230 lines
25 KiB
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230 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="EF739EA40A8531900E4D7D5A9BCF3470" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5514.6.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13914938" ID-ZooBank="0FA572F3-92C8-4506-B77D-A5A5AC5E319A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1728582203577" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dai, Jin-Hong, Xie, Can-Hong & Ma, Li-Bin" docDate="2024" docId="03AB87A2FFA8790EBCF17A57FB4E62A6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5514.6.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5514 (6)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5514.6.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pentacentrus rectangulus Ma, Xie & Dai 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="FF92FFDAFFA9790DBC667D61F95A606B" masterDocTitle="Pentacentrus rectangulus sp. nov., the twelfth Pentacentrus species recorded in China (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Pentacentrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="588" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="586" updateTime="1728583082545" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="957F83F3E37C81F4DEDCEE86095979D6">Pentacentrus rectangulus sp. nov., the twelfth Pentacentrus species recorded in China (Orthoptera: Gryllidae; Pentacentrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F99CF71383D31556C0D3EAB3D7BF543" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8ED6140AB76C0B52121030A1E92E354F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="98B826E7EF4F797957AB7316485A3767">Dai, Jin-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="319B9294D573BE3922966F335D360A79" type="ORCID">0009-0006-7136-5586</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="354B253195787662BE246E17AB76D8A2">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, Shaanxi, China & State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Institute of Applied Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="150A67717306D6F3C1DD89B1E52AAE25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A9484AEA9FA26B486CCD2A15B56720A">Xie, Can-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60256E7F8124A8187D172136A87CCA7F" type="ORCID">0009-0007-7565-4593</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="25B20975EB5A3875CE9328F74CCCF443">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, Shaanxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBA9629D296032C94DCB9D055FDC7D0F" type="email">xiecanhong@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6988185C0A6731926E802444573B1D60">Ma, Li-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="01FCD646C237541EBF1EA20370D14FA9">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, 710119, Shaanxi, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42096EA1B54AEE098DFAF60CE1611170" type="email">libinma@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7E89FDAC28F94153AB56DEA48D9B0169">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F7E48784E59721E14499580A4C86DD66">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="90451CD1794428FAF4A301C917FAED8B">2024-10-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9C72ACFDF14AF9883DE3A1D85C4A4DC9">5514</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5EEFC49F40DB39944F9994F7AA409D0B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5514.6.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="50558CA4C28B119AE8A405F2CAB9DA20">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03AB87A2FFA8790EBCF17A57FB4E62A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13915122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13915122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A2FFA8790EBCF17A57FB4E62A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87A2FFA8790EBCF17A57FB4E62A6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<subSubSection id="C318653FFFA8790CBCF17A57F8F86706" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFA8790CBCF17A57FBA26724" blockId="1.[151,760,1845,1932]" box="[151,760,1845,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<heading id="D0F581D8FFA8790CBCF17A57FBA26724" bold="true" box="[151,760,1845,1872]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBCF17A57FBA26724" bold="true" box="[151,760,1845,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFA8790CBCF17A57FBD76724" authority="Ma, Xie & Dai" authorityName="Ma, Xie & Dai" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,653,1845,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBCF17A57F897673B" bold="true" box="[151,461,1845,1872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Pentacentrus rectangulus</emphasis>
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Ma, Xie & Dai
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557DDFFA8790CBEFC7A54FBA26724" box="[666,760,1845,1871]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFA8790CBCF17A37F8F86706" blockId="1.[151,760,1845,1932]" box="[151,418,1878,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBCF17A37F8F86706" bold="true" box="[151,418,1878,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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Chinese name:
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBD5B7A37F8F86706" bold="true" box="[317,418,1878,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">WDZK̊</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFA8790CBCF17A15F85A67E7" box="[151,256,1908,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFA8790CBCF17A15F85A67E7" blockId="1.[151,760,1845,1932]" box="[151,256,1908,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13392A31FFA8790CBCF97A15F9A267E7" box="[159,248,1908,1932]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,799,823]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox-0="[224,1364,211,760]" captionTargetBox-1="[308,1280,1386,1690]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@2.[211,1377,198,773]" captionTargetId-1="figure-245@2.[295,1293,1385,1702]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Body of P. rectangulus sp. nov. Scale bars: 5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Genitalia of P. rectangulus sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914940" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914944" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13914940/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13914944/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Figs.1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318653FFFA8790CBCF17ADBF9A46792" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFA8790CBCF17ADBF9A46792" blockId="1.[151,1437,1978,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBCF17ADBF8D767BF" bold="true" box="[151,397,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Materials examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE9FFA8790CBDF37ADAF9A46792" collectingDate="2024-06-30" collectionCode="SNNU" collectorName="Dai Jinhong" country="China" county="Pingbian County" location="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFA8790CBDF37ADAFB3967BF" bold="true" box="[405,611,1978,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">
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<typeStatus id="54B98816FFA8790CBDF37ADAFB5E67BE" box="[405,516,1979,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFA8790CBE777ADBFB0467BF" box="[529,606,1978,2004]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8EDD606FFFA8790CBE0D7ADAFBFD67BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A2FFA8790EBCF17A57FB4E62A6:8EDD606FFFA8790CBE0D7ADAFBFD67BE" box="[619,679,1979,2005]" country="China" county="Pingbian County" name="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" stateProvince="Yunnan">Male</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62DC4E38FFA8790CBED27ADAFA2967BE" box="[692,883,1979,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Pingbian County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C6F856FFA8790CBF187ADAFD1867BE" box="[894,1090,1979,2005]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFBC1074FFA8790CB8287ADAFD9467BE" box="[1102,1230,1979,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" value="2024-06-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFF8E99CFFA8790CB8287ADAFD9467BE" box="[1102,1230,1979,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586" value="2024-06-30">30-vi-2024</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="26F75362FFA8790CB8BC7ADAFC3967BE" box="[1242,1379,1979,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">Dai Jinhong</collectorName>
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coll. (
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE71FFA8790CBCF97ABEF9A86792" box="[159,242,2015,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="586">SNNU</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF7D663CFFAB790FBCF17E7EFA46635C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13914940" box="[151,796,799,823]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13914940/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" startId="2.[151,250,799,823]" targetBox="[224,1364,211,760]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAB790FBCF17E7EFA46635C" blockId="2.[151,796,799,823]" box="[151,796,799,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBCF17E7EF849635C" bold="true" box="[151,275,799,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Body of
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAB790FBD147E41FB58635C" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[370,514,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBD147E41FB58635C" box="[370,514,799,823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">P. rectangulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBE6E7E7EFB02635C" bold="true" box="[520,600,799,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557DDFFAB790FBE6E7E7EFB02635C" box="[520,600,799,823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Scale bars: 5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C318653FFFAB790EBCA17E04FC7A612A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAB790FBCA17E04FCD66544" blockId="2.[151,1437,869,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBCA17E04F8F963EB" bold="true" box="[199,419,869,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Description. Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13392A31FFAB790FBDDE7E04FB5A63EB" box="[440,512,869,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,799,823]" captionTargetBox="[224,1364,211,760]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[211,1377,198,773]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Body of P. rectangulus sp. nov. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13914940/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Body slender, densely pubescent. Head uniformly yellowish-brown, convex occiput in lateral view and inclined vertex. Cheeks narrow. Eyes brown with black spots and gray-white markings; ocelli round, equal size, arranged in a line. Antennae filamentous, well-developed scape shield-shaped; scape and peduncle same color as first three flagellomeres. Frontal rostrum slightly convex, covered with bristles, width as antennal scape. Postclypeal suture weakly and medially arched. Labrum wide, heart-shaped, plump sides; clypeus shield-shaped, arcuate base, protruding tip. Maxillary palpus dark brown, short thick terminal segment right-angled triangle, with equal length of third segment; labial palpus terminal segment blade-like, as long as first two segments. Pronotum trapezoidal and flattened; the anterior margin narrower than the posterior; anterior straight, posterior convex middle. Tegmen extending abdominal apex, yellowish-brown with dark brown spots; proximally wide, tapering; fine longitudinal veins parallel, intersected at base, between them with cross-veins, and around these cross-veins ornamented with black spots. Anterior tibiae swollen at the middle, inner tympanum long oval, without outer tympanum. Posterior tibiae armed with dorsal spines at base, and dorsal spurs apically; the inner and outer with dorsal spurs three; apical spurs six, three ones on each side (middle outer spur longest, lower inner spur shortest).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7D663CFFAB790FBCF17BA0FD3066B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13914944" box="[151,1130,1729,1753]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13914944/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" startId="2.[151,250,1729,1753]" targetBox="[308,1280,1386,1690]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAB790FBCF17BA0FD3066B2" blockId="2.[151,1130,1729,1753]" box="[151,1130,1729,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBCF17BA0F84966B2" bold="true" box="[151,275,1729,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAB790FBDFE7BA3FB7266B2" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[408,552,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBDFE7BA3FB7266B2" box="[408,552,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">P. rectangulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAB790FBE487BA0FB2466B2" bold="true" box="[558,638,1729,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557DDFFAB790FBE487BA0FB2466B2" box="[558,638,1729,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAB790FBCA17A4AFC7E6792" blockId="2.[151,1436,1835,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">
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Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="13392A31FFAB790FBD597A4AF824672E" box="[319,382,1835,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1729,1753]" captionTargetBox="[308,1280,1386,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-245@2.[295,1293,1385,1702]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Genitalia of P. rectangulus sp. nov. A. dorsal view; B. lateral view; C. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13914944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13914944/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="587">Fig.2</figureCitation>
|
||
). In dorsal view, the epiphallus resembles an “M” shape, with the middle lobes appearing as two nearly elliptical lobes, and the lateral lobes curved inward, connected to the middle lobe in an arc shape. In lateral view, the dorsal side of the middle lobe of the epiphallus bears spinous projections, while the lateral lobes of the epiphallus taking on a triangular form; the ectoparamere appears strip-like, with its proximal end bending at a right angle towards the dorsal side. In ventral view, the inner margin of the lateral lobes of the epiphallus bearing a cluster of long setae; the base of the ectoparamere swollen, gradually tapering towards the terminal end.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17DF6F8F860DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,418,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17DF6F87F60DA" bold="true" box="[199,293,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17DDBF9B26176" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17DDBF81560BF" bold="true" box="[199,335,186,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Body brown, covered golden hairs. Head uniformly yellowish-brown, maxillary palps black, ocelli yellow, eyes brown, antennae flagella black and white. Legs and cerci yellow, hind femur covered with brown stripes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17C46FC7A612A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1312,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17C46F824612A" bold="true" box="[199,382,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (n=1). BL 6.86, HL 1.10, HW 2.09, PL 1.34, PW 2.12, FWL 8.64, HFL 5.12.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFAA790EBCA17C2BFB7B610E" box="[199,545,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17C2BFB7B610E" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,545,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17C2BF83B610F" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFAA790EBD017C2AF8F0610E" box="[359,426,331,357]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F856FFAA790EBDDF7C2AFB4F610E" box="[441,533,331,357]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFAA790EBCA17C0EF87A61C6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17C0EF87A61C6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17C0EF81461E2" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBE4A7C0EFBE161E2" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[556,699,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBE5E7C0EFBE161E2" box="[568,699,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">rectangulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is derived from the “right-angle” shape of ectoparamere in the lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFAA790EBCA17CD6FB4E62A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFAA790EBCA17CD6FB4E62A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBCA17CD6F86161BA" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is the twelfth species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBF597CD6FA8961BB" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" box="[831,979,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBF597CD6FA8961BB" box="[831,979,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Pentacentrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
discovered in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFAA790EB8177CD6FDEE61BA" box="[1137,1204,439,465]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
so far.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EB9667CD6FCC661BA" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[1280,1436,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EB9667CD6FCC661BA" box="[1280,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. rectangulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBD457CBAF8F3619E" authorityName="Liu & Shi" authorityYear="2011" box="[291,425,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBD457CBAF8F3619E" box="[291,425,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. bituberus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBDB97CBAFB24619E" authorityName="Zong, Qiu & Liu" authorityYear="2017" box="[479,638,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medogensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBDB97CBAFB24619E" box="[479,638,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. medogensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that they all lack longitudinal stripes on the occiput and have brown stripes on the hind femur. However, the lateral lobes of the epiphallus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBFA97C9EFD0F6272" authorityName="Liu & Shi" authorityYear="2011" box="[975,1109,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bituberus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBFA97C9EFD0F6272" box="[975,1109,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. bituberus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are devoid of setae, whereas those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBC917F42F8CD6256" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[247,407,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBC917F42F8CD6256" box="[247,407,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. rectangulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess clusters of setae. Additionally, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBF127F42FD496256" authorityName="Zong, Qiu & Liu" authorityYear="2017" box="[884,1043,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medogensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBF127F42FD496256" box="[884,1043,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. medogensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the color of the scape and pedicel of the antennae differs from that of the first three flagellar segments, and the lateral lobes of the epiphallus are significantly longer than the ectoparamere, almost twice as long. In contrast, the color of the scape, pedicel, and the first three flagellar segments of the antennae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFAA790EBED07FEEFA0C62C2" authorityName="Dai & Xie & Ma" authorityYear="2024" box="[694,854,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Pentacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectangulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFAA790EBED07FEEFA0C62C2" box="[694,854,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">P. rectangulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are uniform, and the lateral lobes of the epiphallus are shorter than the ectoparamere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |