141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="C92042CF400A4AD9194D3B3ED79A8123" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208849" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f95e4c61-f1a8-4333-a598-b20d703e56d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208849" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460508938137" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maddison, Wayne P." docDate="2012" docId="E173EB2F744CFF80FF5534D7FB81FEA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03424p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3424" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lapsias guamani Maddison, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="1D4A9357744BFF88FFC23153FF9EFFB8" masterDocTitle="Five new species of lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698313072921" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="37D29D9545A93F3BB67AF628294512A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3AC62FEC44DB042CFC90716FDBC10FEC">
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<mods:title id="9ADD239EDF1D3A2B9FB3F4D5D139C1BE">Five new species of lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DBA7F3FCFCCE2B5717B09BBB80370A8F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="808E4611061B1013005C38329524EE5D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="69927E5E1A2CAA00A853A3849AE65E25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC94F0FEF613FB5DB6A31411C89B0D2F">Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D12691384006C33FA5085CCC09C0DCB8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FAF21FE9197D356451215119AF9196B5">
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<mods:title id="BA4C517792D24BC494A06962A1D3A626">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="505B6ABC1F0CA4ACB19D57E48A08A777">
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<mods:date id="F1C8F3B5E404D57BA05DA2DDA42BCDEA">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9563B0E36EB54FD05022658795F085FD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D5EDA20060AF772CFB01FD1054F3F8C9">3424</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="831C8D8E08CEC93A98184E99384C22AD">51</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="57A676199DFFE1B961B2D688158F9BBA">65</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="519E76621BA6094987B9A96AF1766416">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="71439B7B3C928208E35FE8CAAF49AF70" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208849</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="78B1F41039B2B55311279F6296265329" type="GBIF-Dataset">f95e4c61-f1a8-4333-a598-b20d703e56d2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="089298A2A837CFABB8DE8B2D025D184B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0DFBD4C18044D1AFE102DF9B6850D66" type="Zenodo-Dep">208849</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E173EB2F744CFF80FF5534D7FB81FEA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6175394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6175394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E173EB2F744CFF80FF5534D7FB81FEA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E173EB2F744CFF80FF5534D7FB81FEA4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="21C009B2744CFF8FFF5534D7FEB9FA06" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF5534D7FE4CFA25" blockId="7.[151,466,1411,1470]" box="[151,466,1411,1438]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="322DED55744CFF8FFF5534D7FE4CFA25" bold="true" box="[151,466,1411,1438]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF5534D7FE4CFA25" bold="true" box="[151,466,1411,1438]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA744CFF8FFF5534D7FEF9FA26" ID-CoL="3S9YF" box="[151,359,1412,1438]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF5534D7FEF9FA26" bold="true" box="[151,359,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Lapsias guamani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="409D3B50744CFF8FFEB734D0FE4CFA25" box="[373,466,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF5534F5FEB9FA06" blockId="7.[151,466,1411,1470]" box="[151,295,1446,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC744CFF8FFF5D34F5FE81FA06" box="[159,287,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,339,1628]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Lapsias guamani, sp. n. 21 – 24 holotype female 24 epigynum, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 21 – 24 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208855/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Figs 21–24</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B2744CFF8FFF5534BCFCEAF9F6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF5534BCFCEAF9F6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF5534BCFEDAF9BF" bold="true" box="[151,324,1518,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B744CFF8FFF5534BCFF4CF9BF" box="[151,210,1519,1543]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B744CFF8FFE8934BDFE2DF9BE" box="[331,435,1518,1542]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female in
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<collectionCode id="0FCBC2FC744CFF8FFDEB34BDFDE6F9BE" box="[553,632,1518,1542]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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, temporarily held at the UBC-SEM, with data: "
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<collectingCountry id="11CD1AA9744CFF8FFB5234BDFA81F9BE" box="[1168,1311,1518,1542]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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: Napo: Río
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA744CFF8FFF553741FF60F992" box="[151,254,1554,1578]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamani" status="sp. nov.">Guamani</taxonomicName>
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on Jondachi-Loreto road.
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<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE744CFF8FFDE83741FD11F992" box="[554,655,1554,1578]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" precision="5" value="-0.7223">S 0.7223</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="0CEE3CFE744CFF8FFD553740FC86F992" box="[663,792,1554,1578]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" precision="5" value="-77.6408">W 77.6408</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<quantity id="AE22F7DC744CFF8FFCE13741FCE7F992" box="[803,889,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
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elev.
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<date id="1D647CF9744CFF8FFC7F3741FBE1F992" box="[957,1151,1554,1578]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" value="2010-10-31">31 October 2010</date>
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. D Maddison. WPM#10- 038", "Photo'd
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<date id="1D647CF9744CFF8FFE833765FE13F9F6" box="[321,397,1590,1614]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" value="1931-10">31 Oct</date>
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#
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<collectionCode id="0FCBC2FC744CFF8FFE603765FE40F9F6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15848" box="[418,478,1590,1614]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15848" name="Edith Cowan University" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">ECU</collectionCode>
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2010-1627", "UBC-SEM AR00193"
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B2744CFF8FFF053708FD77F9CA" box="[199,745,1626,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF053708FD77F9CA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" box="[199,745,1626,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF053708FED0F9CB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1627,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B744CFF8FFD953708FD19F9CB" box="[599,647,1627,1651]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B2744CFF8FFF05372DFAA3F8BA" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF05372DFD97F902" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF05372DFEDFF92F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1662,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The epigynum with an overhanging projection resembling a human epiglottis is distinctive. This is also the smallest
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA744CFF8FFE9537F7FE30F903" box="[343,430,1700,1723]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFE9537F7FE30F903" box="[343,430,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Lapsias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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known.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF053794FAA3F8BA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF053794FE8FF967" bold="true" box="[199,273,1735,1759]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Notes.</emphasis>
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This species is placed provisionally in
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA744CFF8FFD1F3794FCAAF966" box="[733,820,1735,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFD1F3794FCAAF966" box="[733,820,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Lapsias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as its body form is unremarkable (like
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA744CFF8FFACB3794FAFEF966" box="[1289,1376,1735,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Lapsias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFACB3794FAFEF966" box="[1289,1376,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Lapsias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and there is no other genus where it is more justified. Phylogenetic studies may very well revise its placement.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21C009B2744CFF80FF05365DFB81FEA4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF8FFF05365DFAA7F82A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF05365DFEC7F89F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1806,1831]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFEA3365DFE2BF89E" box="[353,437,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B744CFF8FFE07365DFDB3F89E" box="[453,557,1806,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). Carapace length 1.3; abdomen length 1.5. Carapace relatively square, high. PME small. Chelicerae with 2–3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth. Palp with tarsal claw. Tibia of first leg with 3 pairs of ventral macrosetae; first metatarsus with 3 pairs. Epigynum (
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC744CFF8FFC103605FBB9F8D6" box="[978,1063,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,339,1628]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Lapsias guamani, sp. n. 21 – 24 holotype female 24 epigynum, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 21 – 24 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208855/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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) with a central depression, over which is an epiglottis-shaped projection. Colour (
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<figureCitation id="F1E146BC744CFF8FFD023629FCDDF82A" box="[704,835,1914,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1627]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,339,1628]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Lapsias guamani, sp. n. 21 – 24 holotype female 24 epigynum, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Figures 21 – 24 are copyright © 2012 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208855/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Figs 21–23</figureCitation>
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): Dark brown; abdomen with faint chevrons.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69655A39744CFF80FF0536CCFB81FEA4" blockId="7.[151,1437,1518,2010]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B744CFF8FFF0536CCFE1AF80F" bold="true" box="[199,388,1950,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Natural history.</emphasis>
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The one specimen was collected from a small patch of moist forest. The forest was somewhat disturbed — less than
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<quantity id="AE22F7DC744CFF8FFE5F3691FE47F862" box="[413,473,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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from where the specimen was found was a highway; on the other side was a river within
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<specimenCount id="7FDC91B07443FF80FF2531C4FEB7FF17" box="[231,297,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="generic">
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<quantity id="AE22F7DC7443FF80FF2531C4FEBBFF17" box="[231,293,151,175]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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Although the exact location and microhabitat where the specimen was found is not known, the primary microhabitats searched were leaf litter and mossy tree trunks. When walking, the second pair of legs are waved periodically, as seen in
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<taxonomicName id="AEDA21BA7443FF80FE3731B3FDF5FF40" box="[501,619,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Thrandina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5BAE862B7443FF80FE3731B3FDF5FF40" box="[501,619,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Thrandina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and many other basal salticids (Maddison, 2006, 2009). A video of the living
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<typeStatus id="B661E49B7443FF80FF1D3057FEDFFEA4" box="[223,321,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is available at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eGfizPH1LoU.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |