159 lines
20 KiB
XML
159 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="36826532EA024B52F91519FA4DED8C1A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10494167" ID-ZooBank="E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705011554062" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M." docDate="2024" docId="BF4E397FFFAE311A9786FBCDBEDB01B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5398 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docTitle="Cliona argus var. laevicollis Thiele 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="43774107FFE731539711FFD8BD62070B" masterDocTitle="Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1706187678457" updateUser="felipe">
|
||
<mods:mods id="FBCB17C70582248E69FD6CDECCCB5D46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C8A6FA08B6FB57FD5C56EC6D74B4293E">
|
||
<mods:title id="21EE4189E50DDFA8D1B00B743EA8FABD">Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C4A1C63FA149514DB3F59AF9B1659B30" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="80A802AABEE9F1D7D2F67BE993DE98CF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FF43F3712DABEB324F16BB932CAC4590">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="74A40A27AC79BABBDCFDA2CE76B32A24">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A35F61BA0B13B12A708181E0B9F7EF3F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="6EBAF4A250EC48C49A0DD88093ABF4E7" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2A4448ED302DE8200E8CE2448D880783">
|
||
<mods:title id="0558FB374B5218F6B95C0D60FFF06D19">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="21BD29BD4BDA66060F1DDED8B8F043EE">
|
||
<mods:date id="5BE96C1A07DA283CA3E428FE5C3C680E">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F48581D8056E7BCA9A6C269DAAAD1DA4" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="0FBE056549C7506E682B619B83EDFCC9">2024-01-09</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F70F798A3A294AA1977DF69B4D031B85" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="0B6F03457ADBF08F899F09F356733B59">5398</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8280CE2694D6C027B127E91BEC022280" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="BF63CEAD341BA84252EF3E9E1F404EE6">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C8E551C35355CD98183E46BC4FF57212" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="CC1DEA536C119A8F07938380D833264E">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5653CD93169FA4F53CE2FBA2C7967D20">122</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="179169FF284A30BDB5BB64BDC48E63AE">
|
||
<mods:url id="25D5BF8CB2098CE74E5064E70AD2E25F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F9FC6DE16F9E32E1A8C3FAB9B224DEE1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E1B5286CBDAE42AA9665C4E51721751D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F813B0906C7AE47193AC44819A44ADF5" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A0AA104D4A52BD2728717B36FEFABAE0" type="Zenodo-Dep">10494167</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FF000FCE89B5B2533CEB70B59653CD13" type="ZooBank">E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="BF4E397FFFAE311A9786FBCDBEDB01B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4E397FFFAE311A9786FBCDBEDB01B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF4E397FFFAE311A9786FBCDBEDB01B8" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFAE311A9786FBCDBFEB033B" box="[151,649,1045,1072]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="37588869FFAE311A9786FBCDBFEB033B" blockId="73.[151,649,1045,1108]" box="[151,649,1045,1072]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<heading id="6C103F05FFAE311A9786FBCDBFEB033B" bold="true" box="[151,649,1045,1072]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A9786FBCDBFEB033B" ID-CoL="5N697" authority="Thiele, 1898" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,649,1045,1072]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="argus" variety="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9786FBCDBFEB033B" bold="true" box="[151,649,1045,1072]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9786FBCDBC56033B" bold="true" box="[151,308,1045,1072]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona argus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9663FBCDBC89033B" bold="true" box="[370,491,1045,1072]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A96E3FBCDBFEB033B" author="Thiele, J." box="[498,649,1045,1072]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref107574" refString="Thiele, J. (1898) Studien ¸ ber pazifische Spongien. I. Japanische Demospongien. Zoologica, Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie. Stuttgart, 24 (1), 1 - 72, pls. I - VIII. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9095971] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106767" type="journal article" year="1898">Thiele, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFAE311A9786FBE2BD9D035F" box="[151,255,1082,1108]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="37588869FFAE311A9786FBE2BD9D035F" blockId="73.[151,649,1045,1108]" box="[151,255,1082,1108]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AFDC94ECFFAE311A978EFBE2BD9A035F" box="[159,248,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1719,1743]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1694]" captionTargetId="figure-18@75.[183,1404,181,1694]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 8. A. Cliona argus var. laevicollis Thiele, 1898: pl. VIII fig. 15, B. Spirastrella decumbens var. Ridley & Dendy, 1887: pl. XLV fig. 12, C–D. Spirastrella digitata Hentschel, 1909, C. habitus pl. XXII fig. 7, D. spicules text-fig. 18, E. Spirastrella vagabunda var. arabica Topsent, 1893: fig. 1, F. Suberites inconstans var. digitata Dendy, 1887: pl. IX fig. 2, G. Suberites inconstans var. globosa Dendy, 1887: pl. IX fig. 1, H. Suberites inconstans var. maeandrina Dendy, 1887: pl. X fig. 1, I. Hymedesmia unistellata var. aspera Topsent, 1904: pl. XII fig. 7, J. Timea crassa; sensu Lévi, 1952: fig. 10, K. Timea hallezi var. crassa; sensu Lévi, 1952: fig. 9, L. Aaptos niger Hoshino, 1981b: pl. II fig. 5, M. Halichondria bowerbanki var. stellifera Breton, Girard & Lagardère, 1995: fig. 9, N. Hymeniacidon kerguelensis var. capensis Hentschel, 1914: pl. VIII fig. 8, O. Pellina longispicula f. tahanrohensis Czerniavsky, 1880: pl. II (VI) figs. 15b-c, P. Pseudosuberites hyalinus var. compacta Hentschel, 1914: pl. IV fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10494202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10494202/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFAE311A9786FBA6B80A039D" box="[151,1384,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="37588869FFAE311A9786FBA6B80A039D" blockId="73.[151,1384,1150,1174]" box="[151,1384,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFAE311A9786FBA6B80A039D" box="[151,1384,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFAE311A9786FBA6BF07039D" author="Thiele, J." box="[151,613,1150,1174]" page="41" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1898">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A9786FBA6BF07039D" ID-CoL="5N697" authority="Thiele, 1898: 41" authorityName="Thiele" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,613,1150,1174]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="argus" variety="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9786FBA6BC79039D" box="[151,283,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona argus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A965EFBA6BCD5039D" box="[335,439,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A96ACFBA6BF07039D" author="Thiele, J." box="[445,613,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref107574" refString="Thiele, J. (1898) Studien ¸ ber pazifische Spongien. I. Japanische Demospongien. Zoologica, Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie. Stuttgart, 24 (1), 1 - 72, pls. I - VIII. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9095971] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106767" type="journal article" year="1898">Thiele, 1898: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. VIII fig. 15;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFAE311A9400FBA6BEA5039D" author="Hoshino, T." box="[785,967,1150,1174]" page="14" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A9400FBA6BEA5039D" author="Hoshino, T." box="[785,967,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref98435" refString="Hoshino, T. (1987) A preliminary catalogue of the marine species of the class Demospongia (PORIFERA) from Japanese waters. Mukaishima Marine Biological Station, Hiroshima University, Contribution, 279, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1987">Hoshino 1987: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(listed only);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFAE311A9347FBA7B982039D" author="Ise, Y." box="[1110,1248,1150,1174]" page="373" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A9347FBA7B982039D" author="Ise, Y." box="[1110,1248,1150,1174]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="343 - 382" refId="ref98903" refString="Ise, Y. (2017) Taxonomic review of Japanese sponges (Porifera). In: Motokawa, M. & Kajihara, H. (Eds.), Species diversity of animals in Japan. Springer Verlag, Tokyo, pp. 343 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 4 - 431 - 56432 - 4 _ 13" type="book chapter" year="2017">Ise 2017: 373</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(listed only).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFAE311A9786FB1CBEDB01B8" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="37588869FFAE311A9786FB1CBEDB01B8" blockId="73.[151,1437,1220,1715]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
The variety was described by Thiele from S of Enoshima,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFAE311A9433FB1DBE0703D4" box="[802,869,1221,1247]" name="Japan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, (Doderlein’s map nr. 17) approximate coordinates
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFAE311A9786FB30BC700208" box="[151,274,1256,1283]" degrees="35.2667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="5" value="35.2667">35.2667°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFAE311A9609FB30BCC30209" box="[280,417,1256,1282]" degrees="139.6667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="5" value="139.6667">139.6667°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="F01F258CFFAE311A96E1FB31BF550208" box="[496,567,1257,1283]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFAE311A9554FB31BF150208" box="[581,631,1257,1283]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material not identified, not in online
|
||
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFAE311A9306FB31B9250208" box="[1047,1095,1257,1283]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||
catalogues of ZMB and MZS, possibly in ZMB labeled only as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A9518FAD4BFF9022D" ID-CoL="W7FK" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" box="[521,667,1292,1318]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="argus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9518FAD4BFF9022D" box="[521,667,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona argus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The variety was judged to be different from the typical variety also described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A963AFAE8BC850240" author="Thiele, J." box="[299,487,1328,1355]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref107574" refString="Thiele, J. (1898) Studien ¸ ber pazifische Spongien. I. Japanische Demospongien. Zoologica, Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie. Stuttgart, 24 (1), 1 - 72, pls. I - VIII. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9095971] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106767" type="journal article" year="1898">Thiele (1898: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. VIII fig. 14, from Hakodate,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F523468BFFAE311A944BFAE8BEA90241" box="[858,971,1328,1354]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFAE311A94C7FAE9B97B0240" box="[982,1049,1329,1355]" name="Japan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, approximate coordinates
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFAE311A922FFAE9B8FF0240" box="[1342,1437,1329,1355]" degrees="41.72" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="555" value="41.72">41.72°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFAE311A9786FA8DBD940264" box="[151,246,1365,1391]" degrees="140.7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="5555" value="140.7">140.7°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ‘holotype’
|
||
<specimenCount id="21E143E0FFAE311A966EFA8DBF4A0265" box="[383,552,1364,1391]" count="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
ZMB 2200 and 2745) in the size of the papillae, and differences in the size of the smaller tylostyle category (240 µm in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A95AEFAA1BE010299" ID-CoL="5N697" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" box="[703,867,1400,1427]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="argus" variety="laevicollis">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A95E1FAA0BE010299" box="[752,867,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 120–140 µm in the typical variety). A further difference mentioned by Thiele is the depth of occurrence of the variety
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A94AEFA44B95002BD" box="[959,1074,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="F01F258CFFAE311A9350FA45B9EE02BC" box="[1089,1164,1437,1463]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
|
||
), although no depth was mentioned for the typical variety, presumably because it was from shallow water. Thiele also made remarks on the variability of the tylostyle heads in the typical variety and reduced blunt shapes in some tylostyles of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A9262FA3DBC680129" ID-CoL="5N697" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="argus" variety="laevicollis">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A9786F9D0BC680129" box="[151,266,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but such variability is common in many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A95F4F9D0BEF00129" box="[741,914,1544,1570]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A95F4F9D0BE530129" box="[741,817,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
The short spirasters with knobby conical rays of both varieties (resembling those described for e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A95E6F9F4B834014C" ID-CoL="W7FR" authority="Van Soest & Beglinger, 2009: 330" authorityName="Van Soest & Beglinger" authorityPageNumber="330" authorityYear="2009" box="[759,1366,1580,1607]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caledoniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A95E6F9F4BEA5014D" box="[759,967,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona caledoniae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A94DFF9F5B834014C" author="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Beglinger, E. J." box="[974,1366,1580,1607]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="329 - 335" refId="ref110293" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Beglinger, E. J. (2009) New bioeroding sponges from Mingulay coldwater reefs, north-west Scotland. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89 (2), 329 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002725" type="journal article" year="2009">Van Soest & Beglinger, 2009: 330</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were similar in shape and size. In view of the latter and the likely variability of tylostyles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A934CF988B9CB0161" ID-CoL="84MFF" box="[1117,1193,1616,1642]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A934CF988B9CB0161" box="[1117,1193,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EA0E900FFAE311A93A1F988B9B30161" box="[1200,1233,1616,1642]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
I deem it unlikely that two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A97E8F9ACBCFF0185" box="[249,413,1652,1678]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A97E8F9ACBC270185" box="[249,325,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with such characteristic microscleres occur almost sympatrically. Accordingly, I propose to merge the two varieties into a single species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFAE311A959AF940BED601B8" ID-CoL="W7FK" authority="Thiele, 1898" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1898" box="[651,948,1688,1715]" class="Demospongiae" family="Clionaidae" genus="Cliona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clionaida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="argus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0593547BFFAE311A959AF940BE7C01B9" box="[651,798,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Cliona argus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFAE311A9435F940BED601B8" author="Thiele, J." box="[804,948,1688,1715]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref107574" refString="Thiele, J. (1898) Studien ¸ ber pazifische Spongien. I. Japanische Demospongien. Zoologica, Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiete der Zoologie. Stuttgart, 24 (1), 1 - 72, pls. I - VIII. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 9095971] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106767" type="journal article" year="1898">Thiele, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |