146 lines
18 KiB
XML
146 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1CBF987923BBE8592EFBE3EE67BCF467">Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFC131759786FB11BFB803E8" box="[151,730,1225,1252]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FB11BFB803E8" blockId="38.[151,730,1225,1287]" box="[151,730,1225,1252]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFC131759786FB11BFB803E8" ID-CoL="5QM6R" authority="Hentschel, 1912" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,730,1225,1252]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="truncata" variety="aruensis">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC131759786FB11BFB803E8" bold="true" box="[151,730,1225,1252]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC131759786FB11BC0B03EF" bold="true" box="[151,361,1225,1252]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Petrosia truncata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC1317596B7FB11BF6F03E8" bold="true" box="[422,525,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">aruensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC131759505FB11BFB803E8" author="Hentschel, E." box="[532,730,1225,1251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="293 - 448" refId="ref97409" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448, pls. 13 - 21. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 37134859] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85325" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFC131759786FB35BD9D020C" box="[151,255,1261,1287]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FB35BD9D020C" blockId="38.[151,730,1225,1287]" box="[151,255,1261,1287]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="AFDC94ECFFC13175978EFB35BD95020C" box="[159,247,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1594,1618]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,181,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-18@37.[155,1431,181,1570]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–B. Haliclona digitata Tanita & Hoshino, 1989, A. habitus pl. 15 fig. 5, B. skeleton text–fig. 97, C. Isodictya simulans var. incrustans Carter, 1887: pl. 6 fig. 2, D–G. Petrosia testudinaria var. fistulophora Wilson, 1925, D–F. habitus pl. 40 fig. 5, pl. 41 figs. 1–2, G. spicules pl. 48 fig. 8, H. Petrosia truncata var. aruensis Hentschel, 1912: pl. XXI fig. 51, I. Protoschmidtia foraminosa f. aurantiaca Czerniavsky, 1880: pl. I (V) figs. 6–7, J. Reniera informis var. taurica Czerniavsky, 1880: pl. I (V) fig. 5a, K. Reniera palmata var. taurica Czerniavsky, 1880: pl. I (V) figs. 1, L. Toxochalina multiformis Pulitzer- Finali, 1986: fig. 84." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494186/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFC131759786FAEAB9F8028C" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FAEABE3A0241" blockId="38.[151,1178,1330,1415]" box="[151,856,1330,1354]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFC131759786FAEABE3A0241" box="[151,856,1330,1354]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFC131759786FAEABFD20241" author="Hentschel, E." box="[151,688,1330,1354]" page="402" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1912">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFC131759786FAEABFD20241" ID-CoL="5QM6R" authority="Hentschel, 1912: 402" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityPageNumber="402" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,688,1330,1354]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="truncata" variety="aruensis">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC131759786FAEABC2A0241" box="[151,328,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Petrosia truncata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC13175966BFAEABCB20242" box="[378,464,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">aruensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC1317596C7FAEABFD20241" author="Hentschel, E." box="[470,688,1330,1354]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="293 - 448" refId="ref97409" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448, pls. 13 - 21. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 37134859] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85325" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912: 402</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. XXI fig. 51.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FA89BEA60263" blockId="38.[151,1178,1330,1415]" box="[151,964,1360,1385]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFC131759786FA89BEA60263" box="[151,964,1360,1385]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFC131759786FA89BE590262" authority="De Voogd & Van Soest 2002: 203" authorityName="De Voogd & Van Soest" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,827,1360,1385]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Xestospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="subSpecies" species="truncata" subSpecies="aruensis">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC131759786FA89BCBA0263" box="[151,472,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Xestospongia truncata aruensis</emphasis>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFC1317596F4FA89BE590262" author="De Voogd, N. J. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[485,827,1360,1385]" page="203" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC1317596F4FA89BE590262" author="De Voogd, N. J. & Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[485,827,1360,1385]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="193 - 209" refId="ref92607" refString="De Voogd, N. J. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (2002) Indonesian sponges of the genus Petrosia Vosmaer (Demospongiae: Haplosclerida). Zo ˆ logische Mededelingen Leiden, 76, 193 - 209. [https: // repository. naturalis. nl / pub / 217474]" type="journal article" year="2002">De Voogd & Van Soest 2002: 203</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(listed only).
|
||
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FAA8B9F8028C" blockId="38.[151,1178,1330,1415]" box="[151,1178,1391,1415]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFC131759786FAA8B9F8028C" box="[151,1178,1391,1415]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFC131759786FAA8BF2D028C" authority="Lim et al. 2016" authorityName="Lim et al." authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,591,1391,1415]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aruensis">
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||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFC131759786FAA8BD8E028C" box="[151,236,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Petrosia</emphasis>
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||
aff.
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||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFC13175960AFAA8BC13028C" box="[283,369,1392,1415]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">aruensis</emphasis>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFC13175966FFAB7BF2D028C" author="Lim, S. C. & Putchakarn, S. & Thai, M. - Q. & Wang, D. & Huang, Y. M." box="[382,591,1391,1415]" page="112" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="2016">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC13175966FFAB7BF2D028C" author="Lim, S. C. & Putchakarn, S. & Thai, M. - Q. & Wang, D. & Huang, Y. M." box="[382,591,1391,1415]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="104 - 129" refId="ref101357" refString="Lim, S. C., Putchakarn, S., Thai, M. - Q., Wang, D. & Huang, Y. M. (2016) Inventory of sponge fauna from the Singapore Strait to Taiwan Strait along the western coastline of the South China Sea. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement, 34, 104 - 129. [http: // lkcnhm. nus. edu. sg / nus / images / data / raffles _ bulletin _ of _ zoology / supplement 34 / S 34 rbz 104 - 129. pdf]" type="journal article" year="2016">
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||
Lim
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFC1317596BEFAA8BC80028C" box="[431,482,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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2016: 112
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, listed only citing unpublished thesis of Putchakarn 2006.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFC131759786FA6DB958003C" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFC131759786FA6DB958003C" blockId="38.[151,1437,1461,1848]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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The variety was described by Hentschel from the Aru Islands, Stats. 12–14, approximate coordinates
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC131759250FA6DB8EC02C4" box="[1345,1422,1461,1487]" degrees="6.2946" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="6.2946">6.2946</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC13175929FFA6DBD8502FF" degrees="6.2985" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="-6.2985">
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC131759786FA01BD8502FF" box="[151,231,1497,1524]" degrees="6.2985" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="-6.2985">6.2985</geoCoordinate>
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
° S 134.3249–
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||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC13175969AFA01BF6D02F8" box="[395,527,1497,1523]" degrees="134.7609" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="134.7609">134.7609°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="F01F258CFFC131759575FA01BFAA02FF" box="[612,712,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="21E143E0FFC1317595C8FA01BEB502F8" box="[729,983,1497,1524]" count="14" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">14 syntype specimens</specimenCount>
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, SMF 1061–1064). Although Hentschel did not indicate any differences of his variety with the the typical variety of
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC1317594FFFA25B84E011C" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[1006,1324,1533,1559]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref104494" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15619238] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy (1886: 327</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, collected in the Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFC131759653F9F9BCA20130" box="[322,448,1569,1595]" name="Philippines" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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||
(Challenger Exped. Stat. 208,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC13175943AF9F9BEC70130" box="[811,933,1569,1595]" degrees="11.6167" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="11.6167">11.6167°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFC1317594BEF9F9B9550137" box="[943,1079,1569,1596]" degrees="123.5167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="5" value="123.5167">123.5167°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="F01F258CFFC13175939FF9F9B9AF0137" box="[1166,1229,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="33.0">33 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFC1317593CDF9F9B85C0130" box="[1244,1342,1569,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
BMNH 1887.5.2.208), it may be deduced from the two descriptions that strongyles in the present variety exceed those of the typical variety in length, 192–280 µm vs. 170 µm in Ridley & Dendy’s material, but Hentschel described also smaller strongyles 64–136 µm long, and he admitted that perhaps intermediate sizes between the larger and smaller strongyles were present. Hentschel’s material was extensive, whereas Ridley & Dendy only had one small fragment, which may explain the more limited spicule size they gave. The differences seem insufficient to justify recognizing a separate taxon for the present species and accordingly I propose to merge the variety into a single, somewhat variable species to be named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFC1317596F1F8C6B957003C" ID-CoL="6V874" authority="(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[480,1077,1821,1848]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Petrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="truncata" subGenus="Petrosia">
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||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFC1317596F1F8C6BE79003C" box="[480,795,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Petrosia (Petrosia) truncata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFC13175943BF8C5B94F003C" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[810,1069,1821,1847]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="325 - 351" refId="ref104494" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 18, 325 - 351 + 470 - 493. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15619238] https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |