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<document id="FB9706D5791DAAF59108E93432A36B53" ID-CLB-Dataset="8695" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4829.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04b19d7f-1d74-41ec-b657-9b57f47826f9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4402757" ID-ZooBank="7B34E058-03B4-44D0-AC4E-065B010172E1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609343828179" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jaschhof, Mathias &amp; Jaschhof, Catrin" docDate="2020" docId="03C00F49FF986E2BFF57FDD799B7F889" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4829.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4829 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Winnertzia xylostei Mamaev 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF97731FF8B6E38FFC0FFBC9D54FF8C" masterDocTitle="Reevaluation of species richness in Winnertzia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Winnertziinae), with descriptions of 37 new species from Sweden, Peru and Australia" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698849859117" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A6A0B79A5FA7B78A4D6987DEC54E722F">Reevaluation of species richness in Winnertzia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Winnertziinae), with descriptions of 37 new species from Sweden, Peru and Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C7BF7638DDF7B65DB0BC3FF0FA6FBC5E">Jaschhof, Mathias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1647CA40635373660BD68E2597D70F07">Jaschhof, Catrin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B65CB12015C6215E8F4DD9D2F21DF26E" type="email">mjaschhof@yahoo.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="383019907D2E3DE2B09B93319F0E8389">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="540E738D2A55DD6E94C3DF75987E6B6D">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C00F49FF986E2BFF57FDD799B7F889" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4457331" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177020907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4457331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C00F49FF986E2BFF57FDD799B7F889" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C00F49FF986E2BFF57FDD799B7F889" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C373EDD4FF986E2BFF57FDD79F79FD09" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD6BE5FFF986E2BFF57FDD79F79FD09" blockId="19.[151,557,619,646]" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D09E0933FF986E2BFF57FDD79F79FD09" bold="true" box="[151,557,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFF57FDD79F79FD09" bold="true" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFF57FDD79CA7FD09" ID-CoL="7G7FL" authority="Mamaev" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,499,619,646]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFF57FDD79C2AFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,382,619,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia xylostei</emphasis>
Mamaev
</taxonomicName>
agg.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373EDD4FF986E2BFF57FD0899B3FC0D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD6BE5FFF986E2BFF57FD0899B3FC0D" blockId="19.[151,1437,691,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
In our earlier study of
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFE56FD089E06FD41" authority="(Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2013)" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[406,850,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFE56FD089F5BFD41" box="[406,527,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8C3AEFF986E2BFDDEFD0F9E1FFD41" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[542,843,691,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref56222" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2013) The Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sweden, with notes on extralimital species. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 20, 1 - 392." type="journal article" year="2013">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
we came to the conclusion that
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFB7FFD08986CFD41" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1963" box="[1215,1336,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFB7FFD08986CFD41" box="[1215,1336,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. xylostei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species distinct from
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFEA0FD649CBEFD7D" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[352,490,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globifera">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFEA0FD649CBEFD7D" box="[352,490,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. globifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and comprising two junior synonyms,
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFC5FFD649932FD7E" authority="Mamaev" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="2002" box="[927,1126,727,754]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFC5FFD649EA9FD7D" box="[927,1021,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. iridis</emphasis>
Mamaev
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFB5CFD6B9CEBFC99" authority="Fedotova &amp; Sidorenko. At" authorityName="Fedotova &amp; Sidorenko. At" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lobowinnertzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aperta">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFB5CFD6B98C8FD7D" box="[1180,1436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lobowinnertzia aperta</emphasis>
Fedotova &amp; Sidorenko. At
</taxonomicName>
that time we had studied the
<typeStatus id="54D200FDFF986E2BFCC9FD479E3FFC99" box="[777,875,763,789]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
males of both
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFBD2FD4099DFFC99" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1963" box="[1042,1163,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFBD2FD4099DFFC99" box="[1042,1163,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. xylostei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFB01FD40984BFC99" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="2002" box="[1217,1311,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iridis">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFB01FD40984BFC99" box="[1217,1311,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. iridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(but not
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFA46FD409DB4FCB5" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Lobowinnertzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aperta">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFA46FD409DB4FCB5" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">L. aperta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D6F75D6FF986E2BFEE4FCA39CDEFCB5" box="[292,394,799,826]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">25 males</specimenCount>
collected in
<collectingCountry id="F37EFECFFF986E2BFDE0FCA39F28FCB5" box="[544,636,799,825]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sweden</collectingCountry>
; here we reexamined the morphology of 44 Swedish males, including those referred to in our 2013 publication. As a result, we found evidence indicating that
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFBB5FCF89C3CFC0D" authority="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof (2013)" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFBB5FCF899BAFCD1" box="[1141,1262,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. xylostei</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8C3AEFF986E2BFAFAFCFF9C3CFC0D" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref56222" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2013) The Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sweden, with notes on extralimital species. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 20, 1 - 392." type="journal article" year="2013">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof (2013)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
comprises two species (named here A and B), possibly even a third species (C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373EDD4FF986E2BFF07FC379852F9A1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD6BE5FFF986E2BFF07FC379852F9A1" blockId="19.[151,1437,691,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
The species complex around
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFDD4FC309FDAFC29" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[532,654,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFDD4FC309FDAFC29" box="[532,654,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. xylostei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFCE7FC309EE6FC29" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[807,946,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globifera">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFCE7FC309EE6FC29" box="[807,946,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. globifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
agg. in that the gonostylus has a markedly swollen apex; the gonostylar claw is longitudinally aligned and situated dorsomedially; and the aedeagal apodeme is conspicuously long. Our
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFE6EFC689F73FC61" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[430,551,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFE6EFC689F73FC61" box="[430,551,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFDFAFC6F9FF3FC61" box="[570,679,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFDFAFC6F9FC4FC61" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[570,656,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">xylostei</taxonomicName>
A
</emphasis>
” differs from
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFC85FC689E35FC61" box="[837,865,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W.</emphasis>
“
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFCB3FC6F9EB4FC61" box="[883,992,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFCB3FC6F9E9DFC61" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[883,969,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">xylostei</taxonomicName>
B
</emphasis>
” in several characters, as follows (character states of B in parentheses). The antenna, which is slightly longer than half the body, has 11 flagellomeres and fully developed translucent sensilla on flagellomeres 1–8 (antenna three fourths as long as the body, with 12 flagellomeres and fully developed translucent sensilla on flagellomeres 1–10); of the fourth flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFACCFB8398C4FBD6" box="[1292,1424,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
), the neck is 0.5–0.7 times as long as the node, and the node is 1.6 times as long as broad (neck 0.8–0.9 times as long as the node, node 1.9 times as long as broad;
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFD4CFB3B9E5AFB2D" box="[652,782,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 28–29</figureCitation>
); the palpal length exceeds slightly the head height (palpus shorter than the head height); the number of pronotal setae is 11–22 (3–13); the parascutellar area is vaguely contoured (sharply contoured); the wing (
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFDFCFB739FD9FB65" box="[572,653,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) is shorter than the body, 2.1–2.3 times as long as broad (as long as the body, 2.4–2.8 times as long as broad;
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFDF8FB4F9FDEFA81" box="[568,650,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
); of the gonocoxal synsclerite (
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFC24FB4F9963FA81" box="[996,1079,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
), the ventral emargination is not as deep as in B, and the dorsoposterior extensions are parallel-sided with a broad, evenly rounded apex (extensions markedly convex medially and with a narrow, somewhat pointed apex;
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFC79FA879958FADA" box="[953,1036,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); and the gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFAC2FA879800FAD9" box="[1282,1364,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) has a sharp corner medially where the swollen portion transitions into the narrow base (gonostylus with smooth transition from the swollen to the narrow portion;
<figureCitation id="1352A2DAFF986E2BFD99FA3F9FF8FA12" box="[601,684,1411,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–29" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,249,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-63@20.[151,1436,237,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 22–29. Male morphology of Winnertzia “xylostei A” (22–25) and Winnertzia “xylostei B” (26–29). 22: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Uppland. 23: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Lule Lappmark. 24: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Uppland. 25: Ditto, medial. 26: Genitalia, ventral, specimen from Öland. 27: Wing, dorsal, specimen from Öland. 28: Fourth flagellomere, lateral, specimen from Öland. 29: Ditto, medial. Scales for 22, 24–26 and 28–29, 0.05 mm; for 23 and 27, 0.5 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4402771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4402771/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFD00FA389E6DFA11" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[704,825,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFD00FA389E6DFA11" box="[704,825,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
“
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFC8DFA3F9EE8FA12" box="[845,956,1411,1438]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFC8DFA3F9EF7FA11" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[845,931,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">xylostei</taxonomicName>
C
</emphasis>
” is distinguished by 11 flagellomeres with conspicuously short necks (the neck of the fourth flagellomere is 0.4 times as long as the node), and the aedeagal apodeme whose apical portion is a long, narrow, parallel-sided tube. As regards the distributions within
<collectingCountry id="F37EFECFFF986E2BFAFDFA7798CCFA69" box="[1341,1432,1483,1509]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sweden</collectingCountry>
, species A occurs from
<collectingRegion id="49AD70BDFF986E2BFE55FA4D9F71F980" box="[405,549,1521,1548]" country="Sweden" name="Ostergotland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Östergötland</collectingRegion>
to Lule Lappmark, i.e. north of species B whose range comprises Småland and Öland; the single specimen we have of species C is from a forest fire site in
<collectingRegion id="49AD70BDFF986E2BFC2BF9AF9913F9A1" box="[1003,1095,1555,1581]" country="Sweden" name="Dalarna" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Dalarna</collectingRegion>
, central
<collectingCountry id="F37EFECFFF986E2BFB65F9AF9855F9A1" box="[1189,1281,1555,1581]" name="Sweden" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sweden</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373EDD4FF986E2BFF07F98B9E25F932" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD6BE5FFF986E2BFF07F98B9E25F932" blockId="19.[151,1437,691,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
The
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFF39F98B9C1BF9DD" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[249,335,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFF39F98B9C1BF9DD" box="[249,335,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">xylostei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex serves to illustrate that morphological distinctions between closely related
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFB36F984983BF9DD" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[1270,1391,1592,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFB36F984983BF9DD" box="[1270,1391,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be exceedingly small. Descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFD87F9E09F94F9F9" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[583,704,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFD87F9E09F94F9F9" box="[583,704,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Winnertzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in previous literature usually ignore such minute details. Similar to the situation in
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFEA1F93C9CBFF915" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[353,491,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globifera">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFEA1F93C9CBFF915" box="[353,491,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. globifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
agg., resolving the taxonomy of
<taxonomicName id="4C69C5DCFF986E2BFC9DF93C9E82F915" authorityName="sensu Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2013" box="[861,982,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Winnertzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xylostei">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFC9DF93C9E82F915" box="[861,982,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. xylostei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
agg. will require a broader geographical scope and a careful review of the synonyms proposed in the past.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373EDD4FF986E2BFF07F97B99B7F889" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD6BE5FFF986E2BFF07F97B99B7F889" blockId="19.[151,1437,691,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91D624DFF986E2BFF07F97B9CCDF96D" bold="true" box="[199,409,1735,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material studied.</emphasis>
Specimens listed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF8C3AEFF986E2BFD5AF97B9EB6F96D" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[666,994,1735,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref56222" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2013) The Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sweden, with notes on extralimital species. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 20, 1 - 392." type="journal article" year="2013">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof (2013)</bibRefCitation>
and those numbered here
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFAE0F97B9803F96D" box="[1312,1367,1735,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CEC</collectionCode>
1860–
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFF57F9579D9BF889" box="[151,207,1771,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CEC</collectionCode>
1862 (species A),
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFE58F9579C9AF889" box="[408,462,1771,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CEC</collectionCode>
3192–
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFDD4F9579F1EF889" box="[532,586,1771,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CEC</collectionCode>
3212 (species B), and
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFC84F9579E2FF889" box="[836,891,1771,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CEC</collectionCode>
2939 (species C) (all in
<collectionCode id="ED78269AFF986E2BFB47F9579983F889" box="[1159,1239,1771,1797]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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