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<document id="D48C53DE61E2860CB0C80D3698B6C31E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-ZooBank="23B50316-4772-4269-A877-20F669D946CA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1740002247684" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serbina, Liliya Š., Malenovský, Igor, Queiroz, Dalva L. &amp; Burckhardt, Daniel" docDate="2025" docId="03968780FFA7AF37FF0AFC0A7F8BFD28" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5585.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5585 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5585.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Melanastera roraima Serbina, Malenovský, Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFAFFFF8FF98AF77FF9DFFFC7C35FFAD" masterDocTitle="Jumping plant-lice of the tribe Paurocephalini (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Liviidae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1740002881532" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="C8E037BB79C5E7ED4AD3C7E8037E3338">Jumping plant-lice of the tribe Paurocephalini (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Liviidae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB515ED2F8AF67D6CD1A75E5DA8C7F72">Serbina, Liliya Š.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D12F508647778AA117BDC757FF949374" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8840-2263</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="266F3B1DAC4D2ACE19898513810B5262">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 &amp; Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Discovery, Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3DD2C817E707F5D60D5E106E2536EE23">Malenovský, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5E82B5235C8CB1911F130AE92692555">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FABD22E675148C2243B7A0E8CFA5B963">Queiroz, Dalva L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F18C1B02303BFDF213A28C4F838DB641">Embrapa Florestas, Estrada da Ribeira, km 111, C. postal 319, 83411 - 000, Colombo, PR, Brazil dalva. queiroz @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3556 - 9910</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC16EBE3D99DCF6297202195331F4480" type="email">dalva.queiroz@embrapa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3A80A372ECEFC105D0A9EA22D129DF85">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="191B5A265275DEA8E54D3AD3D255B4BB">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263 &amp; Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland daniel. burckhardt @ bs. ch; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8368 - 5268 * Corresponding author: liliya _ serbina @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5171 - 8253 &amp; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic malenovsky @ sci. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8840 - 2263</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3F942D00D30D65D4544FB84A9E813E4" type="email">malenovsky@sci.muni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B4D6CD6F1E0998561DC2C02F51E94510">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="055DD0FB80E7B2BEDFDE26F7F9187173">2025</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03968780FFA7AF37FF0AFC0A7F8BFD28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03968780FFA7AF37FF0AFC0A7F8BFD28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968780FFA7AF37FF0AFC0A7F8BFD28" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFA7AF48FF0AFC0A7E14FBBC" box="[151,545,1014,1041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF48FF0AFC0A7E14FBBC" blockId="63.[151,545,1014,1077]" box="[151,545,1014,1041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FF0AFC0A7E14FBBC" bold="true" box="[151,545,1014,1041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
21
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA7AF48FF21FC0A7D88FBBC" authorityName="Serbina &amp; Malenovský &amp; Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[188,445,1014,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roraima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FF21FC0A7D88FBBC" bold="true" box="[188,445,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Melanastera roraima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA7AF48FE59FC0B7E14FBBC" box="[452,545,1015,1041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF48FF0AFBE77DC8FB98" blockId="63.[151,545,1014,1077]" box="[151,509,1051,1077]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
(
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FF02FBE77D28FB98" box="[159,285,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,186,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-39@8.[151,1435,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology and measurements of male terminalia of Melanastera and Klyveria spp. A, B, M. inconspicuae sp. nov.; C, D, M. roraima sp. nov.; E, M. sellowianae sp. nov.; F, M. curtisetosa sp. nov.; G, K. flaviae sp. nov. A, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; B, C, E–G, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; D, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view. For abbreviations see Table 1." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Figs 3C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FEB4FBE77D6EFB98" box="[297,347,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="126.[152,255,1769,1793]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,185,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-39@126.[151,1435,181,1745]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURE 10. Melanastera spp., head, dorsal view. A, M. roraima sp. nov.; B, M. tubuligera sp. nov.; C, M. umbripennis sp. nov.; D, M. nasuta sp. nov.; E, M. australis sp. nov.; F, M. obscura sp. nov.; G, M. trematos sp. nov.; H, M. virolae sp. nov.; I, M. inconspicuae sp. nov.; J, M. dimorpha sp. nov., ♂." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">10A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FEFAFBE77DACFB98" box="[359,409,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="132.[152,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,183,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-39@132.[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 16. Melanastera spp., forewing. A, M. cacantis sp. nov.; B, M. xylopiae sp. nov.; C, M. francisi sp. nov.; D, M. roraima sp. nov.; E, M. tubuligera sp. nov.; F, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♂; G, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♀; H, M. nasuta sp. nov.; I, M. australis sp. nov.; J, M. obscura sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">16D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FE38FBE77DC0FB98" box="[421,501,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="142.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,185,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-39@142.[183,1403,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURE 26. Melanastera roraima sp. nov. A, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; B, paramere, inner face, lateral view; C, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; D, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; E, paramere, dorsal view; F, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. tubuligera sp. nov. G, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; H, paramere, inner face, lateral view; I, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; J, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; K, paramere, dorsal view; L, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. umbripennis sp. nov. M, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; N, paramere, inner face, lateral view; O, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; P, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; Q, paramere, dorsal view; R, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. nasuta sp. nov. S, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; T, paramere, inner face, lateral view; U, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; V, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; W, paramere, dorsal view; X, ♀ terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">26A–F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF48FF0AFB9F7856FB0C" blockId="63.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FF0AFB9F7D72FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,327,1123,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">TypE matErIaL.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA7AF48FECDFB9E7856FB0C" collectingDate="2015-04-04" collectionCode="L, UFPR" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz" country="Brazil" county="Amajari" elevation="610" latitude="3.7566" location="Cachoeiras do Paiva" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.7183" municipality="Tepequem" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
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:
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:
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:
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<collectingCounty id="62E14E1AFFA7AF48FD55FB9F7F12FBD0" box="[712,807,1123,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Amajari</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FEFFFB7B7DFAFB0C" box="[354,463,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Guatteria</emphasis>
sp.
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(
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&amp; D.
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.
<collectorName id="26CA5340FFA7AF48FC99FB7B7F55FB0C" box="[772,864,1159,1185]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Queiroz</collectorName>
) #157(2) (
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; dry).
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA7AF48FF5AFB5778B5FB44" collectionCode="NHMB, UFPR" country="Brazil" location="RORAIMA" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54848834FFA7AF48FF5AFB577D74FB68" box="[199,321,1195,1221]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFA7AF48FED7FB567DA2FB69" box="[330,407,1194,1220]" name="Brazil" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49FBF874FFA7AF48FE3CFB567E20FB69" box="[417,533,1194,1220]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">RORAIMA</collectingRegion>
:
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<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA7AF48FD80FB577E73FB68" box="[541,582,1195,1221]" count="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA7AF48FDD2FB577E42FB68" box="[591,631,1195,1221]" count="3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, same as
<typeStatus id="54848834FFA7AF48FD41FB577F0BFB68" box="[732,830,1195,1221]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but (
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,
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FC4EFB577828FB68" box="[979,1053,1195,1221]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">UFPR</collectionCode>
; dry, slide; NMB-PSYLL0005575, NMB-PSYLL0008592, NMB-PSYLL0008593, NMB-PSYLL0008078 [LSMelror-36])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA7AF48FB0CFB337E3CFA9C" collectingDate="2015-04-03" collectionCode="L, NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="720" latitude="3.7566" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.7183" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA7AF48FB0CFB3378F4FB44" box="[1169,1217,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same but outside village,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA7AF48FF6AFB0E7D6FFAA0" box="[247,346,1266,1293]" degrees="3.7566" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="3.7566">N3.7566</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA7AF48FEF6FB0F7DD6FAA0" box="[363,483,1267,1293]" degrees="61.7183" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="-61.7183">W61.7183</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC79B73FFA7AF48FE69FB0F7E77FAA0" box="[500,578,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="720.0">
<elevation id="0012D1A5FFA7AF48FE69FB0F7E77FAA0" box="[500,578,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF811056FFA7AF48FDCEFB0E7E8EFAA0" box="[595,699,1266,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9BEFFA7AF48FDCEFB0E7E8EFAA0" box="[595,699,1266,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-04-03">3.iv.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26CA5340FFA7AF48FD4DFB0F7F43FAA0" box="[720,886,1267,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
&amp; D.
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FC5DFB0F7FE4FAA0" box="[960,977,1267,1293]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CA5340FFA7AF48FC79FB0F7875FAA0" box="[996,1088,1267,1293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Queiroz</collectorName>
) #155 (
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FB3DFB0F78CCFAA0" box="[1184,1273,1267,1293]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">NHMB</collectionCode>
; slide; NMB-PSYLL0008079 [voucher 45-1])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B573CCBFFA7AF48FD89FAEB7FF1FAD4" collectingDate="2015-04-03" collectionCode="L, MMBC, NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="720" latitude="3.7566" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-61.7183" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA7AF48FD89FAEB7E75FA9C" box="[532,576,1303,1329]" count="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D39FD1FFFA7AF48FDD6FAEB7E40FA9C" box="[587,629,1303,1329]" count="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
, same but along river,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA7AF48FCE9FAEA7FEDFA9C" box="[884,984,1302,1329]" degrees="3.7566" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="3.7566">N3.7566</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0B5051FFA7AF48FC7FFAEB786EFA9C" box="[994,1115,1303,1329]" degrees="61.7183" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="-61.7183">W61.7183</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC79B73FFA7AF48FBF8FAEB789BFA9C" box="[1125,1198,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="720.0">
<elevation id="0012D1A5FFA7AF48FBF8FAEB789BFA9C" box="[1125,1198,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF811056FFA7AF48FB27FAEA7911FA9C" box="[1210,1316,1302,1329]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9BEFFA7AF48FB27FAEA7911FA9C" box="[1210,1316,1302,1329]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" value="2015-04-03">3.iv.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA7AF48FAB2FAEB7C82FAF8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Guatteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FAB2FAEB79A9FA9C" box="[1327,1436,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Guatteria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectorName id="26CA5340FFA7AF48FF5AFAC77D5DFAF8" box="[199,360,1339,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
&amp; D.
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FE35FAC77D8CFAF8" box="[424,441,1339,1365]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26CA5340FFA7AF48FE55FAC77E11FAF8" box="[456,548,1339,1365]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Queiroz</collectorName>
) #156(1) (
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FD07FAC77EC0FAF8" box="[666,757,1339,1365]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">MMBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE53FFA7AF48FC9CFAC77F6CFAF8" box="[769,857,1339,1365]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">NHMB</collectionCode>
; slide, 70% ethanol; NMB-PSYLL0008055, NMB-PSYLL0008076 [LSMelror-36], NMB-PSYLL0008077 [LSMelror-36])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF48FF5AFA7E7FB4FA30" blockId="63.[151,1437,1122,2013]" box="[199,897,1410,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FF5AFA7E7D93FA30" bold="true" box="[199,422,1410,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Description.
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FEFDFA7E7D93FA30" bold="true" box="[352,422,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Adult.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Coloration similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFA7AF48FD03FA7F7F15FA31" authorityName="Serbina &amp; Malenovský &amp; Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[670,800,1411,1436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacantis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FD03FA7F7F15FA31" box="[670,800,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">M. cacantis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFA7AF48FCBAFA7F7FB4FA30" bold="true" box="[807,897,1411,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFA7AF48FCBAFA7F7FB4FA30" box="[807,897,1411,1437]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF48FF5AFA5B7E1DF934" blockId="63.[151,1437,1122,2013]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Structure. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FE25FA5B7E2AFA6C" box="[440,543,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="132.[152,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,183,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-39@132.[151,1435,181,1677]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURE 16. Melanastera spp., forewing. A, M. cacantis sp. nov.; B, M. xylopiae sp. nov.; C, M. francisi sp. nov.; D, M. roraima sp. nov.; E, M. tubuligera sp. nov.; F, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♂; G, M. umbripennis sp. nov., ♀; H, M. nasuta sp. nov.; I, M. australis sp. nov.; J, M. obscura sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
) oval, widest in the middle, broadly and unevenly rounded apically, wing apex situated in the middle of the margin of cell r
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FD1BFA217EBBFA46" attach="left" box="[646,654,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">2</subScript>
; C+Sc curved in in apical third; pterostigma wider in the middle than r
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FF3CF9FD7C9CF9A2" attach="left" box="[161,169,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">1</subScript>
cell, distinctly convex in apical two thirds; Rs slightly convex along most of its length, strongly curved; M longer than M
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FF74F9D97D37F99E" attach="left" box="[233,258,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">1+2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FECCF9D97D5EF99E" attach="left" box="[337,363,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">3+4</subScript>
; Cu
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FE06F9D97D9FF99E" attach="left" box="[411,426,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">1a</subScript>
weakly curved, ending at M fork; cell cu
<subScript id="17BB34D3FFA7AF48FC19F9D97FB9F99E" attach="left" box="[900,908,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">1</subScript>
short and wide; surface spinules present in all cells, very dense, hexagons hardly distinct, leaving very narrow spinule-free stripes along the veins. Hindwing with 7–9 ungrouped or 5 + 3 grouped costal setae. Metatibia bearing 6–7 grouped apical spurs, arranged as 3 + 3–4, anteriorly separated by 3–4 bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFA7AF37FF5AF95F7FF8FE24" blockId="63.[151,1437,1122,2013]" lastBlockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="13042A13FFA7AF48FED3F95F7DE1F910" box="[334,468,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="142.[152,255,1757,1781]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,185,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-39@142.[183,1403,181,1733]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURE 26. Melanastera roraima sp. nov. A, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; B, paramere, inner face, lateral view; C, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; D, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; E, paramere, dorsal view; F, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. tubuligera sp. nov. G, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; H, paramere, inner face, lateral view; I, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; J, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; K, paramere, dorsal view; L, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. umbripennis sp. nov. M, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; N, paramere, inner face, lateral view; O, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; P, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; Q, paramere, dorsal view; R, ♀ terminalia, lateral view.—M. nasuta sp. nov. S, ♂ terminalia, lateral view; T, paramere, inner face, lateral view; U, distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; V, distal segment of aedeagus, dorsal view; W, paramere, dorsal view; X, ♀ terminalia, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 26A–F</figureCitation>
). Male. Proctiger posteriorly weakly produced in basal third; densely covered with long setae in apical two thirds. Subgenital plate subtriangular; dorsal margin slightly sinuate, posterior margin almost straight; with dense, moderately long setae. Paramere, in lateral view, irregularly lanceolate, posterior margin bearing conspicuous lobe in basal half; paramere apex, in lateral view, subacute, directed slightly anteriad, in dorsal view, apex forming short narrow process, acute, directed inwards and slightly anteriad, with sclerotised tooth; outer and inner faces with dense, moderately long setae; posterior margin with long setae. Proximal segment of aedeagus with apical part strongly sclerotised and subdivided. Distal segment of aedeagus strongly sinuate in basal third; ventral process situated slightly proximal of the middle of the segment, spatulate, in lateral view, with a narrow base, broadest slightly distal of the middle, with narrow, claw-like apex strongly curved dorsad; in dorsal view, ventral process broader than apical dilation, subtrapezoidal basally, with short and narrow, apically truncate median lobe arising from the base ventrally; apical dilation, in lateral view, long, moderately thick, slightly inflated apically, with rounded apex, base bearing a small membranous extension at dorsal margin, in dorsal view, distinctly constricted submedially between ventral process and apex; sclerotised end tube long and almost straight.—Female terminalia cuneate; densely covered with setae. Dorsal margin of proctiger, in lateral view, slightly concave posterior to the circumanal ring, apex pointed and slightly upturned; in dorsal view, apex pointed; circumanal ring, in dorsal view, cruciform. Subgenital plate, in lateral and ventral views, pointed apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFD8AF37FF5AFE6E7E72FE00" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,583,402,429]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FF5AFE6E7DFFFE00" bold="true" box="[199,458,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fifth instar immature.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFD8AF37FF5AFE4B78F3FE7C" box="[199,1222,439,465]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B803696FFD8AF37FF5AFE4B78F3FE7C" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,1222,439,465]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FF5AFE4B7D7EFE7C" bold="true" box="[199,331,439,465]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Host plant.</emphasis>
Adults were collected on
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFD8AF37FDF2FE4B7F36FE7C" box="[623,771,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Guatteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FDF2FE4B7EE9FE7C" box="[623,732,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Guatteria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFD8AF37FC8CFE4B7FAAFE7C" box="[785,927,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
) which is a probable host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFD8AF37FF5AFE2678CAFDB4" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B803696FFD8AF37FF5AFE267DC7FE58" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,498,474,501]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FF5AFE267D54FE59" bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFD8AF37FEFAFE277D9EFE58" box="[359,427,475,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(RR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803696FFD8AF37FF5AFE0278CAFDB4" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,1279,510,537]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FF5AFE027D81FDB4" bold="true" box="[199,436,510,537]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
Named after
<collectingRegion id="49FBF874FFD8AF37FDD3FE037E84FDB4" box="[590,689,511,537]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Roraima</collectingRegion>
, the State in
<collectingCountry id="F3287606FFD8AF37FCDCFE037FBDFDB4" box="[833,904,511,537]" name="Brazil" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, where the species was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325651DFFD8AF37FF5AFDDE7F8BFD28" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B803696FFD8AF37FF5AFDDE7F8BFD28" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FF5AFDDE7D7AFD91" bold="true" box="[199,335,546,572]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFD8AF37FEC0FDDF7E61FD91" authorityName="Serbina &amp; Malenovský &amp; Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[349,596,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roraima" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FEC0FDDF7E61FD91" box="[349,596,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Melanastera roraima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FDFCFDDF7EF7FD90" bold="true" box="[609,706,547,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFD8AF37FDFCFDDF7EF7FD90" box="[609,706,547,573]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from the other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFD8AF37FB31FDDF7964FD91" authorityName="Serbina &amp; Malenovský &amp; Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[1196,1361,547,572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amazonica">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FB31FDDF7964FD91" box="[1196,1361,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. amazonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group as indicated in the keys. From
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D15FFD8AF37FE62FDBB7E50FDCC" authorityName="Serbina &amp; Malenovský &amp; Queiroz &amp; Burckhardt" authorityYear="2025" box="[511,613,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melanastera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olgae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FE62FDBB7E50FDCC" box="[511,613,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">M. olgae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94BEA84FFD8AF37FDF2FDBB7EF9FDCC" bold="true" box="[623,716,583,609]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857FFFFD8AF37FDF2FDBB7EF9FDCC" box="[623,716,583,609]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
with which it shares similarities in the forewing venation and terminalia, it differs in the dotted forewing (versus uniformly coloured).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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