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<document id="54D24398DC39210D466D9D1083F39297" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3737.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="315c1c11-0710-45f0-9072-17bfa650725e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248321" ID-ZooBank="16B3744F-D3A5-45DB-85A4-A9201EDB5A2A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460700580234" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia" docDate="2013" docId="03A3881C9001F43FFF28ABA4FAABF9CE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03737p350.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3737 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dioncomena ornata Brunner" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="336" masterDocId="FF9AF0649022F41CFFBFAF20FF95FFCD" masterDocTitle="Annotated list of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) from the East Usambara Mountains Tanzania and new Tettigoniidae species from East Africa" masterLastPageNumber="350" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="336" updateTime="1698354506459" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="901FC676F34614B388EAFBBE279F111B">Annotated list of Tettigoniidae (Orthoptera) from the East Usambara Mountains Tanzania and new Tettigoniidae species from East Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F5BF79D15DCD7319A1FFC4D4659BE77">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="373C3E80D89DB82397F7C84CD68D991D">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0BF20CDB2693AB64881EFC007AE37E18">3737</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A3881C9001F43FFF28ABA4FAABF9CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5682390" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127602113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5682390" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3881C9001F43FFF28ABA4FAABF9CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3881C9001F43FFF28ABA4FAABF9CE" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<subSubSection id="C3106A819001F43FFF28ABA4FB84FB72" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5390A9001F43FFF28ABA4FCE3FB53" blockId="35.[151,1041,1156,1215]" box="[151,886,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<heading id="D0FD8E669001F43FFF28ABA4FCE3FB53" bold="true" box="[151,886,1156,1182]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFF28ABA4FCE3FB53" bold="true" box="[151,886,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A42899001F43FFF28ABA4FE6EFB53" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[151,507,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Dioncomena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFF28ABA4FE1DFB53" bold="true" box="[151,392,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Dioncomena ornata</emphasis>
Brunner
</taxonomicName>
von Wattenwyl, 1878 (
<figureCitation id="1331258F9001F43FFCA8ABA4FCFBFB53" box="[791,878,1156,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1076,1098]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1052]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,195,1052]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Male Dioncomena ornata, Gendagenda Forest Reserve, Tanzanian Coast." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248344/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5390A9001F43FFF28AB86FB84FB72" blockId="35.[151,1041,1156,1215]" box="[151,1041,1190,1215]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
<taxonomicName id="4C0A42899001F43FFDB4AB86FD19FB72" box="[523,652,1190,1215]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:12537
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106A819001F43FFF28ABCEFD6FFA82" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB5390A9001F43FFF28ABCEFC7AFAE7" blockId="35.[151,1436,1262,1539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFF28ABCEFEBCFACA" bold="true" box="[151,297,1262,1287]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Distribution</emphasis>
: Wide-spread in
<collectingCountry id="F31D799A9001F43FFE4EABCEFDC3FACA" box="[497,598,1262,1287]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
on
<collectingCountry id="F31D799A9001F43FFD3AABCEFD7EFACA" box="[645,747,1262,1287]" name="Tanzania" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
, in coastal forest and in submontane forest on most Eastern Arc Mountain ranges as well as along the southern part of the
<collectingCountry id="F31D799A9001F43FFCF0AA33FC33FAE6" box="[847,934,1299,1323]" name="Kenya" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Kenyan</collectingCountry>
coast.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5390A9001F43FFF78AA16FD6FFA82" blockId="35.[151,1436,1262,1539]" box="[199,762,1334,1359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFF78AA16FEB6FA82" bold="true" box="[199,291,1334,1359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Habitat</emphasis>
: Coastal, lowland and submontane forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106A819001F43FFF78AA7BFAABF9CE" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB5390A9001F43FFF78AA7BFAABF9CE" blockId="35.[151,1436,1262,1539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFF78AA7BFE21FABE" bold="true" box="[199,436,1370,1395]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Ecology &amp; Biology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A42899001F43FFE01AA7CFDBAFABE" box="[446,559,1372,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Dioncomena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFE01AA7CFDBAFABE" box="[446,559,1372,1395]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. ornata</emphasis>
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prefers forest clearings, forest edge and forest path situations which allows basking in the sun on broad leaved herbs for part of the day. The species is day active, males often found on top of small bushes or large herbs performing their song. They are easily disturbed when approached but usually only fly some meters before landing on bushes or herbs.
<taxonomicName id="4C0A42899001F43FFD0CAAE7FCB5FA13" box="[691,800,1479,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Dioncomena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B97EE5189001F43FFD0CAAE7FCB5FA13" box="[691,800,1479,1502]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">D. ornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
individuals are often found resting closely to each other, apart maybe 12 meters, several males and females sharing a bush or a herbaceous strip along forest edge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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