390 lines
55 KiB
XML
390 lines
55 KiB
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<mods:title id="AEE76995009F45B0BC2FC4F478140CF7">Philippine species of the genus Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Part 2. Subgenus Symplecthyma Rivalier, 1964</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FF039650FD7A0944" ID-CoL="4N46Q" authority="Horn, 1920" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,732,1547,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea" subGenus="Symplecthyma">
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FF039650FEA80944" bold="true" box="[151,270,1547,1574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Prothyma</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FE8B9650FE690944" bold="true" box="[287,463,1547,1574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Symplecthyma</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FE749650FDEE0944" bold="true" box="[480,584,1547,1574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">coerulea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FDC49657FD7A0944" author="Horn, W." box="[592,732,1548,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB12E24FD7F9650FC9F0944" box="[747,825,1547,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB12E24FCD29650FCF30947" box="[838,853,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[341,1249,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[322,1266,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Head of Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) P. coerulea s.str. b) P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov., c) P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012567/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">5</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3086549FFB12E24FF039611FC0809DC" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB12E24FF039611FBED0900" blockId="8.[151,1436,1609,1726]" box="[151,1099,1609,1634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0211ECFFB12E24FF039611FBED0900" box="[151,1099,1609,1634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FF039611FD000903" author="Horn, W." box="[151,678,1609,1634]" page="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1920">
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FF039611FD000903" ID-CoL="4N46Q" authority="Horn 1920: 16" authorityName="Horn" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,678,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heteromallicollis" subSpecies="coerulea">
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FF039611FDAD0900" box="[151,523,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Prothyma heteromallicollis coerulea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FD859611FD000903" author="Horn, W." box="[529,678,1609,1634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn 1920: 16</bibRefCitation>
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, 17.
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<typeStatus id="54A98860FFB12E24FD439611FCAF0900" box="[727,777,1610,1634]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: “Mindanao: Dapitan”.
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<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB12E24FF039633FCC609E2" blockId="8.[151,1436,1609,1726]" box="[151,864,1640,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0211ECFFB12E24FF039633FCC609E2" box="[151,864,1640,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FF039633FD2709E2" author="Horn, W." box="[151,641,1640,1664]" page="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1926">
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FF039633FD2709E2" ID-CoL="4N46Q" authority=": Horn 1926: 100" authorityName="Horn" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,641,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lucidicollis" subSpecies="coerulea">
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FF039633FE7609E2" box="[151,464,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Prothyma lucidicollis coerulea</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FE499632FD2709E2" author="Horn, W." box="[477,641,1640,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" refId="ref16759" refString="Horn, W. (1926) Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 86. Carabidae, Cicindelinae. W. Junk, Berlin, 345 pp." type="book" year="1926">Horn 1926: 100</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FD1F9632FC8809E2" author="Horn, W." box="[651,814,1640,1664]" page="145" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FD1F9632FC8809E2" author="Horn, W." box="[651,814,1640,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="144 - 146" refId="ref16811" refString="Horn, W. (1934) Neues uber das Genus Prothyma (Cicind.: Col.). Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 23, 144 - 146." type="journal article" year="1934">Horn 1934: 145</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 5.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FF0396DCFD6909FD" author="Rivalier, E." box="[151,719,1671,1695]" page="160" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1964">
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<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FF0396DCFD6909FD" ID-CoL="4N46Q" authority=": Rivalier 1964: 160" authorityName="Rivalier" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,719,1671,1695]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea" subGenus="Symplecthyma">
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FF0396DCFF5C09FD" box="[151,250,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Prothyma</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FE9D96DCFE3D09FD" box="[265,411,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Symplecthyma</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FE3D96DCFDA409FD" box="[425,514,1671,1695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">coerulea</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FD9B96DCFD6909FD" author="Rivalier, E." box="[527,719,1671,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="127 - 164" refId="ref16974" refString="Rivalier, E. (1964) Le genre Prothyma Hope. Revision et description de quatre especes nouvelles. Revue francaise d'Entomologie, 31 (3), 127 - 164." type="journal article" year="1964">Rivalier 1964: 160</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 17b, 161;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FCC796DCFBB309FD" author="Wiesner, J." box="[851,1045,1671,1695]" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FCC796DCFBB309FD" author="Wiesner, J." box="[851,1045,1671,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="119 - 127" refId="ref17044" refString="Wiesner, J. (1980) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der philippinischen Cicindelidae. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 70, 119 - 127." type="journal article" year="1980">Wiesner 1980: 124</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FB8B96DCFB7209FD" author="Wiesner, J." box="[1055,1236,1671,1695]" page="59" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FB8B96DCFB7209FD" author="Wiesner, J." box="[1055,1236,1671,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" refId="ref17070" refString="Wiesner, J. (1992) Verzeichnis der Sandlaufkafer der Welt, Checklist of the Tiger Beetles of the World. Vol. 27. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae. Verlag Erna Bauer, Keltern, 364 pp." type="book" year="1992">Wiesner 1992: 59</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FB4A96DCFE2C09DC" author="Cabras, A. A. & Cabigas, E. & Wiesner, J." page="193" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FB4A96DCFE2C09DC" author="Cabras, A. A. & Cabigas, E. & Wiesner, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="188 - 201" refId="ref16326" refString="Cabras, A. A., Cabigas, E. & Wiesner, J. (2016) Updated Checklist of Tiger Beetles in the Philippines (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae) 131 st Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelinae. Lambillionea, 116 (3), 188 - 201." type="journal article" year="2016">Cabras, Cabigas & Wiesner 2016: 193</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FE0096FDFD0809DC" author="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G." box="[404,686,1702,1726]" page="129" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FE0096FDFD0809DC" author="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G." box="[404,686,1702,1726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="128 - 129" refId="ref16553" refString="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G. (2018) Description d'une nouvelle espece des Philippines du genre Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Cicindelinae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (2), 128 - 129." type="journal article" year="2018">Dheurle & Colas 2018: 129</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 5;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB310D3FFB12E24FD7C96FDFC0C09DC" author="Wiesner, J." box="[744,938,1702,1726]" page="139" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FD7C96FDFC0C09DC" author="Wiesner, J." box="[744,938,1702,1726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" refId="ref17111" refString="Wiesner, J. (2020) Checklist of the Tiger Beetles of the World. 2 nd Edition. Verlag winterwork, Borsdorf, 540 pp." type="book" year="2020">Wiesner 2020: 139</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB12E24FF0396BEFEEF099D" bold="true" box="[151,329,1765,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Type material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A98860FFB12E24FEC796BDFE650862" box="[339,451,1766,1792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designed here) male: “Dapitan / Mindanao / Baker”, “Type / W. Horn”, “Snytypus [red label]”, “DEI Münchenberg / Col-14525 [green label]”, SDEI
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FC279752FB880841" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[947,1070,1801,1827]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ # 301932”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A98860FFB12E24FB729752FA2F0841" box="[1254,1417,1801,1827]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FF039776FEA20825" authorityName=": Horn" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,260,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prothyma</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FEBD9776FE730825" authorityName="Rivalier" authorityYear="1964" box="[297,469,1837,1863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Symplecthyma">Symplecthyma</taxonomicName>
|
||
) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FE6D9776FCB60825" authority="W. Horn, 1920" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[505,784,1837,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||
coerulea W.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FD189775FCB60825" author="Horn, W." box="[652,784,1837,1864]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ design.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FC129776FB4B0825" author="Wiesner, J. & Anichtchenko, A." box="[902,1261,1837,1863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref17139" refString="Wiesner, J. & Anichtchenko, A. (2023) The Philippines species of the genus Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) Part 1: Subgenera Prothyma Hope, 1838, Genoprothyma Rivalier, 1964 and Parasymplecthyma subgen. nov. Zootaxa, 5315 (1), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2023">Anichtchenko & Wiesner 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[printed, red]” [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265005FFB12E24FF0A970AFEAB080E" box="[158,269,1873,1900]" degrees="8.605538" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" precision="1" value="8.605538">8.605538</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE265005FFB12E24FE8C970AFE06080E" box="[280,416,1873,1900]" degrees="123.425010" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" precision="1" value="123.42501">123.425010</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED03AE07FFB12E24FE22970AFE5C0809" box="[438,506,1873,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A98860FFB12E24FD9A970AFD120809" box="[526,692,1873,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D14FD4BFFB12E24FD2B970AFCB60809" box="[703,784,1873,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
: idem, but “DEI Münchenberg / Col-14526 [green label]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED03AE07FFB12E24FF0B972EFF4508ED" box="[159,227,1909,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D14FD4BFFB12E24FF6F972EFEC008ED" box="[251,358,1909,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
: “Dapitan / Mindanao / Baker”, “Type / W. Horn”, “Snytypus [red label]”, “coerulea /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FAE7972DFF6908D1" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" rank="variety" variety="mihi">var. mihi</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “DEI Münchenberg / Col-14524 [green label]”, SDEI
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FCCA97C2FC7F08D1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[862,985,1945,1971]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ # 301933”, All specimens with label “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A98860FFB12E24FF3597E6FE2A08B5" box="[161,396,1981,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FE3097E6FDB708B5" authorityName=": Horn" authorityYear="1923" box="[420,529,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prothyma</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FDA597E6FD7B08B5" authorityName="Rivalier" authorityYear="1964" box="[561,733,1981,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Symplecthyma">Symplecthyma</taxonomicName>
|
||
) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB12E24FD6997E6FBAB08B5" authority="W. Horn, 1920" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[765,1037,1981,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||
coerulea W.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FC1897E5FBAB08B5" author="Horn, W." box="[908,1037,1981,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ design.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB12E24FBE997E6FF690899" author="Wiesner, J. & Anichtchenko, A." pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref17139" refString="Wiesner, J. & Anichtchenko, A. (2023) The Philippines species of the genus Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) Part 1: Subgenera Prothyma Hope, 1838, Genoprothyma Rivalier, 1964 and Parasymplecthyma subgen. nov. Zootaxa, 5315 (1), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2023">Anichtchenko & Wiesner 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[printed, red]”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6D664AFFB02E25FF0C9709FAAE0898" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" startId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" targetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB02E25FF0C9709FAAE0898" blockId="9.[151,1437,1874,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FF0C9709FEBE0808" bold="true" box="[152,280,1874,1898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FE8A9709FCA30808" authority="Horn, 1920" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[286,773,1874,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea" subGenus="Symplecthyma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FE8A9709FE270808" box="[286,385,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Prothyma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FE1B9709FD870808" box="[399,545,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Symplecthyma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FDA49709FD2F0808" box="[560,649,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">coerulea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FD1A9708FCA30808" author="Horn, W." box="[654,773,1874,1898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC9A9709FC850808" bold="true" box="[782,803,1874,1898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">a)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FBE49709FB210808" bold="true" box="[1136,1159,1874,1898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">b)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus Holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FA1E9708FE1808EC" authority="Dheurle & Colas, 2018" authorityName="Dheurle & Colas" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella" status="syn. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FA1E9708FF6C08EC" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. bella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FF44972DFE1808EC" author="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G." box="[208,446,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="128 - 129" refId="ref16553" refString="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G. (2018) Description d'une nouvelle espece des Philippines du genre Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Cicindelinae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (2), 128 - 129." type="journal article" year="2018">Dheurle & Colas, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25557ABFFB02E25FE5D972DFD8E08EC" box="[457,552,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FE5D972DFD8708EC" bold="true" box="[457,545,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FDD7972CFC1B08EC" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" box="[579,957,1910,1934]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FDD7972CFCE408EC" box="[579,834,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FCDD972CFC1B08EC" author="Horn, W." box="[841,957,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC57972DFB9108EC" bold="true" box="[963,1079,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FBD1972DFBFF08EC" bold="true" box="[1093,1113,1910,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">c)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FF0397C0FDB408D0" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,530,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FF0397C0FE3108D0" box="[151,407,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FE0997C0FDB408D0" author="Horn, W." box="[413,530,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FD8C97C1FD2A08D0" bold="true" box="[536,652,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale = 5 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FCB997C1FCF208D0" bold="true" box="[813,852,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">d–e</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FC2597C0FB8508D0" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[945,1059,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC2597C0FB8508D0" box="[945,1059,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25557ABFFB02E25FBBE97C0FBFF08D0" box="[1066,1113,1947,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ST. Scale = 1 mm.:
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FABE97C1FAE708D0" bold="true" box="[1322,1345,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">d)</emphasis>
|
||
Male,
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FA1D97C1FA3A08D0" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">e)</emphasis>
|
||
Female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FF7A97E5FEB108B4" bold="true" box="[238,279,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">f–h.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FDB497E5FD9708B4" bold="true" box="[544,561,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">f)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FDA397E4FD0E08B4" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[567,680,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FDA397E4FD0E08B4" box="[567,680,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Lectotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC8A97E5FC9508B4" bold="true" box="[798,819,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">g)</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype, male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FC7497E4FAF008B4" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" box="[992,1366,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC7497E4FB7B08B4" box="[992,1245,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FB7797E4FAF008B4" author="Horn, W." box="[1251,1366,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FACF97E5FF650898" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FF4497B9FF410898" bold="true" box="[208,231,2018,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">h)</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FEC697B8FD370898" authority="Dheurle & Colas, 2018" authorityName="Dheurle & Colas" authorityYear="2018" box="[338,657,2018,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella" status="syn. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FEC697B8FE380898" box="[338,414,2018,2042]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. bella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FE3097B9FD370898" author="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G." box="[420,657,2018,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="128 - 129" refId="ref16553" refString="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G. (2018) Description d'une nouvelle espece des Philippines du genre Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Cicindelinae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (2), 128 - 129." type="journal article" year="2018">Dheurle & Colas, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25557ABFFB02E25FD0F97B9FD5C0898" box="[667,762,2018,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FD0F97B9FD550898" bold="true" box="[667,755,2018,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB02E25FC8197B8FB280898" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" box="[789,1166,2018,2042]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB02E25FC8197B8FBB20898" box="[789,1044,2018,2042]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB02E25FB8E97B8FB280898" author="Horn, W." box="[1050,1166,2018,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
comb. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6D664AFFB32E26FF0C97CCFC9008B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10012567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012567/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" startId="10.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[341,1249,194,1910]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB32E26FF0C97CCFC9008B1" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FF0C97CCFEBF08D2" bold="true" box="[152,281,1943,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Head of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB32E26FEED97C3FCC208D2" authority="Horn, 1920" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[377,868,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea" subGenus="Symplecthyma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FEED97C3FE7A08D2" box="[377,476,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">Prothyma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FE7F97C3FDDB08D2" box="[491,637,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">Symplecthyma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FD1997C3FD4008D2" box="[653,742,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">coerulea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB32E26FD7897C3FCC208D2" author="Horn, W." box="[748,868,1944,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FCFA97CCFC2508CD" bold="true" box="[878,899,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">a)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB32E26FC1E97C3FC5A08D2" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1920" box="[906,1020,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coerulea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FC1E97C3FC5A08D2" box="[906,1020,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">P. coerulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25557ABFFB32E26FB9797C3FB9408CD" box="[1027,1074,1944,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FBAC97CCFBE908CD" bold="true" box="[1080,1103,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">b)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB32E26FBC297C3FA3E08D2" authority="Dheurle & Colas, 2018" authorityName="Dheurle & Colas" authorityYear="2018" box="[1110,1432,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella" status="syn. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FBC297C3FB0408D2" box="[1110,1186,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">P. bella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB32E26FB3D97C3FA3E08D2" author="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G." box="[1193,1432,1944,1968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="128 - 129" refId="ref16553" refString="Dheurle, C. & Colas, G. (2018) Description d'une nouvelle espece des Philippines du genre Prothyma Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae, Cicindelinae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (2), 128 - 129." type="journal article" year="2018">Dheurle & Colas, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25557ABFFB32E26FF0397E7FF5008B1" box="[151,246,1980,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FF0397E7FF4908B6" bold="true" box="[151,239,1980,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FE9797E0FEB108B1" bold="true" box="[259,279,1979,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">c)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB32E26FE8997E7FD3F08B6" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" box="[285,665,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB32E26FE8997E7FDBA08B1" box="[285,540,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB32E26FDB697E7FD3F08B6" author="Horn, W." box="[546,665,1980,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3086549FFB22E27FF5390CDFE0B0983" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF5390CDFADD0E7F" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF5390CDFEE40FD2" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Easily distinguished from other species by the following combination of characters:small size; narrow, slender body; upper side of body with microreticulation giving matte appearance; elytra with uniform punctures; dorsally with a uniform coloration, usually completely blue-violet in nominative subspecies, or in subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB22E27FA1C9084FE330E7E" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FA1C9084FE330E7E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FE089158FDBB0E7F" bold="true" box="[412,541,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
head and pronotum blue-violet with copper elytra, rarely completely copper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF53917DFE760EEB" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF53917DFED80E22" bold="true" box="[199,382,294,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Re-description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FE12917CFE1A0E23" box="[390,444,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Size:</emphasis>
|
||
TL (without labrum)
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B27FFB22E27FD27917CFC950E23" box="[691,819,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="9.2" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.4">8.4–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B27FFB22E27FC34917CFC5F0E23" box="[928,1017,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; n = 8). Body slender. Dorsally color varies from uniformly blue or violet to uniformly red, sometimes head and pronotum blue and elytra red with blue humeral stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FEC69134FE620EEB" box="[338,452,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Figs 4a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF5391C8FB5A0CC7" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF5391C8FEAB0ECF" box="[199,269,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
slightly wider than elytra (mean EW/HW = 0.9) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FCA291C8FCDF0ECF" box="[822,889,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[341,1249,194,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[322,1266,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Head of Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) P. coerulea s.str. b) P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov., c) P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012567/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsally color uniformly deep blue; sometimes with copper reflections, or rarely copper with blue reflections;clypeus deep blue; surface glabrous, with two setigerous punctures next to eye, one along frontal margin and one dorsally at center; longitudinal striae on orbital plates strong, straight, and parallel, becoming weakly undulating in the middle between eyes; rugae on the neck transverse and moderately undulate; striae becoming weak on genae and clypeus. Labrum golden-green, laterally with red and purple reflections. Labrum of male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FDBE921CFDDD0D03" box="[554,635,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
|
||
) wider than long (mean LW/LL = 1.37); with four setae located near the margin, two lateral and two apical; with two obtuse anterolateral teeth and two small teeth at the anteromedian lobe, intermediate space slightly convex. Labrum of female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FC9C92D4FCFF0DCB" box="[776,857,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly transverse (mean LW/LL = 1.1); with two setae located near the lateral margins and two setae centrally, between midline and lateral margins in anterior fourth; with two blunt anterolateral teeth and two inward directed, curved teeth on the anterior margin at the anteromedian lobe, intermediate space with a long and slightly downturned triangular tooth. Mandibles light brownish, with four dark brown teeth. Labial and maxillary palpi testaceous, the last segment of both brown. Antennae slender, reaching posteriorly to the middle of the elytra in the male, shorter in the females; scape testaceous with brown base, antennomeres 2–4 testaceous or sometimes with brownish apices; scape with one apical seta, the following three antennomeres almost glabrous; antennomeres 5–11 dark brown, matte, finely, and evenly pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF5393F4FDC40B73" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF5393F4FE870CAB" box="[199,289,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
pronotum elongate (mean PW/PL = 0.82); sides subparallel between the transverse constrictions; glabrous; transverse wrinkles dense and coarsely rugate; evenly deep blue, sometimes with green reflections along midline; sternae and episternae glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF539440FDEB0A37" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF539440FEB00B57" box="[199,278,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Elytra:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FEB29440FE330B57" box="[294,405,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Figs 4a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, more than twice as long as wide (mean EL/EW = 2.2–2.3), parallel-sided, with a dorsally flattened basal hump, dorsal surface slightly microreticulated, matte; uniformly blue or violet sometimes coppery red with faint blue reflections in anterior half and laterally; testaceous elytral maculation in males consists of humeral, lateromedial, and preapical spots; the humeral spot is small and narrow, located in anterior margin of the humeri; the lateromedial spot is short and triangular, sometimes narrow or almost absent; the preapical spot varies from relatively large and rounded to a narrow and short stripe; in females humeral spot absent. Elytra uniformly sculptured laterally and on the disc. Punctures deeply impressed and rounded, slightly transverse in apical part; never squamiform. Apical margin minutely serrate, distinctly rounded and restricted towards middle suture, with a minute sutural spine. Epipleurae black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF539504FBB7094F" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF539504FED70A1A" box="[199,369,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Ventral aspect:</emphasis>
|
||
bluish-violet; sternae and episternae glabrous; pro- and mesocoxa testaceous, metacoxa violet with testaceous apex; trochanter glabrous, pro- and mesocoxa with 4–5 setae, metacoxa bisetose; femur, tibia, and tarsi setose; Leg coloration varies between specimens from the same population, from completely yellow with only last tarsomeres slightly darker to dark brown with metallic blue luster and only base of femora yellow. Coxa, and basal half of femur relatively testaceous, remaining segments of legs brownish, with or without metallic luster. Protarsomeres
|
||
<quantity id="4CEA9B27FFB22E27FEAA9648FE23094F" box="[318,389,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 in</quantity>
|
||
males laterally and ventrally covered by long white setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF53966CFE0B0983" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF53966CFE920933" box="[199,308,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FEDE966CFE1E0933" box="[330,440,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[253,1325,187,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[251,1337,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Prothyma (Symplecthyma) coerulea Horn, 1920. a) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male. b) Dorsal habitus Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.; c) Dorsal habitus Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov. Scale = 5 mm. d–e Labrum P. coerulea s.str. ST. Scale = 1 mm.: d) Male, e) Female. f–h. Aedeagus. Scale = 1 mm. f) P. coerulea Lectotype. g) Lectotype, male P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov.. h) Holotype P. bella Dheurle & Colas, 2018, syn. nov. = P. coerulea opacosericea Horn, 1929 comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10012563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10012563/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Figs 4f–h</figureCitation>
|
||
) in overall appearance very similar with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB22E27FC14966CFBB90932" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1934" baseAuthorityName=": Wiesner" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[896,1055,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneoparva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FC14966CFBB90932" box="[896,1055,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. aeneoparva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e., median lobe relatively short, in lateral view abruptly widened from the base to the middle and tapering again towards the short apex with hook on the tip. Apical hook with sharp or blunt tooth. Ventral side of median lobe, just behind the middle towards to apex, with rounded protrusion, in which the coil of spiral sclerite is situated. The spiral sclerite of endophallus at the base has three complete coils.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3086549FFB22E27FF5396B1FC03084B" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAD36C2FFB22E27FF5396B1FC03084B" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FF5396B1FEC70866" bold="true" box="[199,353,1770,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The nominative subspecies known from Mindanao: Dapitan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB22E27FB8C96B0FB670867" author="Horn, W." box="[1048,1217,1771,1797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref16698" refString="Horn, W. (1920) Cicindelinen-Studien aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum nebst einigen Bemerkungen neuer Arten etc. Arkiv for Zoologi, 13 (11), 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1920">Horn 1920: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C124D41FFB22E27FA1C96B0FDBA084B" authority="Horn, 1929" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Prothyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="coerulea" subSpecies="opacosericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B966EAD0FFB22E27FA1C96B0FE33084A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">P. coerulea opacosericea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF834B33FFB22E27FE089754FDBA084B" author="Horn, W." box="[412,540,1807,1833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" pagination="4 - 8" refId="ref16785" refString="Horn, W. (1929) Ueber einige orientalische und aethiopische Cicindelinae-Genera. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt, 3 (1), 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Horn, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from SE Luzon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13292A47FFB22E27FCDF9754FC32084B" box="[843,916,1807,1833]" captionStart="MAP 1" captionStartId="8.[152,211,993,1017]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,970]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1436,181,970]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="MAP 1. Distribution of species of Prothyma (Symplecthyma)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10019734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10019734/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Map 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |