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<document id="B76A291D4416DA043A304D539B81096F" ID-CLB-Dataset="157562" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3256dfdc-fcf6-4747-90bf-47f4bb5b5bc0" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138033" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664791191827" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Kanwaljeet, Singh, Harsh, Sharma, Yash Pal &amp; Gairola, Sumeet" docDate="2022" docId="03A85B323B0AFFBB3489F908CD49FBCA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.567.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 567 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Rosa machailensis K. Singh, Harsh Singh, Y. P. Sharma &amp; S. Gairola 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FF91234A3B0BFFB83401FF9CC84EFFD3" masterDocTitle="Rosa machailensis (Rosaceae), a new species from Jammu and Kashmir, India" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1699385596049" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="A95E07CD59A26BCA2BECC82255526C28" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="580830C8329F13C95D7A9160C2E04DC9">
<mods:title id="3F03DD78FA73813D8D0BD5CCDC0F678A">Rosa machailensis (Rosaceae), a new species from Jammu and Kashmir, India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D99C9F3449218C33EF4D0B319939907A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A30F52A118A664D9E588E495D79ED3C0">Singh, Kanwaljeet</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="72AA0A342CA946CDC9CE0014F082CA98" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9310-3118</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="06DCC0D9868629CA5DB36824ED962968">Plant Sciences Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu- 180 001, J &amp; K, India botanistkanwal 64 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 3118</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA450D61D10E18C59EA380518FED07AF" type="email">botanistkanwal64@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F88646B8A586011747E0613396700303" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5FF4D5E9CA95C923816AA2AFB876F8F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6E679E8138E69EAE1BE2CD4A65986642">Singh, Harsh</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA83B6644D3357B0BE537DF48105F2B4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9416-895X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5874C8CCCF2887B073AB8DC765B13E23">Department of Botany, Center for Advanced Studies in Botany, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong- 793022, Meghalaya, India harshchamlegi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9416 - 895 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD3EE9D72C412E5F1EC485B5FF95E7BA" type="email">harshchamlegi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C1A14743B628194A6C1D61E1427FB841" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00B971DCBF0B801574800CEDCD418C45">
<mods:roleTerm id="B7600D5E15BBCDBA83CB24A946226D32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="478DD6070BA2AC63F92B8EECE9D65F95">Sharma, Yash Pal</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E937F4119EEFB4E3C077C283FA552C23" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3268-5588</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="907B86C79B7595D976846D763763D042">Department of Botany, University of Jammu, Baba Saheb Ambedkar Road, Jammu Tawi (J &amp; K) - 180 006, J &amp; K, India yashdbm 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3268 - 5588</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="070F29FE85242200E49C4F274E9D5228" type="email">yashdbm3@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4532FA1BE727784C2177B1EF3D4F6BCC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9CB243EF32EB63BF5055ED46F285DF47">
<mods:roleTerm id="56B99F17B2B8241BA91DBEA81BF54E5B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FB65AAA833A40BE42EA814B2ECD81E35">Gairola, Sumeet</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="987C0548F2E5C3583A941D32D9BC47B5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9310-3118</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="02A663120AED8B47D03D0424B8E1F3C1">Plant Sciences Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu- 180 001, J &amp; K, India botanistkanwal 64 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 3118</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B02D4DD14CE8DF37ACAD6D172BF6A6C" type="email">botanistkanwal64@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D9126DB5F2C52760546B6B9672AF2B01">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BB8A7B2A7233F3D7CDF17FF22AB6EE8D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9FD0EDFD38728DB4EEB5CABB3E4F03FA">
<mods:date id="6B4A46CE7A964EF4900DED66323A7E5D">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F6F174AD1C72B3AFDC3A31CC80A79E43" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="82285BE24DB6160A9BFE793966F46A15">2022-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EBFC63AA2AE01DE3F448084F49F7F8CD">567</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A258EA9C7F50B403D183BD761CA2DDA7">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="60B53A5799B3E7867157045CBDE37A67">79</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="D0B535EDE808970A2FF947DA12BD638D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AC5F133E383A257914FAEFEC1D9DCFC3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="60B414FE365504A69CE2C63C3E0B0930" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.567.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A85B323B0AFFBB3489F908CD49FBCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202132639" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A85B323B0AFFBB3489F908CD49FBCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A85B323B0AFFBB3489F908CD49FBCA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B0AFFB93489F908CCDCF97D" box="[136,1170,1684,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B0AFFB93489F908CCDCF97D" blockId="1.[136,1170,1684,1711]" box="[136,1170,1684,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<heading id="D0F65D483B0AFFB93489F908CCDCF97D" box="[136,1170,1684,1711]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93489F908CC5EF97D" bold="true" box="[136,1040,1684,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B0AFFB93489F908CBFCF97D" ID-CoL="9VHVX" authority="K. Singh, Harsh Singh, Y.P. Sharma &amp; S. Gairola" authorityName="K. Singh, Harsh Singh, Y. P. Sharma &amp; S. Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,946,1684,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93489F908C92EF97C" bold="true" box="[136,352,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Rosa machailensis</emphasis>
K. Singh, Harsh Singh, Y.P. Sharma &amp; S. Gairola
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB937B8F908CC5EF97D" bold="true" box="[953,1040,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B0AFFB937B8F908CC5EF97D" box="[953,1040,1684,1710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133AF6A13B0AFFB9301EF908CC21F97D" box="[1055,1135,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,745,767]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,203,713]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1436,190,721]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. A &amp; B—Habit of Rosa machailensis sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138039/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133AF6A13B0AFFB9307AF908CCC7F97D" box="[1147,1161,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1993,2015]" captionTargetBox="[171,1424,1067,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-389@3.[151,1436,1063,1979]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rosa machailensis sp. nov. A—Leaf, B—Adaxial leaflet surface, C—Abaxial leaflet surface, D—stipule with long auricles, E—prickles, F—sepals, pedicel and bract, G—Inflorescence, H—Flower, I—Style and stigma, J—Stamens, K—Mature hips (pseudofruits), L—Achenes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138041" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138041/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B0AFFB93489F920CB5CF926" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B0AFFB93489F920CB5CF926" blockId="1.[136,1452,1723,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93489F920C894F902" bold="true" box="[136,218,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Type:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B69E0793B0AFFB934DBF920CA22F926" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920695302" collectingDate="2018-09-10" collectionCode="K" collectorName="K. Singh &amp; S. Gairola" country="India" elevation="1914" location="Kishtwar District" municipality="Paddar" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F316AAB43B0AFFB934DBF920C96EF902" box="[218,288,1724,1745]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26F48FF23B0AFFB9352DF920C93FF902" box="[300,369,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Jammu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F48FF23B0AFFB93592F920C9A9F901" box="[403,487,1724,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Kashmir</collectorName>
,
<location id="8EDEBCFF3B0AFFB935F2F920CAD0F901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A85B323B0AFFBB3489F908CD49FBCA:8EDEBCFF3B0AFFB935F2F920CAD0F901" box="[499,670,1724,1746]" country="India" municipality="Paddar" name="Kishtwar District" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Kishtwar District</location>
, subdivision
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA705E3B0AFFB9371EF920CB2DF901" box="[799,867,1724,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Paddar</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B0AFFB9376FF920CBF5F902" box="[878,955,1724,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.914" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1914.0">
<elevation id="002C0D173B0AFFB9376FF920CBF5F902" box="[878,955,1724,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.914" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1914.0">1914 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 33˚15.60ˈN, 076˚09.63ˈE,
<date id="FFBFCCE43B0AFFB930CBF920CDC4F902" box="[1226,1418,1724,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2018-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EFFB350C3B0AFFB930CBF920CDC4F902" box="[1226,1418,1724,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" value="2018-09-10">10 September 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93194F920C938F926" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<collectionCode id="ED1072E13B0AFFB93194F920CDE6F902" box="[1429,1448,1724,1745]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Singh &amp;
<collectorName id="26F48FF23B0AFFB93512F97CC938F926" box="[275,374,1760,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">S. Gairola</collectorName>
</emphasis>
24000 (
<typeStatus id="54BA54863B0AFFB935C5F97CCA52F925" box="[452,540,1760,1782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, RRLH,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B69E0793B0AFFB93673F97CCB41F926" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920695301" box="[626,783,1760,1782]" collectingDate="2018-09-10" collectionCode="K" collectorName="K. Singh &amp; S. Gairola" country="India" elevation="1914" location="Kishtwar District" municipality="Paddar" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">isotype, RRLH)</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B0AFFB93489F8B8CB40F7C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B0AFFB93489F8B8CB40F7C5" blockId="1.[136,1451,1828,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93489F8B8C96FF8ED" bold="true" box="[136,289,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B0AFFB93520F8B9C9B8F8ED" authorityName="K. Singh, Harsh Singh, Y. P. Sharma &amp; S. Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[289,502,1828,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB93520F8B9C9B8F8ED" box="[289,502,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">Rosa machailensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles to
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B0AFFB936FAF8B9CBC4F8ED" box="[763,906,1828,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B0AFFB936FAF8B9CBC4F8ED" box="[763,906,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">R. moschata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its inflorescence
<typeStatus id="54BA54863B0AFFB9307EF8B9CCFCF8EC" box="[1151,1202,1829,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
, connate and exerted style but, differs in having acute leaflet apex (vs acuminate), long stipules with densely glandular margins (vs short, eglandular or sparsely glandular margins) and long auricles, prickles with broad base (vs short and narrow base), petals with mucronate and incised apex (vs emarginated apex), high number (19–36) of flowers per inflorescence (vs 8–12), small size of hips (pseudo fruit) (vs comparatively large size), thick pollen exine with discontinuous ridges (vs comparatively thin exine and continuous ridges) and broad grooves on its surface along with the presences of verrucae (vs narrow grooves and absence of verrucae) (
<tableCitation id="C683DF9F3B0AFFB9368CF860CAAFF7C5" box="[653,737,2044,2070]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,224,815,839]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological characters of Rosa moschata and Rosa machailensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" tableUuid="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94">Table 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C683DF9F3B0AFFB936EEF860CB4EF7C5" box="[751,768,2044,2070]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,224,1292,1316]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of pollen grain characters of Rosa moschata and Rosa machailensis sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7" pageId="1" pageNumber="80" tableUuid="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FD75CAFCFD2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138039" box="[136,690,745,767]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138039/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" startId="2.[136,229,745,767]" targetBox="[166,1425,203,713]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBA3489FD75CAFCFD2C" blockId="2.[136,690,745,767]" box="[136,690,745,767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3489FD75C90CFD2C" bold="true" box="[136,322,745,767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 2. A &amp; B</emphasis>
—Habit of
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA35AEFD76CA2CFD2D" authority="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola, 2022" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[431,610,745,767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">Rosa machailensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B09FFBA3668FD76CAFCFD2C" box="[617,690,746,767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94" ID-Table-UUID="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94" box="[136,1231,815,840]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" startId="2.[136,224,815,839]" targetBox="[144,1406,852,1246]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBA3489FCB3CC81FC94" blockId="2.[136,1231,815,840]" box="[136,1231,815,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3489FCB3C8B5FC9B" bold="true" box="[136,251,815,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Comparison of morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA36DBFCACCB32FC9B" box="[730,892,816,840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA36DBFCACCB32FC9B" box="[730,892,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Rosa moschata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA37B1FCACCC39FC9B" authority="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola, 2022" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[944,1143,816,840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">Rosa machailensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B09FFBA307CFCACCC81FC94" box="[1149,1231,816,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBA3491FCC8CC74FB0D" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<table id="F90118843B0900473491FCC8CD30FB0D" box="[144,1406,852,1246]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FCC8CD30FCB9" box="[144,1406,852,874]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FCC8C925FCB9" box="[144,363,852,874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3491FCC8C94DFCB9" bold="true" box="[144,259,852,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FCC8CBE7FCB9" box="[483,937,852,874]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA35E2FCC9CA88FCB9" authority="Herrm" authorityName="Herrm" box="[483,710,852,874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA35E2FCC9CA88FCB9" bold="true" box="[483,710,852,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA35E2FCC9CA34FCB9" bold="true" box="[483,634,852,874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Rosa moschata</emphasis>
Herrm
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFCC8CD30FCB9" box="[975,1406,852,874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA37CEFCC9CC96FCB9" bold="true" box="[975,1240,852,874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA37CEFCC9CCC9FCB9" authority="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola, 2022" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[975,1159,852,874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">Rosa machailensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B09FFBA308FFCC9CC96FCB9" box="[1166,1240,853,874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FCE8CD30FC59" box="[144,1406,884,906]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FCE8C925FC59" box="[144,363,884,906]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Leaflets</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FCE8CBE7FC59" box="[483,937,884,906]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Apex acuminate, adaxially glabrous abaxially</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFCE8CD30FC59" box="[975,1406,884,906]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Acute, adaxially hairy, abaxially hairy and</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FC0ECD30FC7B" box="[144,1406,914,936]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FC0ECBE7FC7B" box="[483,937,914,936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">hairy</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFC0ECD30FC7B" box="[975,1406,914,936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">glandular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FC2DCD30FC14" box="[144,1406,945,967]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FC2DC925FC14" box="[144,363,945,967]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Stipules</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FC2DCBE7FC14" box="[483,937,945,967]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Glabrous to sparsely glandular, auricles 0.4-0.6</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFC2DCD30FC14" box="[975,1406,945,967]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Densely glandular, auricles 0.8–1.5 cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FC53CD30FC37" box="[144,1406,975,996]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1">
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FC53CBE7FC37" box="[483,937,975,996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FC72CD30FBD6" box="[144,1406,1006,1029]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FC72C925FBD6" box="[144,363,1006,1029]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Prickles on stem</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FC72CBE7FBD6" box="[483,937,1006,1029]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.2–0.5 cm long, gradual tapering towards the</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFC72CD30FBD6" box="[975,1406,1006,1029]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.8–1.1 cm long, abrupt tapering towards the</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FB90CD30FBF1" box="[144,1406,1036,1058]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FB90CBE7FBF1" box="[483,937,1036,1058]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">base</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFB90CD30FBF1" box="[975,1406,1036,1058]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">base</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FBB0CD30FB91" box="[144,1406,1068,1090]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FBB0C925FB91" box="[144,363,1068,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Sepals</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FBB0CBE7FB91" box="[483,937,1068,1090]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Margins with 2 pinnae</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFBB0CD30FB91" box="[975,1406,1068,1090]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Margins without or ≥ 4 pinnae</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FBD7CD30FBB2" box="[144,1406,1099,1121]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FBD7C925FBB2" box="[144,363,1099,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Petal apex</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FBD7CBE7FBB2" box="[483,937,1099,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Emarginate</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFBD7CD30FBB2" box="[975,1406,1099,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Mucronate and incised</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FBF7CD30FB52" box="[144,1406,1131,1153]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FBF7C925FB52" box="[144,363,1131,1153]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Pedicel length</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FBF7CBE7FB52" box="[483,937,1131,1153]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">3.8–4.5 cm</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFBF7CD30FB52" box="[975,1406,1131,1153]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">1.5–2.9 cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FB17CD30FB72" box="[144,1406,1163,1185]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FB17C925FB72" box="[144,363,1163,1185]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Number of flowers per</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FB17CBE7FB72" box="[483,937,1163,1185]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">8–12</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFB17CD30FB72" box="[975,1406,1163,1185]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">19-36</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FB34CD30FB6D" box="[144,1406,1192,1214]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FB34C925FB6D" box="[144,363,1192,1214]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">inflorescence</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FB54CD30FB0D" box="[144,1406,1224,1246]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FB54C925FB0D" box="[144,363,1224,1246]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Hip size (diameter)</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004735E2FB54CBE7FB0D" box="[483,937,1224,1246]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.9–1.4 cm</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737CEFB54CD30FB0D" box="[975,1406,1224,1246]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.4–0.6 cm</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7" ID-Table-UUID="DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7" box="[136,1203,1292,1316]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7EBAAC3B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" startId="2.[136,224,1292,1316]" targetBox="[144,1412,1328,1571]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBA3489FA90CCFDFAF7" blockId="2.[136,1203,1292,1316]" box="[136,1203,1292,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3489FA90C8B5FAF7" bold="true" box="[136,251,1292,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Comparison of pollen grain characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA36BFFA91CB2EFAF7" box="[702,864,1292,1316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA36BFFA91CB2EFAF7" box="[702,864,1292,1316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Rosa moschata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA3795FA91CC15FAF7" authority="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola, 2022" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[916,1115,1292,1316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">Rosa machailensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B09FFBA3063FA91CCFDFAF7" box="[1122,1203,1293,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBA3491FAADCD2DF9F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<table id="F90118843B0900473491FAACCDCAF9F0" box="[144,1412,1328,1571]" gridcols="3" gridrows="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FAACCDCAFA94" box="[144,1412,1328,1351]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FAACC98BFA94" box="[144,453,1328,1351]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3491FAADC907FA94" bold="true" box="[144,329,1329,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Pollen Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473647FAACCB9FFA94" box="[582,977,1328,1351]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA3647FAADCB60FA95" authority="Herrm." authorityName="Herrm." box="[582,814,1328,1350]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3647FAADCB60FA95" bold="true" box="[582,814,1328,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA3647FAADCA92FA95" bold="true" box="[582,732,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Rosa moschata</emphasis>
Herrm.
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFAACCDCAFA94" box="[1020,1412,1328,1351]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA37FDFAADCD48FA95" bold="true" box="[1020,1286,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B09FFBA37FDFAADCCFBFA95" authority="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola, 2022" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[1020,1205,1328,1350]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis" status="sp. nov.">Rosa machailensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2468B4D3B09FFBA30BAFAADCD48FA95" box="[1211,1286,1329,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FACCCDCAFAB5" box="[144,1412,1360,1382]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FACCC98BFAB5" box="[144,453,1360,1382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Polar axis (P)</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FACCCB9FFAB5" box="[582,977,1360,1382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">20.06–39.74 µm</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFACCCDCAFAB5" box="[1020,1412,1360,1382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">24.12-43.15 µm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FAECCDCAFA55" box="[144,1412,1392,1414]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FAECC98BFA55" box="[144,453,1392,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Equatorial axis (E)</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FAECCB9FFA55" box="[582,977,1392,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">13.09–36.90 µm</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFAECCDCAFA55" box="[1020,1412,1392,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">16.42–38.76 µm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FA0CCDCAFA75" box="[144,1412,1424,1446]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FA0CC98BFA75" box="[144,453,1424,1446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Polar axis/ Equatorial axis (P/E)</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FA0CCB9FFA75" box="[582,977,1424,1446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.98–1.59</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFA0CCDCAFA75" box="[1020,1412,1424,1446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">0.46–1.30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FA2CCDCAFA15" box="[144,1412,1456,1478]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FA2CC98BFA15" box="[144,453,1456,1478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Pollen grain shape</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FA2CCB9FFA15" box="[582,977,1456,1478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Prolate-spheroidal</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFA2CCDCAFA15" box="[1020,1412,1456,1478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Sub-prolate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FA53CDCAFA35" box="[144,1412,1487,1510]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FA53C98BFA35" box="[144,453,1487,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Exine thickness (Ex)</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FA53CB9FFA35" box="[582,977,1487,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">1.00–1.83 µm</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFA53CDCAFA35" box="[1020,1412,1487,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">1.54–2.11 µm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491FA73CDCAF9D6" box="[144,1412,1519,1541]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<th id="76E0811A3B0900473491FA73C98BF9D6" box="[144,453,1519,1541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Exine surface</th>
<td id="76E0811A3B0900473647FA73CB9FF9D6" box="[582,977,1519,1541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Striae/ridges continuous, grooves narrow</td>
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDFA73CDCAF9D6" box="[1020,1412,1519,1541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Striae/ridges discontinuous and absent at</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531E8663B0900473491F991CDCAF9F0" box="[144,1412,1549,1571]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76E0811A3B09004737FDF991CDCAF9F0" box="[1020,1412,1549,1571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">some places, grooves wide, verrucate</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B09FFBB34BCF9D2C8D3FE2F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B09FFBB34BCF9D2C8BAFEF7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1614,2073]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B97536363B09FFBA34BCF9D2C923F9BB" bold="true" box="[189,365,1614,1640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="81">Description:—</emphasis>
A scandent shrub,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA3640F9D2CACCF9BA" box="[577,642,1614,1641]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="3.5">3.5 m</quantity>
in height. Young branches glabrous and greenish, older stem glabrous, dark brown. Branchlets greenish to red-brown, arching, glabrous. Prickles small,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA300AF9EFCCC4F95E" box="[1035,1162,1651,1677]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.1 cm</quantity>
, faintly curved to hooked; abruptly tapering to a broad base. Young shoots green, prickly. Leaves compound,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA3036F90ACCD7F962" box="[1079,1177,1686,1713]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 cm</quantity>
long, alternate with 3-7 leaflets, variable in size,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA359FF926C9BAF906" box="[414,500,1722,1749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
, long, oblong-lanceolate, young leaves reddish, base cuneate to sub-rounded, margin hairy, serrate in the upper half, base entire, abaxial surface with dense hairs and pale green, adaxially surface sparsely pubescent and darker green, apex acute. Rachis hairy and glandular, abaxially having sparse curved prickles. Petiole hairy and glandular. Stipules adnate to petiole, broad,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA36F5F8BBCB10F892" box="[756,862,1831,1857]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.0">2–3.7 cm</quantity>
long, free parts (auricles) diverticulate,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA312DF8BACDE5F892" box="[1324,1451,1830,1857]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 cm</quantity>
long, margin glandular and hairy, apex acute. Inflorescence terminal compound corymb. Pedicels
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA30C0F8D6CD73F8B6" box="[1217,1341,1866,1893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.9 cm</quantity>
in length, densely glandular and sparsely hairy, longer than hypanthium; Hypanthium ovoid,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA3038F8F2CCEBF85A" box="[1081,1189,1902,1929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
, densely glandular and hairy, eglandular and subglabrous after anthesis. Bract lanceolate, a unifoliolate leaf at the base of the inflorescence,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA318EF80FC896F802" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.0">2– 2.7 cm</quantity>
. Bracteoles 2, apex acute, margins glandular, sparsely hairy on abaxial and adaxial surface,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA30DAF82ACD09F802" box="[1243,1351,1974,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
. Flowers numerous,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA3507F846C9CBF826" box="[262,389,2010,2037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.9 cm</quantity>
in diameter. Sepals 5,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B09FFBA368CF847CAACF826" box="[653,738,2011,2037]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, acuminate, adaxially glandular and abaxially hairy, with 2 to 4 pinnae, green, deciduous. Petals 5, broadly obovate, 2.4–4.8 long, emarginate, mucronate or incised, base cuneate, white, fragrant. Stamens numerous, filaments
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB372BFF02CBE5FF6A" box="[810,939,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 cm</quantity>
, glabrous; anthers linear,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB30CAFF02CD41FF6A" box="[1227,1295,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
. Style, pilose,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB3489FF5EC942FF0E" box="[136,268,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
, connate into column, exserted, pubescent, orifice narrow, stigma capitate. Hips (pseudo-fruit) orange when unripe or dark red at maturity, ovoid to sub-globose,
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB3725FF7ACBECFED2" box="[804,930,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
in diameter, glabrous, shiny. Achenes
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB3156FF7AC8FAFEF6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B08FFBB34BCFEB2C8D3FE2F" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB34BCFEB2C98BFE9B" bold="true" box="[189,453,302,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Pollen morphology:—</emphasis>
Pollen tricolporate, circular, striae wide, absent at some places on the exine surface, Size: medium; P – 36.16 µm (24.12–43.15 µm); E – 28.12 µm (16.42–38.76 µm); P/E ratio:1.21 (0.46–1.30), sub prolate. Exine: thickness1.59µm (1.54–2.11). Length of ectocolpi: 32.11 µm (20.12-39.06). Apocolpium index (PAI): 0.45µm. Aperture: ectocolpi 3 and sharpely tapering, width slightly wider in the equatorial region. Sculpturing of ectocolpus membrane is granular. The comparative pollen morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB3753FE23CC4BFE0B" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[850,1029,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB3753FE23CC4BFE0B" box="[850,1029,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">R. machailensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB303FFE23CC87FE0B" box="[1086,1225,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB303FFE23CC87FE0B" box="[1086,1225,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">R. moschata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presented in
<figureCitation id="133AF6A13B08FFBB317EFE22C8D7FE2F" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[225,1375,207,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[196,1392,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. (A, C, E, G) Rosa machailensis sp. nov. (B, D, F, H) Rosa moschata. (A, B, C, D) Pollen grains in polar view and showing exine thickness (Light microscopic images). (E, F) Pollen grain showing apertures and pores and colpi. (G, H) Exine surface showing ridges and grooves (Scanning electron microscopic images)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B08FFBB34BCFD9ACC48FDF3" box="[189,1030,518,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B08FFBB34BCFD9ACC48FDF3" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" box="[189,1030,518,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB34BCFD9AC911FDF3" bold="true" box="[189,351,518,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering from April to May; fruiting from May to October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B08FFBB34BCFDB6C8BFFD2A" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B08FFBB34BCFDB6C8BFFD2A" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB34BCFDB6CA5EFD97" bold="true" box="[189,528,554,580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Habitat and Distribution:—</emphasis>
The new species was found growing on the steep rock surface and sloppy places near forest area of
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB3559FDD2CB88FDBB" authority="(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don (1830: 388)" authorityName="G. Don" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1830" baseAuthorityName="Roxb. ex D. Don" box="[344,966,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB3559FDD2CA43FDBB" box="[344,525,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
(Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don (1830: 388)
</taxonomicName>
in the Atholi of district Kishtwar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir between altitudes of
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB35DBFDEECA3FFD5E" box="[474,625,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.15" metricValueMin="1.914" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2032.0" valueMax="2150.0" valueMin="1914.0">1914-2150 m</quantity>
a.s.l. The associated plant species found growing in close proximity with the species were
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB354DFD0BCB21FD62" authority="Spreng." authorityName="Spreng." box="[332,879,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Rumex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB354DFD0BCA5BFD63" box="[332,533,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Rumex nepalensis</emphasis>
Spreng. (Sprengel 1825: 159)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB377DFD0ACD05FD63" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 768)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="768" authorityYear="1753" box="[892,1355,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratense">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB377DFD0ACC03FD63" box="[892,1101,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Trifolium pratense</emphasis>
Linnaeus (1753: 768)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB315BFD0AC9BAFD06" authority="(Roxb. D. Don) G. Don" authorityName="G. Don" authorityYear="1830" baseAuthorityName="Roxb. ex D. Don" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB315BFD0AC8ABFD07" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
(Roxb. D. Don) G. Don
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB35FFFD26CA95FD07" box="[510,731,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Indigofera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinctoria">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB35FFFD26CA95FD07" box="[510,731,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Indigofera tinctoria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (1753: 751),
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB3791FD26C8F0FD2B" authority="(Burm. f.) Merr." authorityName="Merr." baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Flacourtia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB3791FD26CC1AFD07" box="[912,1108,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Flacourtia indica</emphasis>
(Burm.f.) Merr. (Merril, 1917: 377)
</taxonomicName>
, etc.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B08FFBB34BCFC9ECB12FC93" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B08FFBB34BCFC9ECB12FC93" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB34BCFC9EC92AFCCF" bold="true" box="[189,356,770,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName id="4C0191A73B08FFBB365AFC9ECAA3FCCF" authorityName="Singh &amp; Singh &amp; Sharma &amp; Gairola" authorityYear="2022" box="[603,749,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="machailensis">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB365AFC9ECAA3FCCF" box="[603,749,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">machailensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the
<typeStatus id="54BA54863B08FFBB3797FC9FCB88FCCE" box="[918,966,771,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
locality, Machail which is a holy place in Subdivision Paddar, Kishtwar district, Jammu &amp; Kashmir,
<collectingCountry id="F316AAB43B08FFBB371AFCBACB16FC93" box="[795,856,806,832]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BB9AF3B08FFBB34BCFCD6CD49FBCA" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BBEEA243B08FFBB34BCFCD6CD49FBCA" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B97536363B08FFBB34BCFCD6C981FCB7" bold="true" box="[189,463,842,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
The new species is currently known only from a single locality. We have located thirteen mature individuals during the field surveys within the forest area of the study area which covers an area of
<quantity id="4CF947C13B08FFBB3125FCF2CD25FC5B" box="[1316,1387,878,904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C74476C3B08FFBB316AFCF2CD3DFCAF" attach="left" box="[1387,1395,878,892]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="82">2</superScript>
. The investigation has not been extensive enough to properly comprehend species distribution. As a result, it is classified as Data Deficient (DD) here, according to the IUCN Red List Categories version 14 (2019). However, further thorough studies in similar habitats and microenvironments in nearby areas are required to ascertain its distribution in other parts of the region for a better knowledge of its population size, area of occupancy, and range of occurrence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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