344 lines
42 KiB
XML
344 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="CC8C9EF8768D59AF4172F7404A00D9FE" ID-CLB-Dataset="8923" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ce83a1e1-c5fb-4b14-87a3-658d8f417ba8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397377" ID-ZooBank="033AB19B-0887-42F3-B284-E3D40148FE7B" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609206649360" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boonzaaier-Davids, Melissa K., Florence, Wayne K. & Gibbons, Mark J." docDate="2020" docId="03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4820.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4820 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hippomonavella lingulata Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons 2020, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="FFCE0F2A7A43B15DDB60FFC0A82F5812" masterDocTitle="Novel taxa of Cheilostomata Bryozoa discovered in the historical backlogs of the Iziko South African Museum" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1701996887291" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D31165D453535C32E7CE8C75E04E3990">
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<mods:title id="469501E9517ED36B1AF0116226CCD6E6">Novel taxa of Cheilostomata Bryozoa discovered in the historical backlogs of the Iziko South African Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="11BEACEFF706CFB8189A2EA5E8EE2BE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F00CFB3DDD7FE52D3F1F0AFA12C4D5E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FCA27E0FF420A36AEE234275EE9920D6">Boonzaaier-Davids, Melissa K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FD60B3A4B06B1170BC6E7BE1AA9A97F">Research and Exhibitions Department, Iziko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. & Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Department, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, 7535, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BAA50C79B80B7FAF6EC4D9F3093882B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="44DD93F27FD62A50FB244764C979554A">Florence, Wayne K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="56A8DCE463C6CBF0611D7784C92F817A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0224-2874</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="88376C11BC3A63DC854DB8DA474A8FF7">Research and Exhibitions Department, Iziko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. & wflorence @ iziko. org. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0224 - 2874</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88ECDC7866CEC01C2ABA90C473F7588A" type="email">wflorence@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D3B8F97EE416E7B3FCE7845F378B8204">Gibbons, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87C84F308A9CE95271435273DBC7A1DB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8320-8151</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="418A88311D935ADDA0DFF4AEC877BA7C">Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Department, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, 7535, South Africa. & mgibbons @ uwc. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8320 - 8151</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C96D4ED0318BBA505B5B9A51AB62D37" type="email">mgibbons@uwc.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="98F43B1275F2E4136F019A717EADE3EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7D929FC26EAFE88A0C13182AB00A7641">
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<mods:date id="31907DA8C1032EB3C2BB6EF7E1369EC8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2752DDEB7FD1C4644711D419D562FD9E">2020-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="707B034F5159C2AA9F4D5B15308B3821">4820</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="31D48F593B6A673AEED57319169EF39A" type="CLB-Dataset">8923</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="01CBDD55A37B8DD721416506B8DDDC34" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4437402" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176580378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4437402" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBF7FEAFAA31599B" box="[151,542,367,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A971287A53B14DDBF7FEAFAA31599B" bold="true" box="[151,542,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBF7FEAFAA31599B" bold="true" box="[151,542,367,394]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDBF7FEAFA9FB5998" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,468,367,394]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBF7FEAFA9FB5998" bold="true" box="[151,468,367,394]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella lingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DDABCFEAFAA31599B" box="[476,542,367,393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBF7FE53AB1A59C0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBF7FE53A95059BC" blockId="16.[151,821,367,466]" box="[151,383,403,430]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1365DAC17A53B14DDBC0FE53A8CF59BF" box="[160,224,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,185,1516]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,1521]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. A–E. Hippomonavella lingulata n. sp. (SAMC-A029050) A. Group of autozooids (scale bar = 0.4 mm, magnified x35). B. Close-up of autozooids (scale bar = 0.2 mm, magnified x75). C. Close-up of the orifice, showing condyles and two oral spine bases (scale bar = 0.1 mm, magnified x200). D. Developing ooecium (scale bar = 0.2 mm, magnified x100). E. Ovicelled zooid (scale bar = 0.1 mm, magnified x150)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397396/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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A–E,
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<tableCitation id="C6DCF3FF7A53B14DDA43FE53A95959BC" box="[291,374,403,430]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="17.[152,244,1725,1749]" captionTargetBox="[166,1233,1765,2031]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 7. Measurements (in mm) of the holotype of Hippomonavella lingulata n. sp." pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Table 7</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBF7FE77AB1A59C0" blockId="16.[151,821,367,466]" box="[151,821,439,466]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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zoobank.org/
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBF7FE3FAB9D5ADF" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBF7FE3FAB9D5ADF" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBF7FE3FA9AF5A0B" bold="true" box="[151,384,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B36CC197A53B14DDAE7FE3FAD7F5A2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015250337" accessionNumber="A31624" collectingDate="2011-04-21" collectionCode="SAMC-A" country="South Africa" county="South Coast Demersal Survey" elevation="45" latitude="-33.806667" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="25.946667" municipality="Southeast Coast" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="SAMC-A029050" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDAE7FE3FA9D95A0B" box="[391,502,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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<typeStatus id="54E578E67A53B14DDAE7FE3FA9DE5A0B" box="[391,497,511,537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBF86E3F7A53B14DDA9DFE3FAA915A08" box="[509,702,511,538]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">SAMC-A029050</specimenCode>
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(in ethanol), station AFR273 A31624 (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6AA0837A53B14DDF13FE3FACD55A0B" box="[1139,1274,511,537]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-33.806667">33°48’24”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6AA0837A53B14DDE66FE3FADBF5A08" box="[1286,1424,511,538]" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" precision="15" seconds="48" value="25.946667">25°56’48”E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<location id="8E81909F7A53B14DDBF7FDE3A93E5A2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB:8E81909F7A53B14DDBF7FDE3A93E5A2C" box="[151,273,547,574]" country="South Africa" county="South Coast Demersal Survey" latitude="-33.806667" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="25.946667" municipality="Southeast Coast" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Algoa Bay</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B855C3E7A53B14DDA7DFDE3A9FB5A2F" box="[285,468,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Southeast Coast</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34986D47A53B14DDABFFDE3AA5E5A2F" box="[479,625,547,573]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="6280BEC87A53B14DD91DFDE3ABFF5A2F" box="[637,976,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">South Coast Demersal Survey</collectingCounty>
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, trawl, depth
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<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DDF09FDE3AC8A5A2C" box="[1129,1189,547,574]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="45.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE0E0847A53B14DDFD1FDE3AD7F5A2F" box="[1201,1360,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="2011-04-21">
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<collectingDate id="EFA4196C7A53B14DDFD1FDE3AD7F5A2F" box="[1201,1360,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="2011-04-21">21 April 2011</collectingDate>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B36CC197A53B14DDE3BFDE4A9995A97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015250363" accessionNumber="A31624" collectionCode="SAMC-A" country="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="SAMC-A028993" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDE3BFDE4A8FF5A73" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
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<typeStatus id="54E578E67A53B14DDE3BFDE4A8E75A73" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBF86E3F7A53B14DDBB9FD87A9B55A73" box="[217,410,583,609]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">SAMC-A028993</specimenCode>
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||
(in ethanol), AFR273 A31624, see station data above.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDF7FFD87ADBA5A73" box="[1055,1429,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Additional comparative material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDBF7FDABA9995A97" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,438,619,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBF7FDABA9995A97" box="[151,438,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella formosa</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B36CC197A53B14DDAA5FDABAA955ABB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015250361" collectingDate="1999-05-05" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="W. Florence" country="South Africa" elevation="8" latitude="-33.933334" location="Bakoven" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.366667" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="SAMC-A028621" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF86E3F7A53B14DDAA5FDABAAA75A97" box="[453,648,619,645]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">SAMC-A028621</specimenCode>
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,
|
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<location id="8E81909F7A53B14DD9F5FDABAAD65A97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB:8E81909F7A53B14DD9F5FDABAAD65A97" box="[661,761,619,645]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.933334" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.366667" name="Bakoven" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bakoven</location>
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(
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6AA0837A53B14DD814FDABABFA5A97" box="[884,981,619,645]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" precision="925" value="18.366667">18°22’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
||
<collectorName id="26ABA3927A53B14DD88AFDACAC0E5A94" box="[1002,1057,620,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">West</collectorName>
|
||
of
|
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<collectingRegion id="499A08A67A53B14DDF29FDABACAC5A97" box="[1097,1155,619,645]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Cape</collectingRegion>
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<collectorName id="26ABA3927A53B14DDFEAFDABACD55A97" box="[1162,1274,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Peninsula</collectorName>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34986D47A53B14DDE66FDABADB75A97" box="[1286,1432,619,645]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
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, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26ABA3927A53B14DDA44FD50A9825ABB" box="[292,429,655,682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">W. Florence</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DDA9BFD4FAA085AB8" box="[507,551,655,682]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="8.0">
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<elevation id="007321777A53B14DDA9BFD4FAA085AB8" box="[507,551,655,682]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE0E0847A53B14DD952FD4FAA955ABB" box="[562,698,655,682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="1999-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4196C7A53B14DD952FD4FAA955ABB" box="[562,698,655,682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="1999-05-05">5 May 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B36CC197A53B14DD9A5FD4FAB815ADF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015250307" collectingDate="2001-02-25" collectionCode="SAMC-A" collectorName="W. Florence" country="South Africa" elevation="10" latitude="-33.016666" location="Saldanha Bay" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="17.983334" municipality="West Coast" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="SAMC-A028622" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF86E3F7A53B14DD9A5FD4FABA75ABB" box="[709,904,655,681]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">SAMC-A028622</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E81909F7A53B14DD8F3FD4FAC035AB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F777527A53B14DDBF7FEAFACF55FAB:8E81909F7A53B14DD8F3FD4FAC035AB8" box="[915,1068,655,682]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.016666" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="17.983334" municipality="West Coast" name="Saldanha Bay" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Saldanha Bay</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6AA0837A53B14DDF5CFD4FACB55ABB" box="[1084,1178,655,681]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" precision="925" value="-33.016666">33°01’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6AA0837A53B14DDFC5FD4FAD2A5AB8" box="[1189,1285,655,682]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" precision="925" value="17.983334">17°59’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B855C3E7A53B14DDE78FD50ADB75ABB" box="[1304,1432,655,682]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">West Coast</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34986D47A53B14DDBF7FD73A9075ADF" box="[151,296,691,717]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26ABA3927A53B14DDAA2FD74AA625ADF" box="[450,589,691,718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">W. Florence</collectorName>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DD9FDFD73AAF75ADC" box="[669,728,691,718]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="007321777A53B14DD9FDFD73AAF75ADC" box="[669,728,691,718]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE0E0847A53B14DD984FD73AB815ADF" box="[740,942,691,718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="2001-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4196C7A53B14DD984FD73AB815ADF" box="[740,942,691,718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="2001-02-25">25 February 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBA7FD17ABDE5AE3" box="[199,1009,727,754]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7FD17ABDE5AE3" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" box="[199,1009,727,754]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBA7FD17A9615AE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,727,753]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From the Latin, referring to the tongue-shaped avicularium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBA7FD3BAA6F5B93" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7FD3BAA6F5B93" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBA7FD3BA96D5B07" bold="true" box="[199,322,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Colony encrusting. Autozooids with imperforate frontal shield except conspicuous marginal areolae. Orifice with proximally slanted condyles and flaps developing laterally. Distal oral spine present, not visible in ovicelled zooids. Avicularia adventitious, sub-lingulate. Ovicell hyperstomial; ooecium formed by the distal autozooid, smooth and pseudoporous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBA7FC4BAC6A5CFB" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7FC4BAC6A5CFB" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBA7FC4BA9765BB7" bold="true" box="[199,345,907,933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Colony encrusting. Autozooids oval, rectangular to irregularly polygonal, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DDFBEFC4BAD6D5BB4" box="[1246,1346,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.78">0.78 mm</quantity>
