219 lines
30 KiB
XML
219 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D87D967FFB00E2AC2F6B88A637A56290" ID-CLB-Dataset="22182" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4774.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="269cf599-428d-464d-8f21-994d69110c5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825140" ID-ZooBank="B0C4A2F8-F2AB-4147-BB12-63720EEF2516" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589391149229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ekins, Merrick, Erpenbeck, Dirk & Hooper, John N. A." docDate="2020" docId="03D287B6911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFEE5FAED" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4774.1.1.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4774 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFEBFFCE914E3B18FFE9FFBBFFF8FF9D" masterDocTitle="Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1698839471418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2A3D8F66D3638252A7F7CF628FA71588" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BACCF18994FE44741BBA98871E4C1136">
|
||
<mods:title id="B3939E862C29BA6953EAEB1616C20D4E">Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="54F09BD480DBE4AEBC2B4E2384EBD15A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BB8865CA20AE2853FE56C74A8399BEC6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2B763E0E4C1D684DE66089E63652AD99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="252F3536BF7023CAF5DE0208BBAAAD26">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="692817BD7301BCF3C3D79258248A6026" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D8B5968F99BA55BA62DF5056FBD85A0B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D398FBC4580302928CC046A61160198E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4B3A7C6208826D38401F496109F4FAAC">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="458CC02D675663F2D1DA349EAE21C0A3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F30188DBA7BF3BD7311F819B0FF126B0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CC2F7A424B515F1C426C7B4167903C83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="64EFE54F8D2CDA68C2F9FEF1F5D531B5">Hooper, John N. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C4241FD956D13EAC1B49A2CD530799C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="18696399FF88B718E4D24EF24F542068" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="936466F08A8BC502ABF7D34EF1D61BE6">
|
||
<mods:title id="0E75E22FB341ADF9A4E3C80832276A53">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="DCF4FC8BDA5C4A569ED912B2BFCE8B92">
|
||
<mods:date id="D9442C04D19A8CE97F18BEAB8A16F943">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4B6C6BD2977FCEB9F176736AC208536F" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C0FACD2B4F42A3DFCA39B7A3BFB11757">2020-05-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4F564E7724C5C0F2C9D85C7D8AD53BC3" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="02DD953C575E429B10B4E03FC6C23CB3">4774</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6E5D9F5F59B47B3D95F2543367EDD65F" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="67CBC07FD00944BF61F355A2E973EDD4">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0053488B39A5B6F8222AF633AFCBEBA8" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AF0D00D83D490D42E9460402E5221B8D">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7709454FE3D0782B93E8FE34634179C1">159</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8A74DF8187739254576526F92DF1B5A1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8DFDF1C0E14C31F675449024983D16DB" type="CLB-Dataset">22182</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="28D530786A0B5A99EB81B3D36E056109" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4774.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FEDA6071360524E83EC126DC62C4C7AC" type="GBIF-Dataset">269cf599-428d-464d-8f21-994d69110c5c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8BD390BE900C8CD028F136E1957A82D8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="97CCCF6ED9A838320C20D257311F9B03" type="Zenodo-Dep">3825140</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="25FA2855A2B572E08669ECD2100C10C6" type="ZooBank">B0C4A2F8-F2AB-4147-BB12-63720EEF2516</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D287B6911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFEE5FAED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164131165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287B6911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFEE5FAED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287B6911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFEE5FAED" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFD74FD86" box="[151,652,513,540]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFD74FD86" blockId="84.[151,652,513,575]" box="[151,652,513,540]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<heading id="D08C81CC911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFD74FD86" bold="true" box="[151,652,513,540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFD74FD86" ID-CoL="852M2" authority="Ridley & Dendy, 1886" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,652,513,540]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFD74FD86" bold="true" box="[151,652,513,540]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFE8AFD81" bold="true" box="[151,370,513,540]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Cladorhiza similis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFE93FDBAFD74FD86" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[378,652,513,539]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref75668" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF7EFD9EFE58FDA2" box="[151,416,548,575]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF7EFD9EFE58FDA2" blockId="84.[151,652,513,575]" box="[151,416,548,575]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFF7EFD9EFEFDFDA2" box="[151,261,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1462,1487]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[177,1411,181,1437]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 16. Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886. A. Type BMNH 1887-5-2-142. B. Spicule preparation showing larger subtylostyles, shorter subtylostyles and unguiferous tridentate anisochelae. C. Section through base of the body to which the filaments emerge. The lower filament no longer has a endosome and the large Mycalostyles can be seen. D. Section through base of the body to which the filaments emerge, magnified to illustrate the anisochelae and subtylostyles in the endosome of the filaments. E. Apical surface of the sponge body showing the anisochelae on the surface above the subtylostyles. F. T. S. of the filament showing the anisochelae in the ectosome and the subtylostyles and mycalostyles in the endosome." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825176/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Figure 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B911A3B4CFEF8FD9EFE96FDA2" box="[273,366,548,575]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="49.[151,239,518,544]" captionTargetBox="[162,2025,595,1642]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="TABLE 5. Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of Cladorhiza." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="DF046628917F3B29FF7EFDBDFB46FDBD">Tables 5</tableCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B911A3B4CFE7BFD9EFE58FDA2" box="[402,416,549,575]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="84.[151,239,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[163,1388,1515,1879]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 9. A comparison of measurements (µm) between the known specimens of Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41">9</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FE3FFD3D" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FE3FFD3D" blockId="84.[151,1436,616,672]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6B118E911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FE3FFD3D" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B1911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FD8AFD1C" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[151,626,616,641]" page="343" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" year="1886">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FD8AFD1C" ID-CoL="852M2" authority="Ridley & Dendy, 1886: 343" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityPageNumber="343" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,626,616,641]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF7EFDD2FEA9FD1C" box="[151,337,617,641]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Cladorhiza similis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFEBEFDD3FD8AFD1C" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[343,626,616,641]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref75668" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886: 343</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B1911A3B4CFD94FDD3FC72FD1C" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[637,906,616,641]" page="93" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" year="1887">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFD94FDD3FC72FD1C" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[637,906,616,641]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref75727" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i-lxviii + 1 - 275, pls. I-LI, 1 map." type="book" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy, 1887: 93</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Pl. XX,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFC0EFDD3FBDCFD1C" box="[999,1060,616,641]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1876,1901]" captionTargetBox="[203,1383,181,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[203,1383,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cladorhiza australis nov. sp. Holotype QM G337456. A. Larger multidentate (3–4 upper alae) ‘cleistochelate’ anisochelae. B. ‘Cleistochelate’ anisochelae showing four upper alae. C. Smaller tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. D. Sigma. E. Large mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Medium-sized mycalostyle. H. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in G. I. Small mycalostyle. J. Magnified ends of the small mycalostyle illustrated in I. K. preserved holotype. L. preserved roots of the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825154/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
, Pl. XXI,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFB63FDD3FB29FD1C" box="[1162,1233,616,641]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1594,1619]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,181,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1437,181,1568]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Abyssocladia gliscofila sp. nov. Holotype QM G337499. B. Paratype QM G337492. C. Arcuate isochelae. D. Mycalostyle in the stem, filaments and basal holdfast. E. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle depicted in D. F. Style from the basal rootlets. G. Magnified ends of the style depicted in F. H. SEM showing the isochelae forming the ectosome over the mycalostyle bundles in the ectosome of the filaments." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825150/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFB35FDD2FB00FD1C" box="[1244,1272,617,641]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="89.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@89.[193,1395,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 18. Chondrocladia (Chondrocladia) clavata, QM G337491, A. Tridentate unguiferate isochelae. B. Specimens of QM G337491, the left two specimens with the ectosome removed. C. Large mycalostyle. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Smaller thinner mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Sigma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825180/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">18</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADA10B1911A3B4CFAEBFDD3FA61FD1C" author="Levi, C." box="[1282,1433,616,641]" page="40" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFAEBFDD3FA61FD1C" author="Levi" box="[1282,1433,616,641]" firstAuthor="Levi" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="9 - 87" refId="ref75266" refString="Levi, C. (1993) Porifera Demospongiae: Spongiaires bathyaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie, recoltes par le ' Jean Charcot' Campagne BIOCAL, 1985. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national de l'Histoire naturelle, (A), 158, pp. 9 - 87." type="journal article" year="1993">Lévi, 1993: 40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFF2EFD3CFEE9FD3D" box="[199,273,647,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1779,1804]" captionTargetBox="[256,1332,181,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[256,1332,181,1753]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 14. Cladorhiza moniqueae sp. nov. Holotype QM G337496. A. Unguiferate arcuate anisochelae. B. Large mycalostyle. C. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in B. D. Smaller mycalostyle. E. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in D. F. Holotype on deck. G. Large sigma. H. Small sigma. I. Sigmancistra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825172/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
, Pl. IV,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFE8BFD3CFE3BFD3D" box="[354,451,647,672]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="23.[151,250,1929,1954]" captionStartId-1="25.[151,250,1594,1619]" captionStartId-2="28.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1437,181,1568]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1695]" captionTargetId-0="figure@23.[151,1436,181,1904]" captionTargetId-1="figure@25.[151,1437,181,1568]" captionTargetId-2="figure@28.[151,1436,181,1695]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="25" captionTargetPageId-2="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Abyssocladia annae sp. nov. A. Abyssochelae. B. Subtylostyle. C. Magnified ends of the subtylostyle depicted in B. D. Sigmancistra. E. Holotype QM G337611. F. SEM showing the abundant abyssochelae and sigmancistras in the ectosome and the underlying subtylostyles in the endosome." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. A. Abyssocladia gliscofila sp. nov. Holotype QM G337499. B. Paratype QM G337492. C. Arcuate isochelae. D. Mycalostyle in the stem, filaments and basal holdfast. E. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle depicted in D. F. Style from the basal rootlets. G. Magnified ends of the style depicted in F. H. SEM showing the isochelae forming the ectosome over the mycalostyle bundles in the ectosome of the filaments." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Asbestopluma (Asbestopluma) maxisigma sp. nov. A. Anisochelae. B. Smaller size class of sigmas. C. Larger size class of sigmas. D. Large mycalostyle. E. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle depicted in D. F. Smaller subtylostyle. G. Magnified ends of the subtylostyle depicted in F. H. SEM showing the main stem longitudinal bundles of mycalostyles, as well as the major filaments buttressed with the large mycalostyles and the finer filaments composed of the subtylostyles I. Preserved holotype QM G337488." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825148" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825150" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825152" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3825148/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3825150/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3825152/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF7EFD76FEC1FCE5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF7EFD76FE73FCAD" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF7EFD76FE82FD75" bold="true" box="[151,378,717,744]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B133CFD911A3B4CFE63FD75FC93FD75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2617493350" box="[394,875,717,745]" collectingDate="1887-02-05" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Microscope slides
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C08802911A3B4CFDB4FD74FD67FD74" box="[605,671,719,745]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE65911A3B4CFD4EFD74FD03FD74" box="[679,763,719,745]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="FFC51060911A3B4CFCEAFD76FC93FD75" box="[771,875,717,744]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1887-02-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF81E988911A3B4CFCEAFD76FC93FD75" box="[771,875,717,744]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1887-02-05">1887-5-2</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B133CFD911A3B4CFC9BFD76FE7FFCAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2617493344" collectingDate="1875-10-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Coll. H. M. S. Challenger" country="French Polynesia" county="Station" elevation="4360" latitude="-22.35" location="Austral Islands" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="-150.28334" municipality="South Pacific" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCode="BMNH 91-10, 3-43, 3-44" specimenCount="1">
|
||
142,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB911A3B4CFC42FD74FBB2FD75" box="[939,1098,718,745]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">BMNH 91-10</specimenCode>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB911A3B4CFBBBFD75FB7FFD75" box="[1106,1159,718,744]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3-43</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB911A3B4CFB7DFD74FACAFD75" box="[1172,1330,718,745]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">BMNH 91-10</specimenCode>
|
||
-
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB911A3B4CFAD3FD75FA97FD75" box="[1338,1391,718,744]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3-44</specimenCode>
|
||
, off the
|
||
<location id="8EA4607B911A3B4CFF57FD49FE91FC91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287B6911A3B4CFF7EFDBAFEE5FAED:8EA4607B911A3B4CFF57FD49FE91FC91" box="[190,361,754,780]" country="French Polynesia" county="Station" latitude="-22.35" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="-150.28334" municipality="South Pacific" name="Austral Islands" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Austral Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7630911A3B4CFE9DFD49FDC0FC91" box="[372,568,754,780]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0ACDA911A3B4CFDABFD49FD23FC91" box="[578,731,754,780]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">South Pacific</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A54E2C911A3B4CFD0CFD49FCCCFC91" box="[741,820,754,780]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Station</collectingCounty>
|
||
281,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5067911A3B4CFC9BFD49FC24FC91" box="[882,988,754,780]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="-22.35">22° 21’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5067911A3B4CFC0EFD4AFB9EFC90" box="[999,1126,753,781]" degrees="150" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" precision="925" value="-150.28334">150° 17’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0056D193911A3B4CFB98FD49FAF1FC91" box="[1137,1289,754,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="4360.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B45911A3B4CFB98FD49FB3DFC90" box="[1137,1221,754,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="4360.0">4360 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
<collectorName id="268E5376911A3B4CFAF9FD49FEEDFCAD" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
Coll.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFAA7FD48FEEDFCAD" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">H.M.S. Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC51060911A3B4CFEC9FCAEFE7FFCAD" box="[288,391,789,816]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1875-10-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF81E988911A3B4CFEC9FCAEFE7FFCAD" box="[288,391,789,816]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1875-10-06">6/x/1875</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFC82FEC1FCE5" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFC82FEB2FCC9" bold="true" box="[199,330,825,852]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Distributio</emphasis>
|
||
n: This species is presently known only from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7630911A3B4CFC6BFC81FBBEFCC9" box="[898,1094,826,852]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7630911A3B4CFB69FC80FAC8FCC9" box="[1152,1328,826,853]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B45911A3B4CFABFFC82FF14FCE4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.105" metricValueMax="4.36" metricValueMin="1.85" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="3105.0" valueMax="4360.0" valueMin="1850.0">1850– 4360 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF2EFC3AFE48FB21" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFC3AFEA2FC00" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" box="[199,346,897,925]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFC3AFEA9FC01" bold="true" box="[199,337,897,924]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFC1DFB0DFC5D" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" box="[199,1269,934,961]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFC1DFEA0FC5D" box="[199,344,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Growth form</emphasis>
|
||
: ‘Crinorhiza’ growth form, as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFCADFC1DFBB7FC5D" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[836,1103,934,960]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref75727" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i-lxviii + 1 - 275, pls. I-LI, 1 map." type="book" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13402A25911A3B4CFBB4FC1DFB11FC5D" box="[1117,1257,934,960]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1462,1487]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[177,1411,181,1437]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 16. Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886. A. Type BMNH 1887-5-2-142. B. Spicule preparation showing larger subtylostyles, shorter subtylostyles and unguiferous tridentate anisochelae. C. Section through base of the body to which the filaments emerge. The lower filament no longer has a endosome and the large Mycalostyles can be seen. D. Section through base of the body to which the filaments emerge, magnified to illustrate the anisochelae and subtylostyles in the endosome of the filaments. E. Apical surface of the sponge body showing the anisochelae on the surface above the subtylostyles. F. T. S. of the filament showing the anisochelae in the ectosome and the subtylostyles and mycalostyles in the endosome." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825176/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Figure 16 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFC71FD5EFBCD" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFC71FEA5FC79" box="[199,349,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Megascleres:</emphasis>
|
||
The shorter subtylostyles are the most obvious component of the spicules, with the swelling appearing at varying heights on the necks of the subtylostyles. The large mycalostyles are much larger than the
|
||
<quantity id="4C839B45911A3B4CFA8DFC56FF45FBB0" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="3500.0">3500 µm</quantity>
|
||
recorded from re-examining the type spicule preparations, but without further dissection of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C08802911A3B4CFB16FBA9FA99FBB1" box="[1279,1377,1042,1068]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
their maximum size cannot be ascertained (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B911A3B4CFDABFB8DFD60FBCD" box="[578,664,1078,1104]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="84.[151,239,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[163,1388,1515,1879]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 9. A comparison of measurements (µm) between the known specimens of Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41">Table 9</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFBE1FC93FB05" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFBE1FEAFFBE9" box="[199,343,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||
: The tridentate unguiferate anisochelae are very common in the slide preparations, particularly surrounding the tracts of mycalostyles in the filaments (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B911A3B4CFCEEFBC5FCA5FB05" box="[775,861,1150,1176]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="84.[151,239,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[163,1388,1515,1879]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 9. A comparison of measurements (µm) between the known specimens of Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41">Table 9</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFB19FE48FB21" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" box="[199,432,1186,1213]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFB19FE86FB21" bold="true" box="[199,382,1186,1212]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Molecular data</emphasis>
|
||
: Nil
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C361652B911A3B4CFF2EFB7DFEE5FAED" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436A0911A3B4CFF2EFB7DFEE5FAED" blockId="84.[151,1437,717,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAB2911A3B4CFF2EFB7DFECCFB7D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1222,1248]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: Re-examination of the slides of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C08802911A3B4CFD3FFB7CFCFEFB7C" box="[726,774,1223,1249]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
|
||
has separated the subtylostyles into two size classes based on length and expanded the measurements of spicules described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFC66FB51FB65FA99" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[911,1181,1258,1284]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref75727" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i-lxviii + 1 - 275, pls. I-LI, 1 map." type="book" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Material described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51911A3B4CFF7EFAB5FEE3FAB5" author="Levi" box="[151,283,1294,1320]" firstAuthor="Levi" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="9 - 87" refId="ref75266" refString="Levi, C. (1993) Porifera Demospongiae: Spongiaires bathyaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie, recoltes par le ' Jean Charcot' Campagne BIOCAL, 1985. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national de l'Histoire naturelle, (A), 158, pp. 9 - 87." type="journal article" year="1993">Lévi (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the vicinity of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36C7630911A3B4CFE17FAB4FD53FAB5" box="[510,683,1294,1321]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
also differentiate two size classes of the smaller subtylostyles based on significant differences in both their lengths and widths (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B911A3B4CFCC8FA89FC8FFAD1" box="[801,887,1330,1356]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="84.[151,239,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[163,1388,1515,1879]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 9. A comparison of measurements (µm) between the known specimens of Cladorhiza similis Ridley & Dendy, 1886." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" tableUuid="DF046628911A3B4CFF7EFA1BFF2CFA41">Table 9</tableCitation>
|
||
), but these megascleres were not illustrated in his publication.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |