249 lines
30 KiB
XML
249 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="4ABB23DBE52AEF71750A394EBDBB8070" ID-CLB-Dataset="29197" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1452913" ID-ZooBank="93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539087676732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S. & Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2018" docId="03D287EFFFF5E41FA8E552F843BFF95A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4479.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4479 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Phytomyza tarnwoodensis Eiseman & Lonsdale 2018, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFEBFF97FFA0E44AA872526F4103FFE1" masterDocTitle="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1698570476436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D551E985134A2258F665D878ED0098AB">
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<mods:title id="AA2D3599D919E97ED57AAE765CC2D9D8">New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="62702B96AC5B5D12F0D6263689069E8F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="90B5DA634EEBB1D116F1A39AE6842117">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="379E43DDE4CDA8B1886702E1834F4B89">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="088EEF8094021114486D19B88CE18588">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2D27F38AA3CD5548DDAD65C39CE7807D">
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<mods:date id="ED96D8C8F67FA889F1E74F8918E38B71">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="57C005E0F5D9D6A715EB169000F31161">2018-09-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="58CD898D86F9A6F8F4ADF3871E0CE776">4479</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F1CFD1F1C044F7D9C55CCF467694B06D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="966FF07F004AEA190060BDD3AEE0111C" type="CLB-Dataset">29197</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B6AA2970AA60D6CCADF7C90B6728950" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C812FFB93B3D002B3A6B61C295B5D9CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D287EFFFF5E41FA8E552F843BFF95A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997948" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148663597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFF5E41FA8E552F843BFF95A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EFFFF5E41FA8E552F843BFF95A" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8E552F840D5FF32" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8E552F8434CFF53" blockId="85.[151,591,151,211]" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<heading id="D08C8195FFF5E41FA8E552F8434CFF53" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8E552F8434CFF53" bold="true" box="[151,591,151,178]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA8E552F840D3FF50" ID-CoL="8DCPZ" authority="Eiseman & Lonsdale, 2018" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,464,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarnwoodensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8E552F840D3FF50" bold="true" box="[151,464,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Phytomyza tarnwoodensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C5790FFF5E41FA9A552F7434CFF53" box="[471,591,152,178]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8E552D540D5FF32" blockId="85.[151,591,151,211]" box="[151,470,186,211]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA8ED52D54025FF32" box="[159,294,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–57" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51–57. Figures 51–52. Phytomyza sempervirentis spec. nov.; 51: adult male; 52: puparium. Figure 53: P. tarnwoodensis spec. nov., adult female. Figure 54: P. tigris spec. nov., adult female, with puparium inset. Figure 55: P. triangularidis spec. nov., adult male. Figure 56: P. tarnwoodensis, puparium. Figure 57: P. triangularidis, empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452929/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 53, 56</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA94052D4405CFF32" box="[306,351,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 208–216" captionStartId="123.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@123.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURES 208–216. leaf mines; 208: Phytomyza syngenesiae (Hardy) in Tanacetum parthenium; 209: P. tarnwoodensis spec. nov. in Diervilla lonicera; 210: P. thalictrivora Spencer in Thalictrum pubescens; 211: P. tigris spec. nov. in Tiarella cordifolia; 212: P. triangularidis spec. nov. in Senecio triangularis; 213: same; 214: P. vancouveriella spec. nov. in Ƒancouveria hexandra; 215: P. verbenae spec. nov. in Ƒerbena lasiostachys; 216: P. ziziae spec. nov. in Zizia aurea (dark brown puparium on leaf surface, near margin)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452963/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">209</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA91852D540CDFF32" box="[362,462,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 366–371" captionStartId="150.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,246,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@150.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="FIGURES 366–371. Phytomyza tarnwoodensis spec. nov., male genitalia; 366: external components, left lateral; 367: same, posterior; 368: postgonite, left lateral; 369: hypandrium, ventral; 370: distiphallus, ventral; 371: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453017/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">366–371</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8E5536D4472FE82" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8E5536D424BFEDE" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FFF5E41FA8E5536D4247FEDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273687" collectingDate="2013-07-04" collectingDateMax="2013-07-12" collectingDateMin="2013-07-04" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="C. S. Eiseman" county="Hampshire Co." location="Arnold Rd." municipality="Pelham" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" specimenCode="CNC392674" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8E5536D4314FEFA" bold="true" box="[151,535,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFF5E41FA8E5536D4005FEFA" box="[151,262,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFF5E41FA964536D4311FEFA" box="[278,530,258,283]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FFF5E41FAA50536D43D1FEFA" box="[546,722,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Hampshire Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FFF5E41FAA91536D4239FEFA" box="[739,826,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Pelham</collectingMunicipality>
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, 88
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<location id="8EA46022FFF5E41FAB02536D42F6FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFFF5E41FA8E552F843BFF95A:8EA46022FFF5E41FAB02536D42F6FEFA" box="[880,1013,258,283]" county="Hampshire Co." municipality="Pelham" name="Arnold Rd." pageId="85" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">Arnold Rd.</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFF5E41FAC77536D4579FEFA" box="[1029,1146,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="2013-07-04">
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<date id="FFC51039FFF5E41FAC77536D4579FEFA" box="[1029,1146,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="2013-07-04">4.vii.2013</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, em.
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FFF5E41FACCC536D445FFEFA" box="[1214,1372,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="2013-07-05" valueMax="2013-07-12" valueMin="2013-07-05">
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<date id="FFC51039FFF5E41FACCC536D445FFEFA" box="[1214,1372,258,283]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="2013-07-05" valueMax="2013-07-12" valueMin="2013-07-05">5–12.vii.2013</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="268E532FFFF5E41FAD1E536C41F9FEDE" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">C.S. Eiseman</collectorName>
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, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA955534940F3FEDE" box="[295,496,294,319]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Diervilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lonicera">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA955534940F3FEDE" box="[295,496,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Diervilla lonicera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, #CSE654,
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<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FFF5E41FAA0553494206FEDE" box="[631,773,294,319]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">CNC392674</specimenCode>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFF5E41FAB6453484239FEDE" box="[790,826,295,319]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8E553254472FE82" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" box="[151,1393,330,355]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8E55325431EFE82" bold="true" box="[151,541,330,355]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFF5E41FA8E553254012FE82" box="[151,273,330,355]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFF5E41FA96E5325431BFE82" box="[284,536,330,355]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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same collection as
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<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFF5E41FAA8A5325425EFE82" box="[760,861,330,355]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE3CFFF5E41FAB1A532542A0FE82" box="[872,931,330,355]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">CNC</collectionCode>
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392673,
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE3CFFF5E41FAC765325453CFE82" box="[1028,1087,330,355]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">CNC</collectionCode>
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392675,
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<collectionCode id="ED6AAE3CFFF5E41FACD2532545DAFE82" box="[1184,1241,330,355]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">CNC</collectionCode>
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392676 (
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<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFF5E41FAD4D53244462FE82" box="[1343,1377,331,355]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B55301432AFE4A" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B55301432AFE4A" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B55301404DFE66" bold="true" box="[199,334,366,391]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Tarnwood is the name CSE’s parents gave to their property (at 88 Arnold Rd., Pelham, MA), where the
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<typeStatus id="54C0885BFFF5E41FA97E53FC403FFE4A" box="[268,316,403,427]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">type</typeStatus>
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series was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B553D9433BFDF6" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B553D943C4FE2E" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" box="[199,711,438,463]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B553D94005FE2E" bold="true" box="[199,262,438,463]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Host.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA97F53D940B6FE2E" box="[269,437,438,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA9CD53D943C4FE2E" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[447,711,438,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Diervilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lonicera">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA9CD53D9438BFE2E" box="[447,648,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Diervilla lonicera</emphasis>
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Mill.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B553B5433BFDF6" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B553B54044FE12" bold="true" box="[199,327,474,499]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA92453B540B5FE12" box="[342,438,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 208–216" captionStartId="123.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@123.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURES 208–216. leaf mines; 208: Phytomyza syngenesiae (Hardy) in Tanacetum parthenium; 209: P. tarnwoodensis spec. nov. in Diervilla lonicera; 210: P. thalictrivora Spencer in Thalictrum pubescens; 211: P. tigris spec. nov. in Tiarella cordifolia; 212: P. triangularidis spec. nov. in Senecio triangularis; 213: same; 214: P. vancouveriella spec. nov. in Ƒancouveria hexandra; 215: P. verbenae spec. nov. in Ƒerbena lasiostachys; 216: P. ziziae spec. nov. in Zizia aurea (dark brown puparium on leaf surface, near margin)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452963/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 209</figureCitation>
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) An upper surface, yellowish-green, elongate, more or less digitate blotch mine based on the midrib, containing several larvae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B5504D42A5FDBE" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B5504D42A5FDBE" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B5504D404BFDDA" bold="true" box="[199,328,546,571]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Puparium.</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA92C504D40B4FDDA" box="[350,439,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–57" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51–57. Figures 51–52. Phytomyza sempervirentis spec. nov.; 51: adult male; 52: puparium. Figure 53: P. tarnwoodensis spec. nov., adult female. Figure 54: P. tigris spec. nov., adult female, with puparium inset. Figure 55: P. triangularidis spec. nov., adult male. Figure 56: P. tarnwoodensis, puparium. Figure 57: P. triangularidis, empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452929/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
) Brown; formed within the leaf, with the anterior end protruding from the lower epidermis; anterior spiracles on well separated, long, diverging stalks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B550054282FD2A" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B550054502FD63" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" box="[199,1025,618,643]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B550054063FD62" bold="true" box="[199,352,618,643]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FFF5E41FA915500440A0FD62" box="[359,419,619,643]" name="United States of America" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: MA; we have seen similar mines in IA, ME, and NY.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B550E14282FD2A" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B550E1409CFD46" bold="true" box="[199,415,654,679]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Adult description.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B1CFFF5E41FAA4750E04387FD46" box="[565,644,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFF5E41FAAE650E043A8FD46" box="[660,683,655,679]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), 1.9–2.0mm (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FFF5E41FAB2050E04266FD46" box="[850,869,655,679]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Eye height divided by gena height: 4.0–5.9. First flagellomere rounded. Notum lightly pruinose. Vein dm-cu absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B550B942ECFACE" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B550B94248FCF3" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B550B94044FD0E" box="[199,327,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: Two ors, two ori (anterior ori thin, setula-like, 1/3–½ length). Four dorsocentral setae, decreasing in length anteriorly. Acrostichal setulae in five irregular rows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B55171409BFC0A" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B551714041FCD6" box="[199,322,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA92B517140A9FCD6" box="[345,426,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–57" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 51–57. Figures 51–52. Phytomyza sempervirentis spec. nov.; 51: adult male; 52: puparium. Figure 53: P. tarnwoodensis spec. nov., adult female. Figure 54: P. tigris spec. nov., adult female, with puparium inset. Figure 55: P. triangularidis spec. nov., adult male. Figure 56: P. tarnwoodensis, puparium. Figure 57: P. triangularidis, empty puparium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452929/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) Setae dark brown. Body dark brown with beige tint, covered with light brown pruinosity that is denser medial to intra-alar rows on scutum where it is slightly greenish with faint bluish tint; orbital plate beige to base of inner vertical seta (one female with only slightly pale tint); gena and postgena brown to beige excluding dark ventral line on gena; palpus and margin of vertex paler brown; scutum paler lateral to intra-alar row; fore femur with light yellow spot at apex that is ill-defined and as long as wide. Calypter margin yellow, hairs brown. Haltere yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B5519942ECFACE" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B551994032FBEE" box="[199,305,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA920519940FCFBEE" box="[338,511,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 366–371" captionStartId="150.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,246,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@150.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="FIGURES 366–371. Phytomyza tarnwoodensis spec. nov., male genitalia; 366: external components, left lateral; 367: same, posterior; 368: postgonite, left lateral; 369: hypandrium, ventral; 370: distiphallus, ventral; 371: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453017/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 366–371</figureCitation>
|
||
) Surstylus small, rounded, fused to epandrium, inner-distal margin setose. Hypandrium rounded, two small setae on inner lobe. Postgonite simple, one medial seta. Phallophorus flanked by one pair of dark narrow bands. Basiphallus divided into two sclerites with tapered, upturned apices that shallowly interlock near base; left sclerite with basal arm wrapping around shaft; right sclerite with shallow dorsal subbasal lobe, dorsally fused to phallophorus. Hypophallus with one pair of lateral sclerites that are subrectangular basally, pointed and somewhat ventrally angled distally, width 1/3 length at widest point; otherwise membranous with long anteromedial flagellum. Mesophallus indistinct, incorporated into distiphallus as shallow stem. Distiphallus flattened, dark, angled upwards; in ventral view, medially divided into one pair of long, narrow lobes with rounded ends, darker base and medial fossa; with dark medial “V” imposed on lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3616572FFF5E41FA8B5575543BFF95A" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B5575540DDF9CA" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8B55755404CFAB2" bold="true" box="[199,335,1338,1363]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA9245755437FFAB2" authorityName="Eiseman & Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" box="[342,636,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarnwoodensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA9245755437FFAB2" box="[342,636,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Phytomyza tarnwoodensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to other Caprifoliaceae-miners—especially
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FACAE5753449FFAB2" authority="Frick" authorityName="Frick" authorityYear="1954" box="[1244,1436,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FACAE57534459FAB2" box="[1244,1370,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">P. gregaria</emphasis>
|
||
Frick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA8BA573040F1FA96" authority="Griffiths" authorityName="Griffiths" box="[200,498,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="symphoricarpi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8BA5730408BFA96" box="[200,392,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">P. symphoricarpi</emphasis>
|
||
Griffiths
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to which it keys in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFF5E41FAAA95731429EFA96" box="[731,925,1374,1399]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref101525" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1974 a) Studies on boreal Agromyzidae (Diptera). V. On the genus Chromatomyia Hardy, with revision of Caprifoliaceae-mining species. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 10, 35 - 69." type="journal article">Griffiths (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the best revision of these species—in being dark with a light brownish pruinosity, and having five rows of dorsocentral setulae, an unenlarged first flagellomere, a simple wedge-shaped hypophallus sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FAB5957C94289FA5E" box="[811,906,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 366–371" captionStartId="150.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,246,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@150.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="FIGURES 366–371. Phytomyza tarnwoodensis spec. nov., male genitalia; 366: external components, left lateral; 367: same, posterior; 368: postgonite, left lateral; 369: hypandrium, ventral; 370: distiphallus, ventral; 371: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453017/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 371</figureCitation>
|
||
) and a short, dorsally angled distiphallus that is flat in profile. It differs from these, however, in that the sclerite of the hypophallus is narrowly pointed on the distal half, the distiphallus is similarly split and lobate basally and distally (paler distally), and there is a dark “V” imposed medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A7CFFF5E41FA91C547D40D2F9CA" box="[366,465,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 366–371" captionStartId="150.[151,264,1841,1864]" captionTargetBox="[185,1399,246,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@150.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="FIGURES 366–371. Phytomyza tarnwoodensis spec. nov., male genitalia; 366: external components, left lateral; 367: same, posterior; 368: postgonite, left lateral; 369: hypandrium, ventral; 370: distiphallus, ventral; 371: phallus, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1453017/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 370</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FFF5E41FA8B5545943BFF95A" blockId="85.[151,1437,258,1723]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
The only prior record of a leafminer using
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FAAAC54594240F9AE" box="[734,835,1590,1615]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Diervilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FAAAC54594240F9AE" box="[734,835,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Diervilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(apart from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFF5E41FAB9754584589F9AE" box="[997,1162,1591,1615]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref101044" refString="Frost, S. W. (1924) A study of the leaf-mining Diptera of North America. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station Memoir, 78, 1 - 228." type="journal article">Frost’s (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
questionable report of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA8E554354074F992" box="[151,375,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA8E554354074F992" box="[151,375,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Phytomyza persicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA9C954334339F992" box="[443,570,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Diervilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lonicera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA9C954334339F992" box="[443,570,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">D. lonicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is the irregular greenish blotch mine
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B08FFF5E41FAB965434458CF992" box="[996,1167,1626,1651]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refId="ref103273" refString="Spencer, K. A. (1969) The Agromyzidae of Canada and Alaska. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 64, 1 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 10164 fv" type="journal article">Spencer (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FAD6F5433449FF992" box="[1309,1436,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Diervilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lonicera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FAD6F5433449FF992" box="[1309,1436,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">D. lonicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFFF5E41FA8C75411400EF976" box="[181,269,1662,1687]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Quebec</collectingRegion>
|
||
, made by an unidentified agromyzid. It is conceivable that he was describing the same mine. We have also reared
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFFF5E41FA96A54CD4311F95A" box="[280,530,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Aulagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFFF5E41FA96A54CD4311F95A" box="[280,530,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Aulagromyza orbitalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from this host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |