143 lines
17 KiB
XML
143 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A2C8383079BFE37BF2F222438F896FEE" ID-CLB-Dataset="8924" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e35f5ad-f97e-432a-9005-3da1fd0bb897" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4396828" ID-ZooBank="2459A542-6CF2-4545-9E6F-262C68838D99" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609201221636" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chamutiová, Tímea, Hamerlík, Ladislav & Bitušík, Peter" docDate="2020" docId="03F487F1FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AD35F801" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4819.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4819 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heterotrissocladius Sparck" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="237" masterDocId="FFCDFF89FFBDFFA4FFB5FFB7AE49FFFB" masterDocTitle="Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="216" pageNumber="237" updateTime="1698848074966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6C78B5C8444198E56067778A05C23EA8">Subfossil chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) of lakes in the Tatra Mountains an illustrated guide</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A6CD7F2072D0FB961F9BFB4381C4EE8">Chamutiová, Tímea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9BB410610250F79491E8717A0E348CAF">peter. bitusik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8439 - 4582</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D3B29ED525E49CB063BA7AEF7ACB0C9F" type="email">peter.bitusik@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D8C5A4026CD908D111533BD821440CBC">Hamerlík, Ladislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E6AEA3F53FD520D71513F44AABECAF7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0803-8981</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E842F170E8464D8C434678CB178B3A94">ladislav. hamerlik @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0803 - 8981</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8605BC33BBDC8E1EB965ED75118E14EA" type="email">ladislav.hamerlik@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DCDD8C2ACF86EDFCDA4F383FEE78ED62">Bitušík, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0FC687D10AD3E4C70D289A0B303D428">timea. chamutiova @ umb. sk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4375 - 7727</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26CC24AE6D4D74ABA0F2E92C34811FF7" type="email">timea.chamutiova@umb.sk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8F3CFEDB7019C5425724E40EEFA14A31">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B55F5576A74D16DF7B38EF6A52A0D73B">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F487F1FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AD35F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4437263" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176580345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4437263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487F1FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AD35F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487F1FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AD35F801" lastPageNumber="237" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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<subSubSection id="C347656CFFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AC3EF9CA" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4ACCBFAA6" blockId="21.[151,642,1347,1374]" box="[151,642,1347,1374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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<heading id="D0AA818BFFA8FFB1FF22FAF4ACCBFAA6" bold="true" box="[151,642,1347,1374]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4ACCBFAA6" bold="true" box="[151,642,1347,1374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AFABFAA6" ID-CoL="4WV6" ID-ENA="611357" authority="Sparck" authorityName="Sparck" box="[151,482,1347,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heterotrissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FF22FAF4AFCBFAA5" bold="true" box="[151,386,1347,1374]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Heterotrissocladius</emphasis>
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Spärck
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFA8FFB1FE47FAF4AC33FAA6" box="[498,634,1347,1373]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 43–48" captionStart-1="FIGURES 49–53" captionStartId-0="20.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1433,189,1916]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1428,199,1616]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@20.[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@22.[151,1436,199,1618]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="FIGURES 43–48. Eukiefferiella brevicalcar-type: 43—head capsule. Eukiefferiella claripennis-type B: 44—head capsule. Eukiefferiella devonica-type: 45—head capsule. Eukiefferiella fittkaui-type: 46—head capsule. Gymnometriocnemus/Bryophaenocladius: 47 (arrow indicates ventromental plate). Heterotrissocladius marcidus-type: 48—antenna." captionText-1="FIGURES 49–53. Heterotrissocladius marcidus-type: 49—premandible. H. marcidus-type: 50—head capsule. Limnophyes/ Paralimnophyes: 51—head capsule. Paralimnophyes: 52—head capsule, A—detail of mandible. Metriocnemus eurynotus-type: 53—head capsule." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396852" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396856" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4396852/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4396856/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Figs 48–50</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF22FA3DAC3EF9CA" blockId="21.[151,1437,1418,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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Head capsule yellow, occipital margin pale or darkened. Antenna 7-segmented, seventh segment vestigial (
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFA8FFB1FA89FA3DABD9FA5F" box="[1340,1424,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–48" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,189,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 43–48. Eukiefferiella brevicalcar-type: 43—head capsule. Eukiefferiella claripennis-type B: 44—head capsule. Eukiefferiella devonica-type: 45—head capsule. Eukiefferiella fittkaui-type: 46—head capsule. Gymnometriocnemus/Bryophaenocladius: 47 (arrow indicates ventromental plate). Heterotrissocladius marcidus-type: 48—antenna." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396852/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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). Premandible with two indistinct teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFA8FFB1FDFEFA1AACD6FA3C" box="[587,671,1453,1479]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–53" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,199,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-19@22.[151,1436,199,1618]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 49–53. Heterotrissocladius marcidus-type: 49—premandible. H. marcidus-type: 50—head capsule. Limnophyes/ Paralimnophyes: 51—head capsule. Paralimnophyes: 52—head capsule, A—detail of mandible. Metriocnemus eurynotus-type: 53—head capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396856/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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). Apical mandibular tooth shorter than combined width of 3–4 inner teeth. Mentum with two (rarely one) median teeth (sometimes accessory teeth are present) and 5 pairs of lateral teeth. First and second lateral teeth clearly longer than other three lateral teeth. Ventromental plates distinct, bulbous, extended beyond margin of mentum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347656CFFA8FFB1FF72F98DAD35F801" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF72F98DAABFF945" blockId="21.[151,1437,1418,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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Remarks:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FE88F98DAC50F9AF" box="[317,537,1594,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heterotrissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FE88F98DAC50F9AF" box="[317,537,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Heterotrissocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FD0FF98DADC8F9AF" authorityName="Zavrel" authorityYear="1937" box="[698,897,1594,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Paratrissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FD0FF98DADC8F9AF" box="[698,897,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Paratrissocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, however the latter has 4 lateral mental teeth. Subfossil remains without antennae and labro-epipharyngeal region could be confused with
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FB71F9EAAB20F98C" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1906" box="[1220,1385,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Psectrocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FB71F9EAAB20F98C" box="[1220,1385,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Psectrocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FF22F937AF70F961" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,313,1664,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FF22F937AF70F961" box="[151,313,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Chaetocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that have distinct ventromental plates. However, the outmost lateral tooth is usually reduced in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FAEDF937AEB7F946" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FAEDF937AEB7F946" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Chaetocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and ventromental plates of obviously triangular shape with weak beard in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FBFCF914AAA7F946" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1906" box="[1097,1262,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Psectrocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FBFCF914AAA7F946" box="[1097,1262,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Psectrocladius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF72F970AC12F91A" blockId="21.[151,1437,1418,1761]" box="[199,603,1735,1761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">One morphotype was distinguished.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF22F887ACD2F8B0" blockId="21.[151,667,1840,1867]" box="[151,667,1840,1867]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FF22F887AFB8F8B1" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[151,497,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heterotrissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcidus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FF22F887AFB8F8B1" box="[151,497,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Heterotrissocladius marcidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-
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<typeStatus id="54E68845FFA8FFB1FE4CF886AC64F8B0" box="[505,557,1841,1867]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">type</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13662A62FFA8FFB1FD88F887ACDAF8B0" box="[573,659,1840,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–53" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,199,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-19@22.[151,1436,199,1618]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 49–53. Heterotrissocladius marcidus-type: 49—premandible. H. marcidus-type: 50—head capsule. Limnophyes/ Paralimnophyes: 51—head capsule. Paralimnophyes: 52—head capsule, A—detail of mandible. Metriocnemus eurynotus-type: 53—head capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4396856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4396856/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF22F8C0AB78F86A" blockId="21.[151,1437,1911,2043]" box="[151,1329,1911,1937]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Mentum with two median teeth. Submentum entirely pigmented, darker than the rest of the head capsule.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF72F82DAB51F823" blockId="21.[151,1437,1911,2043]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">
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Remarks:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D4D64FFA8FFB1FE8CF82DAD79F84E" authority="(Walker, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[313,816,1946,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heterotrissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcidus">
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FE8CF82DACCBF84F" box="[313,642,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Heterotrissocladius marcidus</emphasis>
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(Walker, 1856)
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only known species in the Tatra Mts. lakes, and it is considered to be the most common chironomid inhabiting the Tatra Mts. lakes (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCC4B16FFA8FFB1FB9FF80AAB45F823" author="Bitusik, P. & Svitok, M. & Kolosta, P. & Hubkova, M." box="[1066,1292,1981,2008]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237" pagination="191 - 201" refId="ref22960" refString="Bitusik, P., Svitok, M., Kolosta, P. & Hubkova, M. (2006 a) Classification of the Tatra Mountains lakes (Slovakia) using chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae). Biologia, 61 (18), 191 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11756 - 006 - 0131 - 8" type="journal article" year="2006">
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Bitušík
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<emphasis id="B929EAF5FFA8FFB1FB31F809AAFCF82C" box="[1156,1205,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">et al</emphasis>
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. 2006a
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE236E7FFA8FFB1FF72F857AD35F801" blockId="21.[151,1437,1911,2043]" box="[199,892,2016,2043]" pageId="21" pageNumber="237">Subfossil remains were abundant in most of the studied lakes.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |