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<document id="2EDF12158CB0D12329F7F80A2071D758" ID-CLB-Dataset="3261" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.525.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="086b1f35-7629-458d-84fc-cad50c34e236" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723135" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637741515242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jara-Muñoz, Orlando Adolfo, Richardson, James E. &amp; Zabala-Rivera, Juan Carlos" docDate="2021" docId="7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.525.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 525 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Begonia vinagrera Jara &amp; Zabala-Rivera 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="815FFF8AFFD6FFA6BC2F0971662D4868" masterDocTitle="Five new species and three new varieties of Begonia section Casparya endemic to Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="258" pageNumber="276" updateTime="1699469805618" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="AAC2B2C1D76DA7D28F7981B873CF2CDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="49FA0C25B981CFF4CCAC28760C990D9A">
<mods:title id="54A4A164692AB4D9A2E118C4380F0A83">Five new species and three new varieties of Begonia section Casparya endemic to Colombia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="982F4C08C2FC45D072AA2B54B946340B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="20262BA31F540815D74B93CF303A27AE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F8D4E4E0BC091689C524E4B6BA6ECDF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C67FD0A177FAF25D9FE4389291B874D0">Jara-Muñoz, Orlando Adolfo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D24D74FAFE458319B7C45DE69242E100">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Cra. 30 No. 45 - 03, Edificio 425, Bogotá D. C. Colombia; &amp; Jardín Botánico de Bogotá José Celestino Mutis, Bogotá D. C., Colombia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8C014331A73447A59F0E58AAFCE0895F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="661D1F0C453D8546D3A9693C7F3A6D0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="6027A518CC9D34B04A790E11876FDD94">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="89187EB8446788A784CC22872D2E2509">Richardson, James E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4231541CB8112CBBFA1852B486762756" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9014-4865</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="10BC1572F0E0C630CACA99071267FD50">Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá D. C., Colombia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9014 - 4865 &amp; Tropical Diversity Section, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5B7665F496ADD419E2F8601600DA0F60" type="personal">
<mods:role id="86ADECADF7F1C727EE122FFC81BD64BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="804C300021120CC7BF07840BF34DB395">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F3576A661B53D48A1A7282CDBABA3D8B">Zabala-Rivera, Juan Carlos</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="089E77DC23EF89ED22B1D787CED2AB8B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2679-5473</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D0AC94FD6C3A57F80011D9BE80B8EAC8">Grupo Interdisciplinario en Ciencias (GICI), Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Tunja, Colombia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2679 - 5473</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="312129C37BCD8F5DC168847BDAC3844B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="762CB1CADD21C1FB221287D26359E83E">
<mods:title id="8E75F6A0EA6C51D787D26DB818379D29">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="993B54EB019E2E2084541C75DDB9E85A">
<mods:date id="696259A53DA2FEBD760762282A03EC3A">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="420926E613D0E8F2F7C83C6B6A881B79" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3870A47AA7A0BA83B44BF70038CD1F88">2021-11-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6C6179F971F7F1A9E612E50B5FFF88E6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="89AF5FBF476F1FC05C7C7DD5E1AF7BCE">525</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E236A9A7AA5E8F57583D1AF90A349FD4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B4BD99328D8662F5395A7BCDE9024B77" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.525.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5732018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190872869" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5732018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<subSubSection id="BDD5656FFFC4FFB4BCA708CF64384AD8" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F57036E4FFC4FFB4BCA708CF65B749B0" blockId="18.[136,922,446,473]" box="[136,922,446,473]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<heading id="AE388188FFC4FFB4BCA708CF65B749B0" box="[136,922,446,473]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BCA708CF647A49B0" ID-CoL="8TK4H" authority="Jara &amp; Zabala-Rivera" authorityName="Jara &amp; Zabala-Rivera" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,599,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vinagrera">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA708CF674D49B0" bold="true" box="[136,352,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Begonia vinagrera</emphasis>
Jara &amp; Zabala-Rivera
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE7108CE64A549B0" box="[606,648,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">var.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BEA008CF652C49B0" bold="true" box="[655,769,446,472]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
v
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BEB208CF652C49B0" box="[669,769,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">inagrera</emphasis>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="6DF42A61FFC4FFB4BF2108CF657649B0" box="[782,859,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[168,1429,211,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-27@17.[151,1436,190,1937]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Begonia vinagrera var. vinagrera. A) Branch with flowers, B) Staminate flower, C) Pistillate flower showing perianth, ovary, and bracteoles, D) Fruit. Based on J. Betancur 5805, J.L. Fernandez-Alonso 6250, and pictures of live plants, by O. Bernal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723153/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="6DF42A61FFC4FFB4BF5108CF65B749B0" box="[894,922,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1281,1303]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1257]" captionTargetId="figure-20@20.[151,1435,190,1257]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution of Begonia silverstonei var. brevipetiolata, Begonia perijaensis, Begonia vinagrera var. vinagrera, and Begonia vinagrera var. pomecensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723158/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">10</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57036E4FFC4FFB4BCA70B7B64384AD8" blockId="18.[136,1452,522,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA70B7B66F94A77" box="[136,212,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Stipules</emphasis>
sub-persistent, lanceolate, 6.6–7.3 ×
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BE610B7B64E54A77" box="[590,712,522,544]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="3.6">3.6–5.6 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse or acute, light green.
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B81F0B7B62544A77" box="[1072,1145,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Lamina</emphasis>
of the leaf oblong, apex long acuminate.
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD020B5F65104A2B" box="[301,829,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
Inflorescence bisexual or only staminate; peduncle
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BF300B5F65104A2B" box="[799,829,558,579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.1">3.1</quantity>
</emphasis>
−4.6 cm long, bracts sub-persistent, 4.4–7.1 ×
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B8D00B5F63584A2B" box="[1279,1397,558,580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.7 mm</quantity>
, light green, apex obtuse.
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD510B2364044A0F" box="[382,553,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">staminate flowers</emphasis>
: pedicels to
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BE8C0B2365094A0F" box="[675,804,594,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="13.2" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="9.3" valueMax="13.2" valueMin="5.4">5.4−13.2 mm</quantity>
long; tepals, outer 2 white and sometimes pinkish-white variegate, oblong, inner 2 elliptic to linear-lanceolate, apex rounded.
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BEC10B0765BC4AE3" box="[750,913,630,651]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
: tepals white, the largest 6–10 ×
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B8E20B07631C4AE3" box="[1229,1329,630,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.0">3–4.1 mm</quantity>
, the smallest 5–5.5 ×
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BD220BEB67AE4AC7" box="[269,387,666,688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.4 mm</quantity>
, apex rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDD5656FFFC4FFB4BCA70BAF64264DCC" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F57036E4FFC4FFB4BCA70BAF652A4BB8" blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA70BAF679B4A90" bold="true" box="[136,438,734,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
―The forests where this
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BEFA0BAF65434A91" box="[725,878,734,761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" rank="variety" variety="grows">variety grows</taxonomicName>
are dominated by
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4B86C0BAE638A4A90" box="[1091,1447,734,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humboldtii">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B86C0BAE630C4A90" box="[1091,1313,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Quercus humboldtii</emphasis>
(Fagaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, accompanied by highly diverse families such as
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BE920A7365184B74" box="[701,821,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BF6C0A7362284B74" box="[835,1029,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4B86D0A7262984B75" box="[1090,1205,771,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
and genera
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4B9680A7263894B74" box="[1351,1444,771,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B9680A7263894B74" box="[1351,1444,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BCA70A57672D4B28" box="[136,256,806,832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Anthurium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA70A57672D4B28" box="[136,256,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Anthurium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BD150A5764B44B28" authority="(Reina et al. 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Reina" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[314,665,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psychotria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD150A57679E4B28" box="[314,435,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Psychotria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="915E4B15FFC4FFB4BDEB0A5764BC4B28" author="Reina, M. &amp; Medina, R. &amp; Avila, F. A. &amp; Angel, S. P. &amp; Cortes, R." box="[452,657,806,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" pagination="27 - 54" refId="ref14773" refString="Reina, M., Medina, R., Avila, F. A., Angel, S. P. &amp; Cortes, R. (2010) Catalogo preliminar de la flora vascular de los bosques subandinos de la reserva biologica Cachalu, Santander (Colombia). Colombia forestal 13: 27 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.14483 / udistrital. jour. colomb. for. 2010.1. a 02" type="journal article" year="2010">
Reina
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE3E0A5664664B28" box="[529,587,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Several biogeographically interesting species have been recorded in the region, such the Colombian endemic genus of
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BEEB0A3A65024B0D" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[708,815,843,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BF140A3B679C4BE0" authority="(Lozano, Hern. Cam. &amp; Henao, Jesus Eugenio) Nixon &amp; Crepet" authorityName="Nixon &amp; Crepet" baseAuthorityName="Lozano, Hern. Cam. &amp; Henao, Jesus Eugenio" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Colombobalanus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BF140A3B65D74B0C" box="[827,1018,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Colombobalanus</emphasis>
(Lozano, Hern. Cam. &amp; Henao, Jesús Eugenio) Nixon &amp; Crepet
</taxonomicName>
, only known from three other localities in
<collectingCountry id="8DD87674FFC4FFB4BFBA0A1F622E4BE0" box="[917,1027,878,904]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="915E4B15FFC4FFB4B83C0A1F66E94BC4" author="Aguirre-Acosta, N. &amp; Botero-Echeverri, J. E." pageId="18" pageNumber="276" pagination="486 - 494" refId="ref13532" refString="Aguirre-Acosta, N. &amp; Botero-Echeverri, J. E. (2018) Estructura poblacional y distribucion espacial del roble negro (Colombobalanus excelsa, Fagaceae), especie endemica, en fragmentos de bosque andino colombiano. Revista de Biologia Tropical 66: 486 - 494. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / rbt. v 66 i 2.33376" type="journal article" year="2018">Aguirre-Acosta &amp; Botero-Echeverri 2018</bibRefCitation>
), as well as the endemic species:
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BE180AE3625F4BC4" authority="Londono &amp; L. G. Clark" authorityName="Londono &amp; L. G. Clark" box="[567,1138,914,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arthrostylidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virolinense">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE180AE365444BC4" box="[567,873,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Arthrostylidium virolinense</emphasis>
Londoño &amp; L.G. Clark
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4B8520AE263864BC4" box="[1149,1451,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fernandez-alonsoi">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B8520AE263864BC4" box="[1149,1451,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Eugenia fernandez-alonsoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Parra-Os., and
<taxonomicName id="32CF4D67FFC4FFB4BD1F0AC7652A4BB8" authority="(Lozano) Govaerts." box="[304,775,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virolinensis">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD1F0AC7640B4BB8" box="[304,550,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Magnolia virolinensis</emphasis>
(Lozano) Govaerts.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57036E4FFC4FFB4BC920AAB62F64B9D" blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1445]" box="[189,1243,986,1013]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BC920AAB67884B9C" bold="true" box="[189,421,986,1012]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Common names:―</emphasis>
Vinagrera (in Spanish), because the stems taste of vinegar (
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B8130AAB62E64B9C" box="[1084,1227,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Agudelo 170</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57036E4FFC4FFB4BC920A8F64264DCC" blockId="18.[136,1452,734,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BC920A8F64144C70" bold="true" box="[189,569,1022,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BE750A8F65944C55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417327" collectingDate="1994-11" collectionCode="J" collectorName="El Carmen" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Duitama" elevation="2320" location="Tao" municipality="Virolin" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCountry id="8DD87674FFC4FFB4BE750A8F64DB4C70" box="[602,758,1022,1048]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BF2F0A8C657A4C70" bold="true" box="[768,855,1021,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="370BF806FFC4FFB4BF2F0A8C657A4C70" box="[768,855,1021,1048]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="1C114E68FFC4FFB4BF480A8F626B4C70" box="[871,1094,1022,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Municipio Duitama</collectingCounty>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B88B0A8F630C4C70" box="[1188,1313,1022,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Carmen</collectorName>
, on the road to
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BC870D5366DA4C54" box="[168,247,1058,1084]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectingMunicipality>
(before the ″
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BDB90D5567EC4C57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BDB90D5567EC4C57" box="[406,449,1060,1087]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Duitama" municipality="Virolin" name="Tao" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Boyaca">Tao</location>
″
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BDF90D53644D4C55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BDF90D53644D4C55" box="[470,608,1058,1085]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Duitama" municipality="Virolin" name="Community" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Boyaca">Community</location>
),
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BE580D5364FF4C55" box="[631,722,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2320.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BE580D5364FF4C55" box="[631,722,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.32" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2320.0">2320 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BECE0D5365B04C54" box="[737,925,1058,1084]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1994-11">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BECE0D5365B04C54" box="[737,925,1058,1084]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1994-11">November 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BF830D5265944C55" box="[940,953,1059,1085]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BF920D5265FF4C55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417312" box="[957,978,1059,1085]" collectingDate="1994-11" collectionCode="L" collectorName="El Carmen" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Duitama" elevation="2320" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Tao" municipality="Virolin" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BF920D5265FF4C55" box="[957,978,1059,1085]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BFCE0D5363854C54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417316" box="[993,1448,1058,1084]" collectionCode="COL, HUA" country="Colombia" location="Fernandez-Alonso" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BFCE0D53632C4C54" box="[993,1281,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BFCE0D53629D4C54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BFCE0D53629D4C54" box="[993,1200,1058,1084]" country="Colombia" name="Fernandez-Alonso" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Boyaca">Fernandez-Alonso</location>
12207
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4B93C0D5363624C54" box="[1299,1359,1058,1084]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4B9710D53638D4C54" box="[1374,1440,1058,1084]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BCA70D3767F64CC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417362" collectingDate="1994-11-23" collectingDateMax="2011-01-08" collectingDateMin="1994-11-23" collectionCode="UDBC, J" collectorName="Agudelo" country="Colombia" county="Municipio de Charala" elevation="2300" location="El Palmar" municipality="Virolin" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA70D3767294C08" bold="true" box="[136,260,1094,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingRegion id="370BF806FFC4FFB4BCA70D3767294C08" box="[136,260,1094,1120]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Santander</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="1C114E68FFC4FFB4BD3A0D37643D4C08" box="[277,528,1094,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
Municipio
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BDBC0D37643D4C08" box="[403,528,1094,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">de Charalá</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
, corregimiento
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BEEC0D3765384C08" box="[707,789,1094,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectingMunicipality>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BF590D3765C44C08" box="[886,1001,1094,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BF590D3765C44C08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BF590D3765C44C08" box="[886,1001,1094,1120]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio de Charala" municipality="Virolin" name="El Palmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">El Palmar</location>
</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BFD90D3762624C09" box="[1014,1103,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BFD90D3762624C09" box="[1014,1103,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4B8720D3763234C08" box="[1117,1294,1094,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2011-01-08">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4B8720D3763234C08" box="[1117,1294,1094,1121]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2011-01-08">8 January 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B9340D3763864C08" box="[1307,1451,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4B9340D3763554C08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4B9340D3763554C08" box="[1307,1400,1094,1120]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio de Charala" municipality="Virolin" name="Agudelo" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Agudelo</location>
170
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BCBF0D1B66C94CEC" box="[144,228,1130,1156]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
); ibidem,
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD7B0D1B67CE4CEC" box="[340,483,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Agudelo 180</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BDDC0D1B646A4CEC" box="[499,583,1130,1156]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
); Charalá, sitio
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BED60D1B65BA4CEC" box="[761,919,1130,1156]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Bogotacito</collectorName>
, después
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B82C0D1B62B04CEC" box="[1027,1181,1130,1156]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">de El Taladro</collectorName>
, via
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B8FC0D1B638A4CEC" box="[1235,1447,1130,1156]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Carmen-Virolín</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BCA70DFF66F34CC1" box="[136,222,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BCA70DFF66F34CC1" box="[136,222,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BCC70DFF67EC4CC0" box="[232,449,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1994-11-23">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BCC70DFF67EC4CC0" box="[232,449,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1994-11-23">23 November 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BDE40DFE67F64CC0" box="[459,475,1167,1192]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BDE40DFE67F64CC0" box="[459,475,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BDF40DFE67F24CC0" box="[475,479,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BDCB0DFE646B4CA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417308" collectingDate="1995-06-05" collectionCode="COL, J" collectorName="J. Betancur" country="Colombia" elevation="1950" location="Virolin" municipality="Betancur" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BDCB0DFE64A44CC0" box="[484,649,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BDCB0DFE64664CC0" box="[484,587,1167,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Betancur</collectingMunicipality>
5805
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BEB90DFF64F94CC0" box="[662,724,1166,1192]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BEC90DFF65964CC0" box="[742,955,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Municipio Charalá</collectorName>
, corregimiento
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B8480DFF62944CC0" box="[1127,1209,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectorName>
, carretera
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B9040DFF63694CC0" box="[1323,1348,1166,1192]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El</collectorName>
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4B9660DFF66F74CA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4B9660DFF66F74CA4" country="Colombia" municipality="Betancur" name="Virolin" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Carmen-Virolín</location>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BCC70DC367A54CA5" box="[232,392,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1950.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1900.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BCC70DC367A54CA5" box="[232,392,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1950.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1900.0">1900–2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BDB80DC364054CA5" box="[407,552,1202,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1995-06-05">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BDB80DC364054CA5" box="[407,552,1202,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1995-06-05">5 June 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BE190DC2646B4CA4" box="[566,582,1203,1228]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE190DC2646B4CA4" box="[566,582,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE6A0DC264644CA4" box="[581,585,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BE7C0DC2659D4C98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417318" collectingDate="1981-11-11" collectingDateMax="1986-05-12" collectingDateMin="1981-11-11" collectionCode="COL, J" collectorName="J. Betancur" country="Colombia" elevation="2100" location="Caro" municipality="Betancur" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE7C0DC264D14CA4" box="[595,764,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BE7C0DC264974CA4" box="[595,698,1203,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Betancur</collectingMunicipality>
6199
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BF210DC365614CA4" box="[782,844,1202,1228]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BF4D0DC362694CA4" box="[866,1092,1202,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Municipio Gámbita</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B8880DC363344CA4" box="[1191,1305,1202,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Volcán</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B9070DC363AF4CA5" box="[1320,1410,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4B9070DC363AF4CA5" box="[1320,1410,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4B9BF0DC367134C98" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1981-11-11">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4B9BF0DC367134C98" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1981-11-11">11 November 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD660DA667894C98" box="[329,420,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BD660DA667AF4C99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BD660DA667AF4C99" box="[329,386,1239,1265]" country="Colombia" municipality="Betancur" name="Caro" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Caro</location>
34
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BD9D0DA767DD4C98" box="[434,496,1238,1264]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BE2E0DA7647E4C98" box="[513,595,1238,1264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectorName>
, ca.
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BEAC0DA764F44C99" box="[643,729,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BEAC0DA764F44C99" box="[643,729,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BECB0DA765BB4C98" box="[740,918,1238,1265]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1986-05-06" valueMax="1986-05-12" valueMin="1986-05-06">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BECB0DA765BB4C98" box="[740,918,1238,1265]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1986-05-06" valueMax="1986-05-12" valueMin="1986-05-06">6–12 May 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BF8F0DA6659D4C98" box="[928,944,1239,1264]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BF8F0DA6659D4C98" box="[928,944,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BF9F0DA665994C98" box="[944,948,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BF9B0DA663664D7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417314" collectingDate="1981-11-11" collectingDateMax="1986-05-12" collectingDateMin="1981-11-11" collectionCode="L" collectorName="J. L. Fernandez-Alonso" country="Colombia" elevation="2100" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="6.102222" location="Caro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.22611" municipality="Betancur" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BF9B0DA665234D7C" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BF9B0DA665EA4C98" box="[948,967,1239,1264]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BFFF0DA762B24C98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BFFF0DA762B24C98" box="[976,1183,1238,1264]" country="Colombia" latitude="6.102222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.22611" name="Fernandez-Alonso" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Fernandez-Alonso</location>
6250 (
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4B8C30DA663084C99" box="[1260,1317,1239,1265]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
); municipio
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BCA70D8B66DE4D7D" box="[136,243,1274,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">de Suaita</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BD7E0D8B67F04D7C" box="[337,477,1274,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Corbaraque</collectorName>
, corregimiento
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BEA30D8B64D84D7C" box="[652,757,1274,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Olival</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4BF2F0D8B65234D7C" box="[768,782,1274,1300]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="8" value="6.102222">6</geoCoordinate>
</emphasis>
°06′8″N,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4BF580D8D622F4D7F" box="[887,1026,1276,1303]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-73.22611">73°13′34″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B8210D8B62494D7D" box="[1038,1124,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.771" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1771.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4B8210D8B62494D7D" box="[1038,1124,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.771" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1771.0">1771 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4B85F0D8B63014D7C" box="[1136,1324,1274,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2008-01-19">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4B85F0D8B63014D7C" box="[1136,1324,1274,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2008-01-19">19 January 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4B9180D8A63664D7C" box="[1335,1355,1275,1300]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B9180D8A63664D7C" box="[1335,1355,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B9640D8A63624D7C" box="[1355,1359,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4B9790D8B66B14D34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417331" collectingDate="2008-05-16" collectionCode="UDBC, R" collectorName="R. Medina" country="Colombia" elevation="2480" latitude="6.441389" location="Medina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.62556" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4B9790D8B669F4D50" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4B9790D8B63814D7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4B9790D8B63814D7C" box="[1366,1452,1274,1300]" country="Colombia" latitude="6.441389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-72.62556" name="Medina" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Medina</location>
322
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BCEA0C6F67344D50" box="[197,281,1310,1336]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BD1F0C6F67A74D50" box="[304,394,1310,1336]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Charalá</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BDC10C6F644F4D50" box="[494,610,1310,1336]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Palmar</collectorName>
, corregimiento
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BF370C6F65474D50" box="[792,874,1310,1336]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4BF560C5165D94D53" box="[889,1012,1312,1339]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="29" value="6.441389">6°26′29′′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4B82C0C5162A34D53" box="[1027,1166,1312,1339]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-72.62556">72°37′32″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B8B20C6F62D54D51" box="[1181,1272,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2480.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4B8B20C6F62D54D51" box="[1181,1272,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2480.0">2480 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4B9270C6F638A4D50" box="[1288,1447,1310,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2008-05-16">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4B9270C6F638A4D50" box="[1288,1447,1310,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2008-05-16">16 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BCA70C3266B14D34" box="[136,156,1347,1372]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCA70C3266B14D34" box="[136,156,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BCB30C32668D4D34" box="[156,160,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BC860C3364624DE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417306" collectingDate="2010-03-27" collectionCode="UDBC, R" collectorName="Municipio Gambita &amp; El Poleo Alto, SW" country="Colombia" elevation="2366" latitude="6.045833" location="Cuchilla del Fara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.24972" municipality="Medina" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BC860C33671D4D34" box="[169,304,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BC860C3366D24D34" box="[169,255,1346,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Medina</collectingMunicipality>
361
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BD6E0C3367B84D34" box="[321,405,1346,1372]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BD860C3364A44D34" box="[425,649,1346,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Municipio Gámbita</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BEC60C3365964D34" box="[745,955,1346,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Poleo Alto, SW</collectorName>
sector of the
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4B8750C33630D4D35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4B8750C33630D4D35" box="[1114,1312,1346,1373]" country="Colombia" latitude="6.045833" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.24972" municipality="Medina" name="Cuchilla del Fara" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Cuchilla del Fara</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4B9020C35638A4D37" box="[1325,1447,1348,1375]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="45" value="6.045833">6°02′45′′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FB5023FFC4FFB4BCA70C1967394DEB" box="[136,276,1384,1411]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-73.24972">73°14′59″W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4BD300C17675B4DE9" box="[287,374,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.366" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2366.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4BD300C17675B4DE9" box="[287,374,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.366" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="2366.0">2366 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BDAD0C17641D4DE8" box="[386,560,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2010-03-27">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BDAD0C17641D4DE8" box="[386,560,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="2010-03-27">27 March 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BE140C1664624DE8" box="[571,591,1383,1408]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE140C1664624DE8" box="[571,591,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE7F0C1664794DE8" box="[592,596,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="45A73CB9FFC4FFB4BE740C17642A4DCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412417335" collectingDate="1983-06-30" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="R. Medina" country="Colombia" elevation="1900" location="Torres" municipality="Medina" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BE740C1764CC4DE8" box="[603,737,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<collectingMunicipality id="1514AC9EFFC4FFB4BE740C17649C4DE8" box="[603,689,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Medina</collectingMunicipality>
636
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BEDE0C1765024DE8" box="[753,815,1382,1408]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4BF6D0C1765B14DE8" box="[834,924,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Charalá</collectorName>
, inspección
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B8090C1762554DE8" box="[1062,1144,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">Virolín</collectorName>
, vereda
<collectorName id="583A5332FFC4FFB4B8FA0C1763694DE8" box="[1237,1348,1382,1408]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">El Volcán</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="32379B01FFC4FFB4B9600C17638A4DE9" box="[1359,1447,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="7EE2D1D7FFC4FFB4B9600C17638A4DE9" box="[1359,1447,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="81711024FFC4FFB4BCA70CFB670D4DCC" box="[136,288,1418,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1983-06-30">
<collectingDate id="9135E9CCFFC4FFB4BCA70CFB670D4DCC" box="[136,288,1418,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" value="1983-06-30">30 June 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="C7BBEAF6FFC4FFB4BD040CFA679C4DCC" box="[299,433,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="276">
<location id="F010603FFFC4FFB4BD040CFA675F4DCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D6687F2FFC4FFB4BCA708CF64264DCC:F010603FFFC4FFB4BD040CFA675F4DCC" box="[299,370,1419,1444]" country="Colombia" municipality="Medina" name="Torres" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Santander">Torres</location>
2581
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="93DEAE21FFC4FFB4BDEE0CFB67D24DCC" box="[449,511,1418,1444]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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