167 lines
22 KiB
XML
167 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="83DC445059A1A0250329321A0C25DB0E">Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7EB185731BCCB1AE0F68B0A2C498D640">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="14BA71D1135CC77C55615C2FDA95FE92">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFD531619786FA44BFA702BD" box="[151,709,1436,1463]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFD531619786FA44BFA702BD" blockId="50.[151,709,1436,1463]" box="[151,709,1436,1463]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="6C103F05FFD531619786FA44BFA702BD" bold="true" box="[151,709,1436,1463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD531619786FA44BFA702BD" ID-CoL="5MGL4" authority="Dendy, 1905" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,709,1436,1463]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="lyrata" variety="brevispiculata">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619786FA44BFA702BD" bold="true" box="[151,709,1436,1463]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619786FA44BC5F02BC" bold="true" box="[151,317,1436,1463]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta lyrata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD53161966BFA44BF4102BC" bold="true" box="[378,547,1436,1463]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">brevispiculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD53161953AFA45BFA702BD" author="Dendy, A." box="[555,709,1436,1463]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFD531619786FA39B9C002F2" box="[151,1186,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFD531619786FA39B9C002F2" blockId="50.[151,1186,1505,1529]" box="[151,1186,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFD531619786FA39B9C002F2" box="[151,1186,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFD531619786FA39BFC102F2" author="Dendy, A." box="[151,675,1505,1529]" page="195" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD531619786FA39BFC102F2" ID-CoL="5MGL4" authority="Dendy, 1905: 195" authorityName="Dendy" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,675,1505,1529]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="lyrata" variety="brevispiculata">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619786FA39BC4602F2" box="[151,292,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta lyrata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619644FA39BC8702F2" box="[341,485,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">brevispiculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316196FAFA39BFC102F2" author="Dendy, A." box="[491,675,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905: 195</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFD5316195BCFA39BE0202F2" author="Dendy, A." box="[685,864,1505,1529]" page="121" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316195BCFA39BE0202F2" author="Dendy, A." box="[685,864,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy 1922: 121</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFD53161947AFA39B97D02F2" author="Burton, M." box="[875,1055,1505,1529]" page="128" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD53161947AFA39B97D02F2" author="Burton, M." box="[875,1055,1505,1529]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="109 - 138" refId="ref89563" refString="Burton, M. (1928) Report on some Deep-Sea Sponges from the Indian Museum collected by R. I. M. S. ' Investigator'. Part II. Tetraxonida (concluded) and Euceratosa. Records of the Indian Museum, 30 (1), 109 - 138. [https: // books. google. nl / books? id = 4 eKAkIRmzYC & hl = nl & source = gbs _ book _ other _ versions] https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 30 / i 1 / 1928 / 163204" type="journal article" year="1928">Burton 1928: 128</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. I fig. 10.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFD531619786F9FFB96F00A1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFD531619786F9FFB94A0011" blockId="50.[151,1437,1575,1962]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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The variety was described by Dendy from the Gulf of Mannar,
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<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFD531619497F9FFBE98014A" box="[902,1018,1575,1601]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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, approximate coordinates
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFD53161923DF9FFB83B014A" box="[1324,1369,1575,1601]" degrees="9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55555" value="9.0">9°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFD531619275F9FFB8FE014A" box="[1380,1436,1575,1601]" degrees="79" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55555" value="79.0">79°E</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFD53161978EF993BC61016E" box="[159,259,1611,1637]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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BMNH 1907.2.1.82 and 83).
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD531619540F993BF9D016D" author="Dendy, A." box="[593,767,1611,1638]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy’s (1905)</bibRefCitation>
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description and subsequent information provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD531619243F993BD800182" author="Dendy, A." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy (1922)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD53161960AF9A8BCDE0182" author="Burton, M." box="[283,444,1647,1674]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="109 - 138" refId="ref89563" refString="Burton, M. (1928) Report on some Deep-Sea Sponges from the Indian Museum collected by R. I. M. S. ' Investigator'. Part II. Tetraxonida (concluded) and Euceratosa. Records of the Indian Museum, 30 (1), 109 - 138. [https: // books. google. nl / books? id = 4 eKAkIRmzYC & hl = nl & source = gbs _ book _ other _ versions] https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 30 / i 1 / 1928 / 163204" type="journal article" year="1928">Burton (1928)</bibRefCitation>
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make it clear that its shape is considerably different from the typical variety of
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD53161925AF9B7BDB801A6" ID-CoL="JS59" baseAuthorityName="Esper" baseAuthorityYear="1806" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lyrata">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD53161925AF9B7BDB801A6" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta lyrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316197F8F94BBC1601A6" author="Esper, E. J. C." box="[233,372,1683,1709]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="38 - 45" refId="ref95533" refString="Esper, E. J. C. (1806) Die Pflanzenthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Farben erleuchtet nebst Beschreibungen. Band 2, Fortsetzung, Fortsetzungen der Pflanzenthiere. Porifera. Raspe, N ¸ rnberg, pp. 18 - 23, 38 - 45, pls. LXII - LXX. [https: // digi. ub. uni-heidelberg. de / diglit / esper 1806 bd 2 _ 2]" type="journal article" year="1806">Esper, 1806</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. LXVII as
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD531619504F94BBF1301A6" ID-CoL="84TSR" box="[533,625,1683,1709]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Spongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619504F94BBF1301A6" box="[533,625,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spongia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, described from
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<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFD53161943EF94BBEE201A6" box="[815,896,1683,1709]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
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(=
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<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFD5316194B9F94BB97801A6" box="[936,1050,1683,1709]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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), redescription by
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316193FBF94BB8FE01A6" author="Ehlers, E." box="[1258,1436,1683,1709]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref94699" refString="Ehlers, E. (1870) Die Esper'schen Spongien in der zoologischen Sammlung der K. Universitat Erlangen. E. Th. Jacob, Erlangen, 36 pp. [https: // books. google. nl / books / about / Die _ Esper _ schen _ Spongien _ in _ der _ zoologis. html? id = A _ VAAAAAcAAJ & redir _ esc = y]" type="book" year="1870">Ehlers 1870: 23</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD5316197A6F96FBC8E01DA" ID-CoL="BGPZV" authority="Schmidt, 1868" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1868" box="[183,492,1719,1745]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Raspaigella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD5316197A6F96FBC5F01DA" box="[183,317,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Raspaigella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD531619654F96FBC8E01DA" author="Schmidt, O." box="[325,492,1719,1745]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref105805" refString="Schmidt, O. (1868) Die Spongien der K ¸ ste von Algier. Mit Nachtragen zu den Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres (Drittes Supplement). Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, iv + 44 pp., V pls." type="book" year="1868">Schmidt, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, type material considered lost) by forming a wide three-dimensional bush of tubes, which may form (dichotomous) branches. I propose in accordance with the suggestion of
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD53161936EF903B87901FE" author="Dendy, A." box="[1151,1307,1755,1781]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy (1922)</bibRefCitation>
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to raise the status of this variety to the rank of species as
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD531619585F927B9460011" authority="Dendy, 1905" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1905" box="[660,1060,1791,1818]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brevispiculata">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619585F927BEE90012" box="[660,907,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta brevispiculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD531619483F927B9460011" author="Dendy, A." box="[914,1060,1791,1818]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37588869FFD5316197D6F8FBB96F00A1" blockId="50.[151,1437,1575,1962]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD5316197D6F8FBBFC50035" ID-CoL="5MGL6" authority="Dendy, 1905" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1905" box="[199,679,1827,1854]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="lyrata" variety="glomerata">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD5316197D6F8FBBC010036" box="[199,355,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta lyrata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFD53161968DF8FBBF6D0036" box="[412,527,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">glomerata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD531619506F8FBBFC50035" author="Dendy, A." box="[535,679,1827,1854]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F523468BFFD531619409F8FBBE290036" box="[792,843,1827,1853]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Gulf</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Mannar, approximate coordinates
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFD5316193E4F8FBB8400036" box="[1269,1314,1827,1853]" degrees="9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55555" value="9.0">9°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFD53161923BF8FBB8000036" box="[1322,1378,1827,1853]" degrees="79" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="55555" value="79.0">79°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(wet
|
||
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFD531619786F89FBD9B006A" box="[151,249,1863,1889]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
BMNH 1907.2.1.85), has been referred to the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD531619482F89FB84B006A" ID-CoL="JS4V" authority="Dendy (1889: 92" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1889" box="[915,1321,1863,1889]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFD531619482F89FB907006A" box="[915,1125,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Auletta aurantiaca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD53161937AF89FB84B006A" author="Dendy, A." box="[1131,1321,1863,1889]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="73 - 99" refId="ref93249" refString="Dendy, A. (1889) Report on a Second Collection of Sponges from the Gulf of Manaar. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 3, 73 - 99, pls. III - V. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15621866] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938909460303" type="journal article" year="1889">Dendy (1889: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F523468BFFD5316197D1F8B3BD91008E" box="[192,243,1899,1925]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Gulf" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Gulf</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Mannar) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316196B0F8B3BFE6008E" author="George, A. M. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Sluka, R. D. & Lazarus, S." box="[417,644,1899,1925]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="277 - 300" refId="ref96153" refString="George, A. M., Van Soest, R. W. M., Sluka, R. D. & Lazarus, S. (2020) A checklist of marine sponges (Porifera) of peninsula India. Zootaxa, 4885 (2), 277 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4885.2.10" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
George
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFD5316196E8F8B4BF53008E" box="[505,561,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, because Dendy himself (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFD5316194B0F8B3B94F008E" author="Dendy, A." box="[929,1069,1899,1925]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="93 - 146" refId="ref93463" refString="Dendy, A. (1916) Report on the non-Calcareous Sponges collected by Mr. James Hornell at Okhamandal in Kattiawar in 1905 - 6. Report to the Government of Baroda on the Marine Zoology of Okhamandal in Kattiawar, 2, 93 - 146, pls. I - IV. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 887905]" type="journal article" year="1916">Dendy 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) listed this species as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFD5316197A7F857BCA600A2" box="[182,452,1935,1962]" class="Demospongiae" family="Bubaridae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="lyrata" variety="glomerosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFD5316197A7F857BC7A00A2" box="[182,280,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. lyrata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFD53161965EF857BCA600A2" box="[335,452,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">glomerosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thus correcting the ignored seniority of
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFD53161949CF848BE9800A2" box="[909,1018,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">aurantiac</emphasis>
|
||
a.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |