877 lines
103 KiB
XML
877 lines
103 KiB
XML
<document id="7F18DF835B2F377E93354B8130F9100E" ID-CLB-Dataset="2789" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab062" ID-GBIF-Dataset="909b187d-8971-417e-a659-46e424c03ffe" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5817276" ID-ZooBank="CF1BB523-4E43-486B-9A4F-E510F1854B9B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641292760478" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Litman, Jessica R., Fateryga, Alexander V., Griswold, Terry L., Aubert, Matthieu, Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu., Divelec, Romain Le, Burrows, Skyler & Praz, Christophe J." docDate="2022" docId="AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab062.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="523FA83BFFF8FF9CFFB3976DFFAEFFA8" masterDocTitle="Paraphyly and low levels of genetic divergence in morphologically distinct taxa: revision of the Pseudoanthidium scapulare complex of carder bees (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699294833240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0B164BC5A665E43E3A09646E18341EF7">Paraphyly and low levels of genetic divergence in morphologically distinct taxa: revision of the Pseudoanthidium scapulare complex of carder bees (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A4B9EE8933F9A15A30EA718C9EAFCB0">Litman, Jessica R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41FDEDB999D3910298CB21CE4E0520A7">Fateryga, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="857C9037E51D4699DA542939DC2A3C21">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823101" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191893208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5823101" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEBFF8FFF0191B2FDE1F95E" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[178,591,1759,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
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<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEBFF8FFF0191B2FDE1F95E" box="[178,591,1759,1782]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PSEUDOANTHIDIUM STIGMATICORNE</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEBFF8FFDEE91B3FD5AF95F" author="Dours JA" box="[605,756,1758,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="274 - 325" refId="ref33812" refString="Dours JA. 1873. Hymenopteres du bassin mediterraneen. Andrena (suite). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Applique 3: 274 - 325." type="journal article" year="1873">DOURS, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="6EB532DEFFEBFF8FFF059068FD59F8B6" box="[182,759,1797,1822]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="26106155FFEBFF8FFF059068FD59F8B6" blockId="19.[182,759,1797,1822]" box="[182,759,1797,1822]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFF0C9068FEB5F8B6" box="[191,283,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[163,241,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,1070,1748]" captionTargetId="figure-531@1.[163,1443,1066,1748]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. A, nest of Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne, in a capsule of Tulipa biflora Pall. (Lisya Bay, Crimea). Insert in lower right shows close-up of the same nest. Three males eventually emerged (photo Alexander V.Fateryga); B, Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne nesting in a stem of Crambe maritima L. (Arabatskaya Strelka sand spit, Crimea). A pin is inserted to mark the nest (photo Sergey P. Ivanov)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817278/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGS 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFE9B9068FEE7F8B6" box="[296,329,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[163,242,1492,1514]" captionTargetBox="[354,1252,197,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-132@7.[353,1252,195,1452]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. Best-scoring maximum likelihood tree based on analysis of COI data. Numbers shown at nodes are maximum likelihood bootstrap values based on 1000 bootstrap replicates in RAxML. Only bootstrap values greater than 50% are shown. Terminals are labelled with a DNA extraction code, species name, collection locality and either as male (m) or female (f). Barcodes were obtained using Sanger sequencing technology, except for those corresponding to specimens 1802 and 1805, which were obtained from non-UCE assemblies generated during UCE sequencing. A, Pseudoanthidium tenellum, Burgenland, Austria (m), photo Bernhard Jacobi; B, P. cribratum, Bukhara, Uzbekistan (f), photo Jessica Litman; C, P. canariense, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain (m), photo Jessica Litman; D, P. stigmaticorne, Crimea, Russia, photo Alexander V. Fateryga; E, P. scapulare, Portugal, photo Ian Cross; F, P. nanum, photo Entomologie/Botanik, ETH Zürich / Albert Krebs; G, P. palestinicum, photo Jessica Litman." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817280/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFEE59068FE2AF8B6" box="[342,388,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817300/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">11C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFE229068FE11F8B6" box="[401,447,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[146,227,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-192@18.[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. S3, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817302/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">12C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFE789068FE57F8B6" box="[459,505,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817304/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">13C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFDB59068FD8CF8B6" box="[518,546,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[163,241,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[195,1443,200,1085]" captionTargetId="figure-413@21.[163,1443,195,1085]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Neotype Anthidium stigmaticorne. A, dorsal view; B, labels; C, face; D, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817308/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFD9C9068FDE5F8B6" box="[559,587,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[146,224,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1153]" captionTargetId="figure-360@22.[145,1425,195,1153]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Lectotype Pseudoanthidium karakalense. A, labels; B, dorsal view; C, latero-ventral view S2; D, gonostyli; E, S8; F, S3; G, S4; H, S5 (showing sternal combs), S6." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817310/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFDEA9068FD6BF8B6" box="[601,709,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817312/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">17A, C, E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFD619068FD40F8B6" box="[722,750,1797,1822]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="24.[145,224,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-257@24.[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 18. Gonostyli, Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne. A, Cape Lukull, Crimea; B, Bet She’an, Israel; C, Agadir, Morocco; D, Restinclières, France; E, Cacela Velha, Portugal; F, Seui, Sardinia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817314/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">18</figureCitation>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFEBFF8FFF109043FCABF8EC" author="Dours JA" box="[163,773,1838,1860]" page="306" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1873">
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<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEBFF8FFF109043FCABF8EC" ID-CoL="8SRGP" authority="Dours, 1873: 305 - 306" authorityName="Dours" authorityPageNumber="305 - 306" authorityYear="1873" box="[163,773,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
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<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEBFF8FFF109043FE4DF8EB" box="[163,483,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anthidium stigmaticorne</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEBFF8FFE5C9043FCABF8EC" author="Dours JA" box="[495,773,1838,1860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="274 - 325" refId="ref33812" refString="Dours JA. 1873. Hymenopteres du bassin mediterraneen. Andrena (suite). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Applique 3: 274 - 325." type="journal article" year="1873">Dours, 1873: 305–306</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFF109022FF1CF8C9" box="[163,178,1871,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. Type locality: ‘Algérie‘ [
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<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEBFF8FFE499021FDCEF8CA" box="[506,608,1868,1890]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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].
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<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEBFF8FFDCB9020FD4DF8CA" box="[632,739,1869,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFD409022FCADF8C9" box="[755,771,1871,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, by present designation: ‘Oran’, ‘MNHN, Paris, EY24647’, ‘
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFC7F9114FC72F923" box="[972,988,1657,1675]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
’, ‘Museum Paris Collection Ernest André 1914’, ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEBFF8FFC5891F8FBFBF902" box="[1003,1109,1685,1706]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEBFF8FFBD291F9FBDCF961" ID-CoL="8SRGP" authority="Dours, 1873 R. Le Divelec" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEBFF8FFBD291F9FA0CF902" box="[1121,1442,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anthidium stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEBFF8FFC8891D9FC64F960" author="Dours JA" box="[827,970,1715,1737]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="274 - 325" refId="ref33812" refString="Dours JA. 1873. Hymenopteres du bassin mediterraneen. Andrena (suite). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Applique 3: 274 - 325." type="journal article" year="1873">Dours, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
R. Le Divelec
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
des.’ [red label] (MNHN) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEBFF8FFCF091BFFC3AF940" box="[835,916,1746,1768]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[163,241,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[195,1443,200,1085]" captionTargetId="figure-413@21.[163,1443,195,1085]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Neotype Anthidium stigmaticorne. A, dorsal view; B, labels; C, face; D, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817308/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEBFF8FFCE0919CFB9DF88C" blockId="19.[827,1444,1623,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="06BF467BFFEBFF8FFCE0919CFB9DF88C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
?
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFEBFF8FFCD5919DFB4CF8AE" author="Costa A" box="[870,1250,1776,1798]" page="96" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1883">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEBFF8FFCD5919DFB4CF8AE" authority="Costa, 1883: 96" authorityName="Costa" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1883" box="[870,1250,1776,1798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Stelis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEBFF8FFCD5919DFB85F8AD" box="[870,1067,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stelis leucostoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEBFF8FFB81919CFB4CF8AE" author="Costa A" box="[1074,1250,1776,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref33654" refString="Costa A. 1883. Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna Sarda, Memoria seconda, Risultamento di ricerche fatte in Sardegna nella primavera del 1882. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli 2: 2, 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1883">Costa, 1883: 96</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFB5E919EFB53F8AD" box="[1261,1277,1779,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEBFF8FFAB9919CFAECF8AE" box="[1290,1346,1777,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: ‘
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFEBFF8FFC8C9062FC1CF88D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFEBFF8FFC8C9062FC1CF88D" box="[831,946,1807,1829]" name="Sardegna'" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Sardegna">Sardegna’</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFEBFF8FFC0C9063FB86F88C" box="[959,1064,1806,1828]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEBFF8FFCE09043FB7FF8CA" blockId="19.[827,1444,1623,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="06BF467BFFEBFF8FFCE09043FB7FF8CA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
?
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFEBFF8FFCD49043FAC9F8EB" author="Costa A" box="[871,1383,1838,1860]" page="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1885">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEBFF8FFCD49043FAC9F8EB" ID-CoL="8SQYS" authority="Costa, 1885: 21 - 22" authorityName="Costa" authorityPageNumber="21 - 22" authorityYear="1885" box="[871,1383,1838,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peregrinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEBFF8FFCD49043FBD4F8EB" box="[871,1146,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anthidium peregrinum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEBFF8FFB309043FAC9F8EB" author="Costa A" box="[1155,1383,1838,1860]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref33699" refString="Costa A. 1885. Notizie ed osservazioni sulla geo-fauna Sarda, Memoria quarta. Atti della Reale Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli 2: 13, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1885">Costa, 1885: 21–22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFAC7905CFA2DF8EB" box="[1396,1411,1841,1859]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEBFF8FFA3F905CFA32F8EB" box="[1420,1436,1841,1859]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEBFF8FFC889020FCDDF8CA" box="[827,883,1869,1890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: ‘
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFEBFF8FFC6E9021FBFEF8CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFEBFF8FFC6E9021FBFEF8CA" box="[989,1104,1868,1890]" name="Sardegna'" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Sardegna">Sardegna’</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFEBFF8FFBEE9021FB68F8CA" box="[1117,1222,1868,1890]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="72D031DDFFECFF88FF229353FBEAFBFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5817306" box="[145,1092,1086,1109]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817306/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[145,223,1086,1108]" targetBox="[150,1425,195,1047]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FF229353FBEAFBFD" blockId="20.[145,1092,1086,1109]" box="[145,1092,1086,1109]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FF229353FEA8FBFB" bold="true" box="[145,262,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FECE9352FDE9FBFD" ID-CoL="8SRWG" authorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau" authorityYear="1841" box="[381,583,1087,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontale">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FECE9352FDE9FBFD" box="[381,583,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium frontale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, dorsal view; B, face; C, labels; D, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FF1A931BFEF2FB03" blockId="20.[145,762,1142,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="06BF467BFFECFF88FF1A931BFEF2FB03" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
?
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFECFF88FF0D931BFD21FB23" author="Perez J" box="[190,655,1142,1164]" page="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1895">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FF0D931BFD21FB23" ID-CoL="8SNK9" authority="Perez, 1895: 22" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1895" box="[190,655,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraternum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FF0D931BFE69FB23" box="[190,455,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium fraternum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FE61931BFD21FB23" author="Perez J" box="[466,655,1142,1164]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref35560" refString="Perez J. 1895. Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires). Bordeaux: Gounouihou." type="book" year="1895">Pérez, 1895: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FD2D9314FD00FB23" box="[670,686,1145,1163]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FD0D931AFD56FB24" box="[702,760,1143,1164]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality not given.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FF1A93D9FDE5FA8D" blockId="20.[145,762,1142,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FF0D93DEFF58FB4F" ID-CoL="8SRW8" authority="Dusmet y Alsonso, 1915: 301 - 302" authorityName="Dusmet y Alsonso" authorityPageNumber="301 - 302" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astilleroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FF0D93DEFE12FB60" box="[190,444,1203,1224]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium astilleroi</emphasis>
|
||
Dusmet y Alsonso, 1915: 301–302
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FEB793B8FEBDFB4F" box="[260,275,1237,1255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FE9193BEFEF2FB40" box="[290,348,1235,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities:
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE5393BFFE53FB4F" box="[480,509,1234,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FDBA93BFFDD6FB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FDBA93BFFDD6FB40" box="[521,632,1234,1256]" country="Morocco" county="Tigui'" municipality="Marraquesh'" name="Mogador'" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mogador’</location>
|
||
[currently
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FF22939CFEA2FAAF" box="[145,268,1265,1287]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Essaouira</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FEA9939DFE2FFAAE" box="[282,385,1264,1286]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE26939CFE1DFAAE" box="[405,435,1265,1286]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C674FB2FFFECFF88FE73939CFDF5FAAF" box="[448,603,1265,1287]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Marraquesh’</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Marrakesh,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FF229262FF5DFA8D" box="[145,243,1295,1317]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FEB0927DFE8EFA8C" box="[259,288,1296,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
‘
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CF7119D9FFECFF88FE999262FEC2FA8D" box="[298,364,1295,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tigui’</collectingCounty>
|
||
[possibly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FE6D9262FDEFFA8D" box="[478,577,1295,1317]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FF229223FC59FACB" blockId="20.[145,762,1358,1901]" lastBlockId="20.[809,1426,1142,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="06BF467BFFECFF88FF229223FC59FACB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFECFF88FF229223FD5AFACB" author="Popov VV" box="[145,756,1358,1380]" page="101" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1952">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FF229223FD5AFACB" ID-CoL="8SRGY" authority="Popov, 1952: 98 - 101" authorityName="Popov" authorityPageNumber="98 - 101" authorityYear="1952" box="[145,756,1358,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FF229223FE5AFACB" box="[145,500,1358,1379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paranthidiellum karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FE4D9222FD5AFACB" author="Popov VV" box="[510,756,1358,1380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref35580" refString="Popov VV. 1952. Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenistan and its landscape distribution. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Leningrad [St. Petersburg]) 10: 61 - 117 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1952">Popov, 1952: 98–101</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FF22921DFF0FFA2A" box="[145,161,1392,1410]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FF12921DFF1FFA2A" box="[161,177,1392,1410]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, synon. nov. Type locality: ‘Кара- кала [Karakala]’ [currently Magtymguly in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFECFF88FD8592E6FD76FA09" box="[566,728,1419,1441]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Balkan Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FF2292C4FE92FA17" box="[145,316,1449,1471]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FEFE92C7FF3BF992" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633311" collectionCode="V, ZISP" collectorName="V. Popov" country="Turkmenistan" county="Proshchalykin" location="Popov." municipality="Fateryga" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FEFE92C7FE11FA17" box="[333,447,1450,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE7F92C0FE72FA17" box="[460,476,1453,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, by present designation: ‘Кара- кала,
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FEAF92A4FE25FA76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FEAF92A4FE25FA76" box="[284,395,1481,1502]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Kopitdag" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Копетдаг</location>
|
||
, Туркм, В.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FDAB92A4FDCBFA76" box="[536,613,1481,1502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Попов</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FDC592A4FD5AFA77" box="[630,756,1481,1503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kara-kala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FF22928AFEAAFA55" box="[145,260,1511,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kopetdag</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FEBC928AFECDFA55" box="[271,355,1511,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkm</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FEDC9285FE2CFA55" box="[367,386,1512,1533]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FE3E928AFE78FA55" box="[397,470,1511,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Popov</collectorName>
|
||
] 7.VIII.934’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FDCB928AFE88F9B3" authority="Popov, 1952" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FDCB928AFE88F9B3" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FE8003CFFECFF88FE84916BFED4F9B3" box="[311,378,1542,1563]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE369164FE3BF9B3" box="[389,405,1545,1563]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. monotyp.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FD91916BFDC1F9B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FD91916BFDC1F9B3" box="[546,623,1542,1563]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Proshchalykin" municipality="Fateryga" name="Popov." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Popov.</location>
|
||
1934. det’, ‘
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FF269148FE3DF9DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633316" collectionCode="V, ZISP" country="Turkmenistan" county="Proshchalykin" location="Popov." municipality="Fateryga" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FF269148FEB2F992" box="[149,284,1573,1594]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE969145FE9BF992" box="[293,309,1576,1594]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FE8C9148FF64F9F1" ID-CoL="8SRGY" authority="Popov, 1952" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FE8C9148FD0AF992" box="[319,676,1573,1594]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paranthidiellum karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FD1D9148FF64F9F1" author="Popov VV" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref35580" refString="Popov VV. 1952. Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenistan and its landscape distribution. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Leningrad [St. Petersburg]) 10: 61 - 117 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1952">Popov, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
design.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C674FB2FFFECFF88FE819129FE33F9F1" box="[306,413,1604,1625]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fateryga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CF7119D9FFECFF88FE7B912EFDD8F9F1" box="[456,630,1603,1625]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Proshchalykin</collectingCounty>
|
||
2020’ [red label] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FF50910FFE8EF9D0" box="[227,288,1634,1656]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFECFF88FE8B910FFE27F9D0" box="[312,393,1634,1656]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="22.[146,224,1192,1214]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1153]" captionTargetId="figure-360@22.[145,1425,195,1153]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 16. Lectotype Pseudoanthidium karakalense. A, labels; B, dorsal view; C, latero-ventral view S2; D, gonostyli; E, S8; F, S3; G, S4; H, S5 (showing sternal combs), S6." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817310/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FE13910FFD82F97C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633308" collectionCode="V" collectorName="V. Popov " country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" location="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FE13910FFDFFF9D0" box="[416,593,1634,1656]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FDEE9108FDC2F9DF" box="[605,620,1637,1655]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ‘Кара- кала,
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FF2291ECFEAFF93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FF2291ECFEAFF93E" box="[145,257,1665,1686]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Kopitdag" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Копетдаг</location>
|
||
, Туркм,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FEDD91ECFED1F93E" box="[366,383,1665,1686]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">В</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FE2291ECFE71F93E" box="[401,479,1665,1686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Попов</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FE4391ECFDDEF93F" box="[496,624,1665,1687]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kara-kala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FDCC91ECFD5AF93F" box="[639,756,1665,1687]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kopetdag</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FF2291F2FF4CF91D" box="[145,226,1695,1717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkm</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FF5F91CDFF51F91D" box="[236,255,1696,1717]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FEB491F2FEE0F91D" box="[263,334,1695,1717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Popov</collectorName>
|
||
] 9.VIII.934’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FE5691F2FD5DF91C" authority="(Popov, 1952)" box="[485,755,1695,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FE5691F2FD5DF91C" box="[485,755,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FE8003CFFECFF88FF2291D3FF7FF97B" box="[145,209,1726,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FF6A91ACFF46F97B" box="[217,232,1729,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
holotyp.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FEEA91D3FE0AF97B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FEEA91D3FE0AF97B" box="[345,420,1726,1747]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" name="Popov." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Popov.</location>
|
||
1934 det’, ‘
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FD9F91D3FD56F8C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633309" collectionCode="V" collectorName="V. Popov" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" location="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FD9F91D3FD4EF97C" box="[556,736,1726,1748]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FD5991ACFD57F97B" box="[746,761,1729,1747]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FF2291B0FD39F95A" ID-CoL="8SRGY" authority="Popov, 1952" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1952" box="[145,663,1756,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FF2291B0FE52F95A" box="[145,508,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paranthidiellum karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FDB491B0FD39F95A" author="Popov VV" box="[519,663,1756,1778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref35580" refString="Popov VV. 1952. Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenistan and its landscape distribution. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Leningrad [St. Petersburg]) 10: 61 - 117 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1952">Popov, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
design.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FF229191FEACF8B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FF229191FEACF8B9" box="[145,258,1788,1809]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" name="Fateryga" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Fateryga</location>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C674FB2FFFECFF88FE809196FE45F8B9" box="[307,491,1787,1809]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Proshchalykin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2020’ [red label];
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FD519193FD5FF8B8" box="[738,753,1790,1808]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ‘Кара- кала,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CF7119D9FFECFF88FEAF9077FE25F887" box="[284,395,1818,1839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Копетдаг</collectingCounty>
|
||
, Туркм,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FE449077FDA6F887" box="[503,520,1818,1839]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">В</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FDAB9077FDCBF887" box="[536,613,1818,1839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Попов</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FDC59077FD5AF898" box="[630,756,1818,1840]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kara-kala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FF229054FEAAF8E7" box="[145,260,1849,1871]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kopetdag</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FEA39054FECAF8E7" box="[272,356,1849,1871]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkm</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FEDC9054FE2CF8E6" box="[367,386,1849,1870]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FE3E9055FE78F8E6" box="[397,470,1848,1870]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Popov</collectorName>
|
||
] 8.VIII.934’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FDCB9054FE84F8C4" authority="(Popov, 1952)" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FDCB9054FE84F8C4" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FE8003CFFECFF88FE8D9035FE2AF8C5" box="[318,388,1880,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FE3C9037FE30F8C4" box="[399,414,1882,1900]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
paratyp.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FD929035FDDEF8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FD929035FDDEF8C5" box="[545,624,1880,1901]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" name="Popov." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Popov.</location>
|
||
1934 det’,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FC9A931BFC5DFACB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633318" collectionCode="V" collectorName="V. Popov" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" location="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FC9D931BFC5EFB24" box="[814,1008,1142,1164]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FC4F9314FBA5FB23" box="[1020,1035,1145,1163]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FBA4931BFC1FFB02" ID-CoL="8SRGY" authority="Popov, 1952" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FBA4931BFA3FFB23" box="[1047,1425,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paranthidiellum karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FC9A93F8FC1FFB02" author="Popov VV" box="[809,945,1172,1194]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref35580" refString="Popov VV. 1952. Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenistan and its landscape distribution. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Leningrad [St. Petersburg]) 10: 61 - 117 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1952">Popov, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
design.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FBA793F8FBD2FB02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FBA793F8FBD2FB02" box="[1044,1148,1173,1194]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopitdag" municipality="Proshchalykin" name="Fateryga" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Fateryga</location>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C674FB2FFFECFF88FB1093F8FAE2FB03" box="[1187,1356,1173,1195]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Proshchalykin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2020’ [red label];
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FC0393DBFC11FB60" box="[944,959,1206,1224]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ‘Кара- кала,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CF7119D9FFECFF88FBE093D9FB11FB61" box="[1107,1215,1204,1225]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Копетдаг</collectingCounty>
|
||
, Туркм,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FA9593D9FA99FB61" box="[1318,1335,1204,1225]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">В</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FAF693D9FA3EFB61" box="[1349,1424,1204,1225]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Попов</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FC8393BFFC02FB40" box="[816,940,1234,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kara-kala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FC0A93BFFB85FB40" box="[953,1067,1234,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kopetdag</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FB8493BFFB24FB40" box="[1079,1162,1234,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkm</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FB2593BFFB07FB4F" box="[1174,1193,1234,1255]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FB0793BCFB52FB4F" box="[1204,1276,1233,1255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Popov</collectorName>
|
||
] 6.VIII.934’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FC9D939CFB93FAAE" authority="(Popov, 1952)" box="[814,1085,1265,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC9D939CFB93FAAE" box="[814,1085,1265,1286]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Anthidium karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FE8003CFFECFF88FBF9939CFB29FAAE" box="[1098,1159,1265,1286]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FB3E939EFB32FAAD" box="[1165,1180,1267,1285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
holotyp.
|
||
<location id="2370378EFFECFF88FAB6939CFAE3FAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE06D043FFEBFF8BFF0191B2FAE4FA29:2370378EFFECFF88FAB6939CFAE3FAAE" box="[1285,1357,1265,1286]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Proshchalykin" municipality="Fateryga" name="Popov." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Balkan Welayaty">Popov.</location>
|
||
1934. det’, ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FCD59262FBB6FA8D" box="[870,1048,1295,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FB93927FFB81FA8C" box="[1056,1071,1298,1316]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FB849262FC1FFAEC" ID-CoL="8SRGY" authority="Popov, 1952" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FB849262FA3FFA8C" box="[1079,1425,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paranthidiellum karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FC9A9243FC1FFAEC" author="Popov VV" box="[809,945,1326,1348]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref35580" refString="Popov VV. 1952. Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenistan and its landscape distribution. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR (Leningrad [St. Petersburg]) 10: 61 - 117 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1952">Popov, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
design.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C674FB2FFFECFF88FBA79243FBD2FAEB" box="[1044,1148,1326,1347]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fateryga</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
et
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CF7119D9FFECFF88FB109243FAE2FAEC" box="[1187,1356,1326,1348]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Proshchalykin</collectingCounty>
|
||
2020’ [red label] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFECFF88FC1E9220FC45FACB" box="[941,1003,1357,1379]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FC9A9206FB79FA16" blockId="20.[809,1426,1142,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="06BF467BFFECFF88FC9A9206FB79FA16" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
?
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A70E4744FFECFF88FC889206FC25FA37" author="Nobile V" page="140" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1990">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FC889206FC25FA37" ID-CoL="8SS2H" authority="Nobile, 1990: 138 - 140" authorityName="Nobile" authorityPageNumber="138 - 140" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="alpinum" subSpecies="gregoriense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC889206FB5BFA29" box="[827,1269,1387,1409]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudoanthidium alpinum gregoriense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FB4E9206FC25FA37" author="Nobile V" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="131 - 145" refId="ref35238" refString="Nobile V. 1990. Il genere Anthidium Fabricius 1804 e affini (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) in Sicilia, con descrizione di Pseudoanthidium alpinum gregoriense subsp. n. Animalia 16: 131 - 145." type="journal article" year="1990">Nobile, 1990: 138–140</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FC2792E0FC0AFA37" box="[916,932,1421,1439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96C76B08FFECFF88FC1D92E7FB7CFA16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426633321" collectingDate="1989-09-03" collectorName="Catania, S" location="Sicily" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Type locality: ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="8B5A0483FFECFF88FBFE92E7FB68FA37" box="[1101,1222,1418,1440]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Catania, S</collectorName>
|
||
. Gregorio’ [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFECFF88FAF192E4FA28FA37" box="[1346,1414,1417,1439]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="52114795FFECFF88FC9A92C4FC38FA16" box="[809,918,1449,1470]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1989-09-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4255BE7DFFECFF88FC9A92C4FC38FA16" box="[809,918,1449,1470]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1989-09-03">3.IX.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FC1692C4FBA9FA17" box="[933,1031,1449,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FBBE92C6FBB3FA15" box="[1037,1053,1451,1469]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFECFF88FB9992C4FB35FA16" box="[1066,1179,1449,1470]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FB1092C4FB69FA15" box="[1187,1223,1449,1470]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6EB532DEFFECFF8BFC9A928AFAE4FA29" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FC9A928AFA26F9B4" blockId="20.[809,1424,1511,1564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC9A928AFBB5FA54" box="[809,1051,1511,1532]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FB80928AFB67FA55" box="[1075,1225,1511,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">143 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFECFF88FB6A928AFAF9FA55" box="[1241,1367,1511,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">155 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(see Supporting Information, Table S1 for specimen data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF88FC9A912FFBC3F959" blockId="20.[809,1425,1602,1777]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC9A912FFC10F9FF" box="[809,958,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC61912FFB87F9F0" box="[978,1065,1602,1624]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Azerbaijan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB72912FFA87F9F0" box="[1217,1321,1602,1624]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Crimea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC9A910CFC2DF9DF" box="[809,899,1633,1655]" name="Croatia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC23910CFC48F9DE" box="[912,998,1633,1654]" name="Cyprus" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC40910CFBEAF9DE" box="[1011,1092,1633,1654]" name="France" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB7F910CFA89F9DF" box="[1228,1319,1633,1655]" name="France" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Corsica</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FA88910CFA23F9DE" box="[1339,1421,1633,1654]" name="Greece" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC9A91EDFCF0F93D" box="[809,862,1664,1685]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FCD89112FC1EF93D" box="[875,944,1663,1685]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC5E9112FBF2F93D" box="[1005,1116,1663,1685]" name="Palestine" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Palestine</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FBDA9112FB0FF93D" box="[1129,1185,1663,1685]" name="Italy" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFECFF88FA989112FA3FF93D" box="[1323,1425,1663,1685]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFECFF88FCD291F3FC04F91C" box="[865,938,1694,1716]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC7191F3FBB4F91C" box="[962,1050,1694,1716]" name="Jordan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB9991F3FB3FF91B" box="[1066,1169,1694,1715]" name="Morocco" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB1391F3FAA3F91C" box="[1184,1293,1694,1716]" name="Portugal" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FAAF91F3FA25F91C" box="[1308,1419,1694,1716]" name="Romania" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FC9A91D1FCD8F97A" box="[809,886,1724,1746]" name="Russia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(European part),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FBF191D1FB28F97A" box="[1090,1158,1724,1746]" name="Spain" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB2291D1FB7EF97A" box="[1169,1232,1724,1746]" name="Syria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB6891D1FA9AF97A" box="[1243,1332,1724,1746]" name="Tunisia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FA8D91D1FA3FF97A" box="[1342,1425,1724,1746]" name="Turkey" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FCE991B6FC50F959" box="[858,1022,1755,1777]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFECFF88FBBE91B6FBF3F959" box="[1037,1117,1755,1777]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[163,241,1175,1197]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1135]" captionTargetId="figure-372@11.[163,1443,195,1135]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Palaearctic distribution of A, Pseudoanthidium nanum; B, P. scapulare; C, P. stigmaticorne; D, P. tenellum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817288/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFECFF89FC9A9077FE4FF9C2" blockId="20.[809,1425,1818,1901]" lastBlockId="21.[163,780,1191,1642]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC9A9077FB99F887" box="[809,1079,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Host-plant associations:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FBF99077FB69F887" box="[1098,1223,1818,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FB7E9077FA85F898" bold="true" box="[1229,1323,1818,1840]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFECFF88FB7E9077FA85F898" box="[1229,1323,1818,1840]" name="Algeria" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FA829077FC0CF8E6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silybum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FA829077FC0CF8E6" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Silybum marianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Gaertn.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF88FB819054FBEEF8C5" authority="Durieu & Coss. (Aguib et al., 2010)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="algeriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FB819054FA88F8E5" box="[1074,1318,1848,1870]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Centaurea algeriensis</emphasis>
|
||
Durieu & Coss. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFECFF88FCC1903AFB96F8C4" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" box="[882,1080,1879,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FC0F9035FC5AF8C4" box="[956,1012,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FBF4903AFB0BF8C5" bold="true" box="[1095,1189,1879,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Crimea</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFECFF89FB18903AFF48FB15" authority="Ehrh." authorityName="Ehrh." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFECFF88FB18903AFA3FF8C4" box="[1195,1425,1879,1900]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Carduus hamulosus</emphasis>
|
||
Ehrh.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male and female visits),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDA893CAFEEAFB74" authority="(Pursh) Dunal" authorityName="Dunal" baseAuthorityName="Pursh" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Grindelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squarrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FDA893CAFCA5FB15" box="[539,779,1191,1213]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Grindelia squarrosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Pursh) Dunal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female visit) (personal observation, A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FD4793ABFCA9FB73" box="[756,775,1222,1243]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Fateryga);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE919388FE21FB52" box="[290,399,1252,1274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE2B9389FE56FB52" bold="true" box="[408,504,1252,1274]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Crimea</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDB39389FEE9FAB1" authority="(Besser) Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." baseAuthorityName="Besser" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trigonella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FDB39389FCA5FB51" box="[512,779,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trigonella procumbens</emphasis>
|
||
(Besser) Rchb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male visit) (personal observation, A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FD45926EFCA6FAB0" box="[758,776,1283,1304]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Fateryga);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE94924FFE09FA9F" box="[295,423,1313,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE02924CFDBDFA9F" bold="true" box="[433,531,1313,1335]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEDFF89FE02924CFDBDFA9F" box="[433,531,1313,1335]" name="Algeria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDAE924CFCA5FA9E" box="[541,779,1313,1334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FDAE924CFCA5FA9E" box="[541,779,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FF7A922DFE3FFAFD" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" box="[201,401,1344,1366]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEA7922CFEE3FAFD" box="[276,333,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE14922CFDC5FAFD" box="[423,619,1344,1366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Teucrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polium">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE14922CFDC5FAFD" box="[423,619,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Teucrium polium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FD2B922DFF75FADC" author="Saunders E" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="177 - 274" refId="ref35893" refString="Saunders E. 1908. Hymenoptera aculeata collected in Algeria by the Rev. A. E. Eaton M. A., F. E. S. and the Rev. Francis David Morice M. A., F. E. S. Part III. Anthophila. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1908: 177 - 274." type="journal article" year="1908">Saunders, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF5F9232FEE2FADD" bold="true" box="[236,332,1375,1397]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Crimea</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FEE79232FDF9FADC" box="[340,599,1375,1396]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Teucrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chamaedrys">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEE79232FDF9FADC" box="[340,599,1375,1396]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Teucrium chamaedrys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (male visit),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FF109210FDB1FA3B" authority="Klokov & Des." authorityName="Klokov & Des." box="[163,543,1405,1427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tauricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF109210FEC5FA3B" box="[163,363,1405,1427]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thymus tauricus</emphasis>
|
||
Klokov & Des.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Shost. (male visits) (personal observation, A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FE7092F0FE7BFA1A" box="[451,469,1437,1458]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Fateryga);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDE892F0FCA4FA1A" box="[603,778,1436,1458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF1092D6FEAAFA79" bold="true" box="[163,260,1467,1489]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Crimea</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FEBF92D6FE5DFA78" box="[268,499,1467,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Linaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genistifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEBF92D6FE5DFA78" box="[268,499,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Linaria genistifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Mill. (female visit) (personal observation, A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FE0F92B7FE60FA47" box="[444,462,1498,1519]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Fateryga);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDFC92B7FCA4FA47" box="[591,778,1497,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plumbaginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF109295FEA8F9A6" bold="true" box="[163,262,1528,1550]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Crimea</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FEA39294FE17F9A6" box="[272,441,1529,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEA39294FE20F9A6" box="[272,398,1529,1550]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Limonium</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female visit) (information taken from specimen label);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE6C917AFD20F985" box="[479,654,1559,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FD20917AFCA5F984" bold="true" box="[659,779,1559,1580]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Dagestan</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FF109158FE77F9E3" authority="L." authorityName="L." box="[163,473,1589,1611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" genus="Zygophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fabago">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF109158FE1FF9E3" box="[163,433,1589,1611]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Zygophyllum fabago</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male visit) (personal observation, A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FEE29138FECDF9C2" box="[337,355,1621,1642]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Fateryga).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="72D031DDFFEDFF89FF109309FB2DFBD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5817308" box="[163,1155,1124,1147]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817308/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[163,241,1124,1146]" targetBox="[195,1443,200,1085]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEDFF89FF109309FB2DFBD3" blockId="21.[163,1155,1124,1147]" box="[163,1155,1124,1147]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF109309FEB6FBD2" bold="true" box="[163,280,1124,1146]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Neotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE339308FD29FBD3" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[384,647,1125,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE339308FD29FBD3" box="[384,647,1125,1147]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Anthidium stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, dorsal view; B, labels; C, face; D, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEDFF8AFF1091FEFEF2F9B8" blockId="21.[163,779,1683,1889]" lastBlockId="22.[145,761,1315,1889]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FF1091FEFEA0F900" box="[163,270,1683,1704]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Dours originally described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FDE591FEFCA4F900" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[598,778,1683,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FDE591FEFCA4F900" box="[598,778,1683,1704]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on an unspecified number of female specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEDFF89FEF191BDFE0CF94E" box="[322,418,1744,1766]" name="Algeria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, referring to the species as intermediate between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FE0A9182FDE1F8AC" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[441,591,1775,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE0A9182FE67F8AC" box="[441,457,1775,1796]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FE699182FDE1F8AC" box="[474,591,1775,1796]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FD349182FEBBF88A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FD349182FEBBF88A" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Anthidium scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FEE89060FF4DF8EA" authority="(Spinola, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Spinola" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Icteranthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grohmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEE89060FD37F88A" box="[347,665,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Icteranthidium grohmanni</emphasis>
|
||
(Spinola, 1838)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FEA59041FD9DF8E9" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[278,563,1836,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubiginosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FEA59041FD9DF8E9" box="[278,563,1836,1857]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Anthidium rubiginosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FDF99041FCA5F8EA" author="Saunders E" box="[586,779,1836,1858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="177 - 274" refId="ref35893" refString="Saunders E. 1908. Hymenoptera aculeata collected in Algeria by the Rev. A. E. Eaton M. A., F. E. S. and the Rev. Francis David Morice M. A., F. E. S. Part III. Anthophila. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1908: 177 - 274." type="journal article" year="1908">Saunders (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used the same name to refer to female specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E46BAFB7FFEDFF89FC6793CAFB88FB15" box="[980,1062,1191,1213]" country="Algeria" name="Biskra" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Biskra</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEDFF89FB8993CAFB39FB15" box="[1082,1175,1191,1213]" name="Algeria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
) with the ‘4
|
||
<superScript id="D1DACC1DFFEDFF89FA8093CBFAECFB1A" attach="left" box="[1331,1346,1190,1202]" fontSize="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">th</superScript>
|
||
and 5
|
||
<superScript id="D1DACC1DFFEDFF89FA2793CBFA0DFB1A" attach="right" box="[1428,1443,1190,1202]" fontSize="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">th</superScript>
|
||
joints of the antennae testaceous’.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FB5693ABFA0DFB74" author="Warncke K" box="[1253,1443,1222,1244]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="119 - 210" refId="ref36293" refString="Warncke K. 1980. Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119 - 210." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FC489388FB17FB52" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[1019,1209,1253,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FC489388FB17FB52" box="[1019,1209,1253,1274]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but considered it a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FC6B9269FBCCFAB0" box="[984,1122,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lituratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FC6B9269FBCCFAB0" box="[984,1122,1283,1305]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. lituratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; he mentioned the dark red colour of this taxon in northern Africa and questioned whether the rounded apex of the gonostylus in males from this region was also present elsewhere (‘Ob beim
|
||
<specimenCount id="30A9AADCFFEDFF89FCCE92EDFC23FA3A" box="[893,909,1408,1426]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
überall die Gonostylenenden gerundet sind, muss erst noch herausgefunden werden’).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FAAE92F1FC2CFA79" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FADA92F0FA0DFA19" box="[1385,1443,1436,1458]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
applied the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FBE492D6FAA2FA78" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[1111,1292,1467,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FBE492D6FAA2FA78" box="[1111,1292,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FC3E92B7FB8CFA46" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[909,1058,1497,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FC3E92B7FB8CFA46" box="[909,1058,1497,1519]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex ‘endemic’ to northern Africa in which males exhibit an apically widened gonostylus bearing a rounded notch and females have evenly spaced punctures on
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FB12915BFB1BF9E3" box="[1185,1205,1590,1611]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T</collectionCode>
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEDFF89FB7C915BFB4DF9E3" box="[1231,1251,1590,1611]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T</collectionCode>
|
||
2, separated by shiny interspaces (see below for complete diagnosis). The description of the antennal segments given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FC8891FCFC58F900" author="Saunders E" box="[827,1014,1681,1704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="177 - 274" refId="ref35893" refString="Saunders E. 1908. Hymenoptera aculeata collected in Algeria by the Rev. A. E. Eaton M. A., F. E. S. and the Rev. Francis David Morice M. A., F. E. S. Part III. Anthophila. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1908: 177 - 274." type="journal article" year="1908">Saunders (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as of the rounded gonostylus mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FC6F91DDFB21F96E" author="Warncke K" box="[988,1167,1712,1734]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="119 - 210" refId="ref36293" refString="Warncke K. 1980. Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119 - 210." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, both characters typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEDFF89FCE491A2FBBFF94C" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[855,1041,1743,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FCE491A2FBBFF94C" box="[855,1041,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in northern Africa and elsewhere, suggest that both authors may have been referring to the same taxon clearly described and illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEDFF89FC889046FBA3F8E9" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" box="[827,1037,1835,1857]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEDFF89FC359046FC11F8E8" box="[902,959,1835,1856]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Yet none of these works make any mention of having seen Dours’ original
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEDFF89FAB29027FA9DF8F7" box="[1281,1331,1866,1887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material. Most of the Dours collection is said to have been destroyed in a fire in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEEFF8AFE19922FFDE8FAFF" box="[426,582,1346,1368]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEEFF8AFDE6922FFF66FADE" author="Horn W & Kahle I" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 162" refId="ref34348" refString="Horn W, Kahle I. 1935. I. Kapitel: Sammlungen, welche ihren Eigentumer gewechselt haben. Entomologische Beihefte Berlin-Dahlem 2: 1 - 162 pl. I - XV." type="journal article" year="1935">Horn & Kahle, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). While a small amount of material from Dours is present in the collections at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEEFF8AFDB29212FDF8FA3C" box="[513,598,1407,1428]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
, no specimens bearing any evidence of belonging to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEEFF8AFDCA92F3FD02FA1B" box="[633,684,1438,1459]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFF0392D0FEDCFA7A" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[176,370,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFF0392D0FEDCFA7A" box="[176,370,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were located, despite extensive searches of the collections. At this point we consider this material lost.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="72D031DDFFEEFF8AFF2193C5FDD3FB74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5817310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817310/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[146,224,1192,1214]" targetBox="[145,1425,195,1153]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEEFF8AFF2193C5FDD3FB74" blockId="22.[145,1425,1192,1244]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFF2193C5FEA8FB16" bold="true" box="[146,262,1192,1214]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFECF93C4FD17FB17" box="[380,697,1193,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karakalense">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFECF93C4FD17FB17" box="[380,697,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pseudoanthidium karakalense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, labels; B, dorsal view; C, latero-ventral view S2; D, gonostyli; E, S8; F, S3; G, S4; H, S5 (showing sternal combs), S6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEEFF8BFF1A9174FD9AFA29" blockId="22.[145,761,1315,1889]" lastBlockId="23.[163,779,1326,1900]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
We draw attention to the fact that some of the criteria mentioned by Dours in his original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFF07913BFE2BF9C3" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[180,389,1622,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFF07913BFE2BF9C3" box="[180,389,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do not correspond with the specimens that we have examined from northern Africa. For example, Dours describes the abdominal scopa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFF4D91DFFE6DF96F" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[254,451,1714,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFF4D91DFFE6DF96F" box="[254,451,1714,1735]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as red (‘palette ventrale rousse’) but in the specimens that we have examined from northern Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEEFF8AFE209182FE45F8AD" box="[403,491,1775,1797]" name="Algeria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEEFF8AFE4B9182FDF9F8AC" box="[504,599,1775,1796]" name="Morocco" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEEFF8AFD229182FD42F8AD" box="[657,748,1775,1797]" name="Tunisia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), the scopa is nearly white. In the absence of the type series, it is impossible to know whether Dours’ description was made in reference to another taxon (although no taxon fitting this description is thus far known to us) or whether his description was partially erroneous. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFBA9920CFB63FADE" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[1050,1229,1377,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFBA9920CFB63FADE" box="[1050,1229,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been applied by other authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEEFF8AFC4C9212FB05FA3C" author="Warncke K" box="[1023,1195,1407,1429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="119 - 210" refId="ref36293" refString="Warncke K. 1980. Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119 - 210." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEEFF8AFB0A9212FA26FA3C" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" box="[1209,1416,1407,1429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFAB49212FAEFFA3C" box="[1287,1345,1407,1428]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in a clear and descriptive manner, leaving no doubt to which taxon this name has been applied. We thus find it appropriate to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEEFF8AFBDD92B6FB69FA58" box="[1134,1223,1499,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in order to clarify the taxonomic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEEFF8AFB859297FB47F9A7" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[1078,1257,1530,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEEFF8AFB859297FB47F9A7" box="[1078,1257,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to do so in keeping with the nomenclature in common usage. The characters that may be used to differentiate this taxon from other, closely related taxa are detailed in the species diagnoses found below; morphological variation is further discussed in the section below entitled ‘Geographic variation’. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEEFF8AFB3791DFFB4DF96F" box="[1156,1251,1714,1735]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EB821C5FFEEFF8AFCF491BDFC31F94E" box="[839,927,1744,1766]" name="Algeria" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in keeping with the original type locality (only given as ‘Algeria’ in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEEFF8AFBE59182FB4CF8AC" author="Dours JA" box="[1110,1250,1775,1796]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="274 - 325" refId="ref33812" refString="Dours JA. 1873. Hymenopteres du bassin mediterraneen. Andrena (suite). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Applique 3: 274 - 325." type="journal article" year="1873">Dours, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although the original description was based on female specimens, we have chosen a male specimen as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEEFF8AFB639040FA87F8EA" box="[1232,1321,1837,1858]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BE947DD0FFEEFF8AFA849041FA2CF8EA" box="[1335,1410,1836,1858]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="21.[163,241,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[195,1443,200,1085]" captionTargetId="figure-413@21.[163,1443,195,1085]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 15. Neotype Anthidium stigmaticorne. A, dorsal view; B, labels; C, face; D, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817308/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). The identification of males is unambiguous and the selection of a male
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEFFF8BFECD9243FE79FAEB" box="[382,471,1326,1347]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
promotes a greater degree of taxonomic stability than would a female. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="F914DFF7FFEFFF8BFF109201FF52FA29" box="[163,252,1388,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is deposited in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="40BEF990FFEFFF8BFE6A9201FD81FA29" box="[473,559,1388,1409]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="72D031DDFFEFFF8BFF1793DCFB33FAAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5817312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5817312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5817312/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" targetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEFFF8BFF1793DCFB33FAAA" blockId="23.[163,1443,1201,1282]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFF1793DCFEB2FB6E" bold="true" box="[164,284,1201,1223]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFD2A93DCFC5EFB6F" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[665,1008,1201,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFD2A93DCFC5EFB6F" box="[665,1008,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Arzens, France); B, vertex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFAAE93DFFA0DFB6F" box="[1309,1443,1201,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFAAE93DFFA0DFB6F" box="[1309,1443,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFD8093A2FD76FB4C" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[563,728,1230,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFD8093A2FD76FB4C" box="[563,728,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Arzens, France); D, mesonotum
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFB9893A2FB04FB4C" box="[1067,1194,1230,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFB9893A2FB04FB4C" box="[1067,1194,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFE829381FE79FAAA" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[305,471,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFE829381FE79FAAA" box="[305,471,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Arzens, France); F, metasoma
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFCAD9381FC0EFAAA" box="[798,928,1260,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFCAD9381FC0EFAAA" box="[798,928,1260,1282]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bukhara, Uzbekistan).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="26106155FFEFFF8BFF0892E7FAE4FA29" blockId="23.[163,779,1326,1900]" lastBlockId="23.[827,1444,1326,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Both
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFF4492E7FE09FA08" author="Warncke K" box="[247,423,1418,1440]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="119 - 210" refId="ref36293" refString="Warncke K. 1980. Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119 - 210." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFE6F92E7FD09FA08" author="Aguib S & Louadi K & Schwarz M" box="[476,679,1418,1440]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="121 - 152" refId="ref32974" refString="Aguib S, Louadi K, Schwarz M. 2010. Les Anthidiini (Megachilidae, Megachilinae) d'Algerie avec trois especes nouvelles pour ce pays: Anthidium (Anthidium) florentinum (Fabricius, 1775), Anthidium (Proanthidium) amabile Alfken, 1932 et Pseudoanthidium (Exanthidium) enslini (Alfken, 1928). Entomofauna 31: 121 - 152." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Aguib
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFD9692E6FDF5FA37" box="[549,603,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFF1092C4FECFFA16" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[163,353,1449,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFF1092C4FF1DFA16" box="[163,179,1449,1470]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFF7192C4FECFFA16" box="[194,353,1449,1470]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as restricted to northern Africa, yet morphologically similar specimens exist throughout the western Palaearctic. Both the DNA barcode and the UCE results indicate that the ensemble of these individuals forms a monophyletic clade exhibiting little genetic differentiation and at the present time we refer to them collectively as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFDA5910CFD61F9DE" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[534,719,1633,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFDA5910CFD61F9DE" box="[534,719,1633,1654]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Our results also highlight the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFDE791EDFCA5F93D" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[596,779,1664,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFDE791EDFCA5F93D" box="[596,779,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
throughout southern mainland Europe, thus revealing a previously overlooked taxon in this region. Numerous taxa corresponding to regional variants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1AF1AD6FFEFFF8BFF109197FECEF8A7" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[163,352,1786,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFF109197FECEF8A7" box="[163,352,1786,1807]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been described from different regions of the Palaearctic, including several island endemics. We place a certain number of these taxa in synonymy. Some were placed in synonymy by other authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFC109243FBE2FAEB" author="Warncke K" box="[931,1100,1326,1348]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="119 - 210" refId="ref36293" refString="Warncke K. 1980. Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna 1: 119 - 210." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFBE99243FB46FAEC" author="Nobile V" box="[1114,1256,1326,1348]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="147 - 159" refId="ref35277" refString="Nobile V. 1995. Api (Insecta, Hymenoptera) nuove o poco note di Sicilia e di Sardegna. Bollettino delle Sedute della Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania 28: 147 - 159." type="journal article" year="1995">Nobile, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFB459243FCDDFACA" author="Rasmont P & Ebmer A & Banaszak J & van der Zanden G" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref35831" refString="Rasmont P, Ebmer A, Banaszak J, van der Zanden G. 1995. Hymenoptera Apoidea Gallica. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 100: 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Rasmont
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFAD79243FA33FAEB" box="[1380,1437,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="423E1CA4FFEFFF8BFC329220FBF3FACA" author="Ornosa C & Ortiz-Sanchez FJ & Torres F" box="[897,1117,1356,1378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="61 - 86" refId="ref35421" refString="Ornosa C, Ortiz-Sanchez FJ, Torres F. 2008. Catalogo de los Megachilidae del Mediterraneo occidental (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). III. Anthidiini y Dioxyini. Graellsia 64: 61 - 86." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Ornosa
|
||
<emphasis id="14DBBD47FFEFFF8BFC6E9220FBB9FAC9" box="[989,1047,1356,1378]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); one synonym is published for the first time here. All are discussed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |