treatments-xml/data/75/78/A7/7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.68782" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37e312a4-6465-4f50-8b1c-b70a74ed5656" ID-PMC="PMC8486730" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-182-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" ID-PubMed="34690509" ModsDocID="1314-2003-182-93" checkinTime="1632515438356" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dudek, Magdalena &amp; Szlachetko, Dariusz L." docDate="2021" docId="7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 182: 93-106" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 182" docPubDate="2021-09-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.68782" docTitle="Elleanthus lupulinus (Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of six names in the genus Elleanthus (Orchidaceae) described from J. J. Linden's collection" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1668140455589" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Lectotypification of six names in the genus Elleanthus (Orchidaceae) described from J. J. Linden's collection</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dudek, Magdalena</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-2938</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">magdalena.dudek@ug.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Szlachetko, Dariusz L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-09-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number>182</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.68782</mods:url>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="typifications">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="188494161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7578A7C3-AAA9-5BEE-81BE-839CE2B71323" authority="(Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." authorityName="(Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Elleanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Elleanthus lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Elleanthus lupulinus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861.</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Evelyna lupulinus</taxonomicName>
Basionym:
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Evelyna lupulinus</taxonomicName>
Lindl.,
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
Lindenianae 11. no. 63. 1846. Type: Venezuela, Merida &quot;plant from the vicinity of the Paramo of the Sierra Nevada, at the height of 10 000 feet [3038 m], August&quot;,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Linden 642</emphasis>
; Lectotype (designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Garay, LA" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="57 - 110" refId="B9" refString="Garay, LA, 1978. Elleanthus. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm: 57 - 110" title="Elleanthus." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador." year="1978">Garay 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 88): K-L; isolectotypes: P (P00389658), W-R (W-R17080, W-R51365), MO (MO1109600).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation author="Dodson, CH" journalOrPublisher="Fonds Mercator, Brussels" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B3" refString="Dodson, CH, Luer, CA, 2010. Flora of Ecuador 25(3). Botanical Institute, University of Goeteborg, Riksmuseum, Stockholm." title="Flora of Ecuador 25 (3). Botanical Institute, University of Goeteborg, Riksmuseum, Stockholm." year="2010">Dodson and Luer (2010)</bibRefCitation>
selected a specimen from the Kew Herbarium as the holotype. This action is against the rules of the Code of Botanical Nomenclature. In the protologue,
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" author="Lindley, J" journalOrPublisher="Bradbury and Evans, Whitefriars, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B10" refString="Lindley, J, 1846. Orchidaceae Lindenianae: Notes open a collection of orchids formed in Colombia and Cuba by Mr. J. Linden. Bradbury and Evans, Whitefriars, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" title="Orchidaceae Lindenianae: Notes open a collection of orchids formed in Colombia and Cuba by Mr. J. Linden." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" year="1846">Lindley (1846)</bibRefCitation>
did not indicate where the type collection was deposited. In accordance with Arts. 9.11 and 9.12 of the ICN (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
), if the plant name was published without indicating a holotype, a lectotype can be selected. We found that the gathering of
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Linden 642</emphasis>
actually consists of five specimens deposited at K, P, W and MO. All of these specimens are labelled as the type and a comparison of the features against the original description of the species reveals that they correspond to
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulina" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Evelyna lupulina</emphasis>
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Lindl. In such a situation, the lectotype may be designated from amongst these specimens. However,
<bibRefCitation author="Garay, LA" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="57 - 110" refId="B9" refString="Garay, LA, 1978. Elleanthus. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm: 57 - 110" title="Elleanthus." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador." year="1978">Garay (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, in Flora of Ecuador, used the term type for the K specimen, while it can serve as the lectotype. According to Art. 9.10 of the Code of Nomenclature (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
), Garay unknowingly designated a lectotype. A misused term may be corrected because this case meets the requirements of Art. 7.11 (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
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