131 lines
15 KiB
XML
131 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="2D668E9F68DA48C16F245953F0F4943F" ID-CLB-Dataset="302539" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.383.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a2eb3b5-6240-438a-b6e6-f66241e1596c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13725198" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725673065898" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atwood, John J. & Mamontov, Yuriy S." docDate="2018" docId="03C087DFFFF7FFBE1F9CFA93AB0820AF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.383.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 383 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.383.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Frullania clarkii J. J. Atwood & Mamontov 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFF9FFA7FFF5FFBD1F14FFCFA930213E" masterDocTitle="The lectotypification of Frullania mexicana and the description of F. clarkii sp. nov. (Frullaniaceae, Marchantiophyta)" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="206" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1725684508263" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="07C93669801C15F62623E24AB8F29F77">The lectotypification of Frullania mexicana and the description of F. clarkii sp. nov. (Frullaniaceae, Marchantiophyta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2BBB757CC51B1BC876DFC2C1E3C5C81">Atwood, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDE5480C0E1812D607689C20EB9103CC">Mamontov, Yuriy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="748C885FDB8D7C966092334F120F6687">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B9765602033E2D4E7D5C9910AB136376">
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<mods:date id="284A22A34D1DA07ED9182992AC4E95BE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="95EEE5F5B4CC47D4AD8EE432D0A59E46">2018-12-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C087DFFFF7FFBE1F9CFA93AB0820AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13725202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13725202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087DFFFF7FFBE1F9CFA93AB0820AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087DFFFF7FFBE1F9CFA93AB0820AF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<subSubSection id="C3736542FFF7FFBF1F9CFA93AA712449" box="[136,833,1372,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636C9FFF7FFBF1F9CFA93AA712449" blockId="2.[136,1452,1372,1541]" box="[136,833,1372,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<heading id="D09E81A5FFF7FFBF1F9CFA93AA712449" bold="true" box="[136,833,1372,1399]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1F9CFA93AA712449" bold="true" box="[136,833,1372,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D4AFFF7FFBF1F9CFA93ABB62449" authority="J.J. Atwood & Mamontov" authorityName="J. J. Atwood & Mamontov" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,646,1372,1399]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="clarkii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1F9CFA93A87A2449" bold="true" box="[136,330,1372,1399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Frullania clarkii</emphasis>
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J.J. Atwood & Mamontov
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1D86FA93ABD82448" bold="true" box="[658,744,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57A0FFF7FFBF1D86FA93ABD82448" box="[658,744,1372,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A4CFFF7FFBF1DE3FA91AA0A2449" box="[759,826,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1947,1968]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,426,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-122@3.[215,1372,422,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Line drawing of Frullania clarkii sp. nov. 1, 2, 4: Underleaves. 3, 8: Median cells of leaf lobe. 5–7, 10: Leaf lobes, dorsal view. 9, 13: Shoots, ventral view. 11, 12, 14: Leaf lobes and lobules, ventral view. 15: Enlarged leaf lobule, ventral view. Scale bars: 750 μm for 1, 2, 4; 100 μm for 3; 50 μm for 8; 2 mm for 9; 850 μm for 5–7, 10–12, 14; 1.5 mm for 13; 500 μm for 15. All from holotype (G00114898), by Yuriy Mamontov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13725200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13725200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736542FFF7FFBF1F9CFA4BAA7324A7" box="[136,835,1412,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD636C9FFF7FFBF1F9CFA4BAA7324A7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1372,1541]" box="[136,835,1412,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1F9CFA4BA9F224A7" bold="true" box="[136,194,1412,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F37E7659FFF7FFBF1FCFFA4BA81624A7" box="[219,294,1412,1433]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, without locality or collector. (
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE0CFFF7FFBF1D59FA4BAB6F24A7" box="[589,607,1412,1433]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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(00114898),
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<typeStatus id="54D2886BFFF7FFBF1DF4FA4BAA0824A7" box="[736,824,1412,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736542FFF7FFBF1F9CFA67A89C273B" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD636C9FFF7FFBF1F9CFA67A89C273B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1372,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1F9CFA67A83B2483" bold="true" box="[136,267,1448,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D4AFFF7FFBF1E60FA67A8D02483" authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1884" box="[372,480,1448,1469]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1E60FA67A8D02483" box="[372,480,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">F. laxiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D4AFFF7FFBF1D06FA67ABB82483" authorityName="Stephani" authorityYear="1910" box="[530,648,1448,1469]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="planifolia">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1D06FA67ABB82483" box="[530,648,1448,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">F. planifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its distally inflated lobule with decurrent beak, but differs in its non-auriculate underleaves with repand margins, innermost bracteole not highly connate with the bract lobes on both sides, and in the terminal position of the gynoecia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736542FFF7FFBE1F9CF9E0ADAE201B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD636C9FFF7FFBE1F9CF9E0ADAE201B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1583,2076]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,401]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF7FFBF1F9CF9E0A82C2776" bold="true" box="[136,284,1583,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="208">Description:</emphasis>
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—Plants medium-sized, dull, brown in herbaria,
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF7FFBF1C2AF9E0AAF52776" box="[830,965,1583,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide. Stems 150–170 μm wide, irregularly pinnately to bi-pinnately branched; first branch appendage, 3-fid, consisting of a flattened, lanceolate-ovate, unequally 2-fid segment, and a flattened lobule; second branch appendage lateral and consisting of two inflated lobules and associated stylus. Lateral leaves imbricate when dry, widely spreading when moist, dorsal lobe oblong-ovate, 1.0–1.2 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF7FFBF1F89F970A81527E6" box="[157,293,1727,1752]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
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, concave, apex rounded to subacute, involute, antical margin base expanded and extending beyond distal edge of stem, base cordate; lobule contiguous to imbricate, subparallel with stem, distal portion galeate, 280–340 × 240–250 μm, slightly compressed at mouth, external margin rostrate, decurrent along slightly sinuous free margin for more than half the length of the proximal portion, proximal portion ligulate, 280–360 × 200–240 μm, keel 210–220 μm; styli subulate, composed of 3–6 cells long and 2–3 cells wide; marginal cells rectangular, 18–24 × 12–20 μm, median cells polygonal, 16–20 × 18–20 μm, basal cells polygonal to elliptical, 26–40 × 18–22 μm, sinuous with intermediate thickenings and large, nodular trigones. Underleaves contiguous to imbricate, broadly ovate, 0.4–0.5 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF7FFBF1F9CF874A82126EA" box="[136,273,1979,2004]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
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, flat, bifid for about 50–120 μm, lobes subacute, sinus U- or V-shaped, inserted on an arcuate line, bases decurrent, margins entire, irregularly repand. Sexual condition autoicous. Androecia capitate, sessile on stem or main branch. Gynoecia terminal on stem or main branch, innermost gynoecial bract lobe ovate, 1.0 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF7FFBF1BA1F7CCAC3E2922" box="[1205,1294,2051,2076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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; apex acute to apiculate, margins with blunt teeth near the apex; lobule lanceolate, 1.0 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF6FFBE1CDAFF6FAD162187" box="[974,1062,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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, apex acute to acuminate, margins entire except for prominent stylar tooth; bracteole obovate, 0.9 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF6FFBE1C65FF0BAAFA21E3" box="[881,970,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
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, bifid to 140 μm, lobes and sinus rounded to bluntly acute, low connate on both sides with bracts. Perianth oblong, 1.6 ×
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<quantity id="4C919B2CFFF6FFBE1B11FF27ADBF203F" box="[1029,1167,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
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, abruptly narrowed, with 4-keels, ornamentation smooth, beak 120 × 100 μm, mouth with papillae. Sporophyte absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736542FFF6FFBE1FA9FEFFAB0820AF" pageId="3" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD636C9FFF6FFBE1FA9FEFFAB0820AF" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF6FFBE1FA9FEFFA8542077" bold="true" box="[189,356,304,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="209">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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The specific epithet honours the American hepaticologist Lois Clark (1884–1967) (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B38FFF6FFBE1A45FEFFA9F12053" author="Howard, G. E." pageId="3" pageNumber="209" pagination="140 - 141" refId="ref4445" refString="Howard, G. E. (1968) Lois Clark (1884 - 1967). The Bryologist 71: 140 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1639 / 0007 - 2745 (1968) 71 [140: LC] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="1968">Howard 1968</bibRefCitation>
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) whose
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<typeStatus id="54D2886BFFF6FFBE1E3EFE9BA86A2053" box="[298,346,340,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="209">type</typeStatus>
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studies on numerous Central and South American
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D4AFFF6FFBE1CAAFE9BAD192053" authorityName="Raddi" authorityYear="1818" box="[958,1065,340,365]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="209" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91DEADBFFF6FFBE1CAAFE9BAD192053" box="[958,1065,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="209">Frullania</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are a source of detailed species descriptions and valuable illustrations.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |