treatments-xml/data/BA/1E/AE/BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E.xml
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<document id="53448930655E18D7F423ADF0E377D893" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4619616" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-RefBankID="FFD7D133CE14FFE3494EDE54FFDBD07F" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619616" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616096536348" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Niu, Ze-Qing, Wu, Yan-Ru &amp; Huang, Da-Wei" docDate="2005" docId="BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.53.1.47-58.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 53 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="4627D66FFF87FFDA9911FFF04C65FF86" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Study On The Four Genera Of The Subfamily Rophitinae From China (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698891068977" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1104A082160E8C3CB7322888E8861364">A Taxonomic Study On The Four Genera Of The Subfamily Rophitinae From China (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="095B6609FB2A1B3393C0A93BD762D094">Niu, Ze-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8EDAE9EF062293257459BEE0CF541FC">Wu, Yan-Ru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="730D99A6DB0F79D5114E143342334072">Huang, Da-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AED8FE5F81862C6561F9D8158DA12383">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="89889D3777F955FA74434D7ABB24FC3F">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF81FFDC9AAFFA074922F989" box="[958,1351,1527,1551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF81FFDC9AAFFA074922F989" blockId="6.[958,1351,1527,1582]" box="[958,1351,1527,1551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="6940A86DFF81FFDC9AAFFA074922F989" bold="true" box="[958,1351,1527,1551]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F5B76482FF81FFDC9AAFFA074922F989" ID-CoL="4TC9H" authority="Ebmer, 1978" authorityName="Ebmer" authorityYear="1978" box="[958,1351,1527,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Rophites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruenwaldti">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9AAFFA074922F989" bold="true" box="[958,1351,1527,1551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9AAFFA0748C9F989" bold="true" box="[958,1196,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Rophites gruenwaldti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="562662F0FF81FFDC9DA5FA074922F989" author="Ebmer, A" box="[1204,1351,1527,1551]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="183 - 221" refId="ref8078" refString="Ebmer, A. W., 1978. Die Halictidae der Mandschurei (Apoidea, Hymenoptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage 29 (1 / 3): 183 - 221." type="journal article" year="1978">Ebmer, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF81FFDC9D2AF9E748ACF9A8" box="[1083,1225,1559,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF81FFDC9D2AF9E748ACF9A8" blockId="6.[958,1351,1527,1582]" box="[1083,1225,1559,1582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF81FFDC9D52F9E748E3F9A8" box="[1091,1158,1559,1582]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, A-E)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF81FFDC9A52F9A74804F90F" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF81FFDC9A52F9A74804F90F" blockId="6.[835,1474,1623,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="12A7382FFF81FFDC9A52F9A74804F90F" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitation id="B3163910FF81FFDC9A52F9A74952F9EA" author="Ebmer, A" box="[835,1335,1623,1644]" page="217" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" year="1978">
<taxonomicName id="F5B76482FF81FFDC9A52F9A74952F9EA" ID-CoL="4TC9H" authority="Ebmer, 1978: 217" authorityName="Ebmer" authorityPageNumber="217" authorityYear="1978" box="[835,1335,1623,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Rophites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruenwaldti">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9A52F9A7485BF9EA" box="[835,1086,1623,1644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Rophites gruenwaldti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="562662F0FF81FFDC9D45F9A74952F9EA" author="Ebmer, A" box="[1108,1335,1623,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="183 - 221" refId="ref8078" refString="Ebmer, A. W., 1978. Die Halictidae der Mandschurei (Apoidea, Hymenoptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage 29 (1 / 3): 183 - 221." type="journal article" year="1978">Ebmer, 1978: 217</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; Ebmer &amp; Schwammberger, 1986: 291.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF81FFDC9A52F95D49FFF8E9" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF81FFDC9A52F95D49FFF8E9" blockId="6.[835,1474,1709,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9A52F95D4844F944" bold="true" box="[835,1057,1709,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9A52F95D4869F944" bold="true" box="[835,1036,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF81FFDC9D3AF95D48CFF959" collectingDate="1970-08-02" country="China" location="Heilongjiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9D3AF95D48EAF944" box="[1067,1167,1709,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9D8DF95D4881F944" box="[1180,1252,1709,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF81FFDC9DE0F95D494BF944" box="[1265,1326,1709,1730]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF81FFDC9C2AF95D49DBF944" box="[1339,1470,1709,1730]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
, Harbin, coll. not record,
<date id="460939C1FF81FFDC9D24F93A48CFF959" box="[1077,1194,1738,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1970-08-02">
<collectingDate id="564DC029FF81FFDC9D24F93A48CFF959" box="[1077,1194,1738,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1970-08-02">2 Aug.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF81FFDC9DA4F93A486CF89F" collectingDate="1987-07-27" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Ulanqab Meng &amp; Xiao-Ping Zhang" country="China" location="Inner Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9DA4F93A4976F959" box="[1205,1299,1738,1759]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
(one deposited in
<collectionCode id="54A687C4FF81FFDC9A52F9174F13F97A" box="[835,886,1767,1788]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">ZRC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF81FFDC9A9AF9174FADF97A" box="[907,968,1767,1788]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF81FFDC9AC4F9174810F97A" box="[981,1141,1767,1788]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="9F427AD7FF81FFDC9D93F917497EF97A" box="[1154,1307,1767,1788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Ulanqab Meng</collectorName>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9F427AD7FF81FFDC9C4CF9174FE1F89F" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Xiao-Ping Zhang</collectorName>
,
<date id="460939C1FF81FFDC9A80F8F4486CF89F" box="[913,1033,1796,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1987-07-27">
<collectingDate id="564DC029FF81FFDC9A80F8F4486CF89F" box="[913,1033,1796,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1987-07-27">27 Jul.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF81FFDC9D06F8F448B1F8B3" collectingDate="1987-07-15" collectorName="Xu" country="China" location="Xilin Gol Meng" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9D06F8F4483BF89F" box="[1047,1118,1796,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF81FFDC9D7DF8F448CCF89F" box="[1132,1193,1796,1817]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF81FFDC9DA7F8F44930F89F" box="[1206,1365,1796,1817]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="376849DAFF81FFDC9C73F8F44FE4F8B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E:376849DAFF81FFDC9C73F8F44FE4F8B3" country="China" name="Xilin Gol Meng" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Xilin Gol Meng</location>
, coll. Yun-Hu
<collectorName id="9F427AD7FF81FFDC9D34F8D04823F8B3" box="[1061,1094,1824,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Xu</collectorName>
,
<date id="460939C1FF81FFDC9D44F8D048B1F8B3" box="[1109,1236,1824,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1987-07-15">
<collectingDate id="564DC029FF81FFDC9D44F8D048B1F8B3" box="[1109,1236,1824,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1987-07-15">15 Jul.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF81FFDC9DF2F8D0490AF8D4" collectingDate="1983-07-06" collectorName="Long Zhang" country="China" location="Hinggan Meng" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9DF2F8D0494BF8B3" box="[1251,1326,1824,1845]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF81FFDC9C2CF8D04918F8B3" box="[1341,1405,1824,1845]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF81FFDC9C9DF8D04FC1F8D4" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="376849DAFF81FFDC9ABEF8CD4821F8D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E:376849DAFF81FFDC9ABEF8CD4821F8D4" box="[943,1092,1853,1874]" country="China" name="Hinggan Meng" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Hinggan Meng</location>
, coll.
<collectorName id="9F427AD7FF81FFDC9D91F8CD4899F8D4" box="[1152,1276,1853,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Long Zhang</collectorName>
,
<date id="460939C1FF81FFDC9C17F8CD490AF8D4" box="[1286,1391,1853,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1983-07-06">
<collectingDate id="564DC029FF81FFDC9C17F8CD490AF8D4" box="[1286,1391,1853,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1983-07-06">6 Jul.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF81FFDC9C6BF8CD49F3F8E9" collectingDate="1978-08-27" country="China" location="Hebei" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei">
<specimenCount id="24B1D488FF81FFDC9C6BF8CD49DBF8D4" box="[1402,1470,1853,1874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF81FFDC9A52F8AA4FE5F8E9" box="[835,896,1882,1903]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF81FFDC9A9AF8AA4FADF8E9" box="[907,968,1882,1903]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Hebei</collectingRegion>
, Tianjin, collector not recorded,
<date id="460939C1FF81FFDC9C00F8AA49F3F8E9" box="[1297,1430,1882,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1978-08-27">
<collectingDate id="564DC029FF81FFDC9C00F8AA49F3F8E9" box="[1297,1430,1882,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="1978-08-27">27 Aug.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF81FFD29A52F8674D81F81E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF81FFDD9A52F86749C9FC9E" blockId="6.[835,1474,1943,2094]" lastBlockId="7.[812,1452,193,792]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9A52F8674F9CF829" bold="true" box="[835,1017,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF81FFDC9A52F8674F87F829" bold="true" box="[835,994,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Redescription.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Female: Body length 8.09.0 mm. Face, mesoscutum and metasomal terga black, without metallic reflections. Head as long as wide, narrower than mesoscutal width. Antennal socket placed on lower half of face, separated from upper clypeal margin by a little more than diameter of socket; upper end of subantennal suture directed towards lower margin of antennal socket. Flagellum 10 segmented; scape 3.67 times as long as its maximum width; F1 nearly as long as F2; F2 wider than long. Frons depressed, without longitudinal ridge medially; frontal carina absent; frons with modified hairs forming sharp and long spines; frontal spine 3238 radixes. Apex of labrum rounded; labral process absent. Clypeus 2 times as broad as long, with dense, round and deep punctures throughout. Supraclypeus nearly shagreened. Epistomal suture between the anterior tentorial pits being only weakly arched. Labial palpus with the third segment on the same axis as the second and also rather broad basally, only the fourth being freely articulated, the second segment longer than the third or the fourth one, at least 5 times as long as the fourth ones length. Maxillary palpus six-segmented. Mandible with 2 preapical teeth. Distance of lateral ocellus to vertex 0.57 times as long as that of lateral ocellus to eye; distance between lateral ocelli 0.86 times as long as that of lateral ocellus to eye. Gena narrower than eye. Forewing with 2 submarginal cells; the second submarginal cell as large as the first one; distal crossveins as strong as the first submarginal crossvein; basal vein slightly curved; marginal cell sharply pointed at distal end; distance from apex of stigma to apex of marginal cell less than that from apex of marginal cell to wing tip. Tegula not enlarged, yellowish brown. Dorsal surface of propodeum shorter than scutellum, 0.57 times as long as scutellar length, 1.14 times as long as metanotal length; dorsal enclosure of propodeum with longitudinal rugose sculptures, intersculptures shagreened. Mesoscutum with round and dense punctures, interspace 0.5 times as large as diameter of puncture. Episternal groove distinct and directed strongly downward below scrobal groove. Metasomal terga with 6 segments exposed, and with dense apical hair bands; posterior margin of metasomal terga reddish brown, transparent; T5 without longitudinal median zone; T5 with yellowish hairs; T6 with pygidial plate not margined by sharp carina. Middle tibial spur normal, 2/3 as long as basitarsus, pointed and curvetted apically, pecten obvious; hind basitarsus with apical process, the process without penicillus; hind trochanteral and femoral scopa reduced, femoral scopa usual; metabasitibial plate present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="32081F01FF80FFD29A3DFCB14D4CF95E" blockId="7.[812,1452,833,888]" lastBlockId="8.[136,775,193,1752]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
Male: Body length 9.010.0 mm. Face, mesoscutum and metasomal terga black, without metallic reflections. Head nearly as long as wide. Distance of lateral ocellus to vertex 0.67 times as long as that of lateral ocellus to eye; distance between lateral ocelli 0.75 times as long as that of lateral ocellus to eye. Labial palpus with the third segment on the same axis as the second and also rather broad basally, only fourth being freely articulated, the second segment longer than the third or the fourth one, at least 5 times as long as the fourth ones length. Maxillary palpus six-segmented. Antennal socket placed on lower half of face, separated from upper clypeal margin by a little more than diameter of socket; upper end of subantennal suture directed towards lower margin of antennal socket. Antenna filiform, long, reaching propodeum; flagellomere without special depressed area, lower surface without longitudinal groove; scape 1.88 times as long as the maximum width; F2 longer than wide, nearly as long as F3. Frons flattened, without longitudinal ridge medially; frontal carina absent. Mandible with 2 preapical teeth. Gena narrower than eye. Forewing with 2 submarginal cells; the second submarginal cell as great as the first one; basal vein slightly curved; distal crossveins as strong as the first submarginal crossvein; marginal cell sharply pointed at distal end; distance from apex of stigma to apex of marginal cell longer than that from apex of marginal cell to wing tip. Episternal groove not a real groove, but a shallow valley. Tegula not enlarged, yellowish brown. Dorsal surface of propodeum shorter than scutellum, 0.8 times as long as scutellar length, 1.6 times as long as metanotal length. Scutellum without lateral teeth on posterolateral extremities. Metasomal terga with 7 segments exposed, with dense apical hair bands; posterior margin of metasomal terga transparent; T5 normal, without lateral teeth; T7 not emarginate posteriorly; T7 with pygidial plate margined by sharp carina. Genitalia without lower gonostylus as appendage; gonostylus broader, partly or not separated from gonocoxite; inner surface of gonostylus without setae; volsella present, produced to a fingerlike hairy process, hairs longer and denser (
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF8FFFD29B8BFAD14EBEFABE" box="[666,731,1313,1336]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, E). S2 without special structure; S3-S5 normal, without special structure; S4 without yellow hairs; S5 straight posteriorly, without lateral projections; S6 flattened, without blistershaped thickenings, with lower and piliferous median ridge, posterolateral margin with short, tooth-shaped projection (
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF8FFFD29BCDFA314CF2FA7E" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, B); S7 and S8 usually elaborate, large, heavily sclerotized, often separated. S7 furcated apically, not covered with long hairs; S7 with distinct dorsal lobes (
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF8FFFD29B06F9D14E3FF9BE" box="[535,602,1569,1592]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, C); S8 weakly bilobed basally, with strong apical process (
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF8FFFD29B5AF9B14EECF9DE" box="[587,649,1601,1624]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, D). Middle tibia normal, not broadened distally, outer surface not concave; middle tibia only with one spiniform process apically; middle femur, hind femur and hind tibia normal, not broadened.
</paragraph>
<caption id="66C84F89FF80FFDD9961F7E14ED2F7C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" startId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" targetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF80FFDD9961F7E14ED2F7C4" blockId="7.[112,1447,2065,2114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
Figs. 4.
<taxonomicName id="F5B76482FF80FFDD99D1F7E14E7EF7A0" authority="Ebmer, 1978" authorityName="Ebmer" authorityYear="1978" box="[192,539,2065,2086]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Rophites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gruenwaldti">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF80FFDD99D1F7E14DF7F7A0" box="[192,402,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Rophites gruenwaldti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="562662F0FF80FFDD9888F7E14E7EF7A0" author="Ebmer, A" box="[409,539,2065,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" pagination="183 - 221" refId="ref8078" refString="Ebmer, A. W., 1978. Die Halictidae der Mandschurei (Apoidea, Hymenoptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage 29 (1 / 3): 183 - 221." type="journal article" year="1978">Ebmer, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="32081F01FF8FFFD29999F8F14D81F81E" blockId="8.[136,775,1793,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
<materialsCitation id="82DF155CFF8FFFD29999F8F14D85F81E" location="Chinese" municipality="Ebmer" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heilongjiang" typeStatus="paratype">
The frons of female
<typeStatus id="ED0CA1A3FF8FFFD2984EF8F14DD9F89E" box="[351,444,1793,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
borrowed from
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with 33 radixes spines (
<figureCitation id="AA8C0384FF8FFFD29821F8D14D16F8BE" box="[304,371,1825,1848]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[112,157,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[145,1410,972,2009]" captionTargetId="figure-47@7.[128,1439,953,2030]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 4. Rophites gruenwaldti Ebmer, 1978: A, frontal view of female head; B, ventral view of male S6; C, ventral view of male S7; D, ventral view of male S8; E, dorsal view of male genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4619624/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, A), different from 22 radixes spines of the original description, and with 34 radixes spines of all the
<location id="376849DAFF8FFFD299BCF8914D67F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA1EAE17FF81FFD29AAFFA074F62F85E:376849DAFF8FFFD299BCF8914D67F8FE" box="[173,258,1889,1912]" municipality="Ebmer" name="Chinese" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Heilongjiang">Chinese</location>
specimens from
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(2f, 1970 coll.) and
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(4f, 1987 coll.)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AAD4C8AFF8FFFD29999F8314F62F85E" box="[136,775,1984,2009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="32081F01FF8FFFD29999F8314F62F85E" blockId="8.[136,775,1984,2009]" box="[136,775,1984,2009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF8FFFD29999F8314D43F85E" bold="true" box="[136,294,1984,2009]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="00C3C313FF8FFFD29999F8314D76F85F" bold="true" box="[136,275,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="4AA05F91FF8FFFD2983AF8314D0AF85E" box="[299,367,1985,2008]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF8FFFD29869F8314E63F85E" box="[376,518,1985,2008]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF8FFFD29B1EF8314ED2F85E" box="[527,695,1985,2008]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="F073D1E3FF8FFFD29BD1F8314F66F85E" box="[704,771,1985,2008]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Hebei</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>