526 lines
70 KiB
XML
526 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="DEE56CB71900D6D391821D41FDF511CA" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad049" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469936" ID-ZooBank="14A0E12E-1A69-4725-8F99-4747F284C738" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1704717040264" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gündüz, İslam, Demirtaş, Sadık, Silsüpür, Metin, Özmen, Medine, Polly, P. David & Bilton, David T." docDate="2023" docId="03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad049.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 199 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad049" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.1:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Talpa davidiana subsp. davidiana" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="584" masterDocId="FFCEFF8CFFC4611C2E3AFFB4FFB80600" masterDocTitle="Notes from the Anatolian underground: two new mole taxa from Eastern Turkey, together with a revised phylogeny of the genus Talpa (Mammalia: Eulipotyphla: Talpidae)" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="567" pageNumber="579" updateTime="1704717648918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6CE508E05EA83B42F0CA252F71F1A5B5">Notes from the Anatolian underground: two new mole taxa from Eastern Turkey, together with a revised phylogeny of the genus Talpa (Mammalia: Eulipotyphla: Talpidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D3C6776240D7166596DA490034B35F7A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D8E6D1A597DAD54741C6B4A43152EEDC">Gündüz, İslam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2FC44ECF54E0F8AAF21806045FD9B531">Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="56EB0293FE0BFDAD03389CB78A121A59">Demirtaş, Sadık</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE9CCD3268099FAED375B750854BE8EB">Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A016C0C7F41E1D2CC0DB92F47662A518" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B5E97B1890DCF59108A412C8F5AB89BE">Silsüpür, Metin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FE65C86AD9DB341C6A67A645EC2BD12">Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A947E99AB4769694EA2808B1E7D53C01">Özmen, Medine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B3116E9925A011F6565C2C5C9A07452">Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E57E7FB4960653FF730E87D2563D342F">Polly, P. David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A49019079F1C8462C35842F16B66E170">Department of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F02E8861102040DA3E013B296101782B">Bilton, David T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B2B7848D5CDEE44001B95F9044CE3A62">School of Biological and Marine Sciences, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL 4 8 AA, Devon, UK & Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FEF3871F859E0BCBEF7DB5AE2AD9650B">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A266329D63A4A91777FCBB903E1C4039">
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<mods:date id="A2253E869CED801EBCE8AC2FCA169A88">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9E2B12FF87E70D6F736BE1C3BA11D88E">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C3446569FFC861102D4DF916FA3D00BC" box="[887,1413,1698,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFC861102D4DF916FA3D00BC" blockId="12.[887,1413,1698,1725]" box="[887,1413,1698,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">
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<heading id="D0A9818EFFC861102D4DF916FA3D00BC" bold="true" box="[887,1413,1698,1725]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC861102D4DF916FA3D00BC" ID-CoL="7BJFT" authority="(Milne-Edwards, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[887,1413,1698,1725]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC861102D4DF916FA3D00BC" bold="true" box="[887,1413,1698,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC861102D4DF916FB3F00BD" bold="true" box="[887,1159,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Talpa davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B13FFC861102AACF917FAC100BD" author="Milne-Edwards A" box="[1174,1401,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" pagination="1141 - 3" refId="ref20765" refString="Milne-Edwards A. Sur la Classification des Taupes de l'ancien continent. Comptes rendus des seances de Academie des Sciences 1884; 99: 1141 - 3." type="journal article" year="1884">Milne-Edwards, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFC861102DBDF979FACC00E7" blockId="12.[903,1396,1741,1767]" box="[903,1396,1741,1767]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC861102DBDF979FACC00E7" authority="Milne-Edwards, 1884" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1884" box="[903,1396,1741,1767]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Scaptochirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="davidianus">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC861102DBDF979FB3B00E7" box="[903,1155,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Scaptochirus davidianus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B13FFC861102AB2F979FACC00E7" author="Milne-Edwards A" box="[1160,1396,1741,1767]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" pagination="1141 - 3" refId="ref20765" refString="Milne-Edwards A. Sur la Classification des Taupes de l'ancien continent. Comptes rendus des seances de Academie des Sciences 1884; 99: 1141 - 3." type="journal article" year="1884">Milne-Edwards, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3446569FFC8610E2D03F940FF4001B1" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="585" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFC861122D03F940FEE9001B" blockId="12.[825,1474,1779,1960]" lastBlockId="14.[129,778,1351,1971]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC861102D03F940FC03010B" box="[825,955,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Type locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFC861122DFAF947FEF5001B" collectorName="de l'Asie Mineure'" country="Syria and Asia Minor" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="581" location="Hatay Province" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hatay" typeStatus="holotype">
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Listed as ‘aux environs d’Akbès, sur les confins de la Syrie et
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<collectorName id="26AB5334FFC861102DB6F8A7FBFA012B" box="[908,1090,1811,1835]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">de l’Asie Mineure’</collectorName>
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—environs of Akbes at the border between
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<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFC861102D44F886FBE0014A" box="[894,1112,1842,1866]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Syria and Asia Minor</collectingCountry>
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—by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B13FFC861102AA9F886FA39014A" author="Milne-Edwards A" box="[1171,1409,1842,1866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="579" pagination="1141 - 3" refId="ref20765" refString="Milne-Edwards A. Sur la Classification des Taupes de l'ancien continent. Comptes rendus des seances de Academie des Sciences 1884; 99: 1141 - 3." type="journal article" year="1884">Milne-Edwards (1884)</bibRefCitation>
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. Most probably present-day Akbez, in
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<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFC861102AB0F8E6FA930169" box="[1162,1323,1873,1898]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Hatay Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFC861102B03F8E5FA3A0169" box="[1337,1410,1873,1897]" name="Turkey" pageId="12" pageNumber="579">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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, close to the Syrian border. This seems more likely than Meidan Ekbis (ossen listed as Meydanakbes or Meydan Akbes) in adjacent
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<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFCA61122EBBFAF3FF0C035F" box="[129,180,1351,1375]" name="Syria" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Syria</collectingCountry>
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[as suggested by Kryštufek
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122FF0FAFCFE49035F" box="[458,497,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">et al</emphasis>
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. (2001)], as the Turkish locality is surrounded by mountains and mesic habitats suitable for moles, rather than (semi-) desert. In any event, the two localities are geographically very close, separated by approximately
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<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122CEAFA11FCBE03BD" box="[720,774,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
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. The
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<typeStatus id="54E58840FFCA61122E8AFA70FEB403DC" box="[176,268,1476,1500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is deposited in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, comprising a stuffed skin and dry preserved skull and mandibles
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF21666AFFC961112E4BF959FEBF0175" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469946" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469946/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" startId="13.[113,178,1773,1797]" targetBox="[254,1318,145,1745]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFC961112E4BF959FEBF0175" blockId="13.[113,1438,1773,1909]" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112E4BF959FF710105" bold="true" box="[113,201,1773,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Freshly trapped Anatolian
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112FFDF959FD8F0105" box="[455,567,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112FFDF959FE430105" box="[455,507,1773,1797]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Talpa</taxonomicName>
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in situ
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</emphasis>
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, with overviews of habitats at collecting localities. A,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112A16F95AFB0B0105" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[1068,1203,1773,1797]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112A16F95AFB0B0105" box="[1068,1203,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. hakkariensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFC961112A82F95AFAB80105" box="[1208,1280,1774,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, type locality, Turkey, Hakkari Province, Cemşililan yaylası
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112C21F8BEFD9C0121" box="[539,548,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">c</emphasis>
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. 8 km NNE of Durankaya; B,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112D07F8BEFC7C0121" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[829,964,1801,1825]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112D07F8BEFC7C0121" box="[829,964,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. hakkariensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFC961112DF3F8BEFBA90121" box="[969,1041,1802,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype, specimen 1533; C,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112B17F8BEFF73013D" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112B17F8BEFF73013D" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, topotypical locality, Turkey, Hatay Province, Hassa, Çardak yaylası; D,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112D54F892FB86013D" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[878,1086,1829,1853]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112D54F892FB86013D" box="[878,1086,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, specimen 1565; E,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112AC6F892FF6D0159" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112AC6F892FF6D0159" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov., type locality, Turkey, Bitlis Province, Uslu, Tatvan
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112D30F8F6FCAB0159" box="[778,787,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 1 km E of Kaynarca; F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFC961112DCFF8F6FB680159" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[1013,1232,1857,1881]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="13" pageNumber="580" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFC961112DCFF8F6FB680159" box="[1013,1232,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="580">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF21666AFFCA61122EB8FB57FBA20316" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469948/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" startId="14.[130,195,1251,1275]" targetBox="[164,1400,155,1178]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCA61122EB8FB57FBA20316" blockId="14.[129,1420,1251,1303]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122EB8FB57FF6202FB" bold="true" box="[130,218,1251,1275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view of Anatolian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122FF6FB57FDB802FB" box="[460,512,1251,1275]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122FF6FB57FDB802FB" box="[460,512,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Talpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
skins. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122C62FB50FD6702FB" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[600,735,1251,1275]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122C62FB50FD6702FB" box="[600,735,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. hakkariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFCA61122CDEFB50FC9402FB" box="[740,812,1252,1275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122A8DFB50FA3F02FB" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1207,1415,1251,1275]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122A8DFB50FA3F02FB" box="[1207,1415,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen 1565; C,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122F0CFAB4FDA80317" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[310,528,1279,1303]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122F0CFAB4FDA80317" box="[310,528,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bar = 50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCA61122EA6F996FA16001B" blockId="14.[129,778,1351,1971]" lastBlockId="14.[825,1475,1351,1563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">
|
||
Material examined (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFCA61122F4EF996FE7C003A" box="[372,452,1570,1594]" name="Turkey" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
; specimen numbers in parenthesis):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122EEEF9F6FECE0059" box="[212,374,1601,1625]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, almost topotypical to Milne-Edwards’ material:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122EDCF9D5FD6C0098" elevation="1457" location="Cardak" municipality="Hassa" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hatay">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122EDCF9D5FEE30079" box="[230,347,1633,1657]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(1565),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122FFAF9D5FDDB0079" box="[448,611,1633,1657]" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Hatay Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122C48F9D5FD090078" box="[626,689,1633,1656]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Hassa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122C85F9D5FCB10079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122C85F9D5FCB10079" box="[703,777,1633,1657]" municipality="Hassa" name="Cardak" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Hatay">Çardak</location>
|
||
yaylası, 36°50ʹN, 36°26ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122FA2F934FE510098" box="[408,489,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4569999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1457.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122FA2F934FE510098" box="[408,489,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4569999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1457.0">1457 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCA61122FC6F934FD840098" box="[508,572,1664,1688]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[129,194,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[164,1439,1345,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-668@2.[161,1441,1342,1904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Map of locations (see Table 1) of Talpa moles from Turkey and Iran studied here." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469938/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCA61122C70F934FDD20098" box="[586,618,1664,1688]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,178,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[254,1318,145,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-7@13.[254,1319,145,1745]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Freshly trapped Anatolian Talpa in situ, with overviews of habitats at collecting localities.A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., type locality, Turkey, Hakkari Province, Cemşililan yaylası c. 8 km NNE of Durankaya; B, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; C, T. davidiana davidiana, topotypical locality, Turkey, Hatay Province, Hassa, Çardak yaylası; D, T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; E, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., type locality, Turkey, Bitlis Province, Uslu, Tatvan c. 1 km E of Kaynarca; F, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469946/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC0359FFCA61122C43F934FD700098" box="[633,712,1664,1688]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[111,166,394,419]" captionText="Table 1. Geographic origin of Talpa sampled in this and previous studies, with details on the distribution of haplotypes. The frequencies of haplotypes retrieved from GenBank are stated in parentheses. Cytb haplotypes (Hap.1–20, GenBank accession numbers:Oº695509–Oº695528) and BRCA2 haplotypes (Hap.1–8, GenBank accession numbers: Oº695501–Oº695508) were new to this study. *When we aligned our BRCA2 haplotypes with the shorter (656 bp) published haplotypes, our T. davidiana haplotypes (Hap.4–6) and that (KP717132) in Bannikova et al. (2015) became identical, giving us a single BRCA2 haplotype in T. davidiana in the final dataset used for phylogenetic analyses.Locality codes correspond to Figure 1. See Supporting Information, Table S1 for sequences from other taxa used in phylogenetic analyses.Abbreviations used for collections: OMU-IG/SD, personal collection of İ. Gündüz and S. Demirtaş, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey; FMNH, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, USA. † The last four (OMU-IG/SD collection) or five/six (FMNH collection) digits of the museum collection numbers were used to identify individual specimens in geometric morphometric analysis (e.g. see Supporting Information, Figs S1– S3; Table S3; Files S1, S2)" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122CD9F935FE3300D6" elevation="1442" location="Karagoz" municipality="Islahiye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gaziantep">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122CD9F935FF0A00B7" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(1564),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122F26F92BFE5500B7" box="[284,493,1695,1719]" country="Turkey" name="Gaziantep" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Gaziantep Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122FC4F915FDF600BC" box="[510,590,1697,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">İslahiye</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122C65F914FD0B00B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122C65F914FD0B00B8" box="[607,691,1696,1720]" municipality="Islahiye" name="Karagoz" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Gaziantep">Karagöz</location>
|
||
yaylası, 36°58ʹN, 36°27ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122F06F90BFE3300D6" box="[316,395,1727,1751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4419999999999997" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1442.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122F06F90BFE3300D6" box="[316,395,1727,1751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4419999999999997" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1442.0">1442 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122FA8F90BFD1D00F6" location="Cytb" municipality="Nine" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gaziantep">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122FA8F90BFE7D00D7" box="[402,453,1727,1751]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Nine</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
additional specimens, with
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122CE0F90BFCB100D7" box="[730,777,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122CE0F90BFCB100D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122CE0F90BFCB100D7" box="[730,777,1727,1751]" municipality="Nine" name="Cytb" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Gaziantep">Cytb</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sequences clustering closely with the above, as follows
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122C97F96BFF620134" elevation="1104" location="Andirin" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kahramanmaras">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122C97F96BFCB100F6" box="[685,777,1758,1782]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(1566),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122EE2F949FE5C0115" box="[216,484,1789,1813]" country="Turkey" name="Kahramanmaras" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Kahramanmaraş Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122FCAF949FDFA0115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122FCAF949FDFA0115" box="[496,578,1789,1813]" name="Andirin" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Kahramanmaras">Andırın</location>
|
||
, 37°35ʹN, 36°21ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122EBBF8A9FF620134" box="[129,218,1821,1845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.104" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1104.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122EBBF8A9FF620134" box="[129,218,1821,1845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.104" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1104.0">1104 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122ED6F8A9FEEA0135" box="[236,338,1821,1845]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(1450),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122F87F8A9FF210173" county="Sumbas" elevation="870" location="Afsar" municipality="Esenli" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122F87F8A9FD8E0135" box="[445,566,1821,1845]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(1449),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122C9BF8A9FF650154" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Osmaniye Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62804E6EFFCA61122ED3F888FE830154" box="[233,315,1852,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Sumbas</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122F7DF888FE3F0154" box="[327,391,1852,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Esenli</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122FA9F888FE700154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122FA9F888FE700154" box="[403,456,1852,1876]" county="Sumbas" municipality="Esenli" name="Afsar" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Afşar</location>
|
||
mevki, 37°37ʹN, 36°05ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122CD8F888FF210173" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="870.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122CD8F888FF210173" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122E9FF8E8FEBD0173" box="[165,261,1883,1907]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(1483),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122F5FF8E8FD8C0192" elevation="870" location="Esenli" municipality="Sumbas" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122F5FF8E8FE600173" box="[357,472,1883,1907]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(1482),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122C03F8EFFCBD0173" box="[569,773,1883,1907]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Osmaniye Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122EBBF8CFFF6B0193" box="[129,211,1915,1939]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Sumbas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122EE4F8CFFEA60193" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122EE4F8CFFEA60193" box="[222,286,1915,1939]" municipality="Sumbas" name="Esenli" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Esenli</location>
|
||
, 37°37ʹN, 36°05ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122FD7F8CFFD8C0192" box="[493,564,1915,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="870.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122FD7F8CFFD8C0192" box="[493,564,1915,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122C7AF8CFFC28035E" elevation="1300" location="Uzunyazi" municipality="Kadirli" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122C7AF8CFFD0A0193" box="[576,690,1915,1939]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
(1484),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122EBBF82EFEF101B2" box="[129,329,1946,1970]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Osmaniye Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122F6BF82EFE2201B2" box="[337,410,1946,1970]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Kadirli</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122F9BF82FFDB801B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122F9BF82FFDB801B3" box="[417,512,1947,1971]" municipality="Kadirli" name="Uzunyazi" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Uzunyazı</location>
|
||
yaylası, 37°42ʹN, 36°12ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122D03FAF3FC28035E" box="[825,912,1351,1375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122D03FAF3FC28035E" box="[825,912,1351,1375]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122DA4FAF3FAE8037E" elevation="1710" location="Yirce" municipality="Sumbas" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122DA4FAF3FBA4035F" box="[926,1052,1351,1375]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
(1485 and 1486),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122ACAFAF3FA06035F" box="[1264,1470,1351,1375]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Osmaniye Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122D03FAD2FC33037E" box="[825,907,1382,1406]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Sumbas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122DA0FAD2FC76037E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122DA0FAD2FC76037E" box="[922,974,1382,1406]" municipality="Sumbas" name="Yirce" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Yirce</location>
|
||
yaylası, 37°40ʹN, 36°08ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122AC3FAD2FAE8037E" box="[1273,1360,1382,1406]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1710.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122AC3FAD2FAE8037E" box="[1273,1360,1382,1406]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1710.0">1710 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122B65FAD3FC5103BC" elevation="1255" location="Bagdas" municipality="Sumbas" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD6BFFCA61122B65FAD3FA7A037E" box="[1375,1474,1382,1406]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
(1448),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFCA61122DAAFA31FBE3039D" box="[912,1115,1413,1437]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Osmaniye Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFCA61122A5DFA31FB01039D" box="[1127,1209,1413,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Sumbas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122AFEFA32FAB6039D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122AFEFA32FAB6039D" box="[1220,1294,1413,1438]" municipality="Sumbas" name="Bagdas" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Bağdaş</location>
|
||
yaylası, 37°40ʹN, 36°10ʹE,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCA61122DADFA11FC5103BC" box="[919,1001,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1255.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0073D1D1FFCA61122DADFA11FC5103BC" box="[919,1001,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1255.0">1255 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFCA61122DC8FA11FA12001B" location="Specimens" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFCA61122DC8FA11FBD803BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFCA61122DC8FA11FBD803BD" box="[1010,1120,1445,1469]" name="Specimens" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Specimens</location>
|
||
1482 and 1483, external measurements only, lost to a farm dog; all seven remaining with stuffed skins preserved dry, bodies frozen at –50˚C, internal organs in ethanol, skulls extracted and labelled with specimen numbers
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCA61122A75F9E5FB14006A" blockId="14.[1103,1196,1617,1642]" box="[1103,1196,1617,1642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122A75F9E5FB14006A" box="[1103,1196,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCA61132D03F9C3FDBA0091" blockId="14.[825,1475,1655,1961]" lastBlockId="15.[113,762,1626,1681]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">
|
||
Medium-sized mole; skull relatively large with a stout, broad, rostrum. A member of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122A9FF922FB6600AE" box="[1189,1246,1686,1710]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122A9FF922FB6600AE" box="[1189,1246,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Talpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122B73F923FC1C00CD" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122B73F923FC1C00CD" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov., morphologically and genetically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCA61122B5CF901FA1C00CE" box="[1382,1444,1717,1742]" captionStart="Figure2" captionStartId="8.[129,192,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[428,1140,145,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics-10@8.[428,995,182,1813]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure2. Results of BI, ML,and MP analyses combined on a BI tree based on the complete Cytb gene sequences ofTalpa species.ML and MP bootstrap values greater than 70% and posterior probabilities (PPs)greater than 0.80 are shown at nodes.Haplotypes Hap.1–20 are from this study. Species assignments from one distance-based (ASAP) and two tree-based (GMYC, mPTP) delimitation methods are represented by vertical bars onthe right side of the phylogeny.The black colour on the bars signifies that thereis agreement across delimitation approaches,whereas grey colour indicatesdisagreement.For geographical origins of the published sequences, see Table 1 and Supporting Information,Table S1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469940/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCA61122B95F902FA0400CE" box="[1455,1468,1718,1742]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="9.[113,178,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[317,1256,144,1743]" captionTargetId="graphics-89@9.[317,1108,144,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 3. Results of BI, ML, and MP analyses combined on a ML tree based on BRCA2 sequences of Talpa and outgroup species.ML and MP bootstrap values greater than 70% and posterior probabilities greater than 0.80 are shown at nodes. Haplotypes Hap.1–8 are from this study. For the geographical origins of the published sequences, see Table 1 and Supporting Information, Table S1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469942/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCA61122D03F961FCFE00ED" box="[825,838,1749,1773]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[130,195,1251,1275]" captionTargetBox="[164,1400,155,1178]" captionTargetId="figure-390@14.[161,1441,144,1223]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal view of Anatolian Talpa skins. A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bar = 50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469948/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">6</figureCitation>
|
||
). For morphological characters distinguishing the two subspecies, see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122DAEF941FB3A010C" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[916,1154,1780,1804]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122DAEF941FB3A010C" box="[916,1154,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov. below. For characters separating it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122DC8F8A0FB3C012B" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[1010,1156,1811,1835]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122DC8F8A0FB3C012B" box="[1010,1156,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. hakkariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFCA61122AB3F8A0FB6E012B" box="[1161,1238,1812,1835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, see under that species. Differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122D85F880FBF9014B" baseAuthorityName="Krystufek and Vohralik" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[959,1089,1844,1867]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="streetorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122D85F880FBF9014B" box="[959,1089,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. streetorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its smaller size, narrower rostrum, and more posteriorly positioned braincase. The net and raw
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122D03F8C5FCD00189" box="[825,872,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||
K2P distances of 1.52% and 2.19%, respectively, between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122D03F826FBA501A9" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[825,1053,1937,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122D03F826FBA501A9" box="[825,1053,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCA61122A6BF826FA8701A8" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[1105,1343,1937,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="581" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCA61122A6BF826FA8701A8" box="[1105,1343,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="581">T. davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov. are relatively low, leading us to consider these taxa as geographically isolated subspecies, rather than species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF21666AFFCB61132E4BF9A6FA280029" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469950" box="[113,1424,1554,1578]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469950/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582" startId="15.[113,178,1554,1578]" targetBox="[308,1263,146,1523]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCB61132E4BF9A6FA280029" blockId="15.[113,1424,1554,1578]" box="[113,1424,1554,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCB61132E4BF9A6FF71002A" bold="true" box="[113,201,1554,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFCB61132EF4F9A6FECF002A" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[206,375,1554,1578]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="582" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCB61132EF4F9A6FECF002A" box="[206,375,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Talpa hakkariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFCB61132F46F9A6FE7C0029" box="[380,452,1554,1577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, specimen 1533, cranium in (A) lateral, (B) ventral, and (C) dorsal views. Scale bar = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCB61132F4DF91AFE4D00C8" blockId="15.[375,501,1710,1736]" box="[375,501,1710,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCB61132F4DF91AFE4D00C8" box="[375,501,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCB61132E4BF961FA97018B" blockId="15.[113,763,1749,1992]" lastBlockId="15.[810,1461,1626,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">
|
||
A medium-sized mole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132F5FF961FE0C00ED" box="[357,436,1749,1773]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,178,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[254,1318,145,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-7@13.[254,1319,145,1745]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Freshly trapped Anatolian Talpa in situ, with overviews of habitats at collecting localities.A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., type locality, Turkey, Hakkari Province, Cemşililan yaylası c. 8 km NNE of Durankaya; B, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; C, T. davidiana davidiana, topotypical locality, Turkey, Hatay Province, Hassa, Çardak yaylası; D, T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; E, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., type locality, Turkey, Bitlis Province, Uslu, Tatvan c. 1 km E of Kaynarca; F, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469946/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132FFBF961FE6400ED" box="[449,476,1749,1773]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[130,195,1251,1275]" captionTargetBox="[164,1400,155,1178]" captionTargetId="figure-390@14.[161,1441,144,1223]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal view of Anatolian Talpa skins. A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bar = 50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469948/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), body mass
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCB61132C52F961FD4200EE" box="[616,762,1749,1774]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.3495" metricValueMax="5.287" metricValueMin="3.412" pageId="15" pageNumber="582" unit="g" value="43.495" valueMax="52.87" valueMin="34.12">34.12–52.87 g</quantity>
|
||
and head and body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFCB61132F47F940FDBE010C" box="[381,518,1780,1804]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.365" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.28" pageId="15" pageNumber="582" unit="mm" value="136.5" valueMax="145.0" valueMin="128.0">128–145 mm</quantity>
|
||
in specimens examined. With a relatively short tail; 11.27–13.24% of head and body length (Supporting Information, Table S3). Tail (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132C2AF887FDD9014B" box="[528,609,1843,1867]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="20.[129,194,1182,1206]" captionTargetBox="[163,1441,150,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-422@20.[161,1441,144,1154]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 12. Feet and tails of Anatolian Talpa. A, D, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, E, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, F, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bars: A–C = 25 mm; D–F = 20 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469962/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Fig.12E</figureCitation>
|
||
) parallel-sided, with sparse, stiff, sub-erect, overlapping bristles; individual bristles mostly blackish or with black cores,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFCB61132FC1F8C6FDBC0189" box="[507,516,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 20–25% greyish brown, translucent; bristles considerably variable in length, giving a bushy appearance; tail tip tapering and rounded, visible when bristles are moved. Overall appearance of tail similar colour to body. Dorsal and ventral pelage greyish brown throughout, with noticeable silvery sheen, particularly laterally and ventrally; individual hairs typically brownish at tips, greyish below. Body elongated. Palm of manus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132DADF963FC5200EF" box="[919,1002,1751,1775]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="20.[129,194,1182,1206]" captionTargetBox="[163,1441,150,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-422@20.[161,1441,144,1154]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 12. Feet and tails of Anatolian Talpa. A, D, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, E, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, F, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bars: A–C = 25 mm; D–F = 20 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469962/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad, relatively flat; claws at ends of all five phalanges, flaưened dorsoventrally, with convex upper and slightly concave lower margins, flaưened oval in cross-section. Feet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132BB4F8A2FCEA014D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="20.[129,194,1182,1206]" captionTargetBox="[163,1441,150,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-422@20.[161,1441,144,1154]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 12. Feet and tails of Anatolian Talpa. A, D, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, E, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, F, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bars: A–C = 25 mm; D–F = 20 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469962/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
) approx. equal to tail length. Muzzle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132AF1F881FAAF014D" box="[1227,1303,1845,1869]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,178,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[254,1318,145,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-7@13.[254,1319,145,1745]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Freshly trapped Anatolian Talpa in situ, with overviews of habitats at collecting localities.A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., type locality, Turkey, Hakkari Province, Cemşililan yaylası c. 8 km NNE of Durankaya; B, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; C, T. davidiana davidiana, topotypical locality, Turkey, Hatay Province, Hassa, Çardak yaylası; D, T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; E, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., type locality, Turkey, Bitlis Province, Uslu, Tatvan c. 1 km E of Kaynarca; F, T.davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469946/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132B18F881FA84014D" box="[1314,1340,1845,1869]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[130,195,1251,1275]" captionTargetBox="[164,1400,155,1178]" captionTargetId="figure-390@14.[161,1441,144,1223]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal view of Anatolian Talpa skins. A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp.nov., holotype, specimen 1530. Scale bar = 50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469948" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469948/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongated, with hairs, including longer sensory bristles, much paler than on head. Snout pinkish with close, fine, small pale hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFCB610C2D7FF827FCB2013C" blockId="15.[810,1461,1626,1994]" lastBlockId="16.[129,778,1640,1978]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">
|
||
Skull (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFCB61132DB2F827FC0701AB" box="[904,959,1939,1963]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[130,195,1568,1592]" captionTargetBox="[323,1278,146,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-219@16.[321,1281,144,1541]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Topotypical Talpa davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565, cranium in (A) lateral, (B) ventral, and (C) dorsal views.Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469952/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="582">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) moderate, with a relatively stout, broad rostrum. Width across canines 13.56–14.71%, and width across molars 28.12–29.54% condylobasal length. Maxillary tooth row equals 40.66–42.97% of the condylobasal length. The braincase is broad and deep, flaưened above; height of neurocranium 28.50– 30.79% of condylobasal length. The posterior margin of palatine is usually slightly posterior to the imaginary line connecting the posterior alveolar margins of 3rd upper molars, and the anterior border of the infraorbital foramen is above the 2nd upper molar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF21666AFFD4610C2EB8F994FA0F0038" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469952" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469952" box="[130,1463,1568,1593]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469952/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="583" startId="16.[130,195,1568,1592]" targetBox="[323,1278,146,1537]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD4610C2EB8F994FA0F0038" blockId="16.[130,1463,1568,1593]" box="[130,1463,1568,1593]" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD4610C2EB8F994FF620038" bold="true" box="[130,218,1568,1592]" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Topotypical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFD4610C2F6CF995FDF00039" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[342,584,1569,1593]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="583" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD4610C2F6CF995FDF00039" box="[342,584,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">Talpa davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen 1565, cranium in (A) lateral, (B) ventral, and (C) dorsal views. Scale bar = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD4610D2EA6F8F0FEF700D3" blockId="16.[129,778,1640,1978]" lastBlockId="17.[113,762,1692,1747]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="584" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">
|
||
Upper incisors of decreasing size; 3rd incisor slightly less than half the size of the 1st. Usually with three, rarely four, upper premolars. Third upper premolar largest; 1st intermediate and 2nd smallest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFD4610C2EDFF816FE9801BA" box="[229,288,1954,1978]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[130,195,1568,1592]" captionTargetBox="[323,1278,146,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-219@16.[321,1281,144,1541]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Topotypical Talpa davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565, cranium in (A) lateral, (B) ventral, and (C) dorsal views.Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469952" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469952/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper molars robust, decreasing in size 1–3. First upper molar with well-developed parastyle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFD4610C2B6DF9DCFA090081" box="[1367,1457,1640,1665]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[113,178,1138,1162]" captionTargetBox="[149,1423,147,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-344@19.[146,1426,144,1110]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Lateral view of less upper molar in Anatolian–Iranian Talpa, anterior to the less. A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530; D, T.streetorum Holotype, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, specimen 96424. Arrows indicate parastyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469958/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
), smaller in specimens with substantial tooth wear; protocone much larger than paracone; mesostyle relatively flaưened at apex, slightly bifurcated. Second upper molar with well-developed parastyle; protocone larger than paracone; mesostyle well developed and clearly bilobed at apex. Third upper molar with well-developed parastyle, slightly more prominent than mesostyle; mesostyle bilobed at apex; protocone larger than paracone. Mandible
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A67FFD4610C2D92F8D7FBBB017B" box="[936,1027,1891,1915]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="21.[113,178,1087,1111]" captionTargetBox="[149,1423,147,1057]" captionTargetId="figure-388@21.[146,1426,144,1060]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 13. Mandibles of Anatolian–Iranian Talpa. A, T. hakkariensis sp. nov., holotype, specimen 1533; B, topotypical T. davidiana davidiana, specimen 1565; C, T. davidiana tatvanensis ssp. nov., holotype, specimen 1530; D, T.streetorum Holotype, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, specimen 96424. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469964/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="583">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
. Lower incisors 1, 2, and 4 subequal; 3 smaller. First lower premolar large, with prominent distal cusp; 3rd lower premolar subequal to 1st; 2nd lower premolar much smaller. First and 2nd lower molars large; 3rd smaller; all with prominent parastyles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF21666AFFD5610D2E4BF98CFF49006C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10469954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10469954" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10469954/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" startId="17.[113,178,1592,1616]" targetBox="[308,1263,146,1561]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD5610D2E4BF98CFF49006C" blockId="17.[113,1383,1592,1644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2E4BF98CFF710050" bold="true" box="[113,201,1592,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFD5610D2EF4F98CFE720050" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[206,458,1592,1616]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2EF4F98CFE720050" box="[206,458,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Talpa davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFD5610D2FF4F98DFDA70050" box="[462,543,1593,1616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" rank="subSpecies">ssp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, specimen 1530, cranium in (A) lateral, (B) ventral, and (C) dorsal views. Scale bar = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD5610D2F7EF948FD900116" blockId="17.[324,552,1788,1814]" box="[324,552,1788,1814]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2F7EF948FD900116" box="[324,552,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD5610D2E4BF897FC620131" blockId="17.[113,763,1827,1976]" lastBlockId="17.[810,1459,1692,1841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">
|
||
Known with certainty only from localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFD5610D2C7CF897FD3B013B" box="[582,643,1827,1851]" name="Turkey" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Hatay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2CB4F897FD4F013B" box="[654,759,1827,1851]" country="Turkey" name="Gaziantep" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Gaziantep</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2E4BF8F6FEA3015A" box="[113,283,1858,1882]" country="Turkey" name="Kahramanmaras" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Kahramanmaraş</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2F59F8F6FE73015A" box="[355,459,1858,1882]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Osmaniye</collectingRegion>
|
||
Provinces, in the extreme southeast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFD5610D2EC4F8D5FEF00179" box="[254,328,1889,1913]" name="Turkey" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Rather than being found in the Syrian Desert, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58840FFD5610D2ED7F835FEA30199" box="[237,283,1921,1945]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material was also probably collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2C87F835FF7401B8" country="Turkey" name="Hatay" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Hatay Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see above). Records from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2FDBF814FDAE01B8" box="[481,534,1952,1976]" country="Turkey" name="Bitlis" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Bitlis</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kryštufek
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2CB4F815FD0E01B8" box="[654,694,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B13FFD5610D2D10F928FBAD00B4" author="Bannikova AA & Zemlemerova ED & Colangelo P" box="[810,1045,1692,1716]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" pagination="930 - 48" refId="ref18822" refString="Bannikova AA, Zemlemerova ED, Colangelo P, et al. An underground burst of diversity - a new look at the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Talpa Linnaeus, 1758 (Mammalia: Talpidae) as revealed by nuclear and mitochondrialgenes. ZoologicalJournaloftheLinneanSociety 2015; 175: 930 - 48." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Bannikova
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2D98F929FC6800B4" box="[930,976,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2A66F928FB1700B4" box="[1116,1199,1692,1716]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Hakkari</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Kryštufek
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2B0EF929FADB00B4" box="[1332,1379,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001) Provinces likely refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFD5610D2A1BF908FAA800D3" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" box="[1057,1296,1723,1747]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="tatvanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2A1BF908FB8A00D3" box="[1057,1074,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2A07F90FFAA800D3" box="[1085,1296,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">davidiana tatvanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ssp. nov. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFD5610D2BA7F908FC1B00F3" authority="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton, 2023" authorityName="Gündüz & Demirtaş & Silsüpür & Özmen & Polly & Bilton" authorityYear="2023" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hakkariensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2BA7F908FA1600D3" box="[1437,1454,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2D10F96FFC1B00F3" box="[810,931,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">hakkariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219578BFFD5610D2D92F96FFC4D00F2" box="[936,1013,1755,1778]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, respectively. Moles were trapped in agricultural areas, including an orchard, village grazing lands, and small residual marshes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD5610D2A05F8EFFB250175" blockId="17.[1087,1181,1883,1909]" box="[1087,1181,1883,1909]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD5610D2A05F8EFFB250175" box="[1087,1181,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Comment</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136E2FFD5610E2D10F835FF4001B1" blockId="17.[810,1459,1921,1977]" lastBlockId="18.[129,777,1694,1969]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="585" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CBFFFD5610E2D10F835FF4D01B1" country="Turkey" county="Whilst" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="585" location="Amanos Mountains" municipality="Milne-Edwards'" pageId="17" pageNumber="584" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gaziantep" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62804E6EFFD5610D2D10F835FCCA0199" box="[810,882,1921,1945]" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Whilst</collectingCounty>
|
||
we did not directly examine the type specimen, our
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497672FFD5610D2D60F815FC2101B9" box="[858,921,1953,1977]" name="Turkey" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Hatay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF800FFD5610D2DE2F814FBFC01B8" box="[984,1092,1952,1976]" country="Turkey" name="Gaziantep" pageId="17" pageNumber="584">Gaziantep</collectingRegion>
|
||
animals were collected within a maximum of 10 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B07FFD6610E2F59F92BFE1F00B6" box="[355,423,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="585" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85AC98FFD6610E2FF7F92AFDCF00B6" box="[461,631,1694,1718]" pageId="18" pageNumber="585">Milne-Edwards’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
type locality, respectively, on the same side of the
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFD6610E2C0BF90AFCB000D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFD6610E2C0BF90AFCB000D6" box="[561,776,1726,1750]" country="Turkey" county="Whilst" municipality="Milne-Edwards'" name="Amanos Mountains" pageId="18" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Gaziantep">Amanos Mountains</location>
|
||
and are, therefore, effectively topotypical.
|
||
<location id="8E816039FFD6610E2C69F969FD3700F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787F4FFC8610E2D4DF916FF4001B1:8E816039FFD6610E2C69F969FD3700F5" box="[595,655,1757,1781]" country="Turkey" county="Whilst" municipality="Milne-Edwards'" name="Their" pageId="18" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Gaziantep">Their</location>
|
||
crania and mandibles closely resemble high-resolution digital photos of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58840FFD6610E2EFDF8A8FE9F0134" box="[199,295,1820,1844]" pageId="18" pageNumber="585" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
available online at https://science.mnhn.fr/ taxon/species/talpa/davidiana#milne-edwards%2C_1884; albeit that specimen exhibiting substantial tooth wear. Ours are the first specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D61FFD6610E2FA3F8CEFD310192" baseAuthorityName="Milne-Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[409,649,1914,1938]" class="Mammalia" family="Talpidae" genus="Talpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="18" pageNumber="585" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="davidiana" subSpecies="davidiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF0FFD6610E2FA3F8CEFD310192" box="[409,649,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="585">T. davidiana davidiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be DNA sequenced
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |