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<document id="D59295216F175A4BCBB309B4C103D69E" ID-DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.1.59.2016" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12625239" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638280055611" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Makranczy, György" docDate="2016" docId="631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.62.1.59-116.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 62 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.17109/azh.62.1.59.2016" docStyle="DocumentStyle:183DC955716D8EEDE76F04077FE39880.6:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2015-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="183DC955716D8EEDE76F04077FE39880" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2015-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Paraploderus grandis Makranczy, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="63BF5FDA-7CB1-4AC3-ABA8-4FBC71C8AF46" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="9F2CFFB9FFCBFFBC7C0C330042224E56" masterDocTitle="Review Of The Genus Paraploderus Herman, 1970 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxytelinae)" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1719924360456" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="114C7A61DA49EFF2D351A2CEA6D6DDFD">Review Of The Genus Paraploderus Herman, 1970 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxytelinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C1793AAB9B9697A401855825E7DF2761">Makranczy, György</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5728234CF0D7117BF587F4BAD71C5B63">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="A1921D14FD06891CE1E17DE04DDADD89" type="DOI">10.17109/AZH.62.1.59.2016</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:63BF5FDA-7CB1-4AC3-ABA8-4FBC71C8AF46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection id="A3A6655CFFC0FFB77DDA33EA40CC4F71" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC0FFB77DDA33EA411D4F52" blockId="11.[470,831,233,260]" box="[470,831,233,260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="B04B81BBFFC0FFB77DDA33EA411D4F52" box="[470,831,233,260]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC0FFB77DDA33EA40D14F55" ID-CoL="4D95J" authorityName="Makranczy" authorityYear="2016" box="[470,755,233,260]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC0FFB77DDA33EA40D14F55" bold="true" box="[470,755,233,260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Paraploderus grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2FB57BEFFC0FFB77EF633EA411D4F52" box="[762,831,234,260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC0FFB77E24320D40CC4F71" blockId="11.[552,750,269,295]" box="[552,750,269,295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="B04B81BBFFC0FFB77E24320D40CC4F71" box="[552,750,269,295]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" reason="3">(Figs 1217, 89)</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3A6655CFFC0FFB17CE7324540354A01" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC0FFB77CE7324541984C2C" blockId="11.[174,1127,324,635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="5BD43C8AFFC0FFB77CE7324541A04F2E" collectingDate="1979-01-17" collectionCode="MZLU" collectorName="Th. Palm" country="Kenya" elevation="2380" latitude="1.1666666" location="Typematerial" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="34.716667" municipality="Mt. Elgon" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="EE63600CFFC0FFB77CE73245435D4F0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01:EE63600CFFC0FFB77CE73245435D4F0D" box="[235,383,325,347]" country="Kenya" latitude="1.1666666" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="34.716667" municipality="Mt. Elgon" name="Typematerial" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Typematerial</location>
<typeStatus id="34078875FFC0FFB77D9B324543D94F0C" box="[407,507,325,347]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(m):
<collectingCountry id="93AB7647FFC0FFB77E23324540A54F0C" box="[559,647,325,346]" name="Kenya" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">KENYA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="0B67ACADFFC0FFB77E9C324540DA4F0C" box="[656,760,325,347]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mt. Elgon</collectingMunicipality>
, [Kaptegariver],
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB77FBF324541DC4F0C" box="[947,1022,325,346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2380.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB77FBF324541DC4F0C" box="[947,1022,325,346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2380.0">2380 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="8E885010FFC0FFB77807324546404F0C" box="[1035,1122,325,346]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="1.1666666">01°10N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8E885010FFC0FFB77CA2326143234F21" box="[174,257,353,375]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="34.716667">34°43E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="9F021017FFC0FFB77D1E326243524F21" box="[274,368,354,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1979-01-17">
<collectingDate id="8F46E9FFFFC0FFB77D1E326243524F21" box="[274,368,354,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1979-01-17">17.I.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="46495301FFC0FFB77DAB3261402A4F21" box="[423,520,353,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Th. Palm</collectorName>
, [sifting moist grass litter] (
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77F22326241584F2E" box="[814,890,354,376]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">MZLU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD43C8AFFC0FFB77F80326240074FC2" collectionCode="MZLU" country="Kenya" elevation="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="34078875FFC0FFB77F80326241D64F21" box="[908,1012,354,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(34): same dataasholotype (
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB77D7C327E43B64FC2" box="[368,404,382,404]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB77D7C327E43B64FC2" box="[368,404,382,404]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1 f,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77DDF327F403C4FC2" box="[467,542,383,404]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">MZLU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD43C8AFFC0FFB77E3C327F40674FE7" collectingDate="1979-01-12" collectingDateMax="1979-02-05" collectingDateMin="1979-01-12" collectionCode="MZLU, MHNG, HNHM" collectorName="Th. Palm" country="Kenya" elevation="2200" location="Mt. Elgon" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="EE63600CFFC0FFB77E3C327F40B84FC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01:EE63600CFFC0FFB77E3C327F40B84FC2" box="[560,666,382,404]" country="Kenya" name="Mt. Elgon" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mt. Elgon</location>
,
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB77EAB327E41134FC2" box="[679,817,382,404]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1900.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB77EAB327E41134FC2" box="[679,817,382,404]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1900.0">19002500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="9F021017FFC0FFB77F31327E41ED4FC2" box="[829,975,382,404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1979-01-12" valueMax="1979-02-05" valueMin="1979-01-12">
<collectingDate id="8F46E9FFFFC0FFB77F31327E41ED4FC2" box="[829,975,382,404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1979-01-12" valueMax="1979-02-05" valueMin="1979-01-12">12.I.5.II.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="46495301FFC0FFB7780B327E46444FC2" box="[1031,1126,382,404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Th. Palm</collectorName>
(
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB77CB4329B42FE4FE7" box="[184,220,411,433]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB77CB4329B42FE4FE7" box="[184,220,411,433]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 8,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77D0E329C436E4FE7" box="[258,332,412,433]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">MZLU</collectionCode>
, 4,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77D7D329B43E64FE6" box="[369,452,411,432]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77DE5329C401C4FE7" box="[489,574,412,433]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">HNHM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD43C8AFFC0FFB77E5D329C40874C5E" collectingDate="1974-11-25" collectionCode="V, MHNG, SDEI, ZMHB, NHMW, SMNS, AMNH, FMNH, NMPC, MNHP, CNCI, ISNB" collectorName="Mahnert &amp; Perret" country="Kenya" elevation="2300" latitude="-0.45833334" location="Mt." longLatPrecision="130" longitude="36.85" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="EE63600CFFC0FFB77E5D329C40544FE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01:EE63600CFFC0FFB77E5D329C40544FE7" box="[593,630,412,433]" country="Kenya" latitude="-0.45833334" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="36.85" name="Mt." pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mt.</location>
AberdaresprèsentréeduParkNational,
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB7783B329B42E14F9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB7783B329B42E14F9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="8E885010FFC0FFB77CDF32B843144F98" box="[211,310,440,462]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="27.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="-0.45833334">00°27.5S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8E885010FFC0FFB77D4F32B743854F9B" box="[323,423,439,461]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="51.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" precision="92" value="36.85">36°51.0E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="9F021017FFC0FFB77DB732B8400B4F98" box="[443,553,440,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1974-11-25">
<collectingDate id="8F46E9FFFFC0FFB77DB732B8400B4F98" box="[443,553,440,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" value="1974-11-25">25.XI.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77E6932B8405A4F9B" box="[613,632,440,461]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="46495301FFC0FFB77E8832B840C24F9B" box="[644,736,440,462]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mahnert</collectorName>
&amp; J-L.
<collectorName id="46495301FFC0FFB77F3E32B841534F9B" box="[818,881,440,461]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Perret</collectorName>
(45), tamisagefeuilles mortes et bois mort (5,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77DBF32D540244FBC" box="[435,518,469,490]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77E2332D540454FBC" box="[559,615,469,490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">SDEI</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77E9C32D540FE4FBC" box="[656,732,469,490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">ZMHB</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77F0932D5417F4FBC" box="[773,861,469,490]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77F8A32D541EE4FBC" box="[902,972,469,490]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">SMNS</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77FF832D546654FBC" box="[1012,1095,469,490]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">AMNH</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77CA232F242DE4C51" box="[174,252,498,519]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77D1332F243494C51" box="[287,363,498,519]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">NMPC</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77D8232F243FF4C51" box="[398,477,498,519]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3kvn-7rck" name="Princeton University" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">MNHP</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77E0C32F240624C51" box="[512,576,498,519]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">CNCI</collectionCode>
, 1,
<collectionCode id="8DADAE12FFC0FFB77E6F32F240BC4C5E" box="[611,670,498,520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">ISNB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD43C8AFFC0FFB77EA332F241014C17" collectingDate="1993-05-30" collectionCode="V, MHNG" collectorName="G. Cuccodoro &amp; D. Erne" country="Uganda" elevation="2250" latitude="1.3613889" location="Mt. Elgon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="34.629444" municipality="Kapkwata" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="93AB7647FFC0FFB77EA332F241014C51" box="[687,803,498,519]" name="Uganda" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="EE63600CFFC0FFB77F2132F241B44C51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631587C1FFC0FFB17DDA33EA40354A01:EE63600CFFC0FFB77F2132F241B44C51" box="[813,918,497,519]" country="Uganda" latitude="1.3613889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="34.629444" municipality="Kapkwata" name="Mt. Elgon" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mt. Elgon</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="0B67ACADFFC0FFB77FAE32F2462C4C51" box="[930,1038,497,519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Kapkwata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC0FFB7781732F146444C51" box="[1051,1126,497,519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<elevation id="6091D1E4FFC0FFB7781732F146444C51" box="[1051,1126,497,519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</elevation>
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[
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30.
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, leg.
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(16a), vegetationaldebris andoldrottingtrunkinpineplantation, sifted (1,
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D.
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, leg.
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(3171-3202) (1,
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.
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<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC0FFB77CE7319F41E84845" blockId="11.[174,1127,670,1614]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
Description Measurements (in mm, n = 10): EW = 0.56 (0.540.58); TW = 0.59 (0.56 0.62); PW = 0.66 (0.620.69); SW = 0.65 (0.620.68); AW = 0.85 (0.810.90); HL = 0.39 (0.38 0.41); EL = 0.12 (0.110.13); TL = 0.14 (0.130.15); PL = 0.46 (0.430.49); SL = 0.56 (0.530.62); SC = 0.52 (0.490.57); FB = 1.51 (1.421.63); BL = 3.16 (2.893.42). Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="73872A52FFC0FFB77FEB31F546454D5C" box="[999,1127,757,779]" captionStart="Figs 8890" captionStartId="47.[174,219,1543,1565]" captionTargetBox="[177,1113,196,1500]" captionTargetId="figure-13@47.[174,1126,189,1512]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 8890. Habitus of Paraploderus species. 88 = P. nigronitens (Cameron, 1951), 89 = P. grandis sp. n., 90 = P. rufescens sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12625294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12625294/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Fig. 89. Pro-</figureCitation>
notumandelytradarkbrownwithreddishtint. Headblackishdarkbrown, towardscly- peuslighter, epistomalsuturedarker. Abdomendarkbrown, withmorereddishapicesof tergites. Legs, basalantennomeresandmouthpartsmediumbrown, antennalarticles 310 darkbrown, ultimateantennomerelighteratapex.
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC0FFB77EC7306840DC4D2B" box="[715,766,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Head</emphasis>
transversewithrounded, bulging templeswiderthaneyes. Clypeusalmostimpunctatewithonlyfeebletracesofmicrosculptureandthefinestpuncturesonsurface. Epistomalsuturebetweentipsofsupraantennal prominencesoronlyalittlebehindimaginarylineconnectingthem. Medialportionofoc- cipitalgroovebendinganteriorly, neckmediallyshiny, laterallywithtracesofcoriaceous microsculpturewithisodiametriccells. Vertexwithindefinite-borderedbutlargeanddeep puncturesonlyonimpressedparts, elevatedmiddleunpunctured; somealsoneartemplesbutventrallypunctationturningintoruggednessaroundeyes, obscuringapostocularridge. Faintlongitudinalimpressionsrunningonbothsidesofvertexfromepistomal suturetooccipitalgroove, becomingmoremarkedposteriorly. Headsurfaceotherwise shiny, withoutmicrosculpture.
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC0FFB77DF4378940794AC8" box="[504,603,1161,1182]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Pronotum</emphasis>
withcomplete, thinmarginalbead. Surfaceshiny, withoutanymicrosculpturebutpuncturedlikehead, withscattered, indefinite-bordered, mostlyratherlargepits, slightlyumbilicate. Longitudinalmidlineunmarkedbutpunc- turesmissingonabroadstripeonbothsidesandpartlyalonghindmargin. Onbothsides ofmidlinemiddle-posterior 3/5 ofdiscslightlyimpressed.
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC0FFB77F2C37FB417F4B46" box="[800,861,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Elytra</emphasis>
withdiscgentlyconvex, slightlyimpressedanteriorly, twoverythinandshallowlongitudinalimpressionsalong suturebehindscutellum. Epipleuralridgepresentonalmostentirelength. Thinmarginal beadwithobscureconnectiontoepipleuralridgecontinuingalongposteriormargin, not reachingsuturalcorner, slightlycurvinganteriorlybeforeit. Alongsutureveryfinemar- ginalbeadconspicuousonlybecauseofdarkercolour. Elytralpunctationmoderatelydeep, equallyspaced, moderatelysparse, missingonathin, slightlyelevatedstripealongsuture.
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC0FFB77CA236C543284B8C" box="[174,266,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Abdomen</emphasis>
shinyandsmoothwithonlytinyinsertionpointsofsetaeandextremelyfaint coriaceousmicrosculpturewithisodiametriccells. MalesterniteVIIIasinFig. 15, aedeagus asinFigs 1314, femalesterniteVIIIasinFig. 16, spermathecaasinFig. 17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC0FFB17CE7351B41C84FD7" blockId="11.[174,1127,670,1614]" lastBlockId="13.[174,1127,191,385]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
Distribution Thepresent (restricted) selectionoftypematerialispartlyduetothe factthatthistaxonhassomewhatreducedwingsandisapparentlyfoundathigheral-
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC7FFB07C8436F342DD485E" bold="true" box="[136,255,1523,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Figs 1317.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC7FFB07D0436F343FA485E" authorityName="Makranczy" authorityYear="2016" box="[264,472,1523,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC7FFB07D0436F343FA485E" box="[264,472,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Paraploderus grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2FB57BEFFC7FFB07DEC36F44038485F" box="[480,538,1524,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
13 = aedeagus, lateral view, 14 = aedeagus, frontal view (parameral setation shown on left), 15 = sternite VIII, male, 16 = sternite VIII, female, 17 = spermatheca. Scales:
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for Fig. 17,
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC7FFB07E57352D40974814" box="[603,693,1581,1603]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
for Figs 1314,
<quantity id="2C449B32FFC7FFB07F5B352D41864814" box="[855,932,1581,1602]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
for Figs 1516. titudes. Amorenarrowrangeofspecimensandlocalitiesperhapsensuresamoreclear identityforthistaxon; theprevioustypeseriesinfactmaybeamixtureofseveralclosely relatedspecies. Asrecognizedhere, thedistributionof
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC6FFB17EFC33F941714F5B" authorityName="Makranczy" authorityYear="2016" box="[752,851,248,270]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC6FFB17EFC33F941714F5B" box="[752,851,248,270]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">P. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isconfinedtotheRuwen- zorirange, Mt. AberdaresandMt. Elgon. Atthelatterlocationtherecordedhabitatwas “primevalforestareauphillMountElgonatKaptegariver, deciduousforests, shrub-and tallherbaceousvegetation” thisdoesnotsuggestaverynarrowdistribution, butfurther materialandworkisnecessarytoclarifytheexactdistributionandvariability.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC6FFB17CE732A541524FED" blockId="13.[235,880,421,443]" box="[235,880,421,443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">Etymology Namedaftertheratherlargesizeofthespecies.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB0336D7FFC6FFB17CE732E040354A01" blockId="13.[174,1127,480,1111]" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">
Remarks ThespecieswasfirstrecognizedbyP. M. Hammond, who labelled a series of specimens with the name
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC6FFB17EE3310141674C4D" authorityName="Makranczy" authorityYear="2016" box="[751,837,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC6FFB17EE3310141674C4D" box="[751,837,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the 1970s, but it remainedunpublished hisseries, however, appearsratherheterogenous. At leastitisdifficulttodecidewhetherthespecimensfromavarietyoflocalities reallybelongtothesamespeciesorrepresentcloselyallieddistinctforms. A furthercomplicationiscausedbythefactthatthepresentauthorusedthis
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC6FFB17CA231A943604C95" authorityName="HERMAN" authorityYear="1970" box="[174,322,681,707]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC6FFB17CA231A943604C95" box="[174,322,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">Paraploderus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
speciesforaphylogeneticanalysisin 2005 (
<bibRefCitation id="8F2D4B26FFC6FFB17F8831A9467D4C92" author="MAKRANCZY, GY" box="[900,1119,681,708]" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" pagination="29 - 119" refId="ref18634" refString="MAKRANCZY, GY. (2006) Systematicsandphylogeneticrelationshipsofthegenerainthe Carpelimusgroup (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxytelinae). Annaleshistorico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 98: 29 - 119." type="journal article" year="2006">MAKRANCZY 2006</bibRefCitation>
) misidentifiedas “
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC6FFB17D9C31CC40694CB3" baseAuthorityName="Fauvel" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[400,587,716,741]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parcepunctus">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC6FFB17D9C31CC40694CB3" box="[400,587,716,741]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">P. parcepunctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. Adecadelateritisimpossibletodeter- minewhatcircumstancesledtothisconfusionofidentities. Havingconsid- eredthesefacts, whilekeepinghisname
<taxonomicName id="2CBC4D54FFC6FFB17EC5300E413D4D7E" authorityName="Makranczy" authorityYear="2016" box="[713,799,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paraploderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="D9C8EAC5FFC6FFB17EC5300E413D4D7E" box="[713,799,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="72">grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, onlythetwospecimens fromHammondsoriginaltypelocalityofhismanuscriptnameareincluded inthenewtypeseries (includingtheformer holotype), andastheholotype exactlythesamespecimen (collectedbyThurePalmin 1979 atKaptegariver, tributaryofSuamr.) thatwasusedintheanalysis (aedeagusillustratedinfig. 92, p. 76,
<bibRefCitation id="8F2D4B26FFC6FFB17D2830B643DB4D87" author="MAKRANCZY, GY" box="[292,505,950,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" pagination="29 - 119" refId="ref18634" refString="MAKRANCZY, GY. (2006) Systematicsandphylogeneticrelationshipsofthegenerainthe Carpelimusgroup (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxytelinae). Annaleshistorico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 98: 29 - 119." type="journal article" year="2006">MAKRANCZY 2006</bibRefCitation>
) is chosen. Almost all of Hammonds other specimensarefemales, thetwomalesfoundwereinlessthanperfectcondition, onehastheaedeagusdissected (parameresdetached), theotherhasaweakly sclerotizedaedeagus, makingitverytrickytodrawsolidconclusiononthe identitiesofthesespecimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>