|
||
long by
|
||
<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DDBF7FC6FA8D35BD8" box="[151,252,943,970]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, separated by raised sutures. Frontal shield imperforate, nearly smooth or unevenly textured, with a single series of about 17–23 (N
|
||
<subScript id="17DAC4017A53B14DDA9BFC26AA2A5BE6" attach="left" box="[507,517,998,1012]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">T</subScript>
|
||
= 8) conspicuous marginal areolae. Orifice circular to roundly subquadrate, with slight median concave proximal rim and a pair of proximally slanted condyles. A pair of distal oral spine bases usually present, except in ovicelled autozooids; a pair of flaps developing lateral to the orifice. Avicularium median, proximal to orifice, sub-lingulate, small opesia, long palatal shelf, rounded rostrum proximally raised, almost one third of the total length of autozooid, directed proximally, with complete crossbar or, less frequently, condyles. Ovicell hyperstomial; ooecium formed by the distal autozooid, longer than wide, flattened frontally, smooth with about 38 (N
|
||
<subScript id="17DAC4017A53B14DDBBAFB7EA8CB5CDE" attach="left" box="[218,228,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">T</subScript>
|
||
= 1) rounded or irregular shaped frontal pseudopores; secondary calcification of distal zooid(s) covering distal part of ovicell. Mural pore chambers in lateral walls. Ancestrula not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34495CF7A53B14DDBA7FB33ACF55FAB" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7FB33A8F45E3C" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBA7FB33A9145D1F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1267,1293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is confidently placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD98DFB33AB875D1F" authorityName="Canu & Bassler in Bassler" authorityYear="1934" box="[749,936,1267,1293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD98DFB33AB875D1F" box="[749,936,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the presence of conspicuous marginal areolae, hippoporine orifice and adventitious suboral avicularia. Globally, about 19
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDFE9FAD7AD6B5D23" authorityName="Canu & Bassler in Bassler" authorityYear="1934" box="[1161,1348,1303,1329]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDFE9FAD7AD6B5D23" box="[1161,1348,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are known, of which more than half are extinct (www.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD991FAFBAB7E5D47" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[753,849,1339,1365]" class="Bryozoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="133" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="class">bryozoa</taxonomicName>
|
||
.net, accessed
|
||
<date id="FFE0E0847A53B14DD88CFAFBACA95D47" box="[1004,1158,1339,1366]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" value="2020-06-06">06 June 2020</date>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34986D47A53B14DDFD5FAFBAD695D47" box="[1205,1350,1339,1365]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDE31FAFCA99A5D6B" authority="MacGillivray, 1887" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1887" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDE31FAFCA8FD5D6B" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDBB9FA9FA99A5D6B" author="MacGillivray, P. H." box="[217,437,1375,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="34 - 38" refId="ref17125" refString="MacGillivray, P. H. (1887) Descriptions of new or little-known Polyzoa, Parts 10, 11 and 12. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 19, 34 - 38 + 64 - 72 + 179 - 186." type="journal article" year="1887">MacGillivray, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reported from the West Coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DD81CFA9FAC4C5D6B" author="Florence, W. K. & Hayward, P. J. & Gibbons, M. J." box="[892,1123,1375,1401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref15407" refString="Florence, W. K., Hayward, P. J. & Gibbons, M. J. (2007) Taxonomy of shallow-water Bryozoa from the west coast of South Africa. African Natural History, 3, 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Florence
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD887FAA0AC305D6B" box="[999,1055,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDF15FA9FADB35D6B" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[1141,1436,1375,1401]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDF15FA9FADB35D6B" box="[1141,1436,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBF7FA43A8F95D8F" bold="true" box="[151,214,1411,1437]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DDBF7FA43A8F95D8F" box="[151,214,1411,1437]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDA09FA44A9C85D8F" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1887" box="[361,487,1411,1437]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDA09FA44A9C85D8F" box="[361,487,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a straight proximal orificial rim and a median suboral avicularium. In fact, the other known extant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDAC8FA67AA4C5DD3" authorityName="Canu & Bassler in Bassler" authorityYear="1934" box="[424,611,1447,1473]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDAC8FA67AA4C5DD3" box="[424,611,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD85FFA68AD3C5DD3" authority="Hayward & Ryland, 1991" authorityName="Hayward & Ryland" authorityYear="1991" box="[831,1299,1447,1473]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pellucidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD85FFA68ABCE5DD3" box="[831,993,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. pellucidula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DD88AFA67AD3C5DD3" author="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S." box="[1002,1299,1447,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="241 - 261" refId="ref16141" refString="Hayward, P. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1991) New and little known Bryozoa from Antarctica and the southwest Atlantic. Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 4, 241 - 261." type="journal article" year="1991">Hayward & Ryland, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDE41FA68A9175DF7" authority="Gordon, 1984" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1984" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gymnae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDE41FA68ADB35DD3" box="[1313,1436,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. gymnae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDBF7FA0BA9175DF7" author="Gordon, D. P." box="[151,312,1483,1509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 198" refId="ref15497" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1984) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata from the Kermadec Ridge. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 91, 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1984">Gordon, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDA25FA0CABE45DF7" authority="Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 2000" authorityName="Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez" authorityYear="2000" box="[325,971,1483,1509]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ramosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDA25FA0CA9E55DF7" box="[325,458,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. ramosae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDAB4FA0BABE45DF7" author="Lopez de la Cuadra, C. M. & Garcia-Gomez, J. C." box="[468,971,1483,1509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="755 - 772" refId="ref16846" refString="Lopez de la Cuadra, C. M. & Garcia-Gomez, J. C. (2000) The cheilostomate Bryozoa (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida) collected by the Spanish " Antartida 8611 " Expedition to the Scotia Arc and South Shetland Islands. Journal of Natural History, 34, 755 - 772. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 002229300299408" type="journal article" year="2000">López de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDF66FA0CA9085E1B" authority="Ramalho, Muricy & Taylor, 2008" authorityName="Ramalho, Muricy & Taylor" authorityYear="2008" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDF66FA0CAC835DF7" box="[1030,1196,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDFD5FA0BA9085E1B" author="Ramalho, L. V. & Muricy, G. & Taylor, P. D." pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="243 - 250" refId="ref18080" refString="Ramalho, L. V., Muricy, G. & Taylor, P. D. (2008) Two new species of Bitectiporidae (Bryozoa, Ascophora) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. In: Hageman, S. J., Key, M. M. J. & Winston, J. E. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 14 th International Bryozoology Association Conference, Boone, North Carolina, July 1 - 8, 2007, Virginia Museum of Natural History. Special Publication No. 15. Virginia Museum of Natural History, Martinsville, Virginia, pp. 243 - 250." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ramalho, Muricy & Taylor, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDAD1FA30AA185E1B" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[433,567,1519,1545]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDAD1FA30AA185E1B" box="[433,567,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD95DFA2FAA545E1B" bold="true" box="[573,635,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DD95DFA2FAA545E1B" box="[573,635,1519,1545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in the position and size of avicularia, orifice shape and smaller marginal pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7F9F7A9D25EF0" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
The new species closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD92FF9F8AB495E43" authority="Hutton, 1873" authorityName="Hutton" authorityYear="1873" box="[591,870,1591,1618]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="flexuosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD92FF9F8AAE25E43" box="[591,717,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. flexuosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DD9B4F9F8AB495E43" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[724,870,1591,1618]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="87 - 104" refId="ref16396" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1873) Polyzoa. In: Catalogue of the marine Mollusca of New Zealand, with diagnoses of species. Government Printer, Wellington, pp. 87 - 104." type="book chapter" year="1873">Hutton, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34986D47A53B14DD8C9F9F8AC115E43" box="[937,1086,1591,1618]" name="New Zealand" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
in having sub-lingulate median avicularium, in the number of conspicuous marginal areolae, and the paired oral spines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDF13F99BAD215E67" author="Gordon, D. P." box="[1139,1294,1627,1653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref15533" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1989) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata (Cheilostomida Ascophorina) from the western South Island continental shelf and slope. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 97, 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it lacks the proximal median convexity of the orifice and the sizeable avicularium. Particularly, the median avicularium covers almost one third of the total autozooid length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD99BF964ABAE5EAF" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[763,897,1699,1725]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD99BF964ABAE5EAF" box="[763,897,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD8E8F963ABEA5EAF" bold="true" box="[904,965,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DD8E8F963ABEA5EAF" box="[904,965,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as opposed to almost one sixth of the total autozooid length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDA16F908A9D95EF3" authorityName="Hutton" authorityYear="1873" box="[374,502,1735,1761]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="flexuosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDA16F908A9D95EF3" box="[374,502,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. flexuosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7F92CA98F5F87" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
No ancestrula was observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DD951F92CAA945F17" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[561,699,1771,1797]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DD951F92CAA945F17" box="[561,699,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">H. lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DD9A5F92CAB2C5F14" box="[709,771,1772,1798]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and therefore has not been described. The ancestrula and early astogeny of a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDA8CF8CFAA885F3B" authorityName="Canu & Bassler in Bassler" authorityYear="1934" box="[492,679,1807,1833]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDA8CF8CFAA885F3B" box="[492,679,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were only recently described for the first time (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DDFA2F8CFA8FB5F5F" author="Lopez-Gappa, J. & Liuzzi, M. G. & Pereyra, C." pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="143 - 148" refId="ref16780" refString="Lopez-Gappa, J., Liuzzi, M. G. & Pereyra, C. (2020) A new species of Hippomonavella (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) from the Holocene and recent of Argentina and Uruguay (Southwest Atlantic). Zootaxa, 4728 (1), 143 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4728.1.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
López-Gappa
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDE04F8D0ADB25F3B" box="[1380,1437,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDB87F8F3AB975F5F" authority="Lopez-Gappa, Liuzzi & Pereyra, 2020" authorityName="Lopez-Gappa, Liuzzi & Pereyra" authorityYear="2020" box="[231,952,1843,1870]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="charrua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDB87F8F3AA2C5F5F" box="[231,515,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella charrua</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCFBBB57A53B14DD96AF8F3AB975F5F" author="Lopez-Gappa, J. & Liuzzi, M. G. & Pereyra, C." box="[522,952,1843,1870]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" pagination="143 - 148" refId="ref16780" refString="Lopez-Gappa, J., Liuzzi, M. G. & Pereyra, C. (2020) A new species of Hippomonavella (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) from the Holocene and recent of Argentina and Uruguay (Southwest Atlantic). Zootaxa, 4728 (1), 143 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4728.1.8" type="journal article" year="2020">López-Gappa, Liuzzi & Pereyra, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has tatiform ancestrula with nine, delicate, cylindrical spines surrounding a circular opesia, and a band of proximal cryptocyst, budding three periancestrular zooids with five spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE1C6447A53B14DDBA7F85FACF55FAB" blockId="16.[151,1437,511,1978]" box="[199,1242,1951,1978]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5EBDC77A53B14DDBA7F85FA9C15FAB" authority="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Boonzaaier-Davids & Florence & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,494,1951,1977]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Hippomonavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDBA7F85FA9C15FAB" box="[199,494,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Hippomonavella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92A1A567A53B14DDA95F85FAA1B5FAB" bold="true" box="[501,564,1951,1977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219A72D7A53B14DDA95F85FAA1B5FAB" box="[501,564,1951,1977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was found at Algoa Bay, on Southeast
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499A08A67A53B14DD88BF85FAC015FAB" box="[1003,1070,1951,1977]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="16" pageNumber="121">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at
|
||
<quantity id="4CA66BA17A53B14DDF34F85FACA25FA8" box="[1108,1165,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |