" author="Saussure, H." box="[1182,1354,549,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="484" pagination="417 - 429" refId="ref2910" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges orthopterologiqes. Fascule III. Gryllides [1 re partie]. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 25, 417 - 429." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |