355 lines
44 KiB
XML
355 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="17BDB4DB68605E9B359F173CB1C2F5C0" ID-CLB-Dataset="45928" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3793.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cec96d21-19fa-4e66-8305-9e70166f04f7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230581" ID-ZooBank="5E6DB00C-E98F-4D9D-958B-95B634E6D9E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460412815762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baca, Stephen M., Gustafson, Grey T., Toledo, Mario & Miller, Kelly B." docDate="2014" docId="03D9AD22FFBAFFF875A8FA1BFCA5927A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03793p246.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3793 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liocanthydrus bicolor J. Balfour-Browne 1969, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="240" masterDocId="FFE0D55AFFB2FFF1753FFF9FFF65972F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical burrowing water beetle genus Liocanthydrus Guignot (Coleoptera: Noteridae: Noterinae: Noterini) with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="239" updateTime="1698301202102" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7AA5741EE6DC0256F129EF5B46ED2CAC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7D7AA1136C4BEDC3C579FBDF64582053">
|
||
<mods:title id="E55040ED36850B7DA54EFC5AA90E0319">Revision of the Neotropical burrowing water beetle genus Liocanthydrus Guignot (Coleoptera: Noteridae: Noterinae: Noterini) with the description of two new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="DE667BFA283032713A14B020EA60BF1A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AB9CB1C27F93DF6A755E1794F292D82E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A5ED3D77E525DA27EBE1D200F17C0F85">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B5411671A8049E5B65E5B13AB84E2572">Baca, Stephen M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="38353B4DE88B16951A7088CE19300356" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A9A556778C6D5127B7A4829752DB15F6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9428533F1AF9F96B7000CEF6A76DA6BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8CBFAAB90B7B8A0BC18E5B2D1CFC909F">Gustafson, Grey T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="FF610810A2DD5F3791275472EDBBC3C8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9144840738EF09D48157A2CB5CBAA913">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BDE21FC9A10E8725218D32CB7B869D15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1D35575E7D044A70AF99D9B3EC36684B">Toledo, Mario</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="72AA9C407452589FAAB6DB9DD2B0D086" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3DB448FDA5520FE5648A9FB4F72E1DCB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="061726E528D397D911E9EA96934DB331">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0737EF262C1E60A79A480B5E6232AA7A">Miller, Kelly B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2F2148D4F8908A348A22C4085390B76A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9F07A5BE3B27865919BE5A21B0937621" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FC65082601C0CB972F1F28EE98FCADF4">
|
||
<mods:title id="EB182B992EDBF7EB9F0D42867E02008D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="FA07C38F9821559AB6782985A7B4F353">
|
||
<mods:date id="253782999F084E2142A1715DE0E73F55">2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D1676535D647F9A1E3D91F5D1D0EDA47" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="CE854B8F3203A37973C0FAF84A663944">3793</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7FA745D453D9CED6AD4097F38A58E466" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="C04A16D8BF3B007C11C3C965B91A9067">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="800C592325BD55093C5C58D084C799DC" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="571F62C78646B56D70D850AC538CEBBE">231</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="872B7C798D454D7039FAE62BDFA81150">246</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F56440D17F61C25F57561217BF507196">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="ABF300BDFB418A541084350C05BB78ED" type="CLB-Dataset">45928</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5A14DA770A61AEAB40ACB774C9E4C37E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3793.2.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1B7EC8944C123694129971F8A6C7318C" type="GBIF-Dataset">cec96d21-19fa-4e66-8305-9e70166f04f7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="88E54EFB811D70D272E0CF6438342CE8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B4C593D961A7561DB2B8051D2E5F4D03" type="Zenodo-Dep">230581</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="40BDA2DA724847BAB3A473ACD1E2F56A" type="ZooBank">5E6DB00C-E98F-4D9D-958B-95B634E6D9E4</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D9AD22FFBAFFF875A8FA1BFCA5927A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6131929" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119423982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6131929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9AD22FFBAFFF875A8FA1BFCA5927A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9AD22FFBAFFF875A8FA1BFCA5927A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBAFFF975A8FA1BFC0592B1" box="[151,864,1412,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBAFFF975A8FA1BFC0592B1" blockId="8.[151,864,1412,1438]" box="[151,864,1412,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<heading id="D087AB58FFBAFFF975A8FA1BFC0592B1" bold="true" box="[151,864,1412,1438]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975A8FA1BFC0592B1" bold="true" box="[151,864,1412,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF975A8FA1BFD8B92B1" authority="J. Balfour-Browne, 1969" authorityName="J. Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,750,1412,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Liocanthydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975A8FA1BFEC792B1" bold="true" box="[151,418,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Liocanthydrus bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE161C5FFBAFFF9748CFA1BFD8092B1" author="Balfour-Browne" box="[435,741,1412,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" refString="Balfour-Browne, J. (1969) A new genus of Noteridae (Coleoptera: Noteridae: Noterini). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B (Taxonomy), 38 (1 - 2), 5 - 6. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1969. tb 00215. x" type="journal article" year="1969">J. Balfour-Browne, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2377D5DFFBAFFF977CAFA1BFC0592B1" box="[757,864,1412,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBAFFF975A8FA55FB9292CF" box="[151,1271,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBAFFF975A8FA55FB9292CF" blockId="8.[151,1271,1482,1504]" box="[151,1271,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB603B1AFFBAFFF975A8FA55FB9292CF" box="[151,1271,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF975A8FA55FD3492CF" authority="J. Balfour-Browne (1969: 5)" authorityName="J. Balfour-Browne" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,593,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975A8FA55FE4E92CF" box="[151,299,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Siolius bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD13A25FFBAFFF9740EFA54FD3492CF" author="Balfour-Browne" box="[305,593,1482,1504]" page="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE161C5FFBAFFF9740EFA54FD3492CF" author="Balfour-Browne" box="[305,593,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" refString="Balfour-Browne, J. (1969) A new genus of Noteridae (Coleoptera: Noteridae: Noterini). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B (Taxonomy), 38 (1 - 2), 5 - 6. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1969. tb 00215. x" type="journal article" year="1969">J. Balfour-Browne (1969: 5)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(orig. descr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD13A25FFBAFFF977DAFA55FCD592CF" author="Nilsson" box="[741,944,1482,1504]" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE161C5FFBAFFF977DAFA55FCD592CF" author="Nilsson" box="[741,944,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" refString="Nilsson, A. N. (2005) Family Noteridae (Coleoptera, Adephaga). In: Nilsson, A. N. & van Vondel, B. J., (Eds.), Amphizoidae, Aspidytidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae and Paelobiidae (Coleoptera, Adephaga). World Catalogue of Insects. Vol. 7. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 87 - 153. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1649 / 0010 - 065 x (2006) 60 [305: aahnap] 2.0. co; 2" type="book chapter" year="2005">Nilsson (2005: 124)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD13A25FFBAFFF976C7FA55FBD092CF" author="Nilsson" box="[1016,1205,1482,1504]" page="31" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE161C5FFBAFFF976C7FA55FBD092CF" author="Nilsson" box="[1016,1205,1482,1504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" refString="Nilsson, A. N. (2011) A world catalogue of the family Noteridae, or the burrowing water beetles (Coleoptera, Adephaga). Version 16. VIII. 2011, 1 - 54 pp. Available from: http: // www 2. emg. umu. se / projects / biginst / andersn / WCN / WCN _ 20110816. pdf (accessed 9 January 2014)" type="journal article" year="2011">Nilsson (2011: 31)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBAFFF875A8F992FBB397FB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBAFFF975A8F992FDBC9109" blockId="8.[151,1436,1549,2006]" box="[151,729,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975A8F992FE489109" bold="true" box="[151,301,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF975A8F992FFB79109" box="[151,210,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF97403F992FEE69109" box="[316,387,1549,1574]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Amazonas State, Tomé-Assu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBAFFF975F8F9AEFC2091D1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1549,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975F8F9AEFE9B9165" bold="true" box="[199,510,1585,1610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF975F8F9AEFE679165" box="[199,258,1585,1610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF97733F9AEFD119165" box="[524,628,1585,1610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(male): “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF977D4F9ADFC309165" box="[747,853,1586,1610]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:/Amazonas, Tome [sic!]-assu/
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF97189F9AEFA449165" box="[1206,1313,1585,1610]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="1946-11-09">9.xi.1946</date>
|
||
/H. Sioli”, “
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF9759EF9CAFE769141" box="[161,275,1621,1646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="1946-09-11">9.11.1946</date>
|
||
Tomé-assú/Fonte na floresta/na sahida da fonte” [handwritten; folded paper], “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF971A2F9CAFB8C9141" box="[1181,1257,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF971A2F9CAFB8C9141" box="[1181,1257,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Siolius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF971CEF9CAFA279141" box="[1265,1346,1621,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF971CEF9CAFA279141" box="[1265,1346,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF97075F9C9FAE69141" box="[1354,1411,1622,1646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
/J. Balfour-Browne det. 1967”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF974D3F9E5FD4391BD" box="[492,550,1658,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
[circular, red bordered
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF97604F9E5FC1991BE" box="[827,892,1658,1681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
label; printed]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF97178F9E5FBEB91BD" box="[1095,1166,1658,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CBA296FFBAFFF9719BF9E5FA7491BD" box="[1188,1297,1658,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF97019F9E5FAF591BD" box="[1318,1424,1658,1682]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
./ Porto Velho/iix-ix.1937/H.E. Hinton.” [printed], “
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF97637F902FCC89199" box="[776,941,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF97637F902FC349199" box="[776,849,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siolius</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBAFFF97660F902FCC89199" box="[863,941,1693,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
P’type!/J. Balfour-Browne det. 1967” [handwritten except for “J. Balfour-Browne det./196” (printed)] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76D7BDFFBAFFF97642F95DFCBB91F5" box="[893,990,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
ex.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF97128F95DFB3991F6" box="[1047,1116,1730,1753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76D7BDFFBAFFF97156F95DFBA491F5" box="[1129,1217,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76D7BDFFBAFFF971C5F95DFA0291F5" box="[1274,1383,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
exs.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF975A8F979FF8791D1" box="[151,226,1766,1790]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975CBF97AFE5091D1" bold="true" box="[244,309,1765,1790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
All label descriptions are included in brackets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBAFFF875F8F896FBB397FB" blockId="8.[151,1436,1549,2006]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF975F8F896FD33900D" bold="true" box="[199,598,1801,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
Other material examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF9773BF896FD34900D" box="[516,593,1801,1826]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Aldeia, Yavaruhu-Igarape, Gurupi-Uma, Maranhae,
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBAFFF97195F896FB97900D" box="[1194,1266,1801,1826]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||
E. of Caninde, Rio Gurupi (Para), in stream,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF974CBF8B2FDF79069" box="[500,658,1837,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="1964-12-09" valueMax="1964-12-12" valueMin="1964-12-09">9–12.xii.1964</date>
|
||
, #13, B.Malkin (1 ex.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF9769AF8B1FC9E9069" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[933,1019,1838,1862]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF9712EF8B2FB319069" bold="true" box="[1041,1108,1837,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Para:</emphasis>
|
||
Rio Xingu Camp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF9700AF8B2FAFD9069" box="[1333,1432,1837,1862]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="-52.366665">52°22'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF975A8F8CDFF869045" box="[151,227,1874,1898]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="-3.65">3°39'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Altamira (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBAFFF974AFF8CEFEBF9045" box="[400,474,1873,1898]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
S.),
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF9772CF8CEFDE29045" box="[531,647,1873,1898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="1986-07-03">3.vii.1986</date>
|
||
, leg. P. Spangler &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF9764FF8CDFCED9045" box="[880,904,1874,1898]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Flint (1 ex.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF97119F8CDFB199045" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1062,1148,1874,1898]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF971AFF8CEFF9490A1" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBAFFF971AFF8CEFA6C9045" box="[1168,1289,1873,1898]" name="Suriname" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Saramacca District
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF975C1F8EAFE3B90A1" box="[254,350,1909,1934]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="5.3333335">05°20'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF97457F8EAFEAE90A1" box="[360,459,1909,1934]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="-55.433334">55°26'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Coesewinjneproject, trib. Of Costerikreek,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF97689F8EAFB5790A1" box="[950,1074,1909,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="1970-03-19">19.iii.1970</date>
|
||
, leg. N. Nieser (SN 356) (3 exs.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF975A8F805FF9D909D" box="[151,248,1946,1970]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBAFFF97433F806FE80909D" bold="true" box="[268,485,1945,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">Sipaliwini District</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF974CBF806FD13909D" box="[500,630,1945,1970]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="1" value="2.17535">2°10.521'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBAFFF977BCF806FC72909D" box="[643,791,1945,1970]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" precision="1" value="-56.7874">56°47.244'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBAFFF9761CF805FC09909E" box="[803,876,1946,1970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" unit="m" value="228.0">228 m</quantity>
|
||
, Camp 1, on Kutari River, leg. Short & Kadosoe, forest stream,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF97408F822FEA490F9" box="[311,449,1981,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="2010-08-19">19.viii.2010</date>
|
||
, SR10-0819-02A 2010 CI-RAP Survey (3 exs.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBAFFF976DEF821FB5790F9" box="[993,1074,1982,2006]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="239">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data except
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBAFFF97031F822FAF290F9" box="[1294,1431,1981,2006]" pageId="8" pageNumber="239" value="2010-08-20">20.viii.2010</date>
|
||
, SR10-0820-01A (37 exs.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBBFFF874F7FF07FD7C979F" box="[456,537,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBBFFF87710FF08FDD4979F" box="[559,689,151,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" precision="1" value="2.3629334">2°21.776'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 56°
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE447AF3FFBBFFF877DAFF08FC2A979F" box="[741,847,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" precision="55" value="-41.861">41.861W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF87661FF07FCCF9780" box="[862,938,152,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="237.0">237 m</quantity>
|
||
, Camp 3, Wehepai, leg. Short & Kadosoe, sandy forest creek,
|
||
<date id="FFCE3AF4FFBBFFF8744FFF23FE9C97FA" box="[368,505,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" value="2010-09-04" valueMax="2010-09-06" valueMin="2010-09-04">4–6.ix.2010</date>
|
||
, SR10-0904-01A 2010 CI-RAP Survey (14 exs.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBBFFF8711CFF23FB0B97FB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34071" box="[1059,1134,188,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34071" name="University, National Zoological Collection of Suriname" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">NZCS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6184F1FFBBFFF87146FF23FBAF97FB" box="[1145,1226,188,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">SEMC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBBFFF875F8FF40FB9E96DA" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FF40FC3F96A7" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FF40FE2497D7" bold="true" box="[199,321,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Elytra maculate. Distinguished from other members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBBFFF8712AFF40FBD297D7" box="[1045,1207,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Liocanthydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF8712AFF40FBD297D7" box="[1045,1207,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Liocanthydrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following combination of characters: a) humeral region broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF877D1FE9BFC569632" box="[750,819,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1206,1228]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,212,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1415,193,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Liocanthydrus species, dorsal habitus: 3) L. angustus; 4) L. uniformis; 5) L. bicolor; 6) L. armulatus sp. n.; 7) L. clayae; 8) L. nanops sp. n.; 9) L. octoguttatus (illustration). Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230583/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), L/GW = 1.93–2.07, PNWpost/PNWant = 1.64–1.65; b) patterning as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF87459FEB8FECC966F" box="[358,425,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1206,1228]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,212,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1415,193,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Liocanthydrus species, dorsal habitus: 3) L. angustus; 4) L. uniformis; 5) L. bicolor; 6) L. armulatus sp. n.; 7) L. clayae; 8) L. nanops sp. n.; 9) L. octoguttatus (illustration). Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230583/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, with bands of elytra broad and extending perpendicular to elytral suture; c) aedeagus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF875A8FED3FF8F964B" box="[151,234,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
a–e, with median lobe blunt and abruptly attenuate to apex in lateral perspective (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF871BBFED3FBBF964B" box="[1156,1242,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
a, c); right lateral lobe triangular with distal angle acute, not projected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF877D2FEF0FC2596A7" box="[749,832,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
e).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FE0BFB9E96DA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
Externally
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBBFFF8747AFE0AFED39682" box="[325,438,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Siolius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF8747AFE0AFED39682" box="[325,438,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">L. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears extremely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBBFFF87631FE0AFCC59682" box="[782,928,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Liocanthydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF87631FE0AFCC59682" box="[782,928,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">L. armulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but is noticeably less robust.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBBFFF871C5FE0BFF8D96FF" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Liocanthydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF871C5FE0BFF8D96FF" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Liocanthydrus bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also distinguished by its distinct aedeagus, with a median lobe that is distally blunt and not elongate in lateral aspect, and also a right lateral lobe that is triangular with the distal angle acute, not projected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBBFFF875F8FE60FEB3931B" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FE60FAEC954F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FE60FE3C9537" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF87460FD9EFD6C9537" box="[351,521,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
TL =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8776EFE60FD939538" box="[593,758,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.25" valueMin="2.75">2.75–3.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male max. = 3.0 mm, female max. =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8719DFE60FA6C9538" box="[1186,1289,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="3.25">3.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male min. =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF875A8FDBBFF9B9513" box="[151,254,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="2.75">2.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
, female min. =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8748EFDBBFD7C9513" box="[433,537,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
. GW =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8774CFDBBFC6E9513" box="[627,779,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="1.525" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.45">1.45–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, L/GW = 1.93–2.07, HW=
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8717BFDBBFB8F9513" box="[1092,1258,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.85">0.85–0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW=
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF87005FDBBFFA09570" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW/EW= 1.57–1.60, PNWpost =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8776DFDD8FD8C9570" box="[594,745,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="1.475" valueMax="1.55" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PNWant =
|
||
<quantity id="4C88B1D1FFBBFFF8764EFDD8FB739570" box="[881,1046,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.85">0.85–0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PNWpost/PNWant = 1.64–1.65.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FDF3FF839417" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FDF3FE2C95AA" box="[199,329,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Elytra maculate, with transverse bands; color of elytra brown to very dark brown, sometimes nearly black, or reddish brown; color of head, pronotum and elytral maculae ranging from yellow or brownish yellow to reddish brown; some individuals with small dark maculation on anteromedial region of pronotum, posteriad to head capsule; elytral bands as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF877ADFD48FDB395DF" box="[658,726,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1206,1228]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,212,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1415,193,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Liocanthydrus species, dorsal habitus: 3) L. angustus; 4) L. uniformis; 5) L. bicolor; 6) L. armulatus sp. n.; 7) L. clayae; 8) L. nanops sp. n.; 9) L. octoguttatus (illustration). Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230583/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, broad, not obliquely oriented, and discontinuous across elytral suture, many individuals with small maculae at elytral apex; color of venter yellowish brown to darker reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FCDBFAE19473" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,1412,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FCDBFE639472" box="[199,262,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Body.</emphasis>
|
||
Body outline as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF874DFFCDBFD419472" box="[480,548,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 9" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1206,1228]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,212,1170]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1415,193,1185]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 9. Liocanthydrus species, dorsal habitus: 3) L. angustus; 4) L. uniformis; 5) L. bicolor; 6) L. armulatus sp. n.; 7) L. clayae; 8) L. nanops sp. n.; 9) L. octoguttatus (illustration). Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230583/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
; oval, broad, attenuate posteriorly; slightly convex in lateral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF8701CFCDBFA139473" box="[1315,1398,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,1309,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1309,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Liocanthydrus species, lateral aspect: 10) L. angustus; 11) L. uniformis; 12) L. bicolor; 13) L. armulatus sp. n.; 14) L. clayae; 15) L. nanops sp. n. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230584/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FCF8FCE194AF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,900,871,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FCF8FE6E94AF" box="[199,267,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Eye size relative to head capsule: HW/EW = 1.57–1.60.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FC13FBD4948B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,1201,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FC13FE45948A" box="[199,288,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Elytra with lateral margins slightly ascendant medially in lateral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF8716FFC13FBC6948B" box="[1104,1187,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,1309,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1309,1949]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Liocanthydrus species, lateral aspect: 10) L. angustus; 11) L. uniformis; 12) L. bicolor; 13) L. armulatus sp. n.; 14) L. clayae; 15) L. nanops sp. n. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230584/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FC30FEB3931B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FC30FE5D94E7" box="[199,312,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF874CAFC30FD2C94E7" box="[501,585,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
a–e; median lobe weakly sinuate in dorsal aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF871B7FC30FBBE94E7" box="[1160,1243,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
b), distally blunt, distoventral margin obliquely rounded to apex in lateral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF8764CFC4BFCAF94C3" box="[883,970,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
a, c); left lateral lobe slightly curved and narrowed from base, setal fringe restricted to distal third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF8761CFC68FC10933F" box="[803,885,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
d); right lateral lobe triangular, distal angle acute and not projected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B00B1FFBBFFF87456FB83FEDE931B" box="[361,443,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,264,965,987]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,193,935]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22. Aedeagi of Liocanthydrus species. a) median lobe, right lateral aspect; b) median lobe, dorsal aspect; c) median lobe, left lateral aspect; d) left lateral lobe, right lateral aspect; e) right lateral lobe, left lateral aspect: 16) L. angustus; 17) L. uniformis; 18) L. bicolor; 19) L. armulatus sp. n.; 20) L. clayae; 21) L. nanops sp. n.; 22) L. octoguttatus. Scale bars = 0.2 mm. Notes: Terminology follows K. B. Miller & Nilsson (2003). Illustrations of lateral lobes depict medial (inner) surfaces." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230585/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
e).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBBFFF875F8FBA0FC639352" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FBA0FC639352" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FBA0FE429377" bold="true" box="[199,295,1087,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7067B7FFBBFFF87412FBA0FD429377" box="[301,551,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Noteridae" genus="Liocanthydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF87412FBA0FD429377" box="[301,551,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Liocanthydrus bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found in streams and creeks. The majority of the specimens were taken from a single collection event at a “sandy forest creek”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBBFFF875F8FB18FC4C93EA" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FB18FC4C93EA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FB18FE05938F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1159,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs in northern to central areas of South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBBFFF87666FB18FCD8938F" box="[857,957,1159,1184]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Specimens examined were collected from the Sipaliwini District,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBBFFF874A3FB33FD6293EA" box="[412,519,1196,1221]" name="Suriname" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Mato Grosso,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBBFFF877E2FB33FC4093EA" box="[733,805,1196,1221]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A4FBFFFBBFFF875F8FB50FCA5927A" pageId="9" pageNumber="240" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF1C34FFBBFFF875F8FB50FCA5927A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904C026FFBBFFF875F8FB50FE5E93C7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1231,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBBFFF87736FB50FD1093C7" box="[521,629,1231,1256]" name="Suriname" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
exhibit lighter coloration than those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3675CA4FFBBFFF87162FB50FBC093C7" box="[1117,1189,1231,1256]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="240">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although darker, the maculate patterning of Brazilian specimens was still distinctly present and shared a color with that of the head and pronotum, but was less contrasted with the darkened base color of the elytra. Some minor differences in overall size were also observed, but do not appear to be correlated with locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |