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<document id="81F4FFDFACD04BE162451071CD2AF49F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179442" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4bd51025-8716-4435-a150-d1c713417ef7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179442" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459971545078" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Garfias-Espejo, Tania, Elías-Gutiérrez, Manuel &amp; Silva-Briano, Marcelo" docDate="2007" docId="03D287F29E14CC1934C2FAE4607DFA82" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01632p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1632" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macrothrix agsensis Dumont, Silva" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFEBFF8A9E15CC1E3455FF816538FFE0" masterDocTitle="On Macrothrix agsensis Dumont, Silva-Briano &amp; Babu, 2002 (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Macrothricidae), with description of the male and ephippial females, and comments on the distribution of the genus in Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698231479715" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6C19DCE934140DF1BC90356872D5DEA2">On Macrothrix agsensis Dumont, Silva-Briano &amp; Babu, 2002 (Cladocera: Anomopoda: Macrothricidae), with description of the male and ephippial females, and comments on the distribution of the genus in Mexico</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D287F29E14CC1934C2FAE4607DFA82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248566" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119377965" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287F29E14CC1934C2FAE4607DFA82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287F29E14CC1934C2FAE4607DFA82" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph id="8BC436E49E14CC1F34C2FAE46658FA9F" blockId="1.[151,864,1381,1407]" box="[151,864,1381,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D08C81889E14CC1F34C2FAE46658FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,864,1381,1407]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F34C2FAE46658FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,864,1381,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E14CC1F34C2FAE46770FA9F" ID-CoL="3XBYY" authority="Dumont, Silva" authorityName="Dumont, Silva" box="[151,584,1381,1407]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F34C2FAE464B6FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,398,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
Dumont, Silva
</taxonomicName>
Briano &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B159E14CC1F3681FAE46658FA9F" author="Babu" box="[724,864,1381,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Dumont, H. J., Silva-Briano, M. &amp; Babu, K. K. S. (2002) A re-evaluation of the Macrothrix rosea-triserialis group, with the description of two new species (Crustacea Anomopoda: Macrothricidae). Hydrobiologia, 467, 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2002">Babu, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C361656F9E14CC1F34C2FA316795F9B2" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E14CC1F34C2FA316605FA27" blockId="1.[151,1313,1456,1543]" box="[151,829,1456,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E14CC1F34C2FA31674CFA27" ID-CoL="3XBYY" authority="Dumont et al. 2002 : 11" authorityName="Dumont et al." authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,628,1456,1479]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F34C2FA316449FA27" box="[151,369,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
Dumont
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F3580FA31673CFA27" box="[469,516,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">et al</emphasis>
. 2002: 11
</taxonomicName>
12, figs 140171.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E14CC1F34C2FA516128F9E7" blockId="1.[151,1313,1456,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B11CA9E14CC1F34C2FA516128F9E7" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E14CC1F34C2FA5167A9FA07" ID-CoL="3XC2Y" authority="Ciros-Perez &amp; Elias, 1997" authorityName="Ciros-Perez &amp; Elias" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,657,1488,1511]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smirnovi">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F34C2FA51644CFA07" box="[151,372,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Macrothrix smirnovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B159E14CC1F352FFA5167A9FA07" author="Ciros-Perez" box="[378,657,1488,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Ciros-Perez, J. &amp; Elias-Gutierrez, M. (1997) Macrothrix smirnovi sp. nov. (Anomopoda: Macrothricidae) from Mexico, a member of the M. triserialis- group. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 110, 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1997">
Ciros-Pérez &amp; Elías,
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in Dumont
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F3747FA516679FA07" box="[786,833,1488,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">et al</emphasis>
. 2002: 13, figs 185188 (in part, male only). Not
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E14CC1F3490FA71665CF9E7" ID-CoL="3XC2Y" authority="Ciros-Perez &amp; Elias-Gutierrez, 1997: 115" authorityName="Ciros-Perez &amp; Elias-Gutierrez" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1997" box="[197,868,1520,1543]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smirnovi">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F3490FA716499F9E7" box="[197,417,1520,1543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Macrothrix smirnovi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10F59E14CC1F35FDFA71665CF9E7" author="Ciros-Perez" box="[424,868,1520,1543]" page="115" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B159E14CC1F35FDFA71660AF9E7" author="Ciros-Perez" box="[424,818,1520,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" refString="Ciros-Perez, J. &amp; Elias-Gutierrez, M. (1997) Macrothrix smirnovi sp. nov. (Anomopoda: Macrothricidae) from Mexico, a member of the M. triserialis- group. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 110, 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1997">Ciros-Pérez &amp; Elías-Gutiérrez, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 115
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123, figs 135.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E14CC1F34C2F9B66795F9B2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1591,2018]" box="[151,685,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E14CC1F34C2F9B664AAF9B1" bold="true" box="[151,402,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Amended diagnosis.</emphasis>
Parthenogenetic female
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361656F9E14CC193492F9E1607DFA82" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E14CC1F3492F9E166C3F802" blockId="1.[151,1437,1591,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">In dorsal view body regularly ovoid, dorsal margin not serrated. Body compressed laterally, whole surface head smooth, valves slightly reticulated. Dorsal margin of the valves not elevated above dorsal margin of head, with dorsal keel. Posterodorsal angle with a slightly pointed triangle. Dorsal head pore large and oval. Labrum bisegmented with transversal lines at the edge. Postabdomen subovoid in lateral view, preanal zone with small heel, and with sculpture as longitudinal lines on sides of postabdomen. Postabdominal seta with short distal segment carrying some setae at its tip, no setules on basal segment. Postabdominal claw small with lateral teeth. Antenna I rodlike, dorsal margin with four rows of thin spines, sensory seta located ventrolaterally. Nine terminal aesthetascs of different size. Antenna II large, coxal region with long apical spine on outer surface. Swimming setae 0-0-1-3/1-1-3, spines 0-1-1-1-1/0-0-1. Lateral seta on first endopod segment remarkably larger than the rest, armed with fine spinules from basis to tip.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF04666C9E17CC1C34C2FB53640FFAB2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179443/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[225,1373,204,1206]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1C34C2FB53640FFAB2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1234,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E17CC1C34C2FB53647AFB0A" bold="true" box="[151,322,1234,1258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E17CC1C351CFB52671BFB0A" box="[329,547,1235,1258]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E17CC1C351CFB52671BFB0A" box="[329,547,1235,1258]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 1) Body in lateral view; 2) Head, labrum and antenna I; 36) Antenna I and its distal portion in inner and outer view; 7) Setulae at middle portion of ventral margin; 8) Antenna II; 9) Largest endopod seta on anntena II, lateral view. Scale bars: a) Fig. 1; b) Fig. 2; c) Figs. 39.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1C3492FA046111F957" blockId="2.[151,1437,1413,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Outer Distal Lobe (ODL) of limb I supplied with a long apical seta and small lateral seta, Inner Distal Lobe (IDL) with three bisegmented setae of different size, unilaterally setulated in distal part. Setae ef of endite 2 with five spines along their inner apical rim. One ejector hook. Epipodite elongated. Limb II, exopodite oval with plumose apical seta, endopodite with 8 scrapers, none of which have enlarged subapical teeth. Filter plate with four setae, smallest seta armed similarly with other setae. Exopodite of limb III with four plumose setae, seta 3 sligthly longer than seta 2. A row of six long setae on back endopodite. Exopodite of limb IV with two bilaterally feathered setae of similar size. Limb V with three lobed preepipodite, epipodite medium sized. Gnathobase composed of three setae of different length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1C3492F94464A8F93F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1413,1999]" box="[199,400,1733,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Ephippial female</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1C3492F96C61B1F8B7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1413,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Slightly higher than parthenogenetic female, body compressed laterally, with thick dorsal keel. Valves supplied with ornamentation in the form of hexagonalrounded cells, central part of each cell slightly inflated. Ephippia transparent, with slight brown pigmentation, generally with one or two eggs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1C3492F8E46472F89F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1413,1999]" box="[199,330,1893,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Adult male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E17CC1D3492F80C66A3FECA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1413,1999]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,298]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Body oval and acute, dorsal margin curved from tip of rostrum to posterior dorsal corner. Head about half of body length. Head shield not reticulated, head pore big and oval. Postabdomen similar to that of female, no long setules in region of anus, gonopores open near claw basis. Postabdominal setae with short distal segment. Antenna I long, slightly curved, with two sensory setae located ventro-laterally, close each other. Groups of strong spines border the ventral angulation. Thoracic limb I with copulatory hook, slightly bent, with 23 ridges running from the middle to tip. ODL and IDL as in female.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF04666C9E16CC1D34C2F8BC615EF83F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E16CC1D34C2F8BC615EF83F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1853,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E16CC1D34C2F8BC6467F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,351,1853,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 1018.</emphasis>
parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 1011) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 1213) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E1E3 Endite 13; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF04666C9E11CC1A34C2FA3966F5F9BA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E11CC1A34C2FA3966F5F9BA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1464,1626]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E11CC1A34C2FA396441FA30" bold="true" box="[151,377,1464,1488]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 1928. 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E11CC1A35D4FA396764FA2F" box="[385,604,1464,1487]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E11CC1A35D4FA396764FA2F" box="[385,604,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico.
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E11CC1A3490FA5B6436FA12" bold="true" box="[197,270,1498,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">2028.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E11CC1A3540FA5A64D6FA12" box="[277,494,1499,1522]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E11CC1A3540FA5A64D6FA12" box="[277,494,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 2122) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 2022; c) Figs. 2328.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E11CC1A3492F9096196F92A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1672,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
As a detailed description of the parthenogenetic females is given by Dumont,
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E11CC1A301AF90861B9F942" box="[1103,1153,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">et al</emphasis>
. (2002), we concentrate just in the details added to these descriptions after our review of more extensive material:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E11CC1A3492F959645FF912" blockId="4.[151,1436,1672,2018]" box="[199,359,1752,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Adult Female</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E11CC1A3492F8816773F88A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1672,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
Body length 760800 µm /440510 µm height (n = 10). Antenna I (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E11CC1A37B9F8816164F8FA" box="[1004,1116,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1234,1258]" captionTargetBox="[225,1373,204,1206]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,179,1226]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Macrothrix agsensis parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 1) Body in lateral view; 2) Head, labrum and antenna I; 3 6) Antenna I and its distal portion in inner and outer view; 7) Setulae at middle portion of ventral margin; 8) Antenna II; 9) Largest endopod seta on anntena II, lateral view. Scale bars: a) Fig. 1; b) Fig. 2; c) Figs. 3 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179443/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
) with dorsal margin armed with five rows of long, thin spines. Nine terminal aesthetascs of different length. Two of them larger than the others, all with minute claws at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E11CC1A3492F8F960AEF802" blockId="4.[151,1436,1672,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">
Limb I (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E11CC1A357CF8F96447F872" box="[297,383,1912,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 18" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,284,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 18. parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 10 11) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 12 13) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E 1 E 3 Endite 1 3; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="53">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) with outer distal lobe (ODL) bearing a long apical seta, with its distal segment unilaterally armed with short lateral setules, and a small bilaterally setulated seta; inner distal lobe (IDL) with three bisegmented setae of different size, each unilaterally setulated distally, the two smaller hook-shaped ones.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF04666C9E10CC1B34C2F8C36722F810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E10CC1B34C2F8C36722F810" blockId="5.[151,1436,1858,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E10CC1B34C2F8C3648FF8BA" bold="true" box="[151,439,1858,1882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 2936. 2932.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E10CC1B3597F8C36798F8B9" box="[450,672,1858,1881]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E10CC1B3597F8C36798F8B9" box="[450,672,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen;
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E10CC1B35B1F80D6716F844" bold="true" box="[484,558,1932,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">3336.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D679E10CC1B3662F80C662CF844" box="[567,788,1933,1956]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Macrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agsensis">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E10CC1B3662F80C662CF844" box="[567,788,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="54">Macrothrix agsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC1834C2FF19670FFF3A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Seta ef (
<quantity id="4C839B019E13CC183553FF196469FF52" box="[262,337,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 in</quantity>
Dumont,
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E13CC183593FF1964C2FF51" box="[454,506,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">et al</emphasis>
. 2002) with five spines along their inner apical rim. A single ejector hook setulated at its tip. Epipodite elongated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183493FF6967A9FE9A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Limb II (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC183566FF6964B1FEE2" box="[307,393,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 18" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,284,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 18. parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 10 11) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 12 13) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E 1 E 3 Endite 1 3; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) with exopodite as an oval lobe, with a bilaterally setulated seta. Endopodite with eight scrapers, increasing in size distally, none with any enlarged teeth. Scrapers 12 with a more delicate feathering, 38 with robust denticles. A modified seta with blunt tip near scraper 4. Filter comb composed of four long setae; seta 4 much thicker than others.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183493FE0966F4FCEA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Limb III (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC183514FE0964A2FE42" box="[321,410,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 18" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,284,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 18. parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 10 11) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 12 13) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E 1 E 3 Endite 1 3; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) with exopodite bearing four setae, seta 1 with unilaterally setulated distal segment, setae 24 bilaterally setulated from base to tip; seta 3 slightly longer than seta 2. Endopodite with posterior row of six setae, on distal endite: seta “a” stiff, with fine setules basally and robust denticles distally; seta “b” bisegmented, with distal part unilaterally armed with long fine setules; seta “c” small, bisegmented, bilaterally feathered distally. All of them with same length. Basal endite with three bisegmented soft seta (df). Anterior row with six setae and a small receptor. Seta 1 hooked, bilaterally setulated at its distal tip, seta 2 unilaterally setulated at its distal part, seta 3 hooked, long unilaterally setulated at its distal part. A small receptor between seta 3 and 4. Seta 4 small, bottle shaped, bilaterally setulated at the tip, seta 5 and 6 long, bottle shaped, with setules at their distal portion. Gnathobase blunt with rows of long and thick setae. Near its base, there is a mamillated receptor. Two setose setae at posterior end. No filter plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183493FC99663BFC32" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Limb IV (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC18351DFC99649BFCD2" box="[328,419,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 18" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,284,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 18. parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 10 11) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 12 13) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E 1 E 3 Endite 1 3; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) with exopodite bearing two short setae, subequal in length, bilaterally setulated. Endopodite with posterior row of five setae (named ae), all with same length and bilaterally setulated. Anterior row with four setae and one receptor. Seta 1 broad at its basis, with long setules on it, naked in the rest. Seta 2-4 similar in shape and length, with cluster of dense setules at their tip, finally a small seta, naked. Gnathobase with an erect setose seta. Lateral seta absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183493FC6164F0FBAA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Limb V (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC183560FC6164B4FC1A" box="[309,396,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 18" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1853,1877]" captionTargetBox="[185,1347,299,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,284,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 10 18. parthenogenetic female, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 10 11) Postabdomen; 10) Lateral view; 11) Detail of distal part; 12 13) Postabdominal claws in outer and inner view; 14) Limb I, with one ejector hook; 15) Limb II and distal armature of its gnathobase; 16) Limb III, with distal armature of gnathobase; 17) Limb IV, exopodite with two setae; 18) Limb V. E 1 E 3 Endite 1 3; EH Ejector hook; EP Epipodite; EX Exopodite; FC Filter comb; GT Gnathobase; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe; PEP Pre-epipodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179444/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) with preepipodite threelobed, exopodite with a single seta, endopodite as a rounded lobe, epipodite elongated, and medium sized. Gnathobase V composed of three setae of different length. Juvenile female (Instar II)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183492FBD96075FAF2" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Body length 420470 µm /310360 µm height (n= 10). In contrast to adult female, body is more elongate and high, ovoid, with a weaker border between head and valves, and almost straight posteroventral angle. Antenna I thinner, relatively larger than in adult female, with nine aesthetascs of similar size. Rows of setules on antenna I and II weakly developed. Postabdominal claw weakly developed. IDL of limb I with shorter setules, and with three setae of different size, but the differences in their size are less than in adult female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183492FAA164A8FADA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[199,400,1312,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Ephippial female</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183492FAC9617AF9CA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Body length 750810 µm /460520 µm height (n=10), rounded in lateral view, proportions similar to a parthenogenetic female of the same size (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC1836D9FAF167DDFA6A" box="[652,741,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). In anterior view body broadly round, and a thick dorsal keel. Most of the valves are modified into the ephippium, supplied with a special ornamentation in the form of hexagonal cells, central part of each cell slightly inflated. Ephippium strongly chitinized and translucent, with most of its region yellowish brown in coloration, with two eggs. The reticulation by the hexagonal cells is hardly visible in the majority of females when observed in the light microscope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183492F9B96475F9B2" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[199,333,1592,1618]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Adult Male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC183492F9E164ACF872" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
Body length 400480 µm /240340 µm height (n=10), elongated, dorsum slightly curved, posterodorsal angle sharp, almost straight (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC1835B8F9096747F942" box="[493,639,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Figs. 2122</figureCitation>
). No reticulation on postabdomen sides. Gonopores open near ventral midline at a notch, located at a distance about two basal postabdominal claw lengths from tip. Postabdominal claw reduced in size, with serrated dorsal margin. Antenna I large and extending near halfway of the valve length, dilated in the middle region, where two groups of strong spinules are present and two long sensory setae. A third seta present, shorter. Limb I, ODL with one long seta, with 2225 beanlike projections along its margin. Copulatory hook slightly bent, with 23 ridges running from the middle to tip. A single ejector hook on this limb.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E13CC193492F81E61DFFEE2" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E13CC183492F81E6460F859" bold="true" box="[199,344,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Description</emphasis>
(including developmental stages). Shape and shell: oval in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC183098F8216066F85A" box="[1229,1374,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">Figs. 2122</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13402A619E13CC183138F82160B5F85A" box="[1389,1421,1952,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="55">33</figureCitation>
), dorsal margin curved from tip of rostrum to the posterodorsal corner, with maximum height at the middle (Instar II dorsal margin slightly curved, see
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1936C1FF1967D3FF52" box="[660,747,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Posterodorsal corner with a sharp angle, almost straight. No serrations along the dorsal margin. Ventral margin of valves arched, distinctly serrated. Valves without well expressed reticulation. The two immature instars have a general shape similar to females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FE916439FE2A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Head: laterally without depression in rostral region. It is arched in lateral view, head shield not reticulate, dorsal margin not serrated (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1935B5FEB96701FEB2" box="[480,569,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Ventral margin almost straight, and smooth. Dorsal headpore relatively big. Compound eye located close to the dorsal margin. Ocellus smaller than the compound eye located near tip of rostrum. Labrum bisegmented, with transversal lines along the edge, with series of small hairy tubercles at the apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FE59674AFD5A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Postabdomen: roughly similar in shape to that of female. Ovoid in lateral view, preanal zone with a small heel, dorsal margin not bilobed (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC193672FD8167BBFDFA" box="[551,643,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Anus bordered with 79 regularly distributed groups of spines. Gonopore open at a notch, near ventral midline (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1936BDFDA9667AFDA2" box="[744,834,552,578]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). No reticulation on postabdomen. Postabdominal claw small, with serrated distal margin and lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC193778FDD166BDFD8A" box="[813,901,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Postabdominal seta with long proximal segment, distal segment relatively short, with some setules at its tip. Instar II shows a small endclaw and poorly developed spinules on the postabdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FD496191FC4A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Antenna I large (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1935DFFD4964D1FD02" box="[394,489,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC193674FD49677AFD02" box="[545,578,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">34</figureCitation>
), its length nearly half length of the valve, Sshaped, not dilating distally, but there is an expanded area in the middle. With three sensory setae, two of them located ventrolaterally, and one laterally. In the instar II they are not well expressed. One of the ventrolateral seta inserted more proximally, shorter than the other. Two notorious groups of strong spinules in the midexpanded area. They are evident from instar II, although less developed. Distal end with nine terminal aesthetascs, each with bifurcated tip, as in female; two of them two times larger and located separately from the rest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FC396769FC1A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Antenna II as in female. Swimming setae 0013/113; spines 01(1)11/001. Largest seta with fine spines from basis to tip (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1935BEFC61677BFC1A" box="[491,579,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FB896671FB7A" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Limb I, with a large, strong, bent hook with 23 ridges form the middle to the tip; with a small and hyaline teeth in the middle (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1935D4FBB1673CFBAA" box="[385,516,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 26, 27</figureCitation>
). ODL with one bisegmented seta, with 2223 beanshaped projections on the distal segment. IDL as in females. Endopodite with setules of seta ef more delicate than those of females. One ejector hook (EH in
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1935EBFB01672DFB7A" box="[446,533,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1371,198,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[203,1373,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 29 36. 29 32. Macrothrix agsensis, female from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; Scanning Electron Microscope photographs; 29) Lateral view; 30) Postero-dorsal portion of valves; 31) Head, antenna I, labrum, and antenna II; 32) Postabdomen; 33 36. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 33) Lateral view; 34) Closer view of antenna I; 35) Limb I, ejector hook (arrow), and hook below; 36) Postabdominal claws and gonopore (arrow). EH Ejector hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179446/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B90FEAF69E12CC19367FFB016794FB79" box="[554,684,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Limbs IIV</emphasis>
as in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193493FB29677AFB22" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" box="[198,578,1192,1218]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Instar II (pre-reproductive) male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436E49E12CC193492FB51607DFA82" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Body length 270400 µm /230 420 µm height (n= 5). There are some appreciable ontogenetic changes over the two instars. Maybe the most notable are the changes in body shape (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC193041FB796151FAF2" box="[1044,1129,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) and the secondary sexual characters, for example the presence of a small copulatory hook, without ridges, only with a small groove at the top (
<figureCitation id="13402A619E12CC1934A2FAC96477FA82" box="[247,335,1352,1378]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 28. 19" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1464,1488]" captionTargetBox="[196,1406,220,1419]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,182,1516]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 19 28. 19. Macrothrix agsensis ephippial female, body in lateral view from Km 217, Chihuahua state, Mexico. 20 28. Macrothrix agsensis male, from Km 217 Chihuahua state, Mexico; 20) Immature male, body in lateral view; 21 22) Mature male, in lateral view; 23) Antenna II; 24) Antenna I; 25) Limb I of immature male, hook not developed; 26) Limb I of mature specimen; 27) Hook of mature male; 28) Postabdomen. EP Epipodite; IDL Internal distal lobe; ODL Outer distal lobe. Scale bars: a) Fig. 19; b) Figs. 20 22; c) Figs. 23 28." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179445/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Also, the beanlike projections on seta of ODL are not visible in the juvenile instars.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>