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<document id="9498C62767A556E37BCBB1C642AEF997" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276783" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cbd0de37-eabb-43d6-bae2-ff7fe53daac6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276783" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460235511592" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2011" docId="03D28792FFC3FF9484E413FC6D7484DC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02759p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2759" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ceramaster patagonicus Sladen 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFEBFFEAFFC4FF9D847312686C098034" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of high-latitude Goniasteridae (Subantarctic &amp; Antarctic): one new genus, and three new species with an overview and key to taxa" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698239547451" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4F0F810EB2EB83DAE46611E1813B660F">Taxonomy of high-latitude Goniasteridae (Subantarctic &amp; Antarctic): one new genus, and three new species with an overview and key to taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31BB2776058216B3E54D8A46C5F6B692">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B284F5C4432D46CA2297AED57079534C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="D174CEB46863ACB8BEF1EC52FBE8A2BC">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="490A51A3AA85A1FBA1E7F54C6A4093CB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6F99B070CD285E09914E66238FB4666E">2759</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EE898BECAB7FC64D11C9A65758099123" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276783</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A912A3DA35D46175FC018552C3CF7B40" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="091B156F067C45BEEAEA9589545B5F56" type="Zenodo-Dep">276783</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D28792FFC3FF9484E413FC6D7484DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184325" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119388110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D28792FFC3FF9484E413FC6D7484DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D28792FFC3FF9484E413FC6D7484DC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C361650FFFC3FF9A84E413FC6D3781FA" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E413FC6E7C8199" blockId="7.[151,629,403,462]" box="[151,629,403,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D08C81E8FFC3FF9A84E413FC6E7C8199" bold="true" box="[151,629,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A84E413FC6E7C8199" ID-CoL="5XJK7" authority="Sladen, 1889" authorityName="Sladen" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,629,403,430]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A84E413FC6E7C8199" bold="true" box="[151,629,403,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A84E413FC6DB5819A" bold="true" box="[151,444,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ceramaster patagonicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A85BF13FB6E648199" author="Sladen" box="[460,621,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Sladen, W. P. (1889) Asteroidea. Report of the Scientific Results of H. M. S. Challenger, 30, 1 - 893." type="journal article" year="1889">Sladen, 1889</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E413DE6D3781FA" blockId="7.[151,629,403,462]" box="[151,318,438,462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFC3FF9A84ED13DE6CF481FA" box="[158,253,438,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 2</figureCitation>
A–G)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361650FFFC3FF9A84E4139668C983CC" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E413966FEE8220" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,999,510,533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A84E413966D178220" author="Sladen" box="[151,286,510,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="Sladen, W. P. (1889) Asteroidea. Report of the Scientific Results of H. M. S. Challenger, 30, 1 - 893." type="journal article" year="1889">Sladen, 1889</bibRefCitation>
: 269, pl. 46, figs 3–4, pl. 44, figs 3–4. (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A86BA10686FD68221" box="[713,991,512,533]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pentagonaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A86BA10686FD68221" box="[713,991,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pentagonaster patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E410756F8E8207" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,903,541,563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Perrier, 1891: K127, pl. 12, figs 3a–b (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A864910766F778207" box="[570,894,541,563]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Pentagonaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="austrogranularis">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A864910766F778207" box="[570,894,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pentagonaster austrogranularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E410536E6C8266" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,613,571,594]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Verrill, 1899: 195 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A850710546E558266" box="[372,604,572,594]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Mediaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A850710546E558266" box="[372,604,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mediaster patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E410326E958244" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,668,602,624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Verrill, 1899: 195 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A850710326E9C8244" box="[372,661,602,624]" class="Asteroidea" family="Pseudarchasteridae" genus="Pseudarchaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A850710326E9C8244" box="[372,661,602,624]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pseudarchaster patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E410116D18833E" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A84E410116D1F82BB" author="Fisher" box="[151,278,633,655]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1911) Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida. Bulletin of the US National Museum, 76, 1 - 420." type="journal article" year="1911">Fisher, 1911</bibRefCitation>
: 214, pl. 37, fig. 4,, pl. 38, figs 1–2, pl. 40, fig. 3; 1940: 118; Djakonov, 1950: 48, figs. 27, 48;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A80BF1011698982BB" author="Bernasconi" box="[1228,1408,633,655]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Bernasconi, I. (1963) Asteroideos Argentinos. IV. Familia Goniasteridae. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias naturales (Zoologia) 9 (4), 58 - 89." type="journal article" year="1963">Bernasconi, 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 8, pl. 1, figs. 1–2, pl.2, fig. 3; Baranova &amp; Belyaev 1968: pl. 17, fig. 2; Tommasi, 1970: 12, fig. 36; Lambert, 1978: 62; Anderson
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A854210D06D6F82F9" box="[305,358,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 1993: 502; Branch
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A864810D06E6682F9" box="[571,623,695,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 1993: 44 (illustr.);
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A874C10DF6FF082F8" author="Clark" box="[831,1017,694,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Clark, A. M. (1993) An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 2: Valvatida. Echinoderm Studies, 4, 187 - 366." type="journal article" year="1993">A.M. Clark, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 249; Rowe &amp; Gates, 1995: 65;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A813A10DF6CF482DE" author="O'Hara" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" refString="O'Hara, T. D. (1998) Systematics and biology of Macquarie Island echinoderms. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 57, 167 - 223." type="journal article" year="1998">O’Hara, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 179, pl. 1d.; H.E.S. Clark in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A865610BD6F2E82DE" author="Clark" box="[549,807,725,747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Clark, H. E. S. &amp; McKnight, D. G. (2001) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Echinodermata: Asteroidea (sea-stars), Order Valvatida. NIWA Biodiversity Memoir, 117, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="2001">Clark &amp; McKnight, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 33; Stampanato &amp; Jangoux, 2004: 4, 6 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A80AF10BE6D00833E" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A80AF10BE6D00833E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ceramaster patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E4117A6848831C" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,1089,786,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A84E4117A6D48831C" author="McKnight" box="[151,321,786,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="McKnight, D. G. (1973) Additions to the asteroid fauna of New Zealand: Family Goniasteridae. NZOI Records, 1 (13), 171 - 195." type="journal article" year="1973">McKnight, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 178, fig. 4; 1984: 142;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A8647117B6EE2831C" author="Clark" box="[564,747,786,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Clark, A. M. (1993) An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 2: Valvatida. Echinoderm Studies, 4, 187 - 366." type="journal article" year="1993">A.M. Clark, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 249 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A8736117B6831831C" box="[837,1080,786,808]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="lennoxkingi">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A8736117B6831831C" box="[837,1080,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ceramaster lennoxkingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E411596F6B8373" blockId="7.[151,1436,510,839]" box="[151,866,817,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B75FFC3FF9A84E411596D8E8373" author="Clark" box="[151,391,817,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" refString="Clark, A. M. &amp; Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London, 794 pp." type="book" year="1992">Clark &amp; Downey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 236 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A8593115A6F508373" box="[480,857,817,839]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="grenadensis" subSpecies="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A8593115A6F508373" box="[480,857,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ceramaster grenadensis patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84E4111C68C983CC" blockId="7.[151,1437,884,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A84E4111C6CE383B8" bold="true" box="[151,234,884,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Range.</emphasis>
Broadly distributed. Bering Sea, Aleutian Islands, Alaska to British
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A8798111C685583B8" box="[1003,1116,884,908]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Columbia</collectingCountry>
, Gulf of California to southern
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A84B411FF6D27839B" box="[199,302,919,943]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
(North of
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A85C511FF6E8D839B" box="[438,644,919,943]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A86EF11F06F31839B" box="[668,824,919,943]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and outlying areas (Bounty Islands and
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A815711FF6CE983E0" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
). South Atlantic from near Cape Horn, Straits of Magellan,
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A87FD11D4684283E0" box="[910,1099,956,980]" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Falkland Islands</collectingCountry>
, Falkland Plateau, Burdwood Bank. South Indian Ocean: Crozet
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A866C11B76E6F83C3" box="[543,614,991,1015]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
, Kerguelen, Marion and Prince Edwards.
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A804811B768B583CC" box="[1083,1212,991,1016]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="11.25" metricValueMin="0.18" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="571.5" valueMax="1125.0" valueMin="18.0">18–1125 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361650FFFC3FF9A84B4166B695C8794" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFC3FF9A84B4166B695C8794" blockId="7.[151,1437,884,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A84B4166B6EAA8428" bold="true" box="[199,675,1027,1052]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined. Strait of Magellan.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A86DF166C6EF48428" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[684,765,1028,1052]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
E13497 East of Cape Froward, Strait of Magellan,
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A812A166C69908428" box="[1369,1433,1028,1052]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E4164F6CFC840B" box="[151,245,1063,1087]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-53.933334">53°56’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A8572164F6D67840B" box="[257,366,1063,1087]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-71.25">71° 15’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A850A164F6DF38474" box="[377,506,1063,1088]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="288.0" valueMax="320.0" valueMin="256.0">
256–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A85C2164F6DF38474" box="[433,506,1063,1088]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">320 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A860B16406EC38474" box="[632,714,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A86AB164F6F3B840B" box="[728,818,1063,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A874E164F6FB4840B" box="[829,957,1063,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1964-02-06">6 Feb 1964</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=5, r=3.3).
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A8091164F693A840B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1250,1331,1063,1087]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1081976 Desolacion
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A856D16246D6C8450" box="[286,357,1100,1124]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
, Strait of Magellan.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A862016246EBB8450" box="[595,690,1100,1124]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.883335">52°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A86CC16246F398450" box="[703,816,1100,1124]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.083336">74° 05’W</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A872B16246FBF8450" box="[856,950,1100,1124]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.833332">52°50’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A87B7162468228450" box="[964,1067,1100,1124]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.166664">74°10’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A804A162468B48450" box="[1081,1213,1100,1124]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.33" metricValueMax="5.4399999999999995" metricValueMin="5.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="533.0" valueMax="544.0" valueMin="522.0">
522–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A8002162468B48450" box="[1137,1213,1100,1124]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">544 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A81311624699D8450" box="[1346,1428,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A84E416076CF884B3" box="[151,241,1135,1159]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A848F16076D8684B3" box="[252,399,1135,1159]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-04-01">1 April 1966</date>
. (2 dry specs. R=5.2, r=2.8; R=4.4, r=2.6);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A870416076FC184B3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[887,968,1135,1159]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1082906 Strait of Magellan, west mouth,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E416FC6CFC8498" box="[151,245,1172,1196]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.683334">52°41’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A857116FC6D608498" box="[258,361,1172,1196]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.583336">74°35’W</geoCoordinate>
, to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A85E116FC6DFE8498" box="[402,503,1172,1196]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.75">52°45’ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A867716FC6E628498" box="[516,619,1172,1196]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.46667">74°28’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A860416FC6EF08498" box="[631,761,1172,1196]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" metricValueMax="2.4699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="217.5" valueMax="247.0" valueMin="188.0">
188–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A86DD16FC6EF08498" box="[686,761,1172,1196]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">247 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A870916FC6FC48498" box="[890,973,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A87A816FC683C8498" box="[987,1077,1172,1196]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A803216FC68B58498" box="[1089,1212,1172,1196]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-01-06">6 Jan 1966</date>
(1 dry spec. R=4.4, r=2.9);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A849F16D06D3484E4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[236,317,1208,1232]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A853616D06D9184E4" box="[325,408,1208,1232]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="46-11-22">112246</date>
Cape Froward, Strait of Magellan,
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A875E16D06F6484E4" box="[813,877,1208,1232]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chile</collectingCountry>
. 53°38’48S, 70° 55’ 06W,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A80D316D0692B84E4" box="[1184,1314,1208,1232]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.19" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="110.0" valueMax="119.0" valueMin="101.0">
101–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A80A416D0692B84E4" box="[1239,1314,1208,1232]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">119 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A84E416B46CE384C0" box="[151,234,1244,1268]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A848416B46D5884C0" box="[247,337,1244,1268]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A852816B46DD284C0" box="[347,475,1244,1268]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1964-02-06">6 Feb 1964</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=4.6, r=3.4);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A876716B46F6C84C0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[788,869,1244,1268]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1123437 Strait of Magellan, west mouth,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A814A16B4699E84C0" box="[1337,1431,1244,1268]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.883335">52°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E417686CF7852C" box="[151,254,1280,1304]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.15">74°09’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A857917686D85852C" box="[266,396,1280,1304]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" metricValueMax="5.39" metricValueMin="5.2299999999999995" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="531.0" valueMax="539.0" valueMin="523.0">
523–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A853117686D85852C" box="[322,396,1280,1304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">539 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A867C17686E68852C" box="[527,609,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A860317686EC3852C" box="[624,714,1280,1304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A86A517696F6B852C" box="[726,866,1280,1304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1965-12-07">7 Dec. 1965</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=4.6, r=3.2);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A80D2176868FB852C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1185,1266,1280,1304]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1083028 Clarence
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A84A2174C6D118508" box="[209,280,1316,1340]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
, Strait of Magellan.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A858D174C6E558508" box="[510,604,1316,1340]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-53.85">53°51’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A861A174C6EDE8508" box="[617,727,1316,1340]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-71.6">71° 36’W</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A8688174C6F538508" box="[763,858,1316,1340]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-53.833332">53°50’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A8716174C6FDA8508" box="[869,979,1316,1340]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-71.683334">71° 41’W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A87A8174C68548508" box="[987,1117,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="2.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="262.5" valueMax="269.0" valueMin="256.0">
256–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A8060174C68548508" box="[1043,1117,1316,1340]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">269 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A80AE174C69268508" box="[1245,1327,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A814D174C69918508" box="[1342,1432,1316,1340]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A84E417206D228554" box="[151,299,1352,1376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-04-01">1 April 1966</date>
(2 dry spec. R=2.5, r=1.6, R=3.4, r=2.1).
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A876717206F6C8554" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[788,869,1352,1376]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
119201 Strait of Magellan, west mouth of Strait,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E417046CFC85B0" box="[151,245,1388,1412]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.883335">52°53’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A857217046D6185B0" box="[257,360,1388,1412]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.15">74°09’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A850017046DFC85B0" box="[371,501,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" metricValueMax="5.39" metricValueMin="5.2299999999999995" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="531.0" valueMax="539.0" valueMin="523.0">
523–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A85D817046DFC85B0" box="[427,501,1388,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">539 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A860017046ECF85B0" box="[627,710,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A86A017046F2785B0" box="[723,814,1388,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
.
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A874B17056FCA85B0" box="[824,963,1388,1412]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1965-12-07">7 Dec. 1965</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=5.0, r=2.9).
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A808D17036E65859C" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
South Pacific (including
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A856817F86DB4859C" box="[283,445,1424,1448]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
&amp;
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A859817E76E56859C" box="[491,607,1423,1448]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
).
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A860417F86EC1859C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[631,712,1424,1448]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1084435, Southeast Pacific.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A806C17F86874859C" box="[1055,1149,1424,1448]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-60.4">60°24’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A80FD17F86905859C" box="[1166,1292,1424,1448]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-115.01667">115° 01’W</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A814A17F8699E859C" box="[1337,1431,1424,1448]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-60.25">60°15’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E417DC6D0385F8" box="[151,266,1460,1484]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-114.8">114°48’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A856617DC6DBA85F8" box="[277,435,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0105" metricValueMax="5.043" metricValueMin="4.978" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="5010.5" valueMax="5043.0" valueMin="4978.0">4978–5043 m</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A864317DC6E8A85F8" box="[560,643,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A86E317DC6EE385F8" box="[656,746,1460,1484]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A868717DC6F7385F8" box="[756,890,1460,1485]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-05-02">2 May 1966</date>
(1 dry spec. R=3.8, r=2.6);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A80C317DC690885F8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1200,1281,1460,1484]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1120452, Off
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A84E417B06CDE85C4" box="[151,215,1496,1520]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A849217B06D4985C4" box="[225,320,1496,1520]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-52.716667">52°43’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A853F17B06DBB85C4" box="[332,434,1496,1520]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-74.51667">74°31’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A85CD17B06E4985C4" box="[446,576,1496,1520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" metricValueMax="2.4699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="217.5" valueMax="247.0" valueMin="188.0">
188–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A858617B06E4985C4" box="[501,576,1496,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">247 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A86CD17B06F1985C4" box="[702,784,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A876D17B06F7185C4" box="[798,888,1496,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A87F017B0680785C4" box="[899,1038,1496,1520]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1965-12-06">6 Dec. 1965</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=4.0, r=2.9);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A813917B0699285C4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1354,1435,1496,1520]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1121285, South Pacific Ocean. 54°47’59’S,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A86E417946F058620" box="[663,780,1532,1556]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-129.8">129°48’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A876817946F658620" box="[795,876,1532,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A876817946F618620" box="[795,872,1532,1556]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.49" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="549.0">549 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A87831794684A8620" box="[1008,1091,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A8020179468A48620" box="[1107,1197,1532,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A80CF179569428620" box="[1212,1355,1532,1556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1964-11-07">7 Nov. 1964</date>
(1 dry spec. R=1.6, r=1.2);
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A85F214486DDB860C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[385,466,1568,1592]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1122408,
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A863914486ECB860C" box="[586,706,1568,1592]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macquarie</collectingCountry>
Ridge, North of
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A87F714486841860C" box="[900,1096,1568,1592]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A8023144868A7860C" box="[1104,1198,1568,1592]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-54.533333">54°32’S</geoCoordinate>
, 159°59 E.,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A814814486CBB8668" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.24" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="118.0" valueMax="124.0" valueMin="112.0">
112–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A810014486CBB8668" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">124 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
., Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A8546142C6D8E8668" box="[309,391,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A85E5142C6DF98668" box="[406,496,1604,1628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A8588142C6E878668" box="[507,654,1604,1628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-02-15">15 Feb. 1967</date>
(5 dry specs. R=4.2, r=2.7; R=7.4, r=5.0; R=9.3, r=6.3; R=6.7, r=4.6; R=7.0, r=5.2).
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A854F14006D8486B4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[316,397,1640,1664]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1122413 East of
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A863C14006F1886B4" box="[591,785,1640,1664]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A876414006F7F86B4" box="[791,886,1640,1664]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-54.516666">54°31’S</geoCoordinate>
, 159°00 E,
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A87851400684A86B4" box="[1014,1091,1640,1664]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A87851400683686B4" box="[1014,1087,1640,1664]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A80CF1400690786B4" box="[1212,1294,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A81681400697C86B4" box="[1307,1397,1640,1664]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A81F314006D048690" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1968-06-18">18 June 1968</date>
(8 dry specs. R=6.3, r=4.0; R=7.2, r=5.3; R=7.8, r=5.4; R=6.0, r=3.9; R=7.2, r=4.8; R=9.9, r=6.2; R=8.6, r=5.5; R=7.8, r=5.3).
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A858614C76EB986FC" bold="true" box="[501,688,1711,1736]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Atlantic.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A86CF14D86F0486FC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[700,781,1712,1736]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1079801 Burdwood Bank,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A802E14D868D286FC" authority="Sea" authorityName="Sea" box="[1117,1243,1712,1736]" genus="Scotia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A802E14D868AA86FC" box="[1117,1187,1712,1736]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Scotia</collectingCountry>
Sea
</taxonomicName>
, South Atlantic.
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A84E414BC6CFF86D8" box="[151,246,1748,1772]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-54.716667">54°43’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A857714BC6D6286D8" box="[260,363,1748,1772]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-56.616665">56°37’W</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A85E614BC6DFA86D8" box="[405,499,1748,1772]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-54.7">54°42’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A867114BC6E6086D8" box="[514,617,1748,1772]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-56.65">56°39’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A860414BC6EF586D8" box="[631,764,1748,1772]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMax="3.5700000000000003" metricValueMin="3.3899999999999997" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="348.0" valueMax="357.0" valueMin="339.0">
339–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A86C314BC6EF586D8" box="[688,764,1748,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">357 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A87F714BC6FDF86D8" box="[900,982,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eltanin</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A879B14BC684B86D8" box="[1000,1090,1748,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A802314BC690D86D8" box="[1104,1284,1748,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-03-14">14 March 1966</date>
. (1 dry spec. R=5.6, r=3.4).
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A8533149F6DED8724" bold="true" box="[320,484,1783,1808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Indian Ocean</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A858014916E408724" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[499,585,1785,1808]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MNHN</collectionCode>
EcAs 10705, Crozet
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A873514906F848724" box="[838,909,1784,1808]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A87E914906FF18724" box="[922,1016,1784,1808]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-46.033333">46°02’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A80761490686C8724" box="[1029,1125,1784,1808]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="49.816666">49°49’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A8001149068C88724" box="[1138,1217,1784,1808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A8001149068B48724" box="[1138,1213,1784,1808]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Coll. N.
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A8156149069358724" box="[1317,1340,1784,1808]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A813B14916CF48700" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marion Dufresne</emphasis>
MD 30, st. CP 145 (1 dry spec. R= 5.3, r= 4.0).
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A874115756F8E8700" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[818,903,1821,1844]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MNHN</collectionCode>
EcAs 10708, Crozet
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A800C157468CA8700" box="[1151,1219,1820,1844]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A80BF157469208700" box="[1228,1321,1820,1844]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-46.65">46°39’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F5043FFC3FF9A81441574699E8700" box="[1335,1431,1820,1844]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="51.85">51°51’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A84E415286CEE876C" box="[151,231,1856,1880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A84E415286CEA876C" box="[151,227,1856,1880]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="365.0">365 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Coll. N.
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A853D15286D6C876C" box="[334,357,1856,1880]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A850115296E3C876C" box="[370,565,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Marion Dufresne</emphasis>
MD 30, st. CP 221 (1 dry spec. R= 8.4, r= 6.5).
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A800515576948876C" bold="true" box="[1142,1345,1855,1880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Southern Ocean.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A813815286995876C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1355,1436,1856,1880]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USNM</collectionCode>
1082742 Off Hermit
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFC3FF9A85F6150C6DC58748" box="[389,460,1892,1916]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Island</collectingCountry>
, outside of Arthur Harbor, Palmer Archipelago 64°47’24’S, 64°06’ 54’W,
<quantity id="4C839B61FFC3FF9A8165150C69918748" box="[1302,1432,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="142.5" valueMax="165.0" valueMin="120.0">
120–
<specimenCount id="9D7DFD0DFFC3FF9A813C150C69918748" box="[1359,1432,1892,1916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">165 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Coll. R/V
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFC3FF9A857815E16D4D8794" box="[267,324,1929,1952]" class="Gastropoda" family="Heroidae" genus="Hero" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFC3FF9A857815E16D4D8794" box="[267,324,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hero</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE41FFC3FF9A852215E06DA28794" box="[337,427,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USARP</collectionCode>
,
<date id="FFC51044FFC3FF9A85C515E06E378794" box="[438,574,1928,1952]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1972-01-26">26 Jan 1972</date>
(4 dry specs. R=5.3, r=2.9; R=4.4, r=2.6; R=4.5, r=2.9; R=5.3, r=2.9).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF04660CFFCCFF9584E417DD6E51861C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCCFF9584E417DD6E51861C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1461,1576]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF9584E417DD6D1A85FF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1461,1484]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D07FFCCFF95856817DF6E1D85F8" box="[283,532,1463,1484]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Ceramaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="patagonicus">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF95856817DF6E1D85F8" box="[283,532,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceramaster patagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
USNM 1122413.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF9586A217DE6EE385FF" bold="true" box="[721,746,1462,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A.</emphasis>
Abactinal surface.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF9587C217DE6FC185FF" bold="true" box="[945,968,1462,1483]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B.</emphasis>
(inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF9584AC17BC6CF185DF" bold="true" box="[223,248,1492,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C.</emphasis>
Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively).
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF95808A17BD691B85DE" bold="true" box="[1273,1298,1493,1514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D.</emphasis>
Pedicellariae on marginal plates.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF95852C179B6D7F863C" bold="true" box="[351,374,1523,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E.</emphasis>
Tube foot groove and furrow spines.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF958685179B6F0E863C" bold="true" box="[758,775,1523,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F.</emphasis>
Actinal surface. USNM 1121285.
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF95801F179A6889863D" bold="true" box="[1132,1152,1522,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">G.</emphasis>
Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar= 0.5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C361650FFFCCFF9484B4143C6D7484DC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCCFF9584B4143C69768658" blockId="8.[151,1436,1620,2004]" box="[199,1407,1620,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B90FEA96FFCCFF9584B4143C6D508659" bold="true" box="[199,345,1620,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
Body flattened, pentagonal (R/r=1.1–1.5), with weakly curved to nearly linear interradial arcs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCCFF9584B414106CDC87E0" blockId="8.[151,1436,1620,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Abactinal plates hourglass shaped in profile with enlarged base and enlarged flattened top (i.e., tabulate), plate surface hexagonal to quadrate to irregular in outline, often with discrete angular edges (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCCFF95800414F468B18680" box="[1143,1208,1692,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1734,1757]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,375,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,375,1709]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ceramaster patagonicus australis. USNM 1121579. A. Abactinal surface. B. Close-up of abactinal plates. C. Close-up of armtip showing superomarginal plate series. D. Actinal surface. E. Close-up of actinal surface showing mouth and furrow spination. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276784/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Abactinal plates in well-defined rows. Carinal series is flanked by several ordered rows forming angular regions becoming more crowded interadially and more irregular closer to the contact with the superomarginal plate series. Granules covering each plate, eight to
<quantity id="4C839B61FFCCFF9585E915606DDB8714" box="[410,466,1800,1824]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="80.0">80 in</quantity>
number. Peripheral granules, four to
<quantity id="4C839B61FFCCFF95870115606FA28714" box="[882,939,1800,1824]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="40.0">40 in</quantity>
number, angular, discrete from central granules, which are rounder. Distinction between peripheral and central granules is especially evident on radial and proximal disk regions. Granular covering interradially is more homogeneous with less distinction between peripheral and central granular covering. Fasciolar grooves between abactinal plates well-developed, especially over radial and proximal disk regions. Each plate surrounded by individual papulae, six total with one per side of each plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCDFF9484B412FF6E0B8293" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Marginal plates, 26–28 per interradius (armtip to armtip) (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF94872512FF6F93809B" box="[854,922,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Superomarginal and inferomarginal series slightly offset from one another forming a zigzag contact (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF94874012D46F7180E0" box="[819,888,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C), which is especially evident distally on arms. Both series quadrate in shape with angular corners. Distalmost superomarginal plates in contact along midline on one edge in smaller specimens (&lt;R=2.5) and in some larger specimens from the
<collectingCountry id="F36C7614FFCDFF948051136C68EF8128" box="[1058,1254,260,284]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
region. Superomarginal plates with variably sized bare spot on each plate, facing abactinally. Bald spot is variably sized, ranging from small round patch to large area dominating surface of plate. The latter is commonly found on distal superomarginal plates adjacent to the terminal. Remainder of the plate is depressed relative to this bald spot and covered with granules, 40–200, which are round to polygonal, crowded, forming flush surface with bald spot. Granules forming weak to discrete periphery, 15–80 per plate. Inferomarginal plates similar but with smaller bald spots on each plate. Granules 40–200 total, round to polygonal, crowded with weakly defined perhiphery, 15–80 per plate. Granules from superomarginals and inferomarginals becoming confluent laterally. Shallow fasciolar grooves present between marginal plate series. Bivalved tong-like pedicellariae presence or absence on marginal plates is variable. Tendency is for pedicellariae to be present in larger specimens (R&gt; 6.0 cm) but absent in smaller ones, although some large individuals lack pedicellariae. When present, pedicellariae abundance also seems associated with larger specimens (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF9485E810E76DD68293" box="[411,479,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCDFF9484B410DC6F6C834B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Actinal plates arranged in four to eight well-defined chevrons composed of quadrate plates with angular edges (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF9484EC10BF6CED82DB" box="[159,228,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F). Plate shape more strongly defined proximally becoming more irregular distally, adjacent to inferomarginal plate contact. Each plate covered with round to irregularly shaped granules, five to 35, crowded to evenly spaced. Peripheral granules, 15–25, round to quadrate, discrete from central granules eight to twelve. Granules more densely packed adjacent to mouth becoming more widely distributed adjacent to inferomarginal contact (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF94811D112C6CAF834B" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F). Fasciolar grooves between actinal plates weakly expressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC43684FFCDFF9484B411E56D7484DC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Furrow spines blunt, three to four, round, to triangular to quadrate in cross-section (
<figureCitation id="13402A01FFCDFF94801511E468A08390" box="[1126,1193,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1461,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ceramaster patagonicus USNM 1122413. A. Abactinal surface. B. (inset) Madreporite and close-up of abactinal plates. C. Lateral view-Superomarginal and inferomarginal plates (top series and bottom series respectively). D. Pedicellariae on marginal plates. E. Tube foot groove and furrow spines. F. Actinal surface. USNM 1121285. G. Penultimate superomarginals on smaller specimen. Scale Bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276785/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E). Larger individuals with relatively thick spines. Subambulacral spines, two to three, rounded quadrate in cross-section, about half the length but approximately identical thickness of furrow spines, forming one to two irregular rows of granules adjacent to subambulacral spines intermediate between furrow spination and actinal granules. These granules, two to five, approximately 70–85% of length of subambulacrals, quadrate to triangular in cross-section. Each row of adambulacral spination separated by a discrete space. Oral plates with furrow spines, five to six, with one large blunt furrow spine from each plate projecting into oral region. Oral spination is crowded. These spines, triangular and paired up against one another. Oral plate surface covered with eight to 19 spines, blunt, triangular, quadrate in cross section. Spination on oral plates is widely spaced and appears to be continuous with spacing observed on adambulacral plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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