140 lines
15 KiB
XML
140 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="9B88FA97032D6843A4AF356A7196D151" ID-CLB-Dataset="42299" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157809" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43595c87-02cf-47ba-ba28-0cb07de78adc" ID-ISBN="1-877354-52-X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157809" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460953667725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nygren, Arne" docDate="2004" docId="03CDB626CCB54EE3FEE87BD58AF28395" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00680a.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 680" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Phyllosyllis albida Ehlers 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="FFF4CE5ECC774E20FFE07D31881E806B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta)." masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1698586924720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F18A707E174B8D7D38A957325A785875">Revision of Autolytinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="772C30480C534CC7899390EDED420C5B">Nygren, Arne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1DA975925617E54F662C87C88808447A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B45973290C6283E117C0628257C05A89">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D798A70AD5FF19E1840BE06EDAEC466">680</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B8BCA67049C6486AB628DC55F2CCD3B3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157809</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CDB626CCB54EE3FEE87BD58AF28395" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273328" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273328" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CDB626CCB54EE3FEE87BD58AF28395" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CDB626CCB54EE3FEE87BD58AF28395" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCB54EE2FEE87BD58A998695" box="[264,647,1764,1790]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCB54EE2FEE87BD58A998695" blockId="194.[264,647,1764,1790]" box="[264,647,1764,1790]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
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<heading id="D093B05CCCB54EE2FEE87BD58A998695" bold="true" box="[264,647,1764,1790]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB54EE2FEE87BD58A998695" authority="Ehlers, 1897" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1897" box="[264,647,1764,1790]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB54EE2FEE87BD58A998695" bold="true" box="[264,647,1764,1790]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB54EE2FEE87BD589FB8695" bold="true" box="[264,485,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Phyllosyllis albida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB54EE2FE0C7BD58A998695" author="Ehlers" box="[492,647,1764,1790]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refString="Ehlers, E. (1897) Polychaeten. Ergebnisse der Hamburger Magalhaensischen Sammelreise 1891 - 1893, Band 3, Bryozoen und Wurmer, 1 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1897">Ehlers, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCB54EE3FEE87A1E8CB48158" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCB54EE2FEE87A1E8A32870E" blockId="194.[264,1323,1838,1893]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74201ECCB54EE2FEE87A1E8A32870E" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB54EE2FEE87A1E8A9B872E" authority="Ehlers, 1897: 61" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1897" box="[264,645,1838,1862]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB54EE2FEE87A1E89D1872D" box="[264,463,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Phyllosyllis albida</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CCB54EE2FE367A1F8A9B872E" author="Ehlers" box="[470,645,1838,1861]" page="61" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1897">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB54EE2FE367A1F8A7E872E" author="Ehlers" box="[470,608,1838,1861]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refString="Ehlers, E. (1897) Polychaeten. Ergebnisse der Hamburger Magalhaensischen Sammelreise 1891 - 1893, Band 3, Bryozoen und Wurmer, 1 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1897">Ehlers, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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: 61
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–63, pl. 4, fig. 77–80;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CCB54EE2FC937A1F8C56872E" author="Augener" box="[883,1096,1838,1861]" page="304" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB54EE2FC937A1F8C0A872E" author="Augener" box="[883,1044,1838,1861]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refString="Augener, H. (1918) Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas, 2, 67 - 625." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 304
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</treatmentCitation>
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–305; Hartman 1964: 83–84, pl. 26, fig. 3, 4.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCB44EE3FEE87C2D8CB48158" blockId="195.[264,1194,284,307]" box="[264,1194,284,307]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB74201ECCB44EE3FEE87C2D8CB48158" box="[264,1194,284,307]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
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Not
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FED77C2D8AA28158" authority="Ehlers 1913: 494" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityPageNumber="494" authorityYear="1913" box="[311,700,284,307]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FED77C2D89E08158" box="[311,510,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Phyllosyllis albida</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC52121CCB44EE3FDE57C2D8AA28158" author="Ehlers" box="[517,700,284,307]" page="494" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB44EE3FDE57C2D8A968158" author="Ehlers" box="[517,648,284,307]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="Ehlers, E. (1913) Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Sudpolar-expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolarexpedition, 13, 397 - 598." type="journal article" year="1913">Ehlers 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 494
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–495, pl. 33, fig. 7–8 (=
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FC597C2D8CBF8158" ID-CoL="5BJHW" box="[953,1185,284,307]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Virchowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="branchiata">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FC597C2D8CBF8158" box="[953,1185,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Virchowia branchiata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCB44EE3FEE87C528A3B8115" box="[264,549,355,382]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCB44EE3FEE87C528A3B8115" blockId="195.[264,1324,355,1022]" box="[264,549,355,382]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FEE87C5289BF8116" bold="true" box="[264,417,355,381]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CCB44EE3FE507C558A3F8115" box="[432,545,356,382]" name="Antarctica" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E54BBCCB44EE3FED87CBA8AF28395" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDB0730CCB44EE3FED87CBA8AF28395" blockId="195.[264,1324,355,1022]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FED87CBA89B481CE" bold="true" box="[312,426,395,421]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Remarks</emphasis>
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. The original description was based on a single damaged specimen, with short equal fusiform dorsal cirri from chaetiger 2. The first segment was interpreted as having chaetae, and two pairs of tentacular cirri. This is probably a misconception, as this is not found in any other autolytine, or syllid. Of course, there may be several hypothetic explanations for this; one is that the first dorsal cirri pair is lost, and what is seen are the two pairs of tentacular cirri; another one is that one of the tentacular cirri pair is lost, and what is seen are one pair of tentacular cirri and first dorsal cirri; a third is that there is only one pair of tentacular cirri, as suggested by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB44EE3FCF07F958C7F82D5" box="[784,1121,676,702]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="San Martin, G. & Alos, C. (1989) Paraprocerastea crocantinae, a new genus and species (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Autolytinae) from the spanish mediterranean. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 102, 872 - 877." type="journal article">San Martín and Alós (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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. The bottom line is, without any material, any explanation is possible. The second description by Ehlers, under the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FE2A7FC58A2A8366" box="[458,564,756,781]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FE2A7FC58A2A8366" box="[458,564,756,781]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">P. albida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is of a completely different taxon, later described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FB5C7FC5898A835E" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Autolytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="branchiatus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FB5C7FC5898A835E" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Autolytus branchiatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(now in
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FDEC7E2D8A9D835E" box="[524,643,796,821]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Virchowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FDEC7E2D8A9D835E" box="[524,643,796,821]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Virchowia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), with furcating nuchal epaulettes, and alternating club shaped dorsal cirri. Augener's redescription is also of this latter
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<typeStatus id="54DFB992CCB44EE3FC1E7E758C2A8335" box="[1022,1076,836,862]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">type</typeStatus>
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. Later redescriptions and notes are only referred to Ehlers' first description.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF57AC1CCB44EE3FC657E5D8C5F83ED" author="Hartman" box="[901,1089,876,902]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the world. Supplement 1960 - 1965 and index. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications. Occasional Paper, 23, 1 - 197." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymized
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FB0B7E5D894583C6" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FB0B7E5D894583C6" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Phyllosyllis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FE447EA58A2C83C6" box="[420,562,916,941]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Procerastea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FE447EA58A2C83C6" box="[420,562,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Procerastea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but her justification for this is not understood.
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<collectingCountry id="F37347A0CCB44EE3FB9F7EA58CBE83C5" box="[1151,1184,916,942]" name="American Samoa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">As</collectingCountry>
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there is no
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<typeStatus id="54DFB992CCB44EE3FEE87E8D892483BD" box="[264,314,956,982]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">type</typeStatus>
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material, confusion of what
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FD6C7E8D8AED83BE" box="[652,755,956,981]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FD6C7E8D8AED83BE" box="[652,755,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">P. albida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is, and unlikely to be recognized if found again,
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<taxonomicName id="4C647CB3CCB44EE3FEE87ED5896E8396" box="[264,368,996,1021]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Phyllosyllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FEE87ED5896E8396" box="[264,368,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">P. albida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is considered as
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<emphasis id="B910DB22CCB44EE3FDD87ED58AF88396" box="[568,742,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |