549 lines
64 KiB
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549 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="8C6E98057E868034FDCAB31ED5360CDE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.650.1.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13216205" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722603192278" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Jia Y., Guo, Ling-Han, Li, Guang-Mei, Zhang, Ming, Xie, De-Chun, He, Shu-Xian & Yang, Kun L." docDate="2024" docId="03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.650.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 650 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.650.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Pseudoplectania mystica Jia Y. Lin, Ling-Han Guo & Kun L. Yang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FF82FF8DFF9FB47CBB7DFFD2FF87B11C" masterDocTitle="Pseudoplectania mystica (Ascomycota, Pezizales), a new cup fungus with an endophytic habit of a broad range of host plants" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="8" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1724370399015" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EB650C4E55AB8A2BF5E2E15AD87D2859">Pseudoplectania mystica (Ascomycota, Pezizales), a new cup fungus with an endophytic habit of a broad range of host plants</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E85B7ACFD85BDD6C82691E6308266946">Lin, Jia Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CD70B2B7FAEEB5684485C0BBE0A3187">College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1F04F1A0506C6FA2BC06450F5E213A8" type="email">mycofloscula@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="88CDB853C4F0E3CC0329DD469385CDA1">Guo, Ling-Han</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AB5C9E13FD8F8B1BAAE46C57957368E" type="ORCID">0009-0001-5820-2372</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2173364CE62653930DC3006FD765CCC">Xidian Junior High School, Ningbo 315613, Zhejiang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B49416A35F2332C27C45B0C84B48081" type="email">bblbbl_6486@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ED522676E8FDBC7EF1907ABA4AE4418C">Li, Guang-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95757BC4A0B76F20475720547E769BC8">Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6EC50744CE9451D44E40DF2DF21C559" type="email">liguangmei@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D1D49732A387A3896B5774BF1E84338D">Zhang, Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="57CD632D32E2F985C3314710FDBF3950">State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology (Southern China), Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A48B584826373E9C025F63219CEF50C0" type="email">mycolab@yeah.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F85B74263994F7D4897606E9E5B43F54">Xie, De-Chun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5803D08C33D46895DEBADB01480686E5">Department of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD2C3001C411FB1FC8AEEE388EC32DE3" type="email">932450172@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ABA16C660F1230A8082BDB2E2DE154CF">He, Shu-Xian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C8D219B3AD7E41AE621DF528B86C40F">State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology (Southern China), Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="09D61DA9248E202F7179D5BD1D31C372" type="email">he_shuxian@gzlab.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D8FB242E1A9C7FB8D04A2500A8F4A279">Yang, Kun L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AA6BC212F11D89B2460B373EC1B64F1">College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="537E95C76C59A5494C3F8A755957018A" type="email">mugoture@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F450355ED012781C4282BE0E87C70AAB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7983F60FB45CC3A32E5077E17635D947">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13F5B0691E72B2CFF9D1D6348F08F20D">2024-05-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6A87A9855AB6DD37270D72B463E380C6">650</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B097070452859F2C63456919AF41A9CC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.650.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7FAD909CC945F22BDF9E926F1CB5011D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5E8A1554D5A3E5468D2B0575A8BC61F1" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.650.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C3086568FF97B474BBF5FF26FD9DB02F" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBF5FF26FBDFB012" blockId="8.[136,1112,244,271]" box="[136,1112,244,271]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0E5818FFF97B474BBF5FF26FBDFB012" box="[136,1112,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474BBF5FF26FCF9B013" authority="Jia Y. Lin, Ling-Han Guo & Kun L. Yang" box="[136,894,244,271]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBF5FF26FE23B012" bold="true" box="[136,420,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Pseudoplectania mystica</emphasis>
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Jia Y. Lin, Ling-Han Guo & Kun L. Yang
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B8F5FF27FC5AB012" box="[904,989,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A255578AFF97B474B8F5FF27FC5AB012" box="[904,989,245,270]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13292A66FF97B474B891FF26FBC8B012" box="[1004,1103,244,270]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,1803,1825]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1757,1779]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1047,1069]" captionStartId-3="7.[136,229,1986,2008]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1430,192,1770]" captionTargetBox-1="[306,1282,359,1719]" captionTargetBox-2="[327,1261,202,1010]" captionTargetBox-3="[319,1268,1244,1956]" captionTargetId-0="figure-24@5.[151,1435,187,1775]" captionTargetId-1="figure-72@6.[296,1291,350,1730]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@7.[318,1270,190,1023]" captionTargetId-3="figure-120@7.[313,1274,1239,1961]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudoplectania inferred from concatenated nrITS-nrLSU alignment. Nodes are annotated if supported by ≥50% MLB or ≥0.9 BPP. The clades and subclades concerned are highlighted with background colours and coded. The specimens that we collected are highlighted in bold. (HT), (PT) and (NT) represent holotype, paratype and neotype, respectively. The sites diverging from the majority rule consensus within subclade a that represent the new species are shown with highlights on the left of the tree. The results of species delimitation generated from the ABGD and ASAP programs, and the host of each specimen (according to the references in Table 1) are shown on the right of the tree." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. The fresh ascomata and habitat of Pseudoplectania mystica (photos by Ling-Han Guo). a–c. Habitat of the specimens—a bamboo forest dominated by a single bamboo species (probably Phyllostachys sp.); the yellow arrows indicate where the ascomata grew. d. Immature ascomata with a blackish hymenial surface growing on dead rhizome roots of bamboo (HTBM1851). e. Immature ascomata with a brownish hymenial surface growing on dead rhizome roots of bamboo (HTBM1853). f. Immature ascoma with a greyish hymenial surface growing on the mossy dead rhizome roots of bamboo (HTBM1854). g. Longitudinal sections of an immature ascoma (L24011). h. Mature ascomata growing on senescing to dead rhizome joints and internodes of bamboo (HKAS133073, holotype). i. Mature ascomata growing on mossy dead rhizome roots of bamboo (HKAS133074). The scale in i is valid for d–i." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Microscopic structures of Pseudoplectania mystica (drawings by Jia Y. Lin, from holotype HKAS133073). a. Ascospores. b. Ascus with 8 developed ascospores and an invisible operculum. c. Hymenium elements, from left to right: the sporiferous part of an ascus with 8 developed ascospores and an invisible operculum, the sporiferous part of an empty ascus with its operculum opened, 2 hymenial hairs, and 5 paraphyses. d. Medullary excipulum. e. Ectal excipulum. f. External hairs. g. Basal tomenta. Bars: a, c–g = 10 µm, b = 50 µm (f and g sharing same bar)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Crystals in the hymenium of Pseudoplectania mystica (photos by Jia Y. Lin, from holotype HKAS133073). a. Overview of crystals in the hymenium. b. Thicker crystals. c. Thinner crystals. d. Medium-sized crystals. Bars: a = 100 µm, b–d = 20 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216207" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216209" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216211" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216213" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13216207/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13216209/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13216211/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13216213/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBF5FECAFD9DB02F" blockId="8.[136,538,280,307]" box="[136,538,280,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBF5FECAFE1CB02E" bold="true" box="[136,411,280,306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Registration identifier:</emphasis>
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FN571899
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3086568FF97B474BBF5FEB2FD91B0DE" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBF5FEB2FD91B0DE" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBF5FEB2FEA9B066" bold="true" box="[136,302,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Etymology:—</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474BA53FEB2FE16B066" box="[302,401,352,378]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
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“
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA46FEB3FE16B066" box="[315,401,353,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">mystica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”, mysterious, as this species is currently only found to produce ascomata on senescing to dead rhizomes of bamboo, while previous studies suggested it to have a broad range of host plants and act as an endophyte (see Discussion section for details).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3086568FF97B474BBC0FE1EFDE0B386" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBC0FE1EFDE0B386" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBC0FE1EFED1B0FA" bold="true" box="[189,342,460,486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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||
This species is closely related to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474B9A9FE1EFC70B0FA" box="[724,1015,460,486]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="africana">
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||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B9A9FE1EFC70B0FA" box="[724,1015,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Pseudoplectania africana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the phylogeny, while it produces a stipe up to
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<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BA7FFE22FEC5B317" box="[258,322,496,523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, hymenial hairs with a straight apex, crystals in the hymenium up to 170 µm long and up to 18.5 µm wide, and external hairs 3.5–7 µm wide, differing from the longer stipe (up to
|
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<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BF5AFDC6FBEFB333" box="[1063,1128,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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long), hymenial hairs with a straight, hooked or bent in right or obtuse angle apex, longer and thicker crystals in the hymenium (sometimes up to over the whole thickness of the hymenium and up to 60 µm wide) and slightly thicker external hairs (5–8 (–10) µm wide) of the latter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF97B474BA23FD52FDDCB386" author="Sochorova, Z. & Carbone, M. & Sedlarova, M. & Polhorsky, A. & Sochor, M." box="[350,603,640,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" refId="ref11280" refString="Sochorova, Z., Carbone, M., Sedlarova, M., Polhorsky, A. & Sochor, M. (2022) Pseudoplectania africana (Sarcosomataceae, Pezizales), a new species from South Africa. Bothalia 52 (1): a 1. https: // doi. org / 10.38201 / btha. abc. v 52. i 1.1" type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||
Sochorová
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BAA2FD53FD90B386" box="[479,535,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
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2022
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3086568FF97B474BBC0FD76FA93B21A" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBC0FD76FA93B21A" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBC0FD76FE99B3A2" bold="true" box="[189,286,676,702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CBEFF97B474BA60FD76FB8CB21B" collectingDate="2023-03-05" collectionCode="B" country="China" county="Ninghai County" elevation="60" latitude="29.3" location="Ningbo City" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="S2302, HKAS133073, PP422115, HTBM1844" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3057673FF97B474BA60FD76FEFEB3A2" box="[285,377,676,702]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D6F801FF97B474BAF8FD76FDDFB3A2" box="[389,600,676,702]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ECD6038FF97B474B91EFD76FD68B3A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4:8ECD6038FF97B474B91EFD76FD68B3A2" box="[611,751,676,702]" country="China" county="Ninghai County" latitude="29.3" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" name="Ningbo City" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Ningbo City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CC4E6FFF97B474B986FD76FC36B3A2" box="[763,945,676,702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Ninghai County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265024FF97B474B8C0FD77FBA2B3A3" box="[957,1061,677,704]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="29.3">29°18′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265024FF97B474BF4DFD77FB25B3A3" box="[1072,1186,677,704]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="121.45">121°27′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="003FD1D0FF97B474BFD2FD76FADEB3A3" box="[1199,1369,676,703]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="60.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BE60FD76FADEB3A3" box="[1309,1369,676,703]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, on the senescing to dead rhizomes of bamboo (probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474B9BBFD1AFC0CB3FE" box="[710,907,712,738]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B9BBFD1AFCE5B3FE" box="[710,866,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Phyllostachys</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in a bamboo forest,
|
||
<date id="FFAC1023FF97B474BFF8FD1AFAB6B3FE" box="[1157,1329,712,739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" value="2023-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE8E9CBFF97B474BFF8FD1AFAB6B3FE" box="[1157,1329,712,739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" value="2023-03-05">March 5, 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Ling-Han Guo,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF97B474BBBBFD3EFE88B21A" box="[198,271,748,774]" collectionCode="S" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">S2302</specimenCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED03AE26FF97B474BA72FD3EFEA7B21A" box="[271,288,748,774]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF97B474BA52FD3EFE53B21A" box="[303,468,748,774]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">HKAS133073</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A98841FF97B474BAA2FD3EFDC0B21A" box="[479,583,748,774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
! (nrITS: PP422101; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF97B474B8F5FD3EFC78B21B" box="[904,1023,748,775]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">PP422115</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CBEFF97B474BF6FFD3EFA88B21A" box="[1042,1295,748,774]" collectingDate="2023-03-05" collectionCode="B" country="China" county="Ninghai County" elevation="60" latitude="29.3" location="Ningbo City" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="S2302, HKAS133073, PP422115, HTBM1844" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF97B474BF6FFD3EFB19B21A" box="[1042,1182,748,774]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">HTBM1844</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A98841FF97B474BFD4FD3EFA83B21A" box="[1193,1284,748,774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3086568FF97B475BBC0FCC2FAAAB358" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBC0FCC2FD94B53A" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBC0FCC2FEEAB236" bold="true" box="[189,365,784,810]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Description:—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA10FCC2FE5CB236" box="[365,475,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Ascomata</emphasis>
|
||
tiny to small, sessile to shortly stipitate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B8CBFCC2FBBBB236" box="[950,1084,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Apothecium</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BF38FCC2FB35B237" box="[1093,1202,784,811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BE76FCC2FAEDB237" box="[1291,1386,784,811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, hemispherical when immature, cupulate to nearly plane, sometimes with a ruptured margin when mature.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BE43FCE6FF5DB26E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Hymenial surface</emphasis>
|
||
smooth, shiny, smoke gray (#BCC6C8), mongoose brown (#B5A284), coffee red (#7B5B4E), flint brown (#736960), coal blue (#40474D) to dull black (#0B0C0E), sometimes with prune violet (#615074) or night blue (#525A88) tinges.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA26FC72FD92B2A6" box="[347,533,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">External surface</emphasis>
|
||
dull lavender purple (#75647A) to dull black (#0B0C0E), covered with abundant tomenta.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BB8CFC16FEAEB2C2" box="[241,297,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||
lacking or short, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474B952FC16FDF7B2C3" box="[559,624,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, sharing the same colour with the external surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BF93FC16FAABB2C2" box="[1262,1324,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Flesh</emphasis>
|
||
cottonseed gray (#BEC0BB), strong gray (#9D9D9D) to wood-ash brown (#A0968A), flexible when fresh.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BFC7FC3AFB72B51E" box="[1210,1269,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Odor</emphasis>
|
||
indistinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BE0CFC3BFA2CB51E" box="[1393,1451,1001,1026]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Taste</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BB83FBDEFEF3B53A" box="[254,372,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Anamorph</emphasis>
|
||
not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B474BBC0FBE2FE92B67F" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBC0FBE2FEBBB556" box="[189,316,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
mostly globose, rarely subglobose, thick-walled, smooth, nearly colorless, {40/4/3} (10.5) 11–13 [11.58 ± 0.63, 11.00] × (10) 10.5–12 (13) [11.29 ± 0.64, 11.00] µm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B806FB86FC08B572" box="[891,911,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Q</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.00–1.09 (1.10) [1.03 ± 0.03, 1.00] including the spore wall, with globose to subglobose contents, encased in a slightly to distinctly eccentric sheath thickened up to 1.5 µm beyond the spore wall.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA94FB4EFD9EB5AA" box="[489,537,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Asci</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly cylindrical, operculate, 8-spored, nearly colorless, inamyloid, 255–360 µm long, with a sporiferous part 83–95 × 11–14 µm when the 8 ascospores were fully developed, with an obtuse apex, a tapered and flexuous basal part, and a simple septum at base.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B808FB36FC7FB5E2" box="[885,1016,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Paraphyses</emphasis>
|
||
abundant, subcylindrical, tinged dark thatch yellow (#CDC591) to kelp brown (#ACA47E), becoming lighter to nearly colorless from apex to base, with the apical cell 7–29 × 2–3 µm and the lower cells 1.5–2.5 µm wide, septate, unbranched or branched 1 to 2 times, sometimes anastomosed between each other, with a slightly enlarged, simple to bifurcate, rarely diverticulated apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBF5FAA6FEB2B492" box="[136,309,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Hymenial hairs</emphasis>
|
||
scarce, cylindrical, 2–3 µm wide, tinged almost the same colour with the paraphyses but overall darker, unbranched, with a straight apex, and a simple septum at base.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B81FFA4AFB01B4AE" box="[866,1158,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Crystals in the hymenium</emphasis>
|
||
abundant, subcylindrical, angular, sometimes cracked, sometimes tapering downwards, mostly thicker (9–18.5 µm wide), rarely thinner (3.5–7 µm wide), up to 170 µm long, tinged oat orange (#DFCE7E), arranged in the same direction with the other elements in hymenium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA53F9D6FE4CB702" box="[302,459,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Subhymenium</emphasis>
|
||
up to 76 µm thick, nearly colorless, composed of a dense
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BF13F9D7FAA1B702" box="[1134,1318,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">textura intricata</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BE4AF9D6FF7CB75E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Medullary excipulum</emphasis>
|
||
up to 435 µm thick, composed of a gelatinized
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B877F9FBFC38B75E" box="[778,959,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">textura intricata</emphasis>
|
||
, with hyphae thick-walled, nearly colorless, 2.5–7 µm wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BA3FF99EFE7FB77A" box="[322,504,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Ectal excipulum</emphasis>
|
||
up to 265 µm thick, composed of a
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B8EEF99FFBDEB77A" box="[915,1113,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">textura globulosa</emphasis>
|
||
to
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BF03F99EFAEDB77A" box="[1150,1386,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">angularis-prismatica</emphasis>
|
||
, with cells slightly to properly thick-walled, not or very slightly encrusted, nearly colorless, 10.5–35.5 × 7–30 µm in the inner layer, thick-walled, slightly encrusted, tinged barleycorn brown (#9D8F59) to chinchilla gray (#7F7E80), 9.5– 24.5 × 7–15 µm in the 2–5 most external layers, containing crystals similar to those in the hymenium but scarcer and shorter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BB98F90EFE0DB7EA" box="[229,394,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">External hairs</emphasis>
|
||
cylindrical, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474B91FF90EFD21B7EB" box="[610,678,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 3.5–7 µm wide, tinged camel brown (#CDC196), slightly to properly thick-walled, septate, wavy, unbranched, with an obtuse apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B8D3F8D2FBD7B606" box="[942,1104,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Basal tomenta</emphasis>
|
||
cylindrical, very long (may be more than
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF97B474BA7FF8F6FECFB622" box="[258,328,1828,1854]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 4.5–8 µm wide, tinged straw brown (#C4B179), thick-walled, septate, wavy, unbranched, with an obtuse apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF97B475BBC0F8BEFC3DB1C0" blockId="8.[136,1452,352,2071]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,158,1480]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BBC0F8BEFD85B69A" bold="true" box="[189,514,1900,1926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Habitat and distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
Growing in groups on senescing to dead rhizomes of bamboo (probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474BE6DF8BEFF2FB6B6" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BE6DF8BEFA2BB69A" box="[1296,1452,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Phyllostachys</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in bamboo forests in spring and winter (between December and April). Previous studies suggested it to have a broad range of host plants including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474B957F866FD1DB6D2" box="[554,666,1972,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Aegiceras" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B957F866FD1DB6D2" box="[554,666,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Aegiceras</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474B9D4F866FCC1B6D2" box="[681,838,1972,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B9D4F866FCC1B6D2" box="[681,838,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Cinnamomum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474B828F866FC65B6D2" box="[853,994,1972,1998]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B828F866FC65B6D2" box="[853,994,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Dendrobium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF97B474BF67F866FBF4B6D2" box="[1050,1139,1972,1998]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Lindera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474BF67F866FBF4B6D2" box="[1050,1139,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Lindera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Discussion section for details). Currently known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3057673FF97B474BA94F80BFDD6B6EE" box="[489,593,2008,2035]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3057673FF97B474B91DF80AFD2EB6EE" box="[608,681,2008,2034]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D6F801FF97B474B9CFF80AFC91B6EE" box="[690,790,2008,2034]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
(according to our collections and the reference information of the nrITS sequences KP050642 and JF502436 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF97B474B9A8F82EFCEBB90A" author="NCBI" box="[725,876,2044,2070]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" refId="ref10315" refString="NCBI. (2024 a) GenBank. Available from: https: // www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / genbank / (accessed: 14 February 2024)." type="url" year="2024">NCBI 2024a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF97B474B806F82FFBABB90A" author="Wu, X. - H. & Li, W. - C. & Qin, L. - P." box="[891,1068,2044,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="16" pagination="107 - 113" refId="ref11894" refString="Wu, X. - H., Li, W. - C. & Qin, L. - P. (2012) Analyses on composition and diversity of endophytic fungi in different parts of Lindera glauca from Tianmu Mountain (in Chinese). Journal of Plant Resources and Environment 21 (2): 107 - 113." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wu
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF97B474B8D0F82FFC6EB90A" box="[941,1001,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D6F801FF97B474BF06F82EFB5CB90A" box="[1147,1243,2044,2070]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="8" pageNumber="16">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(according to the reference information of the nrITS sequence KX065280 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475B854FF4CFC54B1A4" author="Li, J. L. & Sun, X. & Chen, L. & Guo, L. D." box="[809,979,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="180 - 190" refId="ref9902" refString="Li, J. L., Sun, X., Chen, L. & Guo, L. D. (2016) Community structure of endophytic fungi of four mangrove species in Southern China. Mycology 7 (4): 180 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21501203.2016.1258439" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B832FF4DFC0BB1A4" box="[847,908,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475B89FFF4CFBFFB1A4" author="NCBI" box="[994,1144,158,184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" refId="ref10315" refString="NCBI. (2024 a) GenBank. Available from: https: // www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / genbank / (accessed: 14 February 2024)." type="url" year="2024">NCBI 2024a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
));
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3057673FF96B475BFE7FF4DFB5DB1A5" box="[1178,1242,159,185]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(according to the reference information of the nrITS sequence LC646017 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475B87BFF10FC1EB1C0" author="NCBI" box="[774,921,194,220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" refId="ref10315" refString="NCBI. (2024 a) GenBank. Available from: https: // www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / genbank / (accessed: 14 February 2024)." type="url" year="2024">NCBI 2024a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
))).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF96B475BBC0FF34FAAAB358" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BBC0FF34FDECB01C" bold="true" box="[189,619,230,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CBEFF96B475B916FF34FBB5B054" collectingDate="2023-03-05" collectionCode="A" country="China" county="Ninghai County" elevation="60" latitude="29.3" location="Ningbo City" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="S2302, PP422100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3057673FF96B475B916FF34FD40B01C" box="[619,711,230,256]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D6F801FF96B475B9A4FF34FC34B01C" box="[729,947,230,256]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ECD6038FF96B475B8B9FF34FBDFB01C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB87F5FF97B475BBF5FF26FF5EB4D4:8ECD6038FF96B475B8B9FF34FBDFB01C" box="[964,1112,230,256]" country="China" county="Ninghai County" latitude="29.3" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" name="Ningbo City" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Ningbo City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CC4E6FFF96B475BF17FF34FAA0B01C" box="[1130,1319,230,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Ninghai County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265024FF96B475BE44FF3AFA20B01D" box="[1337,1447,231,259]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="29.3">29°18′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265024FF96B475BBF5FEDEFF7EB039" box="[136,249,267,295]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="121.45">121°27′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="003FD1D0FF96B475BA79FED8FE2BB039" box="[260,428,266,293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="60.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BA0CFED8FE2BB039" box="[369,428,266,293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, on senescing to dead rhizomes of bamboo (probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BF7EFED8FB42B038" box="[1027,1221,266,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BF7EFED8FB18B038" box="[1027,1183,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Phyllostachys</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in a bamboo forest,
|
||
<date id="FFAC1023FF96B475BBF5FEFCFEB3B054" box="[136,308,302,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE8E9CBFF96B475BBF5FEFCFEB3B054" box="[136,308,302,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-03-05">March 5, 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Ling-Han Guo,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BA85FEFCFDB9B054" box="[504,574,302,328]" collectionCode="S" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">S2302</specimenCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED03AE26FF96B475B943FEFCFDD5B054" box="[574,594,302,328]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
(completely used up (nrITS:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B8D4FEFCFBA5B054" box="[937,1058,302,328]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422100</specimenCode>
|
||
))
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CBEFF96B475BF3DFEFDFAE2B070" collectingDate="2023-03-19" collectionCode="S, HKAS, HTBM, PP" country="China" county="Ninghai County" elevation="60" latitude="29.3" location="Ningbo City" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="S2314, HKAS133074, HTBM0257, PP422114" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
|
||
same location,
|
||
<date id="FFAC1023FF96B475BF90FEFCFA20B054" box="[1261,1447,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-03-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE8E9CBFF96B475BF90FEFCFA20B054" box="[1261,1447,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-03-19">March 19, 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Ling-Han Guo,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BA40FE80FE02B070" box="[317,389,338,364]" collectionCode="S" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">S2314</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BAE8FE80FDBDB070" box="[405,570,338,364]" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HKAS133074</specimenCode>
|
||
, partly isolated as
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B86DFE80FC1EB071" box="[784,921,338,365]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM0257</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422102; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BFA0FE80FAD3B070" box="[1245,1364,338,364]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422114</specimenCode>
|
||
))
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7A3CBEFF96B475BE0FFE81FAAEB358" collectingDate="2023-12-17" collectionCode="L, HTBM, PP" country="China" county="Ninghai County" elevation="60" latitude="29.3" location="Ningbo City" longLatPrecision="1228" longitude="121.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="L24001, HTBM1845, PP422103, L24002, HTBM1846, PP422116, L24003, HTBM1847, PP422117, L24004, HTBM1848, PP422118, L24005, HTBM1849, PP422119, L24006, HTBM1850, PP422120, L24007, HTBM1851, PP422121, L24008, HTBM1852, PP422122, L24009, HTBM1853, PP422123, L24010, HTBM1854, PP422124, L24011" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang">
|
||
same location,
|
||
<date id="FFAC1023FF96B475BB92FEA4FE4CB08C" box="[239,459,374,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-12-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE8E9CBFF96B475BB92FEA4FE4CB08C" box="[239,459,374,400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" value="2023-12-17">December 17, 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Ling-Han Guo,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B9F8FEA4FD5BB08C" box="[645,732,374,400]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24001</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B994FEA4FCF3B08D" box="[745,884,374,401]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1845</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B8AFFEA4FBCEB08C" box="[978,1097,374,400]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422103</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BF19FEA4FB3CB08C" box="[1124,1211,374,400]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24002</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BFB4FEA4FAD4B08C" box="[1225,1363,374,400]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1846</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422104; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BA1BFE48FE5BB0A8" box="[358,476,410,436]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422116</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BA84FE48FDD7B0A8" box="[505,592,410,436]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24003</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B922FE48FD6EB0A8" box="[607,745,410,436]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1847</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422105; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BF55FE48FB19B0A8" box="[1064,1182,410,436]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422117</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BFC6FE48FA95B0A8" box="[1211,1298,410,436]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24004</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BE5CFE48FA2CB0A8" box="[1313,1451,410,436]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1848</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422106; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BAAFFE6CFDCEB0C4" box="[466,585,446,472]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422118</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B911FE6CFD44B0C5" box="[620,707,446,473]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24005</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B9A5FE6CFCE4B0C4" box="[728,867,446,472]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1849</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422107; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BFC6FE6CFAB6B0C4" box="[1211,1329,446,472]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422119</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BE29FE6CFA2CB0C4" box="[1364,1451,446,472]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24006</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BBEDFE30FE9DB0E1" box="[144,282,482,509]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1850</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422108; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B927FE30FD56B0E0" box="[602,721,482,508]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422120</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B993FE30FCC2B0E0" box="[750,837,482,508]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24007</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B828FE30FC58B0E1" box="[853,991,482,509]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1851</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422109; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BE62FE30FA12B0E0" box="[1311,1429,482,508]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422121</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BBF5FDD4FF58B33C" box="[136,223,518,544]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24008</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BB89FDD4FEF9B33D" box="[244,382,518,545]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1852</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422110; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B9A9FDD4FCCCB33C" box="[724,843,518,544]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422122</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B813FDD4FC42B33C" box="[878,965,518,544]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24009</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B8A7FDD4FBE2B33D" box="[986,1125,518,545]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1853</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422111; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BBF5FDF8FE87B358" box="[136,256,554,580]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422123</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BA61FDF8FEF4B358" box="[284,371,554,580]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24010</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475BAFFFDF8FD8BB359" box="[386,524,554,581]" collectionCode="HTBM" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">HTBM1854</specimenCode>
|
||
(nrITS: PP422112; nrLSU:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B835FDF8FC47B358" box="[840,960,554,580]" collectionCode="PP" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">PP422124</specimenCode>
|
||
)),
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB49E98FF96B475B8A1FDF8FBB5B358" box="[988,1074,554,580]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">L24011</specimenCode>
|
||
(completely used up)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3086568FF96B475BBC0FD9CFF5EB4D4" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF96B475BBC0FD9CFBE5B294" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BBC0FD9CFEE3B374" bold="true" box="[189,356,590,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Comments:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BA19FD9CFDFCB374" box="[356,635,590,616]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BA19FD9CFDFCB374" box="[356,635,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Pseudoplectania mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B988FD9DFCD1B374" box="[757,854,591,616]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ericae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B988FD9DFCD1B374" box="[757,854,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. ericae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B8F6FD9DFB9EB374" box="[907,1049,591,616]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B8F6FD9DFB9EB374" box="[907,1049,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. tasmanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the nrITS and nrLSU sequences, but they have relatively clear morphological differences. Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B8ACFDA1FBB2B390" box="[977,1077,627,652]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ericae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B8ACFDA1FBB2B390" box="[977,1077,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. ericae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that produces an apothecium up to about
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BB96FD44FEBCB3AD" box="[235,315,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad and paraphyses with a bifurcate to often trifurcate apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475BF7AFD44FB6FB3AC" author="Uzun, Y. & Kaya, A." box="[1031,1256,662,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="155 - 157" refId="ref11486" refString="Uzun, Y. & Kaya, A. (2018) Plectania ericae, a new record for Turkey from Sarcosomataceae. Mantar Dergisi 9 (2): 155 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.30708 / mantar. 425533" type="journal article" year="2018">Uzun & Kaya 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475BF8EFD44FF43B3C8" author="Sochorova, Z. & Carbone, M. & Sedlarova, M. & Polhorsky, A. & Sochor, M." pageId="9" pageNumber="17" refId="ref11280" refString="Sochorova, Z., Carbone, M., Sedlarova, M., Polhorsky, A. & Sochor, M. (2022) Pseudoplectania africana (Sarcosomataceae, Pezizales), a new species from South Africa. Bothalia 52 (1): a 1. https: // doi. org / 10.38201 / btha. abc. v 52. i 1.1" type="journal volume" year="2022">
|
||
Sochorová
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BE0EFD45FA2BB3AC" box="[1395,1452,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BBA7FD69FEC9B3C8" box="[218,334,699,724]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BBA7FD69FEC9B3C8" box="[218,334,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its slightly broader apothecium (
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475B89EFD68FBD6B3C9" box="[995,1105,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad) and paraphyses with a simple to bifurcate, rarely diverticulated apex. Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B820FD0DFC69B3E4" box="[861,1006,735,760]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B820FD0DFC69B3E4" box="[861,1006,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. tasmanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that produces a sessile apothecium up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BBDBFCD0FF71B201" box="[166,246,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, paraphyses “very branched just from the lower part” with a mostly bifurcate to trifurcate apex, and external hairs 5–8 μm wide (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475BAA9FCF4FD3AB25C" author="Carbone, M. & Agnello, C. & Alvarado, P." box="[468,701,806,832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref8495" refString="Carbone, M., Agnello, C. & Alvarado, P. (2014) Phylogenetic and morphological studies in the genus Pseudoplectania (Ascomycota, Pezizales). Ascomycete. org 6 (1): 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.25664 / art- 0095" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Carbone
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B940FCF5FDFFB25C" box="[573,632,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B9AEFCF5FCC1B25C" box="[723,838,807,832]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B9AEFCF5FCC1B25C" box="[723,838,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its sessile to shortly stipitate and smaller apothecium (
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BADBFC98FD94B279" box="[422,531,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad), having paraphyses unbranched or branched 1 to 2 times with a simple to bifurcate, rarely diverticulated apex and slightly thinner (3.5–7 µm wide) external hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF96B475BBC0FC40FC60B49C" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BBC0FC40FE5EB2B0" box="[189,473,914,940]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BBC0FC40FE5EB2B0" box="[189,473,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Pseudoplectania mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from other
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B8D1FC40FBDBB2B0" box="[940,1116,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Peudoplectania</emphasis>
|
||
species that have nrITS and nrLSU data by the evident genetic distances among them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A66FF96B475B85DFC64FCE5B2CC" box="[800,866,950,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1803,1825]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,192,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1435,187,1775]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudoplectania inferred from concatenated nrITS-nrLSU alignment. Nodes are annotated if supported by ≥50% MLB or ≥0.9 BPP. The clades and subclades concerned are highlighted with background colours and coded. The specimens that we collected are highlighted in bold. (HT), (PT) and (NT) represent holotype, paratype and neotype, respectively. The sites diverging from the majority rule consensus within subclade a that represent the new species are shown with highlights on the left of the tree. The results of species delimitation generated from the ABGD and ASAP programs, and the host of each specimen (according to the references in Table 1) are shown on the right of the tree." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13216207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13216207/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B8D7FC65FBBEB2CC" authorityName="M. Carbone, Agnello & P. Alvarado" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Calonge & M. Mata" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[938,1081,951,976]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="carranzae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B8D7FC65FBBEB2CC" box="[938,1081,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. carranzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BF0CFC65FA85B2CC" authorityName="Iturriaga, Mardones & H. Urbina" authorityYear="2012" box="[1137,1282,950,976]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ryvardenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BF0CFC65FA85B2CC" box="[1137,1282,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. ryvardenii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that lack these data, they can also be distinguished morphologically. Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B8EFFC09FB98B2E8" authorityName="M. Carbone, Agnello & P. Alvarado" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Calonge & M. Mata" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[914,1055,987,1012]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="carranzae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B8EFFC09FB98B2E8" box="[914,1055,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. carranzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that produces branched paraphyses 3–4 µm wide with a curved apex (note that in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475B8C8FC2CFB3FB504" author="Calonge, F. D. & Mata, M." box="[949,1208,1022,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="237 - 241" refId="ref8369" refString="Calonge, F. D. & Mata, M. (2002) Plectania carranzae sp. nov. (Ascomycotina) from Costa Rica. Mycotaxon 81: 237 - 241." type="journal article" year="2002">Calonge & Mata 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of this species, only “paraphyses” were mentioned; it means that the “hymenial hairs” of this species are either absent or treated as paraphyses by the authors), medullary excipulum composed of 3–4 μm wide hyphae, ectal excipulum composed of cells 8–10 µm in diameter, external hairs 8–10 µm wide and basal tomenta 8–10 µm wide (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475BFF9FBB8FA04B598" author="Calonge, F. D. & Mata, M." box="[1156,1411,1130,1157]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="237 - 241" refId="ref8369" refString="Calonge, F. D. & Mata, M. (2002) Plectania carranzae sp. nov. (Ascomycotina) from Costa Rica. Mycotaxon 81: 237 - 241." type="journal article" year="2002">Calonge & Mata 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BEEAFBB9FF59B5B4" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BEEAFBB9FF59B5B4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its unbranched or branched, thinner (up to 3 µm wide) paraphyses with a straight apex, also unbranched and thinner (up to 3 µm wide) hymenial hairs with a straight apex, medullary excipulum composed of thicker (up to 7 µm wide) hyphae, larger (10.5–35.5 × 7–30 µm in the inner layer, 9.5–24.5 × 7–15 µm in the 2–5 most external layers) cells in the ectal excipulum, thinner external hairs (3.5–7 µm wide) and thinner (4.5–8 µm) basal tomenta. Compared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475BAD3FACDFDC6B424" authorityName="Iturriaga, Mardones & H. Urbina" authorityYear="2012" box="[430,577,1310,1336]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ryvardenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BAD3FACDFDC6B424" box="[430,577,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. ryvardenii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that produces a stipitate apothecium
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475B888FACCFBD2B425" box="[1013,1109,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BFCDFACCFA97B425" box="[1200,1296,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
high without hymenial hair (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B12FF96B475BA4EFA90FD9CB440" author="Iturriaga, T. & Mardones, M. & Urbina, H." box="[307,539,1346,1373]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" pagination="73 - 78" refId="ref9505" refString="Iturriaga, T., Mardones, M. & Urbina, H. (2012) A new species of Pseudoplectania (Sarcosomataceae, Pezizales) from Venezuela. Kurtziana 37 (1): 73 - 78." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Iturriaga
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475BAE3FA91FE57B440" box="[414,464,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D60FF96B475B94DFA91FD25B440" box="[560,674,1347,1372]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Sarcosomataceae" genus="Pseudoplectania" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mystica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAF1FF96B475B94DFA91FD25B440" box="[560,674,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">P. mystica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by its sessile to shortly stipitate, broader (
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BE0FFA90FF33B49D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad) and shorter (
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B06FF96B475BAE5FAB4FE71B49C" box="[408,502,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) apothecium with hymenial hairs presented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36E3FF96B475BBC0FA58FF5EB4D4" blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="17">Additionally, the above-mentioned species also show a clear distribution pattern, see Discussion section for details.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |