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<document id="D6E810373A98A081B2EE1D85FBC9563C" ID-CLB-Dataset="305867" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b0319fc1-2cac-4496-ab6e-2ec7ddbb1759" ID-ZooBank="40631DBF-34FF-4C81-A6A4-8C940FBA1E69" ID-publisher-id="133899" URI-arpha="7DF029C8-FBCC-5278-92F0-219654B3BBEF" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/40631DBF-34FF-4C81-A6A4-8C940FBA1E69" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1733228135439" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Irfan, Muhammad, Yun, Dai, Lu-Yu, Wang &amp; Zhi-Sheng, Zhang" docDate="2024" docId="7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1219: 195-214" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1219" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/133899/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Tapinocyba triangularis Irfan, Yun, Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="7DF029C8FBCC527892F0219654B3BBEF" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from Jiangjin District of Chongqing, China" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1733245166351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="AD5F8DC52DA03171FA1A59962D5855D9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="02AA39784769763229F57AE1E1A02BE6">
<mods:title id="FDB579EF340FF4B053E87E7F5B078B0A">Four new species of Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from Jiangjin District of Chongqing, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7B2ABD3A0BD20A35EDE7B131648FCCC9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="120F335EFDF361662E968BBFF2F6B5C0">
<mods:roleTerm id="0C6A6A00980F75B60D349C2C062A162F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AE78368DEEF5A273F6481364BD41F349">Irfan, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9FB7617C365EC8CEB310D00E65FA67B8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0445-9612</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A85C934CE623F06A14D07166B5F90606">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FCF39A5A04C066423068B73D293B6BE4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="013D3ECB904BC5FA59E63681B680E17F">
<mods:roleTerm id="C28C7FFB482909EF9AF133F7A79C544C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="692B45514B2F3694124748F868F4B90B">Yun, Dai</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="87A4425A16F475F185A6506B9097E4E8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2709-5788</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7DE00C8D7685805672D5FC4032B339F3">College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1D732716D7B7FF9217BA5E30D65E1759" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5B9F17934FD432403C9DA08502EEDA1C">
<mods:roleTerm id="24D56C9C516074FE070426226B595F30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="54BDFD7AB61F7FA2BEDE4B1F32566435">Lu-Yu, Wang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D13907849B214B73AD509A59F3DD842" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5250-3473</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E4E1839D726699DC9BFDD8E3E0D92A69">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D0DE09CAEF0C8FD41C49364728AFE7F8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="34FD0C82E1FA2957F66B6B577E708892">
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<mods:namePart id="C4EDCC611FA83EC2EA87E1D36C0C9EF5">Zhi-Sheng, Zhang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="18250CDD37707A241D8F1C98B39545F3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0FDF745808B4559E7A6D0F78E18A6E7F">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="79A760C89D0267240BB65482B011391E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4905BAFB67021BA3FF4A560F65A87C13">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C114A6597DE003BB8EE337F2CE7720D7">
<mods:date id="F72241E3999C94339EDFE6BB3788669F">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DD7744AC300A49ADD1429537F252FFD1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D3B8A6344F0B2EE6F4C7444417485671">2024-12-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FE3EE7FDDC72B8977C7E6575DF4FCE5E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E8722F9677B35553836F47F128C86265">1219</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BD37991BC4C24D8C2AEE3983CD56A343">195</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C335403928302870E48028740E670B41">214</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="236F56EDDBF771853E814B745932769C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D56082C59677460A320AAC6C63F5822C" type="CLB-Dataset">305867</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A400DA964F403FB333FEDC16762A6B24" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E91E6A6A7359DD77C216C84A8A00ECCB" type="GBIF-Dataset">b0319fc1-2cac-4496-ab6e-2ec7ddbb1759</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A501C6F8F5261DF452347C8FA0443F96" type="ZooBank">40631DBF-34FF-4C81-A6A4-8C940FBA1E69</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4" ID-arpha="7F59FBB0-D080-581E-8F32-47990AB213A4" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/423E1D35-63A9-4C2A-ACDC-B5675DE3F080" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:423E1D35-63A9-4C2A-ACDC-B5675DE3F080" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4" scope_family="Linyphiidae" scope_order="Araneae" scope_subFamily="Erigoninae">
<subSubSection id="12C5A12DD000BA80EC5CF142724E56ED" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C02B0A50CC34835756DC9EFA22DF7536">
<taxonomicName id="D83912E3D579CB3FEA2F40156AD15387" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6726D854FEE52F942DE91F3CA2ACE5A7" italics="true">Tapinocyba triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="116DB60894AB8CA2B7FFBF9D5FCB6126" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F98945BAF05A82ABF069CFEB5343561" type="description">
<paragraph id="2CACD9AAD334E213095652DA8E7C89E4">
<figureCitation id="88633D126991628E7286B5B3D7202172" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype A palp, prolateral view B palp, retrolateral view C palp, dorsal view D palp, ventral view. Abbreviations: DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; DTA = dorsal tibial apophysis; E = embolus; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; PC = paracymbium; PT = protegulum; R = radix; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; SPT = suprategulum; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TP = tailpiece." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188626">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="333FF7C5FF1FC6DE27BB97169A071044" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="17D208F43F872AAD466FF4C655B3D82A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype (A C) and female paratype (D, E) A, D habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C, E habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0325FFEE32E2FEC5F5B8BD4224234536" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution of Tapinocyba species in Jiangjin, Chongqing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188632">12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYBAG" type="type material">
<paragraph id="170EC7E35F1D1081BA6C25A4A2DFE09E">
<heading id="682A6790C963465A91984D20C2C4170E" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="959F07779E0EA34250AECFD6A8CF5157">
<materialsCitation id="97A772095B4FD891778C7AD81FAB66B5" collectingDate="2023-03-25" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Wang L. Y." country="China" county="Jiangjin District" elevation="752" latitude="28.929668" location="Dayuandong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.087074" municipality="Tanghe Town" specimenCode="SWUC-T-LIN-28-01" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chongqing Municipality" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2261C71867372CD02D6BFD0D9EA57D8F" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="CAC20C43510A8BE9F1F92CE29DA54257" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="8A030652F4A9051EC6A57E5E3FEFBEFC" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="F5677C84D08BC411FF51F5551BA0195D" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="2978E6140B84F896C549C636E1BE663D">Chongqing Municipality</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="4D6B23472F05156DA57CB5FC9265EE5B">Jiangjin District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CB33F8AA4D34839F493CF4A8F71A2E94">Tanghe Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A3A9BF18C7AA0956EEF822A2C4F793CB">Gunziping Jianshanzi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="868FA37AB8B812A972EEEC3075F53376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4:868FA37AB8B812A972EEEC3075F53376" country="China" county="Jiangjin District" latitude="28.929668" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.087074" municipality="Tanghe Town" name="Dayuandong" stateProvince="Chongqing Municipality">Dayuandong</location>
,
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGCAG" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[106.087069,28.929669]}">
<geoCoordinate id="2CE295560A764782DAFC3BDECD9C3267" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.81" value="28.929668">28°5546.81″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E4F6AFC1D8A29E3DAC2D106AB57337C1" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.45" value="106.087074">106°513.45″E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
,
<elevation id="ADBB997451DA0109B86DFEE038A357D4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" unit="m" value="752.0">
<quantity id="C24676C2BAD91BAFBB7AA6E72EA70120" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" unit="m" value="752.0">752 m</quantity>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELCAG" xlink_title="above sea level">a. s. l</abbrev>
.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF354D280BB0C9711E87FB60B14DCBCF" value="2023-03-25">
<collectingDate id="DD0F8636F4856E0CB6BF8E55FE0104B2" value="2023-03-25">2023. III. 25</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="98697BD404E14E1E6314CDF80FDE8951">Wang L. Y.</collectorName>
et al. leg.;
<specimenCode id="D8D552B2FD32CF90BC4771F2C0F11575">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPCAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-01
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0B6228280006BCC35B3646BA3CEF5BC4" collectingDate="2023-03-25" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Wang L. Y." country="China" county="Jiangjin District" elevation="752" latitude="28.929668" location="Dayuandong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.087074" municipality="Tanghe Town" specimenCode="SWUC-T-LIN-28-02, SWUC-T-LIN-28-13" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Chongqing Municipality" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="D19D0E11D4693CF385E02A871067CD0A" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="7A52E5C3A4E4C7FB89992F0EACE4686D" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="8FF2671FC5588CC0FD5B20B25DF44272" count="6" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="C08230E2BCE2428B8014EA3A177FA853" count="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
; same location data as holotype;
<specimenCode id="70966DA97799C9C5B06399549149E287">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWCAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-02
</specimenCode>
to
<specimenCode id="6D0ADC708624574D01676FCA694322B8">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1CAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-13
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B03A180EE4E2B389F49B28D3DD728D31" collectingDate="2023-04-15" collectingDateMax="2023-04-30" collectingDateMin="2023-04-15" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Wang L. Y." country="China" elevation="752" latitude="28.929668" location="Dayuandong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.087074" municipality="Tanghe Town" specimenCode="SWUC-T-LIN-28-14, SWUC-T-LIN-28-22" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="FE0688C9F7241E70A86CA4D70ACF8CD4" count="5" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="A832E8BFB254186609D593FAA89166DB" count="4" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="5480CB3AAD5C2776A224DD57EDC17CD8">Tanghe Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="20AC123C4A3F5306647EF0114AD7B2DA">Gunziping</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="764D6667C996533B10DCA6EE5D25774B">Jianshanzi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="20676CB69D15B3222CE7A7E4B6F5DA02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4:20676CB69D15B3222CE7A7E4B6F5DA02" country="China" county="Dayuandong" latitude="28.929668" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.087074" municipality="Tanghe Town" name="Dayuandong" stateProvince="Chongqing">Dayuandong</location>
,
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBDAG" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[106.087069,28.929669]}">
<geoCoordinate id="8352A5F33580E7D736439A68CB28CD09" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.81" value="28.929668">28°5546.81″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6A4E0572FC423459487A8B7D6D15FC2C" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.45" value="106.087074">106°513.45″E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
,
<elevation id="3D41D5CCADCA2C761B1D36A0A9BBD34E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" unit="m" value="752.0">
<quantity id="DCCE21744FA783DDA8B566EFD04FC81B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" unit="m" value="752.0">752 m</quantity>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGDAG" xlink_title="above sea level">a. s. l</abbrev>
.
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="D75967ED70C87217CFA1A635098F7AB5" isEnumeration="true">
<date id="60AC8202949254A27DD59F1DA9D38D49" value="2023-04-15">2023.4. 15</date>
and
<date id="653F396CFA33DABC4735FEC11358E77B" value="2023-04-30">2023. IV. 30.</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6A1E2CAB9818F5807BAF51C7FD54434C">Wang L. Y.</collectorName>
et al. leg.;
<specimenCode id="A0BA8CC88A27FE6B41C3DF0BB180C486">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKDAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-14
</specimenCode>
to
<specimenCode id="FE82EFE092A1EEC50582309DAD508571">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EODAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-22
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="95E0CFCD2B56D2E254020FE5CCA6991B" collectingDate="2023-04-27" collectionCode="SWUC" collectorName="Zhang Z. G" country="China" elevation="1126" latitude="28.623459" location="Tudi Yan Guard Management Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.40186" municipality="Simian Mountain" specimenCode="SWUC-T-LIN-28-23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="90CC701368A1806B72A0D16362668F94" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="C07EFFB6C44A74794FB2840B82E33B35">Simian Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="ED516A3528E9699C499F58F0F297D41B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F59FBB0D080581E8F3247990AB213A4:ED516A3528E9699C499F58F0F297D41B" country="China" latitude="28.623459" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.40186" municipality="Simian Mountain" name="Tudi Yan Guard Management Station" stateProvince="Chongqing">Tudi Yan Guard Management Station</location>
,
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVDAG" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[106.401858,28.623458]}">
<geoCoordinate id="283EFF670FCAD09C6B4E9F992EE06ED1" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.45" value="28.623459">28°3724.45″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FA4087B9F3FCC8F2B5136D0CCD272696" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.69" value="106.40186">106°246.69″E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
,
<elevation id="1C34B0F305864B51A649DB5B961D95CB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.126" unit="m" value="1126.0">
<quantity id="FE501D6CFC407C984ACC76303B41758E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.126" unit="m" value="1126.0">1126 m</quantity>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1DAG" xlink_title="above sea level">a. s. l</abbrev>
.
</elevation>
,
<date id="4C83671B0796296BEC1EA199CDA0180E" value="2023-04-27">
<collectingDate id="61B241C5A8ED08ABB984F23E07B73D1F" value="2023-04-27">2023. IV. 27</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2AAA28CDCD516C9B2D55E14EC74D9AD4">Zhang Z. G</collectorName>
et al. leg.;
<specimenCode id="85B6503D0C0DF3494E4779D43DE3604A">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5DAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">SWUC</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-23
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECEAG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6D484A47D073A6A3D7CA9481A4C82417">
<heading id="9CBF1DCFC175EDA540FA8474B86DBDF7" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="88DDB914612E3C7C8602070485F4591D">
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin adjective
<taxonomicName id="216DE6E15C93C06E942B7E2A939C69BC" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
<emphasis id="53F33516CE59C4532209D6F9D1E46255" italics="true">triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, meaning “ triangular ” and referring to the somewhat triangular ventral part of the dorsal tibial apophysis of the male palp in retrolateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESEAG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="EF4F532BD7B95FF662E88B809831170D">
<heading id="0C33757FD2FBFABD08DE021596024010" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC42155B08AD5220109736A94984F416">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="8D6DB906651553C4979A208396BA2982" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DA3276F5B5B2A2568D8722DA021ED613" italics="true">Tapinocyba triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="883D4E05E2EF34B9661130EC0DB8CCE1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="1E81693F65A9632809E0080E94F00EBF" authority="Tanasevitch, 2018" authorityName="Tanasevitch" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emei">
<emphasis id="8337EAEBE450594EC405DFA1A773C6A9" italics="true">T. emei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F897F604BB5073A0A821E3265D443EBA" DOI="10.15298/arthsel.27.2.08" author="Tanasevitch AV" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pagination="169-171" refId="B17" refString="Tanasevitch AV (2018) A new Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 from southern China (Aranei: Linyphiidae). Arthropoda Selecta 27 (2): 169 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / arthsel. 27.2. 08" title="A new Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 from southern China (Aranei: Linyphiidae)." volume="27" year="2018">Tanasevitch, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having the similar cephalic lobe, tibial apophyses, distal suprategular apophysis (Figs
<figureCitation id="ADD60E64A8DFE5E0622B1B8A786A74F3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype A palp, prolateral view B palp, retrolateral view C palp, dorsal view D palp, ventral view. Abbreviations: DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; DTA = dorsal tibial apophysis; E = embolus; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; PC = paracymbium; PT = protegulum; R = radix; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; SPT = suprategulum; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TP = tailpiece." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188626">6 A D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CAFA5E11E2D73813DCF7C1E0D328CBF1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 A C</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FA4D79E4AE7245931496579011142EF0" DOI="10.15298/arthsel.27.2.08" author="Tanasevitch" firstAuthor="Tanasevitch" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pagination="169-171" refId="B17" refString="Tanasevitch AV (2018) A new Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 from southern China (Aranei: Linyphiidae). Arthropoda Selecta 27 (2): 169171. https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.27.2.08" title="A new Tapinocyba Simon, 1884 from southern China (Aranei: Linyphiidae)." volume="27" year="2018">Tanasevitch 2018</bibRefCitation>
: figs 15) and resembles
<taxonomicName id="1C9A85574F5A60FE3623DC7AC887A218" authority="Bosmans, 2007" authorityName="Bosmans" authorityYear="2007" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algirica">
<emphasis id="AF84D8378C8436BA6E3BB684F915E326" italics="true">T. algirica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F81CD86A3028CBF2CC98BAEDAEF75EC4" author="Bosmans R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin &amp; Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique" pagination="117-163" refId="B1" refString="Bosmans R (2007) Contribution to the knowledge of the Linyphiidae of the Maghreb. Part XII. Miscellaneous erigonine genera and additional records (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae). Bulletin &amp; Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 143: 117 - 163." title="Contribution to the knowledge of the Linyphiidae of the Maghreb. Part XII. Miscellaneous erigonine genera and additional records (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)." volume="143" year="2007">Bosmans, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having the similar anterior radical process and embolus in male palp (
<bibRefCitation id="F0508C8798CCCD96E181CFCEDCD3A44F" author="Bosmans" firstAuthor="Bosmans" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin &amp; Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique" pagination="117-163" refId="B1" refString="Bosmans R (2007) Contribution to the knowledge of the Linyphiidae of the Maghreb. Part XII. Miscellaneous erigonine genera and additional records (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae). Bulletin &amp; Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 143: 117163." title="Contribution to the knowledge of the Linyphiidae of the Maghreb. Part XII. Miscellaneous erigonine genera and additional records (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae)." volume="143" year="2007">Bosmans 2007</bibRefCitation>
: figs 153156), but it can be distinguished by the horn-shaped embolus in
<taxonomicName id="2F5EDB03C5A67B453DB3291CC0FFB4BC" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BC0E1EA83D43E06E899EF0825E49D6A6" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C5BED347FF718CC812A47840EA63902" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="7A7B253B18ABA7D77F86073F8F4705AF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype (A C) and female paratype (D, E) A, D habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C, E habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628">8 A</figureCitation>
; vs claw-shaped in
<taxonomicName id="5073EB69A0B7D59685E83A18E61F1756" authorityName="Tanasevitch" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emei">
<emphasis id="8D89302CBB90607F3447798EA161C68A" italics="true">T. emei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), anterior radical apophysis present in
<taxonomicName id="71DE0488FB572A07AAB9C1A0C65F3DCC" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BB77733B9C5A705368C6F0C16D2AB8E3" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="301BD9D2B1618EB5E422A40CEFB6D37D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="2EAA2E029BB8EB2495DC30AE82A5C8A0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype A palp, prolateral view B palp, retrolateral view C palp, dorsal view D palp, ventral view. Abbreviations: DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; DTA = dorsal tibial apophysis; E = embolus; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; PC = paracymbium; PT = protegulum; R = radix; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; SPT = suprategulum; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TP = tailpiece." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188626">6 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="050D00830D667222814248B17F0D2681" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 B</figureCitation>
; vs absent in
<taxonomicName id="B6F4316981B0DA7EF0A8229BFAA1D3C7" authorityName="Tanasevitch" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emei">
<emphasis id="0C65395DFA0BC0DD378A559979407252" italics="true">T. emei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and tibial apophyses present in
<taxonomicName id="4D6D56B4C781D7ACE7BDA8BCFF6D69FF" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D237D8569D35AD2DAE78F13741E2AD43" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31BDC4212F23690CD5D0E9ABE479885A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="5900CBC4E1A20C4DF79A691E04E117BE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype (A C) and female paratype (D, E) A, D habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C, E habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628">8 A</figureCitation>
; vs absent in
<taxonomicName id="3239414B2DD855159D54987647013A70" authorityName="Bosmans" authorityYear="2007" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="algirica">
<emphasis id="4786AE24C0FD6310A31F3E96D46E6303" italics="true">T. algirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="CF05E6E4939A8FFFFE85981E7FC130B3" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="778782D390BB71E8D5DC36E241ACC793" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="693DF066831FFA8E631E5B11E0547CE4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="118A64FF61AF334D7FB22BC8CE57B073" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="397030CBACB7A6DCB74ABD5B2933F305" italics="true">T. virga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EC58E84F3CAF7CE6D88F5047A14891D0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having the similar ventral and dorsal plate (Figs
<figureCitation id="9939ED455C715FEF1FE99CFBF700ABCB" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 D H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2B89852887D3131BD1FDC88E90E8A3D2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Tapinocyba virga sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188630">10 D H</figureCitation>
) and can be distinguished by the spermathecae globular in
<taxonomicName id="ADEC9D70B535AE53B519D66FB2D60C69" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4469EF88E48B49A123C99C3FF0CD9AEB" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0B7B274ECCFD59B60A7AC81941D98E7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="EB30BC9E2D8D8B98D689038788A67F92" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 G, H</figureCitation>
; vs oval); copulatory opening as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="C9F2088F58742B79A9505BFBCF9553E1" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DBC5167BCAC31D72DADABC6819C034BA" italics="true">T. triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2FF63CB4AE2E62C76FCBEBF95C310EE2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="728C4934DBBECFB5FB8D48B904BDDF7B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 D</figureCitation>
vs longer than wide).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C47AEDD7CF8C9A616AD518350D3CA223" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure6" ID-arpha="7FD51962-81C5-50C8-9D98-95C74E831800" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188626" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="729EB0CD42F3DB0649F31C5889DAF0AD">
<label id="45D41BA12E024378BF0E00259A5FFA6F">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B1A25A751CC812523A7EDCABD8E2EAF">
<taxonomicName id="187372CAA3D193561D8EB1545D262E32" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="95754648D1DF879D79664A1F1791A411" italics="true">Tapinocyba triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A07A44AFE411C74865A4DB131CEAA5E2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype
<emphasis id="396CCDD5CC1691EA5B93A0E0D9EBAA09" bold="true">A</emphasis>
palp, prolateral view
<emphasis id="408E196CCACD38F5A45557A6A345B633" bold="true">B</emphasis>
palp, retrolateral view
<emphasis id="A96F88B8C58E1929CF46889E4D5C8A71" bold="true">C</emphasis>
palp, dorsal view
<emphasis id="E78AAD000AEE7B9FC69B1E509338CB3F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
palp, ventral view. Abbreviations:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESLAG" xlink_title="distal suprategular apophysis">DSA</abbrev>
= distal suprategular apophysis;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWLAG" xlink_title="dorsal tibial apophysis">DTA</abbrev>
= dorsal tibial apophysis; E = embolus;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1LAG" xlink_title="median membrane">MM</abbrev>
= median membrane;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5LAG" xlink_title="marginal suprategular apophysis">MSA</abbrev>
= marginal suprategular apophysis;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECMAG" xlink_title="paracymbium">PC</abbrev>
= paracymbium;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGMAG" xlink_title="protegulum">PT</abbrev>
= protegulum; R = radix; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKMAG" xlink_title="suprategulum">SPT</abbrev>
= suprategulum;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOMAG" xlink_title="subtegulum">ST</abbrev>
= subtegulum; T = tegulum;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESMAG" xlink_title="tailpiece">TP</abbrev>
= tailpiece.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7B5C7DBF26A65ED7A5FBB3571B72F691" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" ID-arpha="6543AA7D-3E45-50F2-9C0D-A44911B66304" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="198FEBCB085550AEA56AF11B98EAB683">
<label id="BB59C82CCE13CFD2D78E0E449B19168A">Figure 7.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70F8DE771D311BB0969F7D82540AFC6E">
<taxonomicName id="CB638C7A3614BE6B5E2ABF0A72727038" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C6BEB59961ED7722458CCA6EF29AEDBD" italics="true">Tapinocyba triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6A749569986021949BCAD28A4A65337A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male paratype (
<emphasis id="C43E46B74054C7875F954FF5FCF5417D" bold="true">A C</emphasis>
), female paratype (
<emphasis id="087552B0B65A925B3530994E809ABD2E" bold="true">D H</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="19539132ECEC24BFD63DD5BEFD536611" bold="true">A C</emphasis>
embolic division
<emphasis id="B0FA5D9F90F193EA59E97762ED82A6A7" bold="true">D, F</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view
<emphasis id="7F5A788C2AE7FC6C7264B4762193C040" bold="true">E</emphasis>
epigyne, lateral view
<emphasis id="5617A89E0415FE5C3F35E42DCA8ECD95" bold="true">G</emphasis>
vulva, dorsal view
<emphasis id="C10D6AF7A07981D8B51FFC1B88C1B2D9" bold="true">H</emphasis>
vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3NAG" xlink_title="anterior radical process">ARP</abbrev>
= anterior radical process;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAOAG" xlink_title="copulatory ducts">CD</abbrev>
= copulatory duct;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEOAG" xlink_title="copulatory openings">CO</abbrev>
= copulatory opening;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIOAG" xlink_title="dorsal plate">DP</abbrev>
= dorsal plate;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMOAG" xlink_title="distal suprategular apophysis">DSA</abbrev>
= distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQOAG" xlink_title="fertilization ducts">FD</abbrev>
= fertilization duct;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUOAG" xlink_title="median membrane">MM</abbrev>
= median membrane;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYOAG" xlink_title="marginal suprategular apophysis">MSA</abbrev>
= marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3OAG" xlink_title="suprategulum">SPT</abbrev>
= suprategulum;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAPAG" xlink_title="tailpiece">TP</abbrev>
= tailpiece;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEPAG" xlink_title="ventral plate">VP</abbrev>
= ventral plate.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EDDFFA9372A9240054DDBFC6FA5B24B2" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" ID-arpha="1971427D-65D7-5B36-BAB2-318660070CB1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="C24B5FD3FDFFE6E862DB5D75B66CF685">
<label id="020A03DB379D71187E93AACEA42BE6A3">Figure 8.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C7C75D09842AA841170D4D708262AF86">
<taxonomicName id="DA5910C255BDE95D9A428EA90F87BD31" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Yun &amp; Lu-Yu &amp; Zhi-Sheng" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Tapinocyba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B21E20E464AAA13C475603547FF789D8" italics="true">Tapinocyba triangularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1D68FA9C38CB21797519529FBD38DD0A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype (
<emphasis id="A7C2E0D9E9D9F321E31C1224EDCB322B" bold="true">A C</emphasis>
) and female paratype (
<emphasis id="6B2ED57951F894C47113A1640EF2265A" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DCC27A10A05AFA1B8FD27F18BB21B799" bold="true">A, D</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="613DAD0EE369CFE406386E057F755E77" bold="true">B</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="D9CEE7964DB06E0BE72F1C72F8A4F538" bold="true">C, E</emphasis>
habitus, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPQAG" type="description">
<paragraph id="F5E37F013B35856A01AF024544976F18">
<heading id="3E969C92B54A8C71338F706B6B319BC6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B6383441B80A2A66CD7E710059B698C7">
<emphasis id="6E225220AB1374059F2C1A84CDE793B2" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="2BD9DCB4A56ACB367362D50231A5544A" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="E9A4674919F01CFF204362848A0767BF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype (A C) and female paratype (D, E) A, D habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C, E habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628">8 A C</figureCitation>
): total length 1.98; carapace 0.94 long, 0.75 wide, brown, cephalic lobe 0.35 long, 0.15 wide, strongly elevated, cephalic pits present at the base of cephalic lobe, fovea, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.29 high. Chelicerae with five promarginal and five retromarginal teeth. Sternum yellowish brown as long as wide, shield-like, with microsetae. Eyes:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2QAG" xlink_title="anterior eye row">AER</abbrev>
recurved,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6QAG" xlink_title="posterior eye row">PER</abbrev>
procurved, slightly wider than
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDRAG" xlink_title="anterior eye row">AER</abbrev>
, PMEs present on cephalic lobe. Eye sizes and interdistances:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHRAG" xlink_title="anterior median eyes">AME</abbrev>
0.05,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELRAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
0.07,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPRAG" xlink_title="posterior median eyes">PME</abbrev>
0.05,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETRAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
0.06,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXRAG" xlink_title="the distance between AMEs">AME AME</abbrev>
0.01,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2RAG" xlink_title="distance between PMEs">PME PME</abbrev>
0.11,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6RAG" xlink_title="the distance between AME and ALE">AME ALE</abbrev>
, 0.07,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDSAG" xlink_title="distance between PME and PLE">PME PLE</abbrev>
0.15,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHSAG" xlink_title="anterior median eyes">AME</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELSAG" xlink_title="posterior median eyes">PME</abbrev>
0.13,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPSAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETSAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
0.37,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXSAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2SAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
0.39,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6SAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDTAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
0.01. Length of legs: I 2.49 (0.72, 0.25, 0.61, 0.50, 0.41), II 2.23 (0.66, 0.22, 0.54, 0.45, 0.36), III 1.9 (0.56, 0.22, 0.41, 0.40, 0.31), IV 2.51 (0.72, 0.23, 0.62, 0.55, 0.39).
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHTAG" xlink_title="position of trichobothrium on metatarsus I">TmI</abbrev>
0.43 and TmIV absent. Tibial spine formula: 1-1 - 1 - 1. Opisthosoma 0.98 long, 0.72 wide, oval, greenish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A00D6FDC85D942C36396070BE034E467">
<emphasis id="48E508323B201CC9FE89BD218D98528C" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="E63B98735969199802127308DF293493" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="E22FEAC5EC4B734D73304D2474950068" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype A palp, prolateral view B palp, retrolateral view C palp, dorsal view D palp, ventral view. Abbreviations: DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; DTA = dorsal tibial apophysis; E = embolus; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; PC = paracymbium; PT = protegulum; R = radix; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; SPT = suprategulum; ST = subtegulum; T = tegulum; TP = tailpiece." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188626">6 A D, a</figureCitation>
<typeStatus id="32F1BE4F9C80F987B7CF415E119A8A73" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="C1599CEABFAD0D60A3680F899426BEF1">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWTAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">
<collectionCode id="BC859D39F5C9714C84EBD3A7EFAAE1CE">SWUC</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-02
</specimenCode>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="4001C12CDD7423740A4575CA985AA291" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 A C</figureCitation>
). Femur unmodified, almost as long as both patella and tibia. Patella longer than tibia. Tibia widest at distal end, with one retrolateral and one dorsal trichobothria, with two apophyses; dorsal tibial apophysis broad, tip curved ventrally pointing towards paracymbium in retrolateral view; retrolateral tibial apophysis small, somewhat triangular; paracymbium J-shaped, basally with setae, distal arm tip with blunt end; tegulum almost round, ventrally bulging above the subtegulum, protegulum distinct, membranous; suprategulum small, with distinct median suprategular apophysis, distal suprategular apophysis membranous; embolic division simple, consisting of a radix longer than wide; tailpiece tapering with blunt tip; anterior radical process half the length of embolus, sharp with pointed end; median membrane short, present in between embolus and distal suprategular apophysis; embolus slightly curved, with pointed tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4544B4B600F7CAA28D045FD6D02A83DE">
<emphasis id="26E23BFEA299530E7F29389806EE19DC" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="7C777D0867B80D55337863307A3A4842" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="BE14CCF90CF9B868F51128D234DDC05E">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECUAG" xlink_title="School of Life Sciences, Southwest University">
<collectionCode id="645C640BBFA072331492638A0912567F">SWUC</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
-T-LIN-28-03
</specimenCode>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="7E2886DAA297747680FFB393DC83338F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male holotype (A C) and female paratype (D, E) A, D habitus, dorsal view B habitus, lateral view C, E habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188628">8 D, E</figureCitation>
): total length 1.76; carapace 0.84 long, 0.60 wide, cephalic region slightly elevated, brown, fovea, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.10 high. Chelicerae with six promarginal and five retromarginal teeth. Sternum shield-shaped, longer than wide, yellowish brown, with microsetae. Eyes:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKUAG" xlink_title="anterior eye row">AER</abbrev>
recurved,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOUAG" xlink_title="posterior eye row">PER</abbrev>
slightly procurved, slightly wider than
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESUAG" xlink_title="anterior eye row">AER</abbrev>
. Eye sizes and interdistances:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWUAG" xlink_title="anterior median eyes">AME</abbrev>
0.03,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1UAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
0.06,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5UAG" xlink_title="posterior median eyes">PME</abbrev>
0.06,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECVAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
0.06,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGVAG" xlink_title="the distance between AMEs">AME AME</abbrev>
0.02,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKVAG" xlink_title="distance between PMEs">PME PME</abbrev>
0.04,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOVAG" xlink_title="the distance between AME and ALE">AME ALE</abbrev>
, 0.03,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESVAG" xlink_title="distance between PME and PLE">PME PLE</abbrev>
0.04,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eyes">AME</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1VAG" xlink_title="posterior median eyes">PME</abbrev>
0.04,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5VAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECWAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
0.26,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGWAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKWAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
0.29,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOWAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eyes">ALE</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESWAG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eyes">PLE</abbrev>
contiguous. Length of legs: I 2.1 (0.57, 0.22, 0.51, 0.43, 0.37), II 1.94 (0.56, 0.18, 0.47, 0.39, 0.34), III 1.68 (0.51, 0.21, 0.32, 0.36, 0.28), IV 2.21 (0.64, 0.20, 0.57, 0.44, 0.36).
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWWAG" xlink_title="position of trichobothrium on metatarsus I">TmI</abbrev>
0.46 and TmIV absent. Tibial spine formula: 1-1 - 1 - 1. Opisthosoma 1.10 long, 0.75 wide, oval, greenish, dorsally with a pair of sigillae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B838C5F05B1D5B2A5242FDE68789444">
<emphasis id="55A4F6CDF3BA58D56243C9B0355D4E7A" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="E2F267D9BE09BB8B18F24CA992D6FA82" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tapinocyba triangularis sp. nov., male paratype (A C), female paratype (D H) A C embolic division D, F epigyne, ventral view E epigyne, lateral view G vulva, dorsal view H vulva, anterior view. Abbreviations: ARP = anterior radical process; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate; DSA = distal suprategular apophysis; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; MM = median membrane; MSA = marginal suprategular apophysis; R = radix; S = spermathecae; SPT = suprategulum; TP = tailpiece; VP = ventral plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188627">7 D H</figureCitation>
). Epigynal plate twice as wide as long; ventral plate tapering ventrally, posteriorly with round hole followed by sclerotized ventral pit on it frontal face; dorsal plate almost rectangular, longer than wide; copulatory opening located posteriorly at the base of dorsal plate; copulatory ducts large, curving into two loops; spermathecae located dorsolaterally, spaced by three diameters; fertilization ducts large and sinuous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFXAG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="734437CE6CAC38A4CA376F0D9427F784">
<heading id="D98885C43CAA55EF72FF018914E00784" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07AF3988CAC131360F8AEA325992A1EC">
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C9FE31D5D7F59F7F8CD75EA7EAB58453" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution of Tapinocyba species in Jiangjin, Chongqing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1219.133899.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1188632">12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>