155 lines
18 KiB
XML
155 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="D28868ED28ADFAB4F42A890FAAAF5215" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F20C720BABF8911B0E4FC05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dermacentor taiwanensis Sugimoto 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5B406103A7B613237965A82E6D0720AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D0C4D18379EA9ACF6224A4B33B2DC00B">
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<mods:title id="C671F939FC6D621006FBA3098CC7324D">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DB9CA9A26F78EE9E57AA0880C0628A1C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4CADAAB245E49A771F7D2CE8E45159B8">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0FB038622C401F55DD5E2240D132342" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E44A95762019AD616E91E417F8C4B3C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="743D3514BA0FC1D88FDB8548F7A565FB">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A2A1D89EAE0BB4C87890EC53311EC52" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7791-4239</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B1F49F43A05DF64CE5D6209E355F83A" type="email">nava.santiago@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DCE0DE9B896175E7CDB2AA0E015BB660">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E73A491314DF968F54BBAC962C9DB87" type="email">robbinsrg@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="CA2B7175D1528A880754E3A9B032B02D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0CE771DB9F596CFD7DA4CA319C22EAF7">
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<mods:date id="697B79C7EFD13CD09A206D179FA5F9EE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A4C5AEB4C6DEB19C96DC05A70460432E">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6DDC3CADC589D7FED4999E0088505E9A">5251</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03966A560F20C720BABF8911B0E4FC05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7717952" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7717952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F20C720BABF8911B0E4FC05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F20C720BABF8911B0E4FC05" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F20C720BABF8911B7C1FDF1" box="[151,687,546,573]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F20C720BABF8911B7C1FDF1" blockId="75.[151,1437,546,969]" box="[151,687,546,573]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BABF8911B5D5FDF1" bold="true" box="[151,187,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">40.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720BAEB8911B7C5FDF1" ID-CoL="34WNN" ID-ENA="1325865" authority="Sugimoto, 1935" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1935" box="[195,683,546,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BAEB8911B485FDF1" bold="true" box="[195,491,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor taiwanensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BBDB8911B7C5FDF1" author="Sugimoto, M." box="[499,683,546,573]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref255562" refString="Sugimoto, M. (1935) On the Ixodoidea of Formosa. Taiwan Hakubutsu Gakkai Kaiho, 3, 1 - 7. [in Japanese, NAMRU- 3 translation 1791]" type="journal article" year="1935">Sugimoto, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F20C720B89F8911B4C1FDAD" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F20C720B89F8911B4C1FDAD" blockId="75.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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Oriental: 1)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720B96B8911B6E8FDF1" box="[835,902,547,573]" name="China" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">China</collectingCountry>
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(south), 2)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720BE248911B10FFDF1" box="[1036,1121,547,573]" name="Taiwan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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, 3)
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720BEA58911B182FDF1" box="[1165,1260,547,573]" name="Vietnam" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BED48911B4CDFDAD" author="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="573 - 595" refId="ref169672" refString="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A. (2015 b) Reinstatement of Dermacentor bellulus (Acari: Ixodidae) as a valid species previously confused with D. taiwanensis and comparison of all developmental stages. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52, 573 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 034" type="journal article" year="2015">Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich 2015b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F20C720BAEF8959B0E4FC05" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F20C720BAEF8959B6B9FD3D" blockId="75.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720BAEF8959B486FD48" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1935" box="[199,488,619,644]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BAEF8959B486FD48" box="[199,488,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor taiwanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was regarded as an
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<collectingRegion id="49FB15A20F20C720B8E38959B649FD49" box="[715,807,619,645]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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and Palearctic species in Guglielmone
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BEC98959B077FD49" box="[1249,1305,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014), but this changed following the study of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720B80289BDB683FD65" author="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A." box="[554,1005,654,681]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="573 - 595" refId="ref169672" refString="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A. (2015 b) Reinstatement of Dermacentor bellulus (Acari: Ixodidae) as a valid species previously confused with D. taiwanensis and comparison of all developmental stages. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52, 573 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 034" type="journal article" year="2015">Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich (2015b)</bibRefCitation>
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, who found that
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720BE8289BDB5A1FD00" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1935" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BE8289BDB5A1FD00" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor taiwanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been extensively confused with the reinstated species
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B9438981B10CFD01" baseAuthorityName="Schulze" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[875,1122,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellulus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B9438981B10CFD01" box="[875,1122,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor bellulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and that several redescriptions under the former name depicted specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B8F389E5B6BFFD3D" baseAuthorityName="Schulze" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[731,977,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellulus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B8F389E5B6BFFD3D" box="[731,977,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor bellulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F20C720BAEF89C9B0E4FC05" blockId="75.[151,1437,546,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BAEF89C9B7EBFCD9" author="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A." box="[199,645,762,789]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="573 - 595" refId="ref169672" refString="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A. (2015 b) Reinstatement of Dermacentor bellulus (Acari: Ixodidae) as a valid species previously confused with D. taiwanensis and comparison of all developmental stages. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52, 573 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 034" type="journal article" year="2015">Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich (2015b)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B94489C9B146FCD9" box="[876,1064,763,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B94489C9B16FFCD8" box="[876,1025,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720BE4489C9B1C2FCD9" box="[1132,1196,763,789]" name="Japan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Japan</collectingCountry>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BEE789C9B46DFCF5" author="Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref214319" refString="Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S. (1957) Ixodid ticks of Japan, Korea and the Ryukyu Islands. Medical General Laboratory, Camp Zama, Japan, 37 pp." type="book" year="1957">Keegan & Toshioka (1957)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BB1F882DB75CFCF5" author="Yamaguti, N. & Tipton, V. J. & Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S." box="[311,562,799,825]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref265900" refString="Yamaguti, N., Tipton, V. J., Keegan, H. L. & Toshioka, S. (1971) Ticks of Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyu Islands. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 15 (1), 1 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25691" type="journal article" year="1971">
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Yamaguti
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720BB81882DB48FFCF5" box="[425,481,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">et al.</emphasis>
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(1971)
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</bibRefCitation>
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represent
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B88E882DB6F5FCF5" baseAuthorityName="Schulze" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[678,923,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellulus">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B88E882DB6F5FCF5" box="[678,923,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor bellulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the nymph and larva of this species were described in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BB018871B727FC91" author="Kitaoka, S. & Suzuki, H." box="[297,585,835,861]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="205 - 211" refId="ref218665" refString="Kitaoka, S. & Suzuki, H. (1981) Dermacentor taiwanensis Sugimoto, 1935 (Acarina: Ixodidae): the immature stages and notes on hosts and distribution in Japan. Tropical Medicine, 23, 205 - 211." type="journal article" year="1981">Kitaoka & Suzuki (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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under the name
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B9218871B15CFC90" box="[777,1074,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B9218871B140FC90" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1935" box="[777,1070,835,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">Dermacentor taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720BE128871B59EFC4D" author="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="573 - 595" refId="ref169672" refString="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A. (2015 b) Reinstatement of Dermacentor bellulus (Acari: Ixodidae) as a valid species previously confused with D. taiwanensis and comparison of all developmental stages. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52, 573 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 034" type="journal article" year="2015">Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich (2015b)</bibRefCitation>
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treated
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720BB618855B4E7FC4D" box="[329,393,871,897]" name="Japan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Japan</collectingCountry>
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as outside the range of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F20C720B8A68855B6C0FC4C" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1935" box="[654,942,871,896]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
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<emphasis id="B94B07520F20C720B8A68855B6C0FC4C" box="[654,942,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Dermacentor taiwanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but Kwak (2018b) continues to list this tick as present in
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<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F20C720BB0288B9B403FC69" box="[298,365,907,933]" name="Japan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. The opinions of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F20C720B80588B9B682FC69" author="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A." box="[557,1004,906,933]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="573 - 595" refId="ref169672" refString="Apanaskevich, M. A. & Apanaskevich, D. A. (2015 b) Reinstatement of Dermacentor bellulus (Acari: Ixodidae) as a valid species previously confused with D. taiwanensis and comparison of all developmental stages. Journal of Medical Entomology, 52, 573 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjv 034" type="journal article" year="2015">Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich (2015b)</bibRefCitation>
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are provisionally accepted here, pending reanalysis of Japanese ticks held in museums and molecular studies of new material collected in that country.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |