135 lines
16 KiB
XML
135 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="F12E4BC3BC47F1BA0D510FB543191241" ID-CLB-Dataset="42299" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157809" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43595c87-02cf-47ba-ba28-0cb07de78adc" ID-ISBN="1-877354-52-X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157809" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460953667725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nygren, Arne" docDate="2004" docId="03CDB626CCCE4E9AFEE8797F8C31837D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00680a.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 680" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Autolytus neapolitanus Cognetti 1953" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="FFF4CE5ECC774E20FFE07D31881E806B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)." masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1698586924720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="51D87C4F4CFE49E3ECB0CABA76FB94F7">Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CA6B071B6DD173CB612B7A6194B3D3CC">Nygren, Arne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="928E0F0187437C0C0EC6C1AF76DB0FDF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="40B5F7CAD805CBF801D787EF9F0640A5">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9153BAFEA6AA28976AA858CC281B6BC1">680</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8DAD6DA28BFD5C9BE8A8FBEDED342450">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="29FB6AAF2C55F3E028A9C93201B8A296" type="CLB-Dataset">42299</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1F201F91CB7282AB907D7C0370CDAC58" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157809</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B02CA9AEAC38A17565718462963F779" type="ISBN">1-877354-52-X</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CDB626CCCE4E9AFEE8797F8C31837D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273288" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CDB626CCCE4E9AFEE8797F8C31837D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CDB626CCCE4E9AFEE8797F8C31837D" lastPageId="186" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCCE4E99FEE8797F8AC58403" box="[264,731,1102,1128]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FEE8797F8AC58403" blockId="185.[264,731,1102,1128]" box="[264,731,1102,1128]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<heading id="D093B05CCCCE4E99FEE8797F8AC58403" bold="true" box="[264,731,1102,1128]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCE4E99FEE8797F8AC58403" ID-CoL="3f62f789-eee0-4a9b-91b5-11ec6ef96690" authority="Cognetti, 1953" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1953" box="[264,731,1102,1128]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neapolitanus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCE4E99FEE8797F8AC58403" bold="true" box="[264,731,1102,1128]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCE4E99FEE8797F8A018403" bold="true" box="[264,543,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Autolytus neapolitanus</emphasis>
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Cognetti, 1953
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCCE4E99FEE879BE8C0684CE" box="[264,1048,1166,1190]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FEE879BE8C0684CE" blockId="185.[264,1048,1166,1190]" box="[264,1048,1166,1190]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74201ECCCE4E99FEE879BE8C0684CE" box="[264,1048,1166,1190]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCE4E99FEE879BE8AC584CE" ID-CoL="3f62f789-eee0-4a9b-91b5-11ec6ef96690" authority="Cognetti, 1953b: 90" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1953" box="[264,731,1166,1190]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neapolitanus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCE4E99FEE879BE89E384CD" box="[264,509,1167,1190]" italics="true" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Autolytus neapolitanus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CCCE4E99FDE479BF8AC584CE" author="Cognetti" box="[516,731,1166,1189]" page="90" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" year="1953">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FDE479BF8AAD84CE" author="Cognetti" box="[516,691,1166,1189]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b</bibRefCitation>
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: 90
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 2; 1957: 74: fig. 17A–B.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCCE4E9AFEE879FF8A198195" lastPageId="186" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FEE879FF8A6A8552" blockId="185.[264,1325,1230,1897]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCE4E99FEE879FF89878483" bold="true" box="[264,409,1230,1256]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54DFB992CCCE4E99FE4979FE89F18482" box="[425,495,1231,1257]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Types</typeStatus>
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not possible to check, description from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FC2B79FE8C878482" author="Cognetti" box="[971,1177,1231,1257]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti (1953b)</bibRefCitation>
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. Length
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<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CCCE4E99FAE079FE8928857A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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for 35–60 chaetigers. Live specimens pale orange, 5 red spots on outer pharyngeal sheath. Ciliation not described.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FED878768A3485E2" blockId="185.[264,1325,1230,1897]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Eyes separated; eye spots present. Palps project well in front of prostomium. Nuchal epaulettes not described.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FED878A68A03869A" blockId="185.[264,1325,1230,1897]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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Median antenna much longer than lateral. Dorsal tentacular cirri twice the length of ventral pair. Cirri on chaetiger 1 shorter than median antenna (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FBE3788E8D0285B2" author="Cognetti" box="[1027,1308,1471,1497]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b: fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
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), second dorsal cirri longer than following dorsal cirri. Alternation in direction not described. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3, alternate in length; short cirri equals 1/2 of body width (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FEBB7B068A73863A" author="Cognetti" box="[347,621,1591,1617]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b: fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
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), long cirri equals 2/3 of body width (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FBD37B0689078612" author="Cognetti" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b: fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
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). Cirrophores present on tentacular cirri, and all dorsal cirri. Cirrophores equal, cirrostyles unequal; short cirrostyles 2/
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<quantity id="4C9CAAD5CCCE4E99FD7D7BB68AD486CA" box="[669,714,1671,1697]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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length of long cirrostyles (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E99FBEA7BB68D0586CA" author="Cognetti" box="[1034,1307,1671,1697]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b: fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
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); cirrophores shorter than cirrostyles. Dorsal cirri from chaetiger 3, slightly clavate, other appendages cylindrical.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E99FED87BCE8BC6872A" blockId="185.[264,1325,1230,1897]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Parapodial lobes not described. Aciculae unknown. Number of chaetae unknown. Compound chaetae bidentate. Bayonet chaetae not described.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCE4E9AFED87A7E89BE81C5" blockId="185.[264,1325,1230,1897]" lastBlockId="186.[264,1324,284,790]" lastPageId="186" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
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Pharynx with short sinuation anterior to proventricle. Trepan in chaetiger 1 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCCE4E9AFB5D7A7E89BB815D" author="Cognetti" lastPageId="186" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" refString="Cognetti, G. (1953 b) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. 2. Due nuove specie di Autolytus dei fondi a Coralline. Bollettino di Zoologia, 20, 89 - 92." type="journal article" year="1953" yearSuffix="b">Cognetti, 1953b: fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
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), with 29 equal teeth, but in the figure c. 20 is drawn, number of rings not described. Basal ring, and infradental spines perhaps present, as interpreted from the figure. Proventricle in chaetiger 10–12?, as judged from figure; unknown number of rows of muscle cells.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCD4E9AFED87C8A8A198195" blockId="186.[264,1324,284,790]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFED87C8A89FA81BE" bold="true" box="[312,484,443,469]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Reproduction</emphasis>
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. One specimen with a single stolon, collected in November. Position of stolon not mentioned.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCCD4E9AFED87F3A8ADD824D" box="[312,707,523,550]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCD4E9AFED87F3A8ADD824D" blockId="186.[264,1324,284,790]" box="[312,707,523,550]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFED87F3A89CF824E" bold="true" box="[312,465,523,549]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Distribution</emphasis>
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. Mediterranean Sea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCCD4E9AFED87F028C31837D" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCCD4E9AFED87F028C31837D" blockId="186.[264,1324,284,790]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFED87F0289B48226" bold="true" box="[312,426,563,589]" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Remarks</emphasis>
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. There is currently insufficient information to specify any closer affinity, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFEDA7F6D89EF821E" box="[314,497,604,629]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neapolitanus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFEDA7F6D89EF821E" box="[314,497,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">A. neapolitanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is here referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFD117F6D8B65821D" box="[753,891,604,630]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Autolytinae">Autolytinae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFC627F6D8C3B821D" box="[898,1061,604,630]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Epigamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="incertae" subSpecies="sedis">incertae sedis</taxonomicName>
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. The club shaped dorsal cirri could be an indication of affinity with
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFCDE7FB58BAB82F6" box="[830,949,644,669]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Virchowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFCDE7FB58BAB82F6" box="[830,949,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Virchowia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the cirri is much less club shaped than usual in
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFDEF7F9D8A9882AE" box="[527,646,684,709]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Virchowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFDEF7F9D8A9882AE" box="[527,646,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Virchowia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the cirrophores do not alternate in size as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFB1D7F9D89428286" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Virchowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFB1D7F9D89428286" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">Virchowia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The specimen with a single stolon, could mean that
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCCD4E9AFC0F7FE58CB58286" box="[1007,1195,724,749]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neapolitanus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCCD4E9AFC0F7FE58CB58286" box="[1007,1195,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="186" pageNumber="187">A. neapolitanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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reproduce with anterior scissiparity, but the position of the stolon is not known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |