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<document id="F4F34E6DB7E91F86D48A67DECD31457B" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2009n3a12" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5398343" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630328017152" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure" docDate="2009" docId="EB4887D3FFDF673FFF54FBA2FC985B1C" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2009.31.3.619-659.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 31 (3)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2009n3a12" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phaloria pentecotensis Desutter-Grandcolas 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="646" masterDocId="1771FFABFFC66724FFB0FFADFFAB5E14" masterDocTitle="New and little known crickets from Espiritu Santo Island, Vanuatu (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Pseudotrigonidium Chopard, 1915, Phaloriinae and Nemobiinae p. p.)" masterLastPageNumber="659" masterPageNumber="619" pageNumber="644" updateTime="1699229333769" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="638F6730C1EB59651756C6EB78848153" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="02A990A3DF62422CD568EAF400F42A29">
<mods:title id="1517EE1ACB4FC716C2D5D090D7DD26C8">New and little known crickets from Espiritu Santo Island, Vanuatu (Insecta, Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Pseudotrigonidium Chopard, 1915, Phaloriinae and Nemobiinae p. p.)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E3098EB00F025ABF306050A85F800F37" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E51D9A6CA5AB95D84CF5AF1ECF8F9B18">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DBE05B4D1489F5C87668CBBE430B09A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB46305F24477241A10D5D67FE095E93">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2BB766F71B7329CEB432E8D7F5E31387">Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, UMR 7205 CNRS, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) desutter @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="20FBB619C3FCB8F82B5B293ECAEF12AC" type="email">desutter@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="62F6E101D1A2D47C68E110A77EDA7F2A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D2EC95933964628BA8765AFFE715552E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="31FD2993DD3C765276759807F71B4F90">
<mods:title id="B2B245CF15BBB8A6F32305A30B88081B">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BBEAE565EE9D2297FA41A8440A5597C3">
<mods:date id="D998F86EBB9819CA31914C6CC08F9B47">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="262BCAC2430B51BDF331C175C24AC81F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4D87088E1C55507402F0AB2A35BE2CA4">2009-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A8E4DBF507E31820FFF8BCE05EBDCDD8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D9142802F74F42BA8E780E0874009442">31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47B987DD93D8FF5594CAC5F772ADB103">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="572879512EFD6D2BE4BCA6AAD8A18B04">619</mods:start>
<mods:end id="532D5B8EEAF05D9DA3EE9809EB9FFF8A">659</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="EEC943E196052241D484DB26725720B9">
<mods:url id="C3A4DA34244D28B6F514E5D9BE0F964D">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2009n3a12</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6E5B2DE9A6B62729A0493DE5A60CF3BE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D151CAF0214916C27D1B541E83677EA3" type="DOI">10.5252/z2009n3a12</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="24B7F478AE64ABE1CF1A418D6EDBAA59" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E13BF578812A4DD2327685498CB4231" type="Zenodo-Dep">5398343</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EB4887D3FFDF673FFF54FBA2FC985B1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB4887D3FFDF673FFF54FBA2FC985B1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB4887D3FFDF673FFF54FBA2FC985B1C" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="646" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673DFF54FBA2FDBF5A3F" box="[228,532,1039,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFF54FBA2FDBF5A3F" blockId="25.[228,532,1039,1067]" box="[228,532,1039,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
<heading id="381681A9FFDF673DFF54FBA2FDBF5A3F" box="[228,532,1039,1067]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDF673DFF54FBA2FE795A3D" ID-CoL="4FSDS" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 2009" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2009" box="[228,466,1039,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentecotensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDF673DFF54FBA2FE795A3D" bold="true" box="[228,466,1039,1066]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Phaloria pentecotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA657ACFFDF673DFE6AFBBDFDBF5A3F" box="[474,532,1040,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673DFEBAFB82FE455A5E" box="[266,494,1071,1098]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="description">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFEBAFB82FE455A5E" blockId="25.[266,494,1071,1098]" box="[266,494,1071,1098]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
<heading id="381681A9FFDF673DFEBAFB82FE455A5E" box="[266,494,1071,1098]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" reason="2">
(
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDF673DFEA1FB82FEF45A5E" box="[273,351,1071,1098]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Figs 10</figureCitation>
A-D; 11A-F)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673DFFC1FBC4FD935AA1" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFFC1FBC4FD935AA1" blockId="25.[113,647,1128,1205]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
<materialsCitation id="D3893C98FFDF673DFFC1FBC4FD935AA1" collectorName="I. Pentecote &amp; Baie Melsisi, E" country="Vanuatu" location="Penama province" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Penama" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE MATERIAL. —
<typeStatus id="BC5A8867FFDF673DFE99FBC5FE2C5A94" box="[297,391,1128,1152]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Nouvelles-Hébrides [
<collectingCountry id="1BF67655FFDF673DFDE6FBC5FF0A5A8F" name="Vanuatu" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
], [
<collectingRegion id="A125F827FFDF673DFF07FB2EFECF5A8F" box="[183,356,1155,1179]" country="Vanuatu" name="Penama" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Penama province</collectingRegion>
],
<collectorName id="CE145313FFDF673DFEC3FB2EFE425A8F" box="[371,489,1155,1179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">I. Pentecôte</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="CE145313FFDF673DFE42FB2EFD285A8F" box="[498,643,1155,1179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Baie Melsisi, E</collectorName>
. Aubert de la Rüe,
<specimenCount id="75E7FD4CFFDF673DFE93FB30FEEC5AA0" box="[291,327,1181,1205]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-ENSIF2120).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673DFFC1FB60FEBE5AEB" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFFC1FB60FEBE5AEB" blockId="25.[113,647,1229,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
ETYMOLOGY. — Species named after the
<typeStatus id="BC5A8867FFDF673DFDBAFB60FD9F5AF1" box="[522,564,1229,1253]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">type</typeStatus>
locality, Pentecost island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673DFFC1FABAFF7C5817" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFFC1FABAFF7C5817" blockId="25.[112,649,1303,1539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
DIAGNOSIS. — Species close to
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDF673DFE20FAB5FE4B5B3B" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[400,480,1303,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="offensa">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDF673DFE20FAB5FE4B5B3B" box="[400,480,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">P.offensa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by its long HWs, longer than FWs, its long subapical and apical inner spurs of TIII, which increase in size toward TIII apex, the longest being the dorso apical spur (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDF673DFE57FACBFDF85B6A" box="[487,595,1382,1406]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Fig. 10E, F</figureCitation>
), and by its short ovipositor, much shorter than TIII. It can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDF673DFEB1FA31FEF95BA7" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[257,338,1435,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="offensa">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDF673DFEB1FA31FEF95BA7" box="[257,338,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">P.offensa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its larger size, colouration and ovipositor ornamentation. Female genitalia (unknown in
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDF673DFF3BFA7CFF755BFC" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[139,222,1488,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="offensa">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDF673DFF3BFA7CFF755BFC" box="[139,222,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">P.offensa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) made of a horse-shoe ventral sclerite. Male unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BFB654EFFDF673FFFC1F986FC985B1C" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="646" pageId="25" pageNumber="644" type="description">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFFC1F986FEA95857" blockId="25.[113,646,1579,1700]" box="[113,258,1579,1605]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673DFFC1F9E7FE5C58B0" blockId="25.[113,646,1579,1700]" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Size medium for the genus; shape elongate, due to very long FWs (much longer than the abdomen) and HWs (much longer than FWs).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDF673EFD0BFD99FCDE58B0" blockId="25.[675,1212,564,1700]" lastBlockId="26.[675,1209,1610,1700]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="645" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">
Head. Eyes protruding both anteriorly and laterally. Fastigium wider than the scape. Ocelli all large; median ocellus vertical, apical in position; lateral ocelli separate by a distance greater than the distance between the median and one lateral ocellus. Palpi: joint 3 slightly longer than joint 4; joint 5 slightly longer than joint 3, slightly widened toward apex and truncated apically (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDF673DFBF3FCBFFB075D39" box="[1091,1196,786,813]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Antennae missing. Pronotum transverse, narrowed anteriorly; anterior margin concave; posterior margin bisinuate (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDF673DFC8DFCDCFC355D98" box="[829,926,881,908]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
). TI with a small, rounded outer tympanum; inner tympanum twice as long, oval, prolonged ventrally by a deep depression more than tympanum width in length; 2 apical spurs, both ventral, the outer the longest. TII with 3 apical spurs, without dorsal outer spur; ventral spurs the longest, about equal size. TIII with 4 pairs of subapical spurs, the most apical pair as separate from tibia apex as from the 2nd pair; outer subapical spurs of nearly equal size, and located lower on tibia than inner spurs; inner subapical spurs longer than outer ones, and increasing in size toward tibia apex, the most apical one the longest; 3 outer apical spur, the median the longest, but shorter than outer subapical spurs; 3 inner apical spurs, the median as long as fourfifths basitarsus III, and the dorsal, the longest, much longer than basitarsus III (see
<tableCitation id="2E63037EFFDF673DFBF8FA21FB065BB3" box="[1096,1197,1420,1447]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="28.[113,124,220,237]" captionText="TABLE 10. — Measurements (in mm) of Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp. holotype. Abbreviations: TL, total length (body + wings); other abbreviations, see text." pageId="25" pageNumber="644">Table 10</tableCitation>
); tibiae and spurs densely covered with long setae. TIII serrulated over their whole length with few, very small spines located on a kind of submedian, longitudinal carina, made by the narrow, dorsal surface of tibiae III; serrulation again present on TIII outer and inner margins above subapical spurs 4 only; serrulation spine number: 0 or 1 spine between tibia apex and subapical spur 1-3 between subapical spurs 1 and 2, 2-4 between subapical spurs 2 and 3, 2-6 between subapical spurs 3 and 4, and 6-8 inner and 7-10 outer teeth above subapical spur 4. Basitarsi III flattened dorsally; serrulation (5-7 very small spines) on outer margin only.
</paragraph>
<caption id="379E664DFFDC673EFFC1FA4CFBA2580B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="645" startId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" targetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDC673EFFC1FA4CFBA2580B" blockId="26.[113,1209,1455,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">
FIG. 10. —
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFF7DFA4CFF445BE6" bold="true" box="[205,239,1505,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">A -D</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDC673EFF49FA4CFE1D5BE6" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 2009" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2009" box="[249,438,1505,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="645" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentecotensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFF49FA4CFE1D5BE6" box="[249,438,1505,1522]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">Phaloria pentecotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA657ACFFDC673EFE0CFA4CFE445BE6" box="[444,495,1505,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, maxillari palpi (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFDC2FA4CFDD45BE6" bold="true" box="[626,639,1505,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">A</emphasis>
), dorsal disc (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFD45FA4CFCA95BE6" bold="true" box="[757,770,1505,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">B</emphasis>
) and lateral lobe (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFC28FA4CFC0D5BE6" bold="true" box="[920,934,1505,1522]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">C</emphasis>
) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFEB1FA5AFEA4581C" bold="true" box="[257,271,1527,1544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">D</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFEADFA5AFE91581C" bold="true" box="[285,314,1527,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">E -J</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDC673EFEF3FA5AFE4F581C" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 2009" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2009" box="[323,484,1527,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="645" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faponensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFEF3FA5AFE4F581C" box="[323,484,1527,1544]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">Phaloria faponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA657ACFFDC673EFE58FA55FDB2581D" box="[488,537,1528,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFCDFFA5AFCD0581C" bold="true" box="[879,891,1527,1544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">E</emphasis>
) and outer apical spurs (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFBF3FA5AFBE5581C" bold="true" box="[1091,1102,1527,1544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">F</emphasis>
), colouration of head lateral side (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFEAAF9A3FE83580B" bold="true" box="[282,296,1550,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">G</emphasis>
) and head dorsum (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFE7FF9A3FE76580B" bold="true" box="[463,477,1550,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">H</emphasis>
), dorsal disc (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFDE1F9A3FDFC580B" bold="true" box="[593,599,1550,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">I</emphasis>
) and lateral lobe (
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDC673EFD5BF9A3FD5E580B" bold="true" box="[747,757,1550,1567]" pageId="26" pageNumber="645">J</emphasis>
) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFFC1FF75FF465EE6" blockId="27.[111,649,216,1700]" box="[113,237,216,242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFFC1FF75FF465EE6" box="[113,237,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Colouration</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFFC1FF55FEA258B0" blockId="27.[111,649,216,1700]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
Colouration of head dorsum not clearly visible on female
<typeStatus id="BC5A8867FFDD673FFF70FEBAFE895F26" box="[192,290,279,306]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, probably brownish with darker pattern, including 4 well-separate longitudinal brown lines on vertex, 2 median and 2 close to the inner margins of the eyes, and an additional faint, wider, brown line behind each eye; this line becoming darker and being prolonged on the posterior margin of the cheek, covering its whole lower third, and finally raising toward the lower angle of the eye, having the shape of a dark brown “J” (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFF12FD99FEA25C5B" box="[162,265,564,591]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
). Fastigium yellow; median ocellus surrounded with black dorsally and laterally, and with a wide yellow spot anteriorly; lateral ocelli surrounded with brown. Face: a wide yellow band below the median ocellus, bordered in its upper half by a pair of thin dark lines prolonging laterally the black colouration around the median ocellus and joining together under the median ocellus; under each eye, a wide brown band enclosing 2 yellow spots. Brown areas of the face and of the cheek separate by yellow. Palpi yellow; apex of joint 5 darker. Scapes yellowish, their anterior sides darker. Mouthparts yellow. Pronotum brown with yellowish margins, and well-defined yellow areas on dorsal disc and lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFEECFC5DFE775A1F" box="[348,476,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[113,124,1505,1522]" captionTargetBox="[140,1209,219,1478]" captionTargetId="figure-19@26.[111,1212,213,1480]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. — A-D, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp., maxillari palpi (A), dorsal disc (B) and lateral lobe (C) of pronotum, and colouration of head lateral side (D); E-J, Phaloria faponensis n. sp., tibia III, inner apical and subapical spurs (E) and outer apical spurs (F), colouration of head lateral side (G) and head dorsum (H), dorsal disc (I) and lateral lobe (J) of pronotum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398365/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 10B, C</figureCitation>
): on dorsal disc, one median line, the muscular inscriptions and a pair of rounded spots; on lateral lobe, a transverse yellow band, crossed by a brown line at one-third of its length. Legs yellowish marked with brown.TI with 3 rings, the most basal covering the tympana and including a dorsal yellowish spot above tympana level.TII with 4 rings, conspicuous mostly dorsally. TIII with 7 rings or spots, also mostly dorsal, two above subapical spurs, the most basal the smallest, and one at the level of each pair of subapical spurs (these becoming smaller and smaller toward tibia apex). FI with one preapical ring and a median spot on each side. FII with one preapical ring and 2 spots on each side, one close to the middle and the other near the base. FIII with a wide ring on the knee and one almost complete near the middle; basal half with brown stripes, mostly on outer side. Basitarsi yellow, brown apically; tarsomeres 2 dark brown; tarsomeres 3 yellow, with base and apex brown. Tarsal claws yellow. Cerci yellowish brown, yellow basally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FF75FD715EE6" blockId="27.[677,793,216,275]" box="[677,730,216,242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFD15FF75FD715EE6" box="[677,730,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FF55FCB25F07" blockId="27.[677,793,216,275]" box="[677,793,248,275]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FE9AFD455F45" blockId="27.[674,1212,311,1067]" box="[677,750,311,337]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFD15FE9AFD455F45" box="[677,750,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FEFAFB995A3F" blockId="27.[674,1212,311,1067]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
FWs and HWs well developed, longer than the body; HWs longer than FWs.Dorsal field venation regular, made of 11 regularly spaced and parallel longitudinal veins, and of regularly spaced transverse veins, making regular alignments of squared or rectangular cells. Venation (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFCA6FE58FCD15C04" box="[790,890,501,528]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[113,124,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1173,216,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[113,1251,165,1618]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 11. — A-F, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp.; A, female forewing dorsal field venation; B, C, female ovipositor, lateral (B) and ventral (C) views of right valves, ventral valves marked with grey; D-F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E) and lateral (F) views; G-N, Phaloria faponensis n. sp.; G, H, female forewing venation, at base of dorsal field (G) and lateral field (H); I, Female subgenital plate; J-L, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (J), ventral (K) and lateral (L) views; M, N, female ovipositor in lateral (M) and ventral (N) views, ventral valves marked with grey. Scale bars: A, G-I, 1 mm; B, C, 0.2 mm; D-F, J-N, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398367/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
): 3 anal veins not bifurcated; CuP bifurcated 2 times; CuA bifurcated 5 times; MP very close to CuA along basal third of its length; intermedian area regular, without transverse veins, visible dorsally over FW mid length. Lateral field: area between MA and R wide, crossed by transverse veins; R bifurcated 14 times. FWs light yellow, transparent, densely covered with very short, golden setae; veins ochre, marked with brown, CuP, CuA, MP and MA lighter. HWs brown, including the veins. Subgenital plate as in
<taxonomicName id="A4E14D46FFDD673FFC60FC9EFBE55D58" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 2009" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2009" box="[976,1102,818,844]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="646" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faponensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFC60FC9EFBE55D58" box="[976,1102,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">P. faponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA657ACFFDD673FFBE4FC9FFB255D59" box="[1108,1166,818,845]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see below), wider than high, the posterior margin deeply concave. Subgenital plate and sternites yellowish. Ovipositor very short; ornamentation of valves apex as in other species of the genus, but ventral valve teeth quite wide, especially the most basal one (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFD6BFC5DFCF25A1F" box="[731,857,1008,1035]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[113,124,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1173,216,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[113,1251,165,1618]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 11. — A-F, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp.; A, female forewing dorsal field venation; B, C, female ovipositor, lateral (B) and ventral (C) views of right valves, ventral valves marked with grey; D-F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E) and lateral (F) views; G-N, Phaloria faponensis n. sp.; G, H, female forewing venation, at base of dorsal field (G) and lateral field (H); I, Female subgenital plate; J-L, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (J), ventral (K) and lateral (L) views; M, N, female ovipositor in lateral (M) and ventral (N) views, ventral valves marked with grey. Scale bars: A, G-I, 1 mm; B, C, 0.2 mm; D-F, J-N, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398367/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 11B, C</figureCitation>
), and apex of dorsal valves clearly separate by a deep furrow (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFC74FBBDFB8E5A3F" box="[964,1061,1040,1067]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[113,124,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1173,216,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[113,1251,165,1618]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 11. — A-F, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp.; A, female forewing dorsal field venation; B, C, female ovipositor, lateral (B) and ventral (C) views of right valves, ventral valves marked with grey; D-F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E) and lateral (F) views; G-N, Phaloria faponensis n. sp.; G, H, female forewing venation, at base of dorsal field (G) and lateral field (H); I, Female subgenital plate; J-L, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (J), ventral (K) and lateral (L) views; M, N, female ovipositor in lateral (M) and ventral (N) views, ventral valves marked with grey. Scale bars: A, G-I, 1 mm; B, C, 0.2 mm; D-F, J-N, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398367/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FBE2FC185ABD" blockId="27.[677,1209,1103,1193]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFD15FBE2FCCA5A7D" bold="true" box="[677,865,1103,1129]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Copulatory papilla small, sclerotized only ventrally and having the shape of a horse-shoe (
<figureCitation id="FBDA2A40FFDD673FFC98FB23FCD85ABD" box="[808,883,1166,1193]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[113,124,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1173,216,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-26@30.[113,1251,165,1618]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 11. — A-F, Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp.; A, female forewing dorsal field venation; B, C, female ovipositor, lateral (B) and ventral (C) views of right valves, ventral valves marked with grey; D-F, female copulatory papilla, dorsal (D), ventral (E) and lateral (F) views; G-N, Phaloria faponensis n. sp.; G, H, female forewing venation, at base of dorsal field (G) and lateral field (H); I, Female subgenital plate; J-L, female copulatory papilla in dorsal (J), ventral (K) and lateral (L) views; M, N, female ovipositor in lateral (M) and ventral (N) views, ventral valves marked with grey. Scale bars: A, G-I, 1 mm; B, C, 0.2 mm; D-F, J-N, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5398367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5398367/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D-F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FB63FC9D5AF3" blockId="27.[677,822,1230,1288]" box="[677,822,1230,1255]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
<emphasis id="5195EAD7FFDD673FFD15FB63FC9D5AF3" box="[677,822,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Measurements</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="635E36C5FFDD673FFD15FB40FC985B1C" blockId="27.[677,822,1230,1288]" box="[677,819,1261,1288]" pageId="27" pageNumber="646">
See
<tableCitation id="2E63037EFFDD673FFD7EFB40FC845B1C" box="[718,815,1261,1288]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="28.[113,124,220,237]" captionText="TABLE 10. — Measurements (in mm) of Phaloria pentecotensis n. sp. holotype. Abbreviations: TL, total length (body + wings); other abbreviations, see text." pageId="27" pageNumber="646">Table 10</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>