332 lines
43 KiB
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332 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="AE9065524AA1621E4875F245893325EE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.14662132" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14662132" ID-ZooBank="5671A77B-2ECB-445F-8F61-246A9E442CDE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736984354913" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Eya, Bryan K." docDate="2024" docId="038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2024.1061.1-94.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2024 (61)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.4:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mannophorus forreri Bates 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFBDFF80025AFFB0FFD40F39FFE9FFB1" masterDocTitle="Revision of trachyderines related to Sphaenothecus from North America with description of three new genera, and new species of Lophalia Casey, 1912, Mannophorus LeConte, 1854, and Ischnocnemis Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Trachyderini)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1736985555110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="B90343508A6EB59E8FE4D7CE21B92A52">Revision of trachyderines related to Sphaenothecus from North America with description of three new genera, and new species of Lophalia Casey, 1912, Mannophorus LeConte, 1854, and Ischnocnemis Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Trachyderini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FE24D65ADB0EF6C64712F8650F24085">Eya, Bryan K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C07F51BBEC82C09DB0E5E872B99CED6A">California Academy of Sciences 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="697B7C98D95C567A08ED585E8687F8FC">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DABC52FADE639BA1307CB3B066DAA624">
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<mods:date id="1BE5A8C73023ADA5C0976DE6420FFFBF">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="68C9740850718277B44E1684C9D020B9">2024-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E6EFDEB304946F6A3A4D89D8A903AC6">2024</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="81A88CEFE03A8754E62B185FA12F326B">61</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="344853A34098C3FA3C22E1C430E770EF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.14662132</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8F9CA76C4D0E4A2446B8572C1E33FAB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="61C586F6C8517449E193EBBAE38EAB4E" type="Zenodo-Dep">14662132</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C33765650273FF99FF140D41FD88FD24" box="[192,609,632,661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EE0273FF99FF140D41FD88FD24" blockId="41.[192,609,632,694]" box="[192,609,632,661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0DA81820273FF99FF140D41FD88FD24" box="[192,609,632,661]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0273FF99FF140D41FD88FD24" ID-CoL="3XVPT" authority="Bates, 1885" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[192,609,632,661]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forreri">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FF140D41FD88FD24" bold="true" box="[192,609,632,661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FF140D41FE23FD24" bold="true" box="[192,458,632,661]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Mannophorus forreri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FE050D40FD88FD24" author="Bates HW" box="[465,609,632,661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" refId="ref69673" refString="Bates HW. 1885. Supplement to Longicornia. p. 225 - 436 pls. XVII - XXIV. In: Bates HW, Sharp D. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera, Vol. 5 Porter RH.; London; xii + 526 p. + 26 pl." type="book" year="1885">Bates, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33765650273FF99FF140DA5FE8AFD07" box="[192,355,668,694]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EE0273FF99FF140DA5FE8AFD07" blockId="41.[192,609,632,694]" box="[192,355,668,694]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13162A6B0273FF99FF1C0DA5FEB2FD07" box="[200,347,668,694]" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="42.[192,271,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[193,1440,229,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-163@42.[192,1440,216,1195]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 164–177. Mannophorus forreri Bates, dorsal and lateral images: 164–165) Male, 17 mm, Pima Co., AZ, USA. 166– 167) Female, 20 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 168–169) Female, 22 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 170) Male, lectotype, Durango, MEX (Bezark 2024, id: 17269). Head: 171) Front short, mandibles arcuate at sides (blue arrow). 172) Lateral profile with genae short (red arrow), lower eye lobes well separated from mandibles, posterior-lateral margin of lower eye emarginate (green arrow), collar-like projection on apical margin of pronotum (yellow arrow).173) Frontolateral profile with front declivous in middle, and antennal tubercles divergent, each side of frontoclypeal sulcus (yellow arrow) with small, deep pit (red arrow). Pronotum: 174) Disc with sides evenly rounded, apical margin elevated (green arrow) with collar-like projection laterally (red arrow), base margined and broadly constricted on sides (blue arrow). Thorax lateral image: 175) Disc convex, and mesosternum non-protuberant (red arrow). Elytra: 176, 177) Apices unarmed, rounded to truncate with coarse, intricate punctures, each elytron with three narrow raised costae, subsutural impunctate costa not attaining apex (red arrows), submarginal costa (green arrow), and third narrow, partially punctate costae (blue arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14662189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14662189/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fig. 164–177</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33765650273FF99FF340DFEFCAAFC8B" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EE0273FF99FF340DFEFCAAFC8B" blockId="41.[224,1441,711,827]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D11C00273FF99FF340DFEFCAAFC8B" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FF340DFEFDB4FD6E" author="Bates HW" box="[224,605,711,735]" page="327" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0273FF99FF340DFEFDB4FD6E" ID-CoL="3XVPT" authority="Bates 1885: 327" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="327" authorityYear="1885" box="[224,605,711,735]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forreri">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FF340DFEFE5AFD6E" box="[224,435,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Mannophorus forreri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FE6F0DFEFDB4FD6E" author="Bates HW" box="[443,605,711,735]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" refId="ref69673" refString="Bates HW. 1885. Supplement to Longicornia. p. 225 - 436 pls. XVII - XXIV. In: Bates HW, Sharp D. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera, Vol. 5 Porter RH.; London; xii + 526 p. + 26 pl." type="book" year="1885">Bates 1885: 327</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 436;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FD480DFEFC98FD6E" author="Aurivillius C." box="[668,881,711,735]" page="473" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FD480DFEFC98FD6E" author="Aurivillius C." box="[668,881,711,735]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="457 - 458" refId="ref69546" refString="Aurivillius C. 1912. Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae. p. 457 - 458. In: Junk W, Schenkling S (eds.). Coleopterorum Catalogus pars 39 [Vol. 22]. W. Junk; Berlin. 574 p." type="book chapter" year="1912">Aurivillius 1912: 473</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FC680DFEFB4BFD6E" author="Blackwelder RE" box="[956,1186,711,735]" page="590" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FC680DFEFB4BFD6E" author="Blackwelder RE" box="[956,1186,711,735]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref69850" refString="Blackwelder RE. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum; Washington D. C. 185 (4): 551 - 763." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946: 590</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.); Linsley 1961: 633 (mimicry);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FEA10DDCFDC7FD4C" author="Chemsak JA" box="[373,558,741,765]" page="77" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FEA10DDCFDC7FD4C" author="Chemsak JA" box="[373,558,741,765]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="73 - 81" refId="ref69953" refString="Chemsak JA. 1967. Lectotype designations of Cerambycidae in the British Museum (Natural History) (Coleoptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 40 (1): 73 - 81." type="journal article" year="1967">Chemsak 1967: 77</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="5496884C0273FF99FDEF0DDCFD74FD4C" box="[571,669,741,765]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FD790DDFFCBFFD4F" author="Marqua DG" box="[685,854,741,766]" page="37" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1976">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FD790DDFFCBFFD4F" author="Marqua DG" box="[685,854,741,766]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" refId="ref72047" refString="Marqua DG. 1976. A new record of Purpuricene Cerambycid from America North of Mexico. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52 (1): 37" type="journal volume" year="1976">Marqua 1976: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FC700DDCFB38FD4F" author="Giesbert EF & Hovore FT" box="[932,1233,741,766]" page="98" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1976">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FC700DDCFB38FD4F" author="Giesbert EF & Hovore FT" box="[932,1233,741,766]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="95 - 99" refId="ref70875" refString="Giesbert EF, Hovore FT. 1976. Records and descriptions of some southwestern Cerambycidae (Coeloptera). The Coleopterists Bulletin 30 (1): 95 - 99, 1 fig." type="journal article" year="1976">Giesbert and Hovore 1976: 98</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FACB0DDFFECDFCAD" author="Terron SR" page="289" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FACB0DDFFECDFCAD" author="Terron SR" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 314" refId="ref72730" refString="Terron SR. 1992. Fauna de coleopteros Cerambycidae de la Reserva de la Biosfera " La Michilia " Durango, Mexico. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 81 [1991]: 285 - 314, 16 fig." type="journal article" year="1992">Terrón 1992: 289</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FEA00C3DFD8FFCAD" author="Chemsak JA & Linsley EG & Noguera FA" box="[372,614,772,796]" page="84" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FEA00C3DFD8FFCAD" author="Chemsak JA & Linsley EG & Noguera FA" box="[372,614,772,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref70171" refString="Chemsak JA, Linsley EG, Noguera FA. 1992. II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales (Coleoptera). Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. Listados Faunisticos de Mexico 1992: 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1992">Chemsak et al. 1992: 84</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FD790C3DFC0EFCAD" author="Monne MA & Giesbert EF" box="[685,999,772,796]" page="146" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FD790C3DFC0EFCAD" author="Monne MA & Giesbert EF" box="[685,999,772,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref72244" refString="Monne MA, Giesbert EF. 1994. Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books; Burbank, CA. i - xiv + 1 - 410 p." type="book chapter" year="1994">Monné and Giesbert 1994: 146</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.); Monné 1994: 32 (cat.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FAC80C3DFE2FFC8B" author="Noguera FA & Chemsak JA" page="402" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FAC80C3DFE2FFC8B" author="Noguera FA & Chemsak JA" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="381 - 409" refId="ref72383" refString="Noguera FA, Chemsak JA. 1996. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). In: Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una Sintesis de su conocimiento. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 1996: 381 - 409." type="journal article" year="1996">Noguera and Chemsak 1996: 402</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10FF0273FF99FDC00C1AFD12FC8B" author="Noguera FA & Ortega-Huerta MA & Zaragoza-Caballero S & Gonzalez-Soriano E & Ramirez-Garcia E." box="[532,763,802,827]" page="88" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0273FF99FDC00C1AFD12FC8B" author="Noguera FA & Ortega-Huerta MA & Zaragoza-Caballero S & Gonzalez-Soriano E & Ramirez-Garcia E." box="[532,763,802,827]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="70 - 90" refId="ref72426" refString="Noguera FA, Ortega-Huerta MA, Zaragoza-Caballero S, Gonzalez-Soriano E, Ramirez-Garcia E. 2009. A faunal study of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from one region with tropical dry forest in Mexico: Sierra de San Javier, Sonora. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 85 (2): 70 - 90, 9 fig." type="journal article" year="2009">Noguera et al. 2009: 88</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33765650273FF9AFF140C73FB3AF837" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0273FF9AFF140C73FAD8F890" blockId="41.[191,1443,842,1910]" lastBlockId="42.[191,1440,1597,1926]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FF140C73FE5DFCD5" bold="true" box="[192,436,842,868]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Redescription. Male:</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4CD59B0B0273FF99FDC70C73FD79FCD4" box="[531,656,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="15.0">15–19 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FD490C73FD34FCD5" bold="true" box="[669,733,842,868]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Form</emphasis>
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||
moderate sized, elongate, parallel-sided; integument yellowish to reddish brown; head, antennae, legs, scutellum, maculae on pronotum, apical third to half of elytra, base of coxae, mesosternum, and parts of epipleura, epimeron, metepisterna and metasternum darker or black; dorsum confluently punctate; each elytron with three narrow elevated costae.
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FC150C96FC16FC78" bold="true" box="[961,1023,943,969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Head</emphasis>
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||
small; vertex alveolate punctate, with glabrous midline between eyes; front rugulose, subconfluently punctate, each side below antennal insertions and above postclypeus with a deep pit, integument in middle between pits broadly, obliquely impressed along frontoclypeal sulcus; postclypeus confluently punctate; antennal tubercles coarsely, subconfluently punctate; genae short, anterior margins of lower eye lobes well separated from base of mandibles, integument nitid, irregular punctate, beneath confluently punctate; labrum finely punctate; pubescence, long, erect on antennal tubercles, dorsal anterior margins of genae, and labrum; mandibles with sides arcuate, pubescence sparse, depressed; antennae exceeding elytral apices by two antennomeres; scape conical densely, deeply, contiguously punctate, outside margin vaguely carinate, pubescence short, pale, suberect; antennomeres II to basal half of VI rugulose and coarsely, densely, contiguously punctate with short, depressed setae, remaining antennomeres from apical half of VI opaque, densely, minutely punctate covered with minute, appressed pubescence with few, longer, depressed setae on apices; antennomeres vaguely carinate on dorsum from III–VI, carinate on outside from apical half of III–X, and on inside of V–X; antennomer III longer than I; IV shorter than III and subequal to I; V longer than IV and subequal to III; VI, VII, VIII, IX subequal to V; X slightly shorter than IX; XI longest, apical third vaguely appendiculate.
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<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FE1E0ABCFDABFA2E" bold="true" box="[458,578,1413,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Pronotum</emphasis>
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wider than long (L/W: 0.92) with anterior and posterior margins narrowly darker or black, sides rounded; disc convex with seven dark or black maculae, one each on either side of anterior half, three on basal half, one in middle and one each on either side closer to base, and a smaller macula on each side in middle near outer edges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A6B0273FF99FDA60AD3FD3BF9B5" box="[626,722,1514,1540]" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="42.[192,271,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[193,1440,229,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-163@42.[192,1440,216,1195]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 164–177. Mannophorus forreri Bates, dorsal and lateral images: 164–165) Male, 17 mm, Pima Co., AZ, USA. 166– 167) Female, 20 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 168–169) Female, 22 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 170) Male, lectotype, Durango, MEX (Bezark 2024, id: 17269). Head: 171) Front short, mandibles arcuate at sides (blue arrow). 172) Lateral profile with genae short (red arrow), lower eye lobes well separated from mandibles, posterior-lateral margin of lower eye emarginate (green arrow), collar-like projection on apical margin of pronotum (yellow arrow).173) Frontolateral profile with front declivous in middle, and antennal tubercles divergent, each side of frontoclypeal sulcus (yellow arrow) with small, deep pit (red arrow). Pronotum: 174) Disc with sides evenly rounded, apical margin elevated (green arrow) with collar-like projection laterally (red arrow), base margined and broadly constricted on sides (blue arrow). Thorax lateral image: 175) Disc convex, and mesosternum non-protuberant (red arrow). Elytra: 176, 177) Apices unarmed, rounded to truncate with coarse, intricate punctures, each elytron with three narrow raised costae, subsutural impunctate costa not attaining apex (red arrows), submarginal costa (green arrow), and third narrow, partially punctate costae (blue arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14662189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14662189/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
|
||
); integument coarsely, densely, confluently punctate with short, pale erect setae; apical margin collared, narrowly constricted behind, base impressed on sides; proepisternal area irregularly, finely punctate; prosternum with apical half transversely plicate, basal half rugulose, confluently punctate, integument thinly clothed with pale setae longer than those on pronotum; mesosternum coarsely, contiguously punctate, pubescence long, suberect; mesepimera and mesepisterna rugulose, contiguously punctate, obscurely pubescent; metasternum with integument densely, punctate, punctures sparser along midline, finer and denser near base of mesocoxae, pubescence dense, long, depressed and pale; metepisterna densely clothed with appressed, pale pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FE2E09ECFD99F95E" bold="true" box="[506,624,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
opaque, coarsely punctate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0273FF99FC7609ECFC03F95E" bold="true" box="[930,1002,1749,1775]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
2.6 times as long as broad; each elytron with three, narrow, raised costae not attaining apex, a subsutural impunctate costa, a partially punctate submarginal costa and another partially punctate narrower one in between (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A6B0273FF99FC110821FBB3F883" box="[965,1114,1816,1842]" captionStart="Figures 164–177" captionStartId="42.[192,271,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[193,1440,229,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-163@42.[192,1440,216,1195]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 164–177. Mannophorus forreri Bates, dorsal and lateral images: 164–165) Male, 17 mm, Pima Co., AZ, USA. 166– 167) Female, 20 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 168–169) Female, 22 mm, Chihuahua, MEX. 170) Male, lectotype, Durango, MEX (Bezark 2024, id: 17269). Head: 171) Front short, mandibles arcuate at sides (blue arrow). 172) Lateral profile with genae short (red arrow), lower eye lobes well separated from mandibles, posterior-lateral margin of lower eye emarginate (green arrow), collar-like projection on apical margin of pronotum (yellow arrow).173) Frontolateral profile with front declivous in middle, and antennal tubercles divergent, each side of frontoclypeal sulcus (yellow arrow) with small, deep pit (red arrow). Pronotum: 174) Disc with sides evenly rounded, apical margin elevated (green arrow) with collar-like projection laterally (red arrow), base margined and broadly constricted on sides (blue arrow). Thorax lateral image: 175) Disc convex, and mesosternum non-protuberant (red arrow). Elytra: 176, 177) Apices unarmed, rounded to truncate with coarse, intricate punctures, each elytron with three narrow raised costae, subsutural impunctate costa not attaining apex (red arrows), submarginal costa (green arrow), and third narrow, partially punctate costae (blue arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14662189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14662189/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Fig. 176–177</figureCitation>
|
||
); integument between costae uniformly, coarsely, densely, contiguously punctate over basal four-fifths, more rugulose and deeply punctate on apical fifth; pubescence sparse, short, and suberect, setae on apical fifth slightly depressed; apices unarmed, rounded to truncate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFE610907FE03F9E9" bold="true" box="[437,490,1598,1624]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
slender, femora slightly clavate, coarsely, densely punctate, dorsum sparsely clothed with short, depressed setae, inner surface clothed with pale suberect setae; meso- and metafemora slightly arcuate near base; metafemora falling far short of elytral apices; tibiae coarsely, deeply, contiguously punctate, clothed with short, depressed setae; protibiae with inner surface densely clothed with short, depressed, pale pubescence; metatarsomere I subequal to or slightly longer than tarsomeres II and III combined.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFB4509FDFAECF96F" bold="true" box="[1169,1285,1732,1758]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
very densely, finely punctate, punctures sparser in middle, finer and denser on sides, integument densely clothed with long depressed, pale pubescence; apex of last sternite narrowly truncate, and vaguely emarginate at middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5266660270FF9AFF140BF9FBC1F9B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14662189" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14662189" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14662189/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" startId="42.[192,271,1216,1240]" targetBox="[193,1440,229,1194]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0270FF9AFF140BF9FBC1F9B9" blockId="42.[192,1442,1216,1544]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFF140BF9FE9CFB69" bold="true" box="[192,373,1216,1240]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Figures 164–177.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0270FF9AFEAF0BF9FD62FB69" authority="Bates" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[379,651,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forreri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFEAF0BF9FDA5FB69" box="[379,588,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Mannophorus forreri</emphasis>
|
||
Bates
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal and lateral images:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFC4A0BF9FBE9FB69" bold="true" box="[926,1024,1216,1240]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">164–165)</emphasis>
|
||
Male, 17 mm, Pima Co., AZ, USA.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFABA0BF9FF06FB47" bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">166– 167)</emphasis>
|
||
Female, 20 mm, Chihuahua, MEX.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFD880BE7FD54FB47" bold="true" box="[604,701,1246,1270]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">168–169)</emphasis>
|
||
Female, 22 mm, Chihuahua, MEX.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFBFE0BE7FBB0FB47" bold="true" box="[1066,1113,1246,1270]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">170)</emphasis>
|
||
Male, lectotype, Durango, MEX (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0270FF9AFF130BC4FEA0FAA4" author="Bezark LG" box="[199,329,1277,1301]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" refId="ref69809" refString="Bezark LG. 2024. A Photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the New World. Available at http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n (Last accessed November 2023.)" type="url" year="2024">Bezark 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, id: 17269). Head:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFDD80BC4FDD3FAA4" bold="true" box="[524,570,1277,1301]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">171)</emphasis>
|
||
Front short, mandibles arcuate at sides (blue arrow).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFBB20BC4FB7CFAA4" bold="true" box="[1126,1173,1277,1301]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">172)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral profile with genae short (red arrow), lower eye lobes well separated from mandibles, posterior-lateral margin of lower eye emarginate (green arrow), collar-like projection on apical margin of pronotum (yellow arrow).
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFC6D0A03FC01FAE3" bold="true" box="[953,1000,1338,1362]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">173)</emphasis>
|
||
Frontolateral profile with front declivous in middle, and antennal tubercles divergent, each side of frontoclypeal sulcus (yellow arrow) with small, deep pit (red arrow). Pronotum:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFEE10A4FFE8DFA3F" bold="true" box="[309,356,1398,1422]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">174)</emphasis>
|
||
Disc with sides evenly rounded, apical margin elevated (green arrow) with collar-like projection laterally (red arrow), base margined and broadly constricted on sides (blue arrow). Thorax lateral image:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFB620AACFB0CFA1C" bold="true" box="[1206,1253,1429,1453]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">175)</emphasis>
|
||
Disc convex, and mesosternum non-protuberant (red arrow). Elytra:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFD000A8AFCDEFA7A" bold="true" box="[724,823,1459,1483]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">176, 177)</emphasis>
|
||
Apices unarmed, rounded to truncate with coarse, intricate punctures, each elytron with three narrow raised costae, subsutural impunctate costa not attaining apex (red arrows), submarginal costa (green arrow), and third narrow, partially punctate costae (blue arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0270FF9AFED40810FB3AF837" blockId="42.[191,1440,1597,1926]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0270FF9AFED40810FEB2F8F2" bold="true" box="[256,347,1833,1859]" pageId="42" pageNumber="41">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B0B0270FF9AFE630810FDDAF8F2" box="[439,563,1833,1859]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="42" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="18.0">18–22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Form slightly more robust and larger than male. Proepisternal area more confluently, densely punctate; prosternum densely, contiguously striate-punctate throughout. Antennae shorter than body. Abdomen with apex of last sternite broadly truncate, and vaguely emarginate at middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33765650271FF9BFF140FDCFE13FE37" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0271FF9BFF140FDCFE13FE37" blockId="43.[191,1441,229,390]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFF140FDCFE45FF4E" bold="true" box="[192,428,229,255]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Materials examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFE640FDFFEBDFE90" collectingDate="1974-08-29" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="F. Hovore" country="United States of America" county="Pima Co." location="Kitt Peak" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A767E0271FF9BFE640FDFFE01FEB1" box="[432,488,230,256]" name="United States of America" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFE260FDFFDA2FEB1" box="[498,587,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80C0271FF9BFE260FDFFDA2FEB1" box="[498,587,230,256]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F34E620271FF9BFD830FDFFD29FEB1" box="[599,704,230,256]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EF260350271FF9BFD1D0FDFFCD8FEB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2:8EF260350271FF9BFD1D0FDFFCD8FEB1" box="[713,817,230,256]" country="United States of America" county="Pima Co." name="Kitt Peak" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Arizona">Kitt Peak</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93102E0271FF9BFCEE0FDFFC25FEB1" box="[826,972,230,256]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1974-08-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C60271FF9BFCEE0FDFFC25FEB1" box="[826,972,230,256]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1974-08-29">29 Aug. 1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFC020FDFFBABFEB1" box="[982,1090,230,256]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">F. Hovore</collectorName>
|
||
, 4000′, (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFB4B0FDFFB01FEB1" box="[1183,1256,230,256]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFB260FDFFAD5FEB1" box="[1266,1340,230,256]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
), 4200′(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFA400FDFFF11FE90" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFED60E3EFEA5FE90" box="[258,332,263,289]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFE890E3EFC13FE90" box="[349,1018,263,292]" collectionCode="CASC" country="United States of America" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
4400′ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFE7C0E3EFE1BFE90" box="[424,498,263,289]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFE2F0E3EFDACFE90" box="[507,581,263,289]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
), 4500′ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFD4B0E3EFD11FE90" box="[671,760,263,289]" count="4" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
), 4800′ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFC810E3EFC77FE90" box="[853,926,263,289]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFC7C0E3EFC1BFE90" box="[936,1010,263,289]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFBD70E3EFB1DFE90" box="[1027,1268,263,292]" collectionCode="CASC" country="United States of America" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
4900′ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFB9B0E3EFB71FE90" box="[1103,1176,263,289]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFB760E3EFB05FE90" box="[1186,1260,263,289]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 5000′ (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFA9C0E3EFA7DFE90" box="[1352,1428,263,289]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFF6B0E10FD0CFEF2" box="[191,741,297,325]" collectingDate="1970-09-20" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Hovore" country="United States of America" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<date id="FF93102E0271FF9BFF6B0E10FEB2FEF2" box="[191,347,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1970-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C60271FF9BFF6B0E10FEB2FEF2" box="[191,347,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1970-09-20">20 Sept. 1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 4200′, F.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFE040E10FDCAFEF2" box="[464,547,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Hovore</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFDEC0E10FD6CFEF2" box="[568,645,297,323]" count="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFD470E10FD34FEF2" box="[659,733,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFD260E10FAC8FEF2" box="[754,1313,297,325]" collectingDate="1970-09-23" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Hovore" country="United States of America" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
<date id="FF93102E0271FF9BFD260E10FC67FEF2" box="[754,910,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1970-09-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C60271FF9BFD260E10FC67FEF2" box="[754,910,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1970-09-23">23 Sept. 1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 4200′, F.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFBD60E10FBBCFEF2" box="[1026,1109,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Hovore</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFBB30E10FB28FEF2" box="[1127,1217,297,323]" count="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFB1A0E10FAF0FEF2" box="[1230,1305,297,323]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFAFA0E10FBBCFED4" collectingDate="1951-10-13" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="J. Marquis. M. Marquis" country="Mexico" location="Guasaparis" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Chihuahua">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A767E0271FF9BFAFA0E10FA74FEF2" box="[1326,1437,297,323]" name="Mexico" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFF140E73FED5FED5" box="[192,316,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F80C0271FF9BFF140E73FED5FED5" box="[192,316,330,356]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EF260350271FF9BFE9E0E73FE21FED5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F80273FF9BFF140D41FBCCFCF2:8EF260350271FF9BFE9E0E73FE21FED5" box="[330,456,330,356]" country="Mexico" name="Guasaparis" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Chihuahua">Guasaparis</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF93102E0271FF9BFE000E72FD8EFED4" box="[468,615,330,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1951-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C60271FF9BFE000E72FD8EFED4" box="[468,615,330,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1951-10-13">13 Oct. 1951</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFDA70E72FC90FED5" box="[627,889,330,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">J. Marquis. M. Marquis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFC5D0E72FC1EFED5" box="[905,1015,330,357]" count="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFBD70E72FBA4FED4" box="[1027,1101,331,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CB30271FF9BFBB40E73FE1EFE37" collectingDate="1951-10-15" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Marquis. & Marquis" country="Mexico" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<date id="FF93102E0271FF9BFBB40E73FB1AFED4" box="[1120,1267,330,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1951-10-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9C60271FF9BFBB40E73FB1AFED4" box="[1120,1267,330,357]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" value="1951-10-15">15 Oct. 1951</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFAC10E73FA93FED5" box="[1301,1402,330,356]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Marquis.</collectorName>
|
||
M.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D853380271FF9BFF160E55FEF6FE37" box="[194,287,364,390]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Marquis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD670271FF9BFEF90E55FE73FE37" box="[301,410,364,390]" count="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE2B0271FF9BFE700E55FE06FE37" box="[420,495,364,390]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33765650271FF9BFF140EACFBCCFCF2" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0271FF9BFF140EACFC2CFDE9" blockId="43.[191,1442,405,835]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFF140EACFEAEFE1E" bold="true" box="[192,327,405,431]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1F0271FF9BFE300EAFFD4CFE01" author="Bates HW" box="[484,677,406,433]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" refId="ref69673" refString="Bates HW. 1885. Supplement to Longicornia. p. 225 - 436 pls. XVII - XXIV. In: Bates HW, Sharp D. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera, Vol. 5 Porter RH.; London; xii + 526 p. + 26 pl." type="book" year="1885">Bates (1885: 327)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species “agrees better generically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0271FF9BFB520EAFFA8FFE01" authorityName="LeConte. Lateral" authorityYear="1854" box="[1158,1382,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFB520EAFFA8FFE01" box="[1158,1382,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Mannophorus laetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0271FF9BFF2D0E8EFE62FE60" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1864" box="[249,395,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ischnocnemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFF2D0E8EFE62FE60" box="[249,395,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Ischnocnemis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to the broader, rounder thorax,” and shorter antennae especially in males, which are “not much longer than the body.” The body is very elongate, almost cylindrical, and yellow reddish in color. The head, antennae, legs, maculae on pronotum, scutellum and apical third of elytra are darker or black. The dorsum is confluently punctate, and the base of the thorax is constricted and constriction extending to the rear corners. The apices of elytra are obliquely truncate with coarse intricate punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236EE0271FF9BFED40D66FBCCFCF2" blockId="43.[191,1442,405,835]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0271FF9BFED40D66FDCDFDCB" authority="Bates" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[256,548,607,634]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forreri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFED40D66FE0CFDC8" box="[256,485,607,633]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Mannophorus forreri</emphasis>
|
||
Bates
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can easily be distinguished from the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0271FF9BFC2F0D66FB03FDC8" box="[1019,1258,607,633]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFC2F0D66FB7FFDC8" box="[1019,1174,607,633]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Mannophorus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the yellowish color of its integument with seven black maculae on the pronotum and darker or black apices of elytra. The three narrow costae on each elytron will also separate this species from others with two ivory vittae. The lateral collar-like projection on the apex of the pronotum is not as prominent in this species compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6D0271FF9BFB1A0DFCFF1CFCB1" authority="LeConte. Also" authorityName="LeConte. Also" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mannophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAFC0271FF9BFB1A0DFCFADDFD6F" box="[1230,1332,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">M. laetus</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte. Also
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the sides of scape and the dorsum of antennomeres III–VI are vaguely carinate in this species in addition to the lateral carinae on the outer and inner surfaces. Also, the dorsum of antennomeres appears to be vaguely excavated adjacent to the dorsal carina in females from apical half of III to VI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |