160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="AD99C6521A2EDA60F129E2CF0B065008" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127230" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627041792688" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2008" docId="0397F771CE12FFCDFF6BC562FEEDF864" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01835p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1835 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bakerius marmoratus Martin 2008, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFAE8F09CE26FFF9FFFCC157FF90FFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1699015249535" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="933D41CF0B12D1A1FAA74B7C7082FC61">
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<mods:title id="81161C8746C59DD2A7BA4EC9D10EF800">A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="205B16EA0785835F662697B1F73A3885" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="09C1738A792742F0C665EF898828C696">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="17672F6C547A69141072607E781A974B">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0C6E879AD11BAC7D3D3FC9B543EC4477">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="26DBA0B3D9CBA267DF319DB4365094AF">
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<mods:title id="0D588732A702DBE0461BF4C375F2071B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F4F7C4664C87A3EA30C7DAF236E370BD">
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<mods:date id="09E04D1A95A720DEFBAC3EFDB72F4C58">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="43D8BA3347F85603230125CF63A58E00" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DD666776A5A69F7951309A3C578231CB">2008-07-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3222B61E846057A133AE1B82E2CBFE1B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="596B3FDDD8289B4336175D47522631EC">1835</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="11F9F71DC17D09EC99DA6BE53DDCEAE2">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F2CCE6A052F77B05509CED5386C1C689">100</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="08F907C5F5CD23B432E2C1E03F710E61">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CC3C0144FFAA9AC44F30B800401173FA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5BCC6C24C6684049DFAC10F2178D8B2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9E1E0F2891D247D73B3C65423D05BBED" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0397F771CE12FFCDFF6BC562FEEDF864" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127320" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F771CE12FFCDFF6BC562FEEDF864" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0397F771CE12FFCDFF6BC562FEEDF864" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE12FFCDFF6BC562FD20FB8F" box="[151,688,1077,1103]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF6BC562FD20FB8F" blockId="52.[151,688,1077,1103]" box="[151,688,1077,1103]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D0C9F10BCE12FFCDFF6BC562FD20FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,688,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC562FD20FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,688,1077,1103]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFF6BC562FDB3FB8F" authority="(Hempel)" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Hempel, 1922 b:" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[151,547,1077,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Bakerius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC562FE36FB8F" bold="true" box="[151,422,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bakerius marmoratus</emphasis>
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(Hempel)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279270ECE12FFCDFDD6C562FD20FB8F" box="[554,688,1077,1103]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE12FFCDFF6BC52FFE95FB6F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF6BC52FFE95FB6F" blockId="52.[151,1436,1144,1199]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E6149CE12FFCDFF6BC52FFE95FB6F" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFF6BC52FFCB6FB4F" ID-CoL="BQJB" authority="Hempel, 1922 b: 1124" authorityName="Hempel, 1922 b:" authorityPageNumber="1124" authorityYear="1124" box="[151,806,1144,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6076CE12FFCDFF6BC52FFD04FB4F" author="Hempel, A." box="[151,660,1144,1167]" page="1124" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1922">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC52FFE30FB4F" box="[151,416,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aleurodicus marmoratus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B564C3ACE12FFCDFE51C52FFD04FB4F" box="[429,660,1144,1167]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE12FFCDFE51C52FFD04FB4F" author="Hempel, A." box="[429,660,1144,1167]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1121 - 1191" refId="ref43625" refString="Hempel, A. (1922 b) Hemipteros novos ou pouco conhecidos da familia Aleyrodidae. Revista do Museu Paulista 13, 1121 - 1191. [English translation pp. 1158 - 1191.]" type="journal article" year="1922">Hempel, 1922b: 1124</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Portuguese)
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</taxonomicName>
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, 1161 (English).
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE12FFCDFC21C52FFBAEFB4F" box="[989,1086,1144,1167]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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(adults),
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE12FFCDFB59C52FFB76FB4F" box="[1189,1254,1144,1167]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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[MZUSP, examined].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE12FFCDFF6BC5B7FD55FB3A" box="[151,709,1248,1274]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF6BC5B7FD55FB3A" blockId="52.[151,1437,1248,1956]" box="[151,709,1248,1274]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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DISTRIBUTION. Neotropical Region –
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<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE12FFCDFD8AC5B7FD51FB3A" box="[630,705,1248,1274]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE12FFCDFF3AC45FFBCCFAE2" box="[198,1116,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF3AC45FFBCCFAE2" blockId="52.[151,1437,1248,1956]" box="[198,1116,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. Adult
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE12FFCDFDABC45FFD2DFAE2" box="[599,701,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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– see details and discussion below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE12FFCDFF3AC467FEEDF864" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF3AC467FAA1FA2A" blockId="52.[151,1437,1248,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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COMMENTS. In connection with an earlier study (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE12FFCDFCD5C467FC56FA8A" author="Martin, J. H." box="[809,966,1328,1354]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref44057" refString="Martin, J. H. (2004) The whiteflies of Belize (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Part 1 - introduction and account of the subfamily Aleurodicinae Quaintance & Baker. Zootaxa, 681, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="2004">Martin, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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) the author was sent a syntypic slide of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFF6BC40FFED8FAB1" authorityName="Hempel, 1922 b:" authorityYear="1124" box="[151,328,1368,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC40FFED8FAB1" box="[151,328,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. marmoratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on loan, through the kindness of MZUSP. This slide comprised only adult specimens, but no puparia could be located (Sonia Casari, MZUSP, personal communication). With our currently limited understanding of the taxonomy of adult whiteflies, puparia would be necessary for any definitive assessment of this species. However, some conclusions can be drawn from the original description, as discussed below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF3AC4AFFBD8F8EC" blockId="52.[151,1437,1248,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Hempel’s description of the “larva” of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFD69C4AFFCB4F9D1" authorityName="Hempel, 1922 b:" authorityYear="1124" box="[661,804,1528,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFD69C4AFFCB4F9D1" box="[661,804,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">marmoratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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details three pairs of large circular compound glands [compound pores], one pair cephalically and two pairs abdominally, which strongly suggests a puparium of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFF6BC71FFF6FF9A1" authorityName="Bondar" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,255,1608,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Bakerius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC71FFF6FF9A1" box="[151,255,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bakerius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13055AE2CE12FFCDFEF3C71FFEE3F9A2" box="[271,371,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIGURES 114–116" captionStartId="90.[151,269,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,194,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-55@90.[151,1436,194,1810]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 114–116. 114, Octaleurodicus nitidus Hempel, puparium, Ecuador. 115, Bakerius?phrygilanthi Bondar, puparium, Panamá. 116, Leonardius kellyae Martin, paratype puparium, abdominal segments IV–VI, with agglomerate porous areas on each segment, and that on segment IV surrounding the compound pore." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5127332/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
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) or
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFE58C71FFDB8F9A1" authorityName="Quaintance & Baker" authorityYear="1913" box="[420,552,1608,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Leonardius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFE58C71FFDB8F9A1" box="[420,552,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Leonardius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[third-instar nymphs of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFCB4C71FFBA1F9A2" box="[840,1073,1608,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFCB4C71FFC44F9A1" box="[840,980,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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possess just two pairs of compound pores]. The “pupa” [puparium] is described as having the median area distinctly darker than the periphery, another typical character for
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFDD9C7CFFD1DF971" authorityName="Bondar" authorityYear="1923" box="[549,653,1688,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Bakerius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFDD9C7CFFD1DF971" box="[549,653,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bakerius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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puparia. The description continues to detail six (not six
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFACAC7CFFA02F971" box="[1334,1426,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">pairs of</emphasis>
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) white wax tubes [filaments] produced by the compound pores. Hempel also stated that compound pores were not present in “very young” nymphs, whereas they are present in 2
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<superScript id="7C4BEB2FCE12FFCDFC4BC7BFFC57F936" attach="left" box="[951,967,1768,1782]" fontSize="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">nd</superScript>
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and 3
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<superScript id="7C4BEB2FCE12FFCDFBEEC7BFFB8FF936" attach="left" box="[1042,1055,1768,1782]" fontSize="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">rd</superScript>
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nymphal instars of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFAF3C7BCFF63F8EC" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFAF3C7BCFA0BF8C4" box="[1295,1435,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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species.
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</taxonomicName>
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However, nymphal compound pores are not present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFC80C644FBD8F8EC" box="[892,1096,1810,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Bakerius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFC80C644FC74F8EC" box="[892,996,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bakerius</emphasis>
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species.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE12FFCDFF3AC66DFEEDF864" blockId="52.[151,1437,1248,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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It is therefore concluded that
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFDD8C66CFD23F894" authorityName="Hempel, 1922 b:" authorityYear="1124" box="[548,691,1851,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFDD8C66CFD23F894" box="[548,691,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">marmoratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is best placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFC78C66CFC7CF894" authorityName="Bondar" authorityYear="1923" box="[900,1004,1851,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Bakerius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFC78C66CFC7CF894" box="[900,1004,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bakerius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFC03C66DFB16F894" bold="true" box="[1023,1158,1850,1876]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">comb. nov.</emphasis>
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), in the absence of any descriptive suggestion of the additional presence of agglomerate pores, that would then indicate inclusion in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE12FFCDFF6BC6DCFE8BF864" authorityName="Quaintance & Baker" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,283,1931,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Leonardius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE12FFCDFF6BC6DCFE8BF864" box="[151,283,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Leonardius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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instead.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |