526 lines
81 KiB
XML
526 lines
81 KiB
XML
<document id="BD6DC119FB93E317F026F8809576A90C" ID-CLB-Dataset="24851" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4700.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="df8b91bd-68a1-4ade-a2f0-70ff299f9f8d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3549521" ID-ZooBank="51B71C4E-22E5-40FF-A45D-B026D9CBFED0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1574332202668" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tu, Yuezheng, Hayashi, Fumio & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2019" docId="CA34879CFFD0FFFAA6E6BBC1FBA4F290" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4700.2.6.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4700 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anachauliodes laboissierei" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="360DFFE4FFD2FFFCA671B827FFF0F017" masterDocTitle="First description of the larvae of the fishfly genus Anachauliodes Kimmins, 1954 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae: Chauliodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="270" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1698768260411" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FB8CC2B4744BE532818452D0CF666538">First description of the larvae of the fishfly genus Anachauliodes Kimmins, 1954 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae: Chauliodinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B29F1C76088B80FEF709431E02F72436">Tu, Yuezheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20F2EE4C844090A2E97EE851FC092BD9">Hayashi, Fumio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="70C981DFC9CFFB21C2FFD6A137853A21" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0CBABD4E0A178022749F263398515B8A">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EF89C573614EEBFBAD943CFF6E81DFB2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1AECA844004924DD48AC16B83B73057D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="09869F0EAFAFBC428DBBADB75B9416D3">
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<mods:date id="07FF71BD4FAC2E688090290421F83A7E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0193B3F63B823F2E685E89737E8FA87D">2019-11-19</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CA34879CFFD0FFFAA6E6BBC1FBA4F290" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160471079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA34879CFFD0FFFAA6E6BBC1FBA4F290" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA34879CFFD0FFFAA6E6BBC1FBA4F290" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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<subSubSection id="0A876501FFD0FFFEA6E6BBC1FC6CF417" box="[151,924,997,1025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFEA6E6BBC1FC6CF417" blockId="2.[151,924,997,1025]" box="[151,924,997,1025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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<heading id="196A81E6FFD0FFFEA6E6BBC1FC6CF417" bold="true" box="[151,924,997,1025]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD0FFFEA6E6BBC1FC6CF417" bold="true" box="[151,924,997,1025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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Larval description of
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<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD0FFFEA7D6BBC1FC6CF417" ID-CoL="DBBT" authority="(Navas, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[423,924,997,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
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<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD0FFFEA7D6BBC1FD1CF416" bold="true" box="[423,748,998,1025]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Anachauliodes laboissierei</emphasis>
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(Navás, 1913)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0A876501FFD0FFF8A6E6BC0AFD1EF777" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFEA6E6BC0AFC22F4CF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1069,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD0FFFEA6E6BC0AFDCFF45F" bold="true" box="[151,575,1069,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Description of the first-instar larva.</emphasis>
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Head. Almost entirely brown, posteriorly with reddish brown markings. Vertex with several macrosetae, laterally with one seta on each side (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA518BC75FC32F47B" box="[873,962,1106,1132]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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). Stemmata and adjacent area dark reddish brown. Mandibles, maxillae and labrum yellow. Mandible with four teeth shaped like those of the late-instar larvae (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA6D1BCBDFF07F4A3" box="[160,247,1178,1204]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). Maxilla with a few slender setae, maxillary palp three-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA59DBCBDFBB6F4A3" box="[1004,1094,1178,1204]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
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). Antenna 5-segmented, a long seta present on third segment, with a macroseta at adjacent area (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA51FBC99FC35F4CF" box="[878,965,1214,1240]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFEA6B6BCC5FC5EF553" blockId="2.[151,1437,1069,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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Thorax. Prothorax wider than long, with several dark setae. Meso- and metanotum immaculate, with scattered setae (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA6AFBD21FEC8F537" box="[222,312,1286,1312]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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). Legs short and stout, yellowish brown, all segments with long, slender setae. Tarsal claws differing in length, length of longer one approximately 2× shorter one (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA53ABD0DFC51F553" box="[843,929,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFEA6B6BD69FEADF60B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1069,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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Abdomen. Yellowish brown, segments I–VIII with a pair of lateral filaments. Lateral filaments soft, with several setae on apex. Each lateral filament with a tenuous, bent trachea inside, which fused to trachea inside abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA6D1BDB1FF0DF5A7" box="[160,253,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
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). A pair of respiratory tubes present on posterior margin of abdominal segment VIII. Respiratory tube distinctly shorter than lateral filament, narrowed distad (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA565BD9DFC80F5C3" box="[788,880,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
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). Length of right respiratory tube equal to that of left one (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA68DBDF9FEA6F5EF" box="[252,342,1502,1528]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
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). Slender, curved claws present at tip of anal prolegs, with long, slender setae (longer than claws) basally (
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<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA687BE25FEA0F60B" box="[246,336,1538,1564]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1437,510,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. First-instar larva of Annachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFEA6B6BE00FC59F69E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1069,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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Measurement (n = 10). Head width, 0.437 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA4C2BE01FCD7F656" box="[691,807,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.018">0.018 mm</quantity>
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. Head length, 0.483 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA26EBE01FB63F656" box="[1055,1171,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.012">0.012 mm</quantity>
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. Prothorax width, 0.404 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA6C1BE6DFED7F672" box="[176,295,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.017">0.017 mm</quantity>
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. Prothorax length, 0.282 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA410BE6DFD29F672" box="[609,729,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.009">0.009 mm</quantity>
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. Total body length, 1.933 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA26EBE6DFB66F672" box="[1055,1174,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.070 mm</quantity>
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. Right respiratory tube length, 0.090 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA739BE49FE4AF69E" box="[328,442,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.004">0.004 mm</quantity>
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and left respiratory tube 0.089 ±
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<quantity id="85659B6FFFD0FFFEA541BE49FC55F69E" box="[816,933,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.002">0.002 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4222368AFFD0FFFFA6B6BEB6FDECF0C0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1069,2033]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,153,503]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD0FFFEA6B6BEB6FD83F6BB" bold="true" box="[199,627,1681,1708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Description of the late-instar larva.</emphasis>
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Head. Rounded, length similar to width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA225BEB5FB2EF6BA" box="[1108,1246,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1431,1456]" captionTargetBox="[315,1208,166,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,163,1411]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Late-instar larva of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549527/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA29DBEB5FAC4F6BA" box="[1260,1332,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Almost glabrous with a few macrosetae laterally, entirely reddish brown. A pale-yellow band surrounding six stemmata on each side. Anterior tentorial grooves dark, almost black. Antennae five-segmented, yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA2FFBEFDFB15F6E3" box="[1166,1253,1754,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum apparently wider than long, with slender setae along anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA513BED9FC4CF70F" box="[866,956,1790,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anteclypeus yellowish brown, pale along margins, with longitudinal white stripes on adjacent area of left and right margins. Mandible dark reddish brown with four teeth. Three preapical teeth truncate, wide, similar in length. Apical tooth approximately 1.5× length of preapical tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA73CBF4DFE56F793" box="[333,422,1898,1924]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae yellowish brown. A row of long, yellow setae along inner margin of stipes present. Maxillary palp yellow, with five segments. Labial palp three-segmented, basal segment yellowish brown, but remaining segments yellow. Mentum yellowish brown, with lateral and posterior margins darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD0FFFEA285BF95FAA1F7DB" box="[1268,1361,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="272">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gula reddish brown with several slender, pale setae, anterolaterally distinctly protruding into pair of lobes (= submental apohysis in Beutel & Friedrichi 2008), which are dark brown, each lobe distally not concaved. Occipital region reddish brown, immaculate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD1FFFFA7C5B89AFDFFF0C0" box="[436,527,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD1FFFFA6B6B8C6FCC5F1E0" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">
|
||
Thorax. Prothorax subquadrate, slightly wider than long. Pronotum yellowish brown to reddish brown, with several dark or pale markings medially. Margins yellowish brown, adjacent region with sparse macrosetae. Prosternum reddish brown, darker than pronotum, with macrosetae on margins. Cervix yellow, with six longitudinal white stripes. Anterior margin of prosternum similar to cervix in color, with four longitudinal white stripes medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD1FFFFA31EB96AFF4BF19C" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Meso- and metathorax short, distinctly wider than long. Length of mesothorax plus metathorax shorter than prothorax. Mesonotum and metanotum yellowish brown with large yellow markings, bearing macrosetae on margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD1FFFFA6A4B99EFEDFF1C4" box="[213,303,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1431,1456]" captionTargetBox="[315,1208,166,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,163,1411]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Late-instar larva of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs short, yellow, laterally covered by long, yellow setae. Coxae approximately as long as femora. Trochanter, tibiae and tarsi similar in length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD1FFFFA4E0B9FAFCD8F1E0" box="[657,808,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Fig. 4F, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16E26602FFD1FFFFA6E6BF10FEE9F7AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3549525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549525/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="273" startId="3.[151,250,1847,1872]" targetBox="[151,1437,510,1828]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD1FFFFA6E6BF10FEE9F7AC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1847,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD1FFFFA6E6BF10FEE4F747" bold="true" box="[151,276,1847,1872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
First-instar larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD1FFFFA799BF10FC53F758" authority="(Navas, 1913)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[488,931,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Annachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD1FFFFA799BF10FCF8F758" box="[488,776,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="273">Annachauliodes laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
(Navás, 1913)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Labrum; C. Mandible; D. Maxilla; E. Antenna; F. Legs, fl = foreleg, ml = midlegs, hl = hindlegs; G. Lateral filaments on abdominal segments V–VIII; H. Abdominal segement VIII, rt: respiratory tubes. Scale bars for A, F = 0.2 mm; scale bars for B, C, D, E, G, H = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="16E26602FFD6FFF8A6E6BDB0FE81F5C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3549527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549527/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" startId="4.[151,250,1431,1456]" targetBox="[315,1208,166,1381]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD6FFF8A6E6BDB0FE81F5C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1431,1492]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD6FFF8A6E6BDB0FEE4F5A7" bold="true" box="[151,276,1431,1456]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Late-instar larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD6FFF8A797BDB0FC64F5B8" authority="(Navas, 1913)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[486,916,1431,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD6FFF8A797BDB0FD09F5B8" box="[486,761,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Anachauliodes laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
(Navás, 1913)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD6FFF8A6B6BE25FBF5F6E3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1538,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">
|
||
Abdomen. 10-segmented, longer than head plus thorax, smooth; terga purplish brown, with numerous yellowish dots denser at middle; sterna pale brown with dense yellowish dots similar to terga, and each sternum with a dark spot medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A74FBE6DFE68F673" box="[318,408,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1431,1456]" captionTargetBox="[315,1208,166,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,163,1411]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Late-instar larva of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549527/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal segment I–VIII bearing slender, distally tapering lateral filaments, each lateral filament with sparse setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A7A1BE49FDA8F69F" box="[464,600,1646,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1431,1456]" captionTargetBox="[315,1208,166,1381]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,163,1411]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Late-instar larva of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549527/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A416BE49FD7DF69F" box="[615,653,1646,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">4K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal segment VIII with a pair of different-length respiratory tubes posteriorly. Longer respiratory tube present either on right or left side, varying among individuals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A339BEB5FF54F6C7" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="3623104AFFD6FFF8A30FBEB5FA68F6BB" box="[1406,1432,1682,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">4I</date>
|
||
, J
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Respiratory tubes yellowish brown and rugose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A4ABBE91FCCBF6C7" box="[730,827,1718,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Fig. 4M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal segment X with a pair of yellowish anal prolegs; each proleg with a short lateral filament and a pair of claws (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAA62A0FFFD6FFF8A5D0BEFDFC08F6E3" box="[929,1016,1754,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1360,166,1375]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Body structures of the late-instar larvae of Anachauliodes laboissierei (Navás, 1913). A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD6FFF8A6B6BED9FD1EF777" blockId="4.[151,1437,1538,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">
|
||
Measurement (n = 4). Head width, 6.32 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A4EBBED9FCF0F70F" box="[666,768,1790,1816]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head length, 6.39 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A59DBED9FBA2F70F" box="[1004,1106,1790,1816]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Prothorax width, 7.60 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A31ABED9FF36F72B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Prothorax length, 7.13 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A794BF05FDBBF72B" box="[485,587,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="0.98">0.98 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total body length, 38.30 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A5F1BF05FC04F72B" box="[896,1012,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.117" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="11.17">11.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Respiratory tube length, 14.33 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A31ABF05FF33F777" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="2.13">2.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
in longer one and 8.52 ±
|
||
<quantity id="85659B6FFFD6FFF8A793BF61FDB6F777" box="[482,582,1862,1888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
in shorter one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A876501FFD6FFFAA6B6BF4DFBA4F290" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD6FFF8A6B6BF4DFC0DF7E7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1538,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD6FFF8A6B6BF4DFECBF793" bold="true" box="[199,315,1898,1924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Compared with the late-instar larvae, the first-instar larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD6FFF8A58FBF4DFB50F793" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1022,1184,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD6FFF8A58FBF4DFB50F793" box="[1022,1184,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="274">A. laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have relatively longer setae dorsally on head and thorax. In addition, the respiratory tubes on abdominal segment VIII in the first-instar larvae are short and cone-shaped with the left and right tubes equal in length, whereas those in the late-instar larvae are much longer of different lengths of the right and the left respiratory tubes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="16E26602FFD7FFF9A6E6BD54FCA3F60C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3549529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3549529/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" startId="5.[151,250,1395,1420]" targetBox="[151,1360,166,1368]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD7FFF9A6E6BD54FCA3F60C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1395,1564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A6E6BD54FEE4F59B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1395,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Body structures of the late-instar larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A4A3BD53FB70F59B" authority="(Navas, 1913)" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[722,1152,1396,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A4A3BD53FC15F59B" box="[722,997,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Anachauliodes laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
(Navás, 1913)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Head and thorax, dorsal view; B. Head, ventral view; C. Right mandible; D. Left maxilla; E. Right antenna; F. Right foreleg; G. Left midleg; H. Left hindleg; I. Respiratory tubes of larva; J. Respiratory tubes of larva (specimen different from previous one); K. Part of lateral filament on abdominal segment VIII; L. Left anal proleg; M. Part of respiratory tube. Scale bars for A, B, I, J= 5.0 mm; scale bars for C, D, E, K, L, M = 1.0 mm; scale bars for F, G, H = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD7FFF9A6B6BE6DFF10F7E7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1609,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">
|
||
Among all known larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A466BE6DFD5FF673" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1903" box="[535,687,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Chauliodinae">Chauliodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A51CBE6DFB21F673" authority="Kimmins, 1954" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1954" box="[877,1233,1609,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A51CBE6DFBE3F673" box="[877,1043,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Anachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
Kimmins, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A6E6BE49FEE7F69F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[151,279,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Chauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A6E6BE49FEE7F69F" box="[151,279,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Chauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a pair of long, different-length right and left respiratory tubes on abdominal segment VIII (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A312BE49FF08F6BB" author="Cuyler, R. D." pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="582 - 586" refId="ref4353" refString="Cuyler, R. D. (1958) The larvae of Chauliodes Latreille (Megaloptera: Corydalidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 51, 582 - 586. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 51.6.582" type="journal article" year="1958">Cuyler 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A775BEB5FE08F6BB" author="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W." box="[260,504,1681,1708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="405 - 429" refId="ref4072" refString="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W. (2015) Alderflies, fishflies and dobsonflies (Insecta: Megaloptera) of the Interior Highlands, USA. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 141, 405 - 429. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 061.141.0303" type="journal article" year="2015">Bowles & Sites 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which differs from the larvae of the other fishfly genera. The described larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A6E6BE91FDD0F6C7" authority="Theischinger, 1983" authorityName="Theischinger" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,544,1718,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Apochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A6E6BE91FECDF6C7" box="[151,317,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Apochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
Theischinger, 1983
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A45DBE91FC78F6C7" authority="Munroe, 1953" authorityName="Munroe" authorityYear="1953" box="[556,904,1717,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Dysmicohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A45DBE91FD2FF6C7" box="[556,735,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Dysmicohermes</emphasis>
|
||
Munroe, 1953
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A5E5BE91FADCF6C7" authority="van der Weele, 1909" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[916,1324,1718,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A5E5BE91FBCAF6C7" box="[916,1082,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Neochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
van der Weele, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A349BE90FED8F6E3" authority="Banks, 1908" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Nigronia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A349BE90FA6CF6C7" box="[1336,1436,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Nigronia</emphasis>
|
||
Banks, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A744BEFDFD2CF6E3" authority="van der Weele, 1909" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[309,732,1754,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Parachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A744BEFDFE16F6E3" box="[309,486,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Parachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
van der Weele, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A498BEFDFB6DF6E3" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1924" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" box="[745,1181,1754,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Platychauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A498BEFDFC6DF6E3" box="[745,925,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Platychauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
Esben-Petersen, 1924
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A2DBBEFDFE9EF70F" authority="Esben-Petersen, 1924" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Taeniochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A2DBBEFDFA9FF6E3" box="[1194,1391,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Taeniochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
Esben-Petersen, 1924
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well as the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A465BED9FD3BF70F" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[532,715,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Archichauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A465BED9FD3BF70F" box="[532,715,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Archichauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A533BED9FB29F70F" authority="Theischinger, 1999" authorityName="Theischinger" authorityYear="1999" box="[834,1241,1790,1816]" class="Insecta" genus="Riekochauliodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A533BED9FC0BF70F" box="[834,1019,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Riekochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A273BED9FB29F70F" author="Theischinger, G." box="[1026,1241,1790,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have short respiratory tubes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A75FBF05FE48F72B" author="Evans, E. D." box="[302,440,1826,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" refId="ref4399" refString="Evans, E. D. (1972) A study of the Megaloptera of the Pacific Coastal Region of the United States. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 210 pp." type="book" year="1972">Evans 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A7B4BF05FCC9F72B" author="Contreras-Ramos, A. & Harris, S. C." box="[453,825,1826,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="489 - 517" refId="ref4294" refString="Contreras-Ramos, A. & Harris, S. C. (1998) The immature stages of Platyneuromus (Corydalidae), with a key to the genera of larval Megaloptera of Mexico. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 17, 489 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1468368" type="journal article" year="1998">Contreras-Ramos & Harris 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A537BF05FBECF72B" author="Theischinger, G." box="[838,1052,1826,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A258BF05FB25F72B" author="Liu, X. Y. & Price, B. & Hayashi, F. & Yang, D." box="[1065,1237,1826,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref4841" refString="Liu, X. Y., Price, B., Hayashi, F. & Yang, D. (2011) Revision of the fishfly genus Platychauliodes Esben-Petersen (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) endemic to South Africa. Zootaxa, 2909 (1), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2909.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A228BF04FB63F72B" box="[1113,1171,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2013;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A35BBF05FEE0F777" author="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W." pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="405 - 429" refId="ref4072" refString="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W. (2015) Alderflies, fishflies and dobsonflies (Insecta: Megaloptera) of the Interior Highlands, USA. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 141, 405 - 429. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 061.141.0303" type="journal article" year="2015">Bowles & Sites 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A76DBF60FE22F777" author="Jung, S. W. & Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J." box="[284,466,1861,1889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="123 - 139" refId="ref4558" refString="Jung, S. W., Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J. (2015) DNA-based identification of South Korean Megaloptera larvae with taxonomic notes. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 123 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2015.44" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jung
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A729BF60FE60F777" box="[344,400,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A7AFBF61FD50F777" author="Shimonoya, M." box="[478,672,1862,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="151 - 167" refId="ref5355" refString="Shimonoya, M. (2019) A new species of the genus Parachauliodes (Megaloptera: Corydalidae: Chauliodinae) from Northern Kyushu, Japan. Zootaxa, 4585 (1), 151 - 167. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4585.1.9" type="journal article" year="2019">Shimonoya 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas in the larvae of some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A20EBF61FF21F793" authority="Paulian, 1951" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Madachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A20EBF61FACAF777" box="[1151,1338,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Madachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
Paulian, 1951
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A6AEBF4DFE03F793" authority="Banks, 1908" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1908" box="[223,499,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A6AEBF4DFEADF793" box="[223,349,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Neohermes</emphasis>
|
||
Banks, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A472BF4DFCE5F793" authority="Evans, 1984" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1984" box="[515,789,1898,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Orohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A472BF4DFD70F793" box="[515,640,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Orohermes</emphasis>
|
||
Evans, 1984
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A555BF4DFB3FF793" authority="van der Weele, 1909" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[804,1231,1898,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Protochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A555BF4DFC2CF793" box="[804,988,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Protochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
van der Weele, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD7FFF9A6E6BFA9FDCCF7BF" authority="van der Weele, 1909" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,572,1934,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Archichauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A6E6BFA9FEBEF7BF" box="[151,334,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">Archichauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
van der Weele, 1909
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
respiratory tubes are much short and just protruded from the abdominal surface slightly (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A75EBF95FE46F7DB" author="Evans, E. D." box="[303,438,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" refId="ref4399" refString="Evans, E. D. (1972) A study of the Megaloptera of the Pacific Coastal Region of the United States. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 210 pp." type="book" year="1972">Evans 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A7B0BF95FD65F7DB" author="Theischinger, G." box="[449,661,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A4D1BF95FCB7F7DB" author="Liu, X. Y. & Price, B. W. & Hayashi, F. & De Moor, F. & Yang, D." box="[672,839,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="320 - 336" refId="ref5054" refString="Liu, X. Y., Price, B. W., Hayashi, F., De Moor, F. & Yang, D. (2014) Revision of the Megaloptera (Insecta: Neuropterida) of Madagascar. Zootaxa, 3796 (2), 320 - 336. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3796.2.5" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD7FFF9A4BCBF94FCF5F7DB" box="[717,773,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="275">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD7FFF9A523BF95FBB0F7DB" author="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W." box="[850,1088,1969,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="275" pagination="405 - 429" refId="ref4072" refString="Bowles, D. E. & Sites, R. W. (2015) Alderflies, fishflies and dobsonflies (Insecta: Megaloptera) of the Interior Highlands, USA. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 141, 405 - 429. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 061.141.0303" type="journal article" year="2015">Bowles & Sites 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Camacho & Contreras-Ramos 2018).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4222368AFFD4FFFAA6B6B8BEFBA4F290" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">
|
||
Cephalic structures can be used to distinguish some larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA5F5B8BEFBE2F0A4" box="[900,1042,153,179]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Megaloptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA250B8BEFADEF0A4" author="Baker, J. R. & Neunzig, H. H." box="[1057,1326,153,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="1181 - 1187" refId="ref3966" refString="Baker, J. R. & Neunzig, H. H. (1968) The egg masses, eggs, and first-instar larvae of eastern North American Corydalidae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 61, 1181 - 1187. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 61.5.1181" type="journal article" year="1968">Baker & Neunzig 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA34BB8BEFEE3F0C0" author="Theischinger, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA76FB89AFDB6F0C0" author="Azevedo, C. A. S. & Hamada, N." box="[286,582,189,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="33 - 45" refId="ref3900" refString="Azevedo, C. A. S. & Hamada, N. (2007) Description of the larvae of Corydalus batesii MacLachlan and C. ignotus Contreras- Ramos (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) with notes on life history and behavior. Zootaxa, 1631 (1), 33 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1631.1.2" type="journal article" year="2007">Azevêdo & Hamada 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA423B89AFCF9F0C0" author="Jung, S. W. & Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J." box="[594,777,188,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="123 - 139" refId="ref4558" refString="Jung, S. W., Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J. (2015) DNA-based identification of South Korean Megaloptera larvae with taxonomic notes. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 123 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2015.44" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jung
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA4FFB899FD37F0C0" box="[654,711,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Camacho & Ramos 2018). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA216B89AFB0FF0C0" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1903" box="[1127,1279,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Chauliodinae">Chauliodinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, each anterior lobe of gula (= submental apohysis in Beutel & Friedrichi 2008) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA5C5B8C6FBA8F0EC" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[948,1112,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA5C5B8C6FBA8F0EC" box="[948,1112,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">A. laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the described larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA6E6B922FECDF108" authorityName="Theischinger" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,317,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Apochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA6E6B922FECDF108" box="[151,317,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Apochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA73AB922FDF1F108" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[331,513,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Archichauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA73AB922FDF1F108" box="[331,513,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Archichauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA47FB922FD7EF108" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[526,654,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Chauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA47FB922FD7EF108" box="[526,654,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Chauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA4EAB922FCA6F108" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1951" box="[667,854,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Madachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA4EAB922FCA6F108" box="[667,854,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Madachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA5FBB922FBBFF108" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" box="[906,1103,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Taeniochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA5FBB922FBBFF108" box="[906,1103,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Taeniochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distally not concaved, whereas those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA767B90EFE4CF154" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[278,444,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA767B90EFE4CF154" box="[278,444,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Neochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA7BBB90EFDB8F154" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1908" box="[458,584,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA7BBB90EFDB8F154" box="[458,584,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Neohermes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA427B90EFCF7F154" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[598,775,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Parachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA427B90EFCF7F154" box="[598,775,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Parachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA54CB90EFC01F154" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" box="[829,1009,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Platychauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA54CB90EFC01F154" box="[829,1009,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Platychauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distinctly concaved distally and those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA6C7B96AFE9EF170" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[182,366,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Protochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA6C7B96AFE9EF170" box="[182,366,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Protochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indistinctly concaved distally (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA4BCB96AFC54F170" author="Theischinger, G." box="[717,932,333,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA5C1B96AFB37F170" author="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F." box="[944,1223,333,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="917 - 938" refId="ref4023" refString="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F. (2008) Comparative study of larval head structures of Megaloptera (Hexapoda). European Journal of Entomology, 105, 917 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2008.119" type="journal article" year="2008">Beutel & Friedrich 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA2A2B96AFA99F170" author="Murray, T." box="[1235,1385,333,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" refId="ref5190" refString="Murray, T. (2008) Fishfly larva- Chauliodes pectinicornis. Bug Guide, Iowa State University, Iowa, USA. Available from: https: // bugguide. net / node / view / 168374 (accessed 29 September 2019)" type="url" year="2008">Murray 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA304B96AFEE7F19C" author="Liu, X. Y. & Price, B. & Hayashi, F. & Yang, D." pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref4841" refString="Liu, X. Y., Price, B., Hayashi, F. & Yang, D. (2011) Revision of the fishfly genus Platychauliodes Esben-Petersen (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) endemic to South Africa. Zootaxa, 2909 (1), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2909.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA6E6B955FF23F19C" box="[151,211,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2013, 2014;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA7C9B956FD8AF19C" author="Jung, S. W. & Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J." box="[440,634,368,395]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="123 - 139" refId="ref4558" refString="Jung, S. W., Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J. (2015) DNA-based identification of South Korean Megaloptera larvae with taxonomic notes. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 123 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2015.44" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jung
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA786B955FDC3F19C" box="[503,563,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Many fishfly larvae can be also distinguished by the characteristics of the mentum. The sclerotized region of mentum is distinctly larger in the described larvae of
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA29EB9B2FEBDF1C4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA29EB9B2FA68F1B8" authorityName="Theischinger" authorityYear="1983" box="[1263,1432,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Apochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apochauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA6E6B99EFEBDF1C4" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,333,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Archichauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Archichauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA710B99EFD24F1C4" box="[353,724,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA710B99EFDEFF1C4" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1951" box="[353,543,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Madachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Madachauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA45FB99EFD24F1C4" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[558,724,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neochauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA499B99EFC69F1C4" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[744,921,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Parachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA499B99EFC69F1C4" box="[744,921,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Parachauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA5DDB99EFB90F1C4" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" box="[940,1120,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Platychauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA5DDB99EFB90F1C4" box="[940,1120,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Platychauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA202B99EFADBF1C4" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[1139,1323,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Protochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA202B99EFADBF1C4" box="[1139,1323,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Protochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA31AB99DFEC4F1E0" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Taeniochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA31AB99DFEC4F1E0" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Taeniochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA7A0B9FAFD86F1E0" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[465,630,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA7A0B9FAFD86F1E0" box="[465,630,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">A. laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA4F9B9FAFCF8F1E0" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[648,776,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Chauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA4F9B9FAFCF8F1E0" box="[648,776,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Chauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA537B9FAFC34F1E0" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1908" box="[838,964,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA537B9FAFC34F1E0" box="[838,964,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Neohermes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA5A7B9FAFB41F1E0" author="Theischinger, G." box="[982,1201,477,503]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA2B1B9FAFF22F20C" author="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F." pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="917 - 938" refId="ref4023" refString="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F. (2008) Comparative study of larval head structures of Megaloptera (Hexapoda). European Journal of Entomology, 105, 917 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2008.119" type="journal article" year="2008">Beutel & Friedrich 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA6AEBA26FE85F20C" author="Murray, T." box="[223,373,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" refId="ref5190" refString="Murray, T. (2008) Fishfly larva- Chauliodes pectinicornis. Bug Guide, Iowa State University, Iowa, USA. Available from: https: // bugguide. net / node / view / 168374 (accessed 29 September 2019)" type="url" year="2008">Murray 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA7F3BA26FDDAF20C" author="Liu, X. Y. & Price, B. & Hayashi, F. & Yang, D." box="[386,554,513,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref4841" refString="Liu, X. Y., Price, B., Hayashi, F. & Yang, D. (2011) Revision of the fishfly genus Platychauliodes Esben-Petersen (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) endemic to South Africa. Zootaxa, 2909 (1), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2909.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA7C1BA25FE19F20C" box="[432,489,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2013, 2014;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA4B5BA26FC8EF20C" author="Jung, S. W. & Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J." box="[708,894,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="123 - 139" refId="ref4558" refString="Jung, S. W., Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J. (2015) DNA-based identification of South Korean Megaloptera larvae with taxonomic notes. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 123 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2015.44" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jung
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA570BA25FCC9F20C" box="[769,825,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, the larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA2CFBA26FA90F20C" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1214,1376,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Anachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laboissierei">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA2CFBA26FA90F20C" box="[1214,1376,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">A. laboissierei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have indistinct setation on the lateral portions of head, those of some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA59ABA02FB61F228" authorityName="Theischinger" authorityYear="1983" box="[1003,1169,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Apochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA59ABA02FB61F228" box="[1003,1169,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Apochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA2D1BA02FAA6F228" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[1184,1366,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Archichauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA2D1BA02FAA6F228" box="[1184,1366,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Archichauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA317BA01FE21F274" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA317BA01FEE3F274" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neochauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA751BA6EFE21F274" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[288,465,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Parachauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parachauliodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA790BA6EFD65F274" authorityName="Esben-Petersen" authorityYear="1924" box="[481,661,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Platychauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA790BA6EFD65F274" box="[481,661,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Platychauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="859D4D09FFD4FFFAA4A1BA6EFC78F274" authorityName="van der Weele" authorityYear="1909" box="[720,904,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Protochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA4A1BA6EFC78F274" box="[720,904,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">Protochauliodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have distinctly long, slender setae laterally on head (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA6ABBA4AFE41F290" author="Theischinger, G." box="[218,433,621,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="85 - 100" refId="ref5442" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) Inventory of Australian Megaloptera larvae and resulting implications for the classification of the group (Insecta: Neuropterida). Stapfia, 60, 85 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Theischinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA7CDBA4AFD22F290" author="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F." box="[444,722,621,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="917 - 938" refId="ref4023" refString="Beutel, R. G. & Friedrich, F. (2008) Comparative study of larval head structures of Megaloptera (Hexapoda). European Journal of Entomology, 105, 917 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2008.119" type="journal article" year="2008">Beutel & Friedrich 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA4AFBA4AFC74F290" author="Liu, X. Y. & Price, B. & Hayashi, F. & Yang, D." box="[734,900,621,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref4841" refString="Liu, X. Y., Price, B., Hayashi, F. & Yang, D. (2011) Revision of the fishfly genus Platychauliodes Esben-Petersen (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) endemic to South Africa. Zootaxa, 2909 (1), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2909.1.1" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA57ABA49FCB4F290" box="[779,836,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="260C4B7BFFD4FFFAA5E1BA4AFBB8F290" author="Jung, S. W. & Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J." box="[912,1096,620,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="276" pagination="123 - 139" refId="ref4558" refString="Jung, S. W., Vshivkova, T. S. & Bae, Y. J. (2015) DNA-based identification of South Korean Megaloptera larvae with taxonomic notes. Canadian Entomologist, 148, 123 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2015.44" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Jung
|
||
<emphasis id="70E9EA98FFD4FFFAA5BDBA49FBF4F290" box="[972,1028,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |