treatments-xml/data/78/22/71/782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8.xml

<document id="6DF1708402EF750721C1A4C0ECE2C877" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.4001/003.025.0292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1423134" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1537519511084" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="J. G. H. Londt &amp; R. S. Copeland" docDate="2017" docId="782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8" docLanguage="en" docName="londt.copeland_2017.pdf.imd" docOrigin="African Entomology 25 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Nanoculcita kenya J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="297" masterDocId="841B09594C502636855D68297B794966" masterDocTitle="Nanoculcita, a new genus of Afrotropical robber fly from Kenya (Asilidae: Stichopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="301" masterPageNumber="292" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1695093151788" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="2AC9034556FABAE8CD0463AABFD88BC9">Nanoculcita, a new genus of Afrotropical robber fly from Kenya (Asilidae: Stichopogoninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2F4718F518A350835F4B79D9DDB3D85C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DB27F64AF6323F44087BBE540084F9C7">J. G. H. Londt</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="79AABC53228DD97F7C8177C9707019B0">KwaZulu-Natal Museum, Private Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg, 3200 South Africa, and School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X 01, Scottsville, 3209 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30E478C1BBD69303B46C2BED3DD0088C" type="email">robber4afr@telkomsa.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="157E8319BBC3E76677FC2620001F26C5">R. S. Copeland</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BFAFB3E49E87849FB632E4C7ABB2BD45">International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P. O. Box 30772, Nairobi, 00100 Kenya, and National Museums of Kenya, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, P. O. Box 40658, Nairobi 00100, Kenya</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EF4245E25A6ACB78BE44077759913171">African Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="881DDAABC8A2D53C1A18EE63CE0A8555">
<mods:date id="126BB0E48130B8379A350DDEF29DCEDB">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="20CCDC505DA44CA05A0A9FDCC496662E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.4001/003.025.0292</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="B89193BC4C522634852369D079724B69" box="[126,523,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C522634852369D079724B69" blockId="2.[126,647,505,588]" box="[126,523,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<heading id="AB7C775B4C522634852369D079724B69" box="[126,523,505,527]" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C522634852369D07AED4B69" bold="true" box="[126,404,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C522634852369D07A294B69" authority="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland, 2017" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[126,336,505,527]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya" status="sp. n.">Nanoculcita kenya</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9CCA15E4C522634840B69D07AED4B69" box="[342,404,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, 
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C52263484FF69D079724B69" box="[418,523,505,527]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–2" captionStart-1="Fig. 3" captionStart-2="Fig. 4" captionStart-3="Figs 5–8" captionStart-4="Fig. 9" captionStart-5="Figs 10–11" captionStartId-0="3.[126,170,1476,1496]" captionStartId-1="4.[679,713,591,611]" captionStartId-2="4.[126,160,1024,1044]" captionStartId-3="4.[126,170,1712,1732]" captionStartId-4="5.[679,713,807,827]" captionStartId-5="6.[126,170,1354,1374]" captionTargetBox-0="[253,1037,211,1452]" captionTargetBox-1="[743,1135,211,571]" captionTargetBox-2="[333,992,801,1001]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1138,1065,1689]" captionTargetBox-4="[679,1200,220,788]" captionTargetBox-5="[249,1034,211,1332]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[289,1037,211,899]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[743,1135,211,571]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[331,994,798,1003]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[188,1138,1062,1692]" captionTargetId-4="figure@5.[679,1200,220,789]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-5="6" captionText-0="Figs 1–2. Nanoculcita kenya gen.et sp.n.female.Kiboko Sanctuary.1, Lateral;2, dorsolateral.Photographs:R. Copeland." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. female. Kiboko Sanctuary.Metathoracic tarsus showing reduced pulvilli. Photograph: B. Muller." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. male. Tsavo West National Park. Right wing. Photograph: J. Londt." captionText-3="Figs 5–8. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. genitalia. 5–7, Male, 14 km N of Garsen; 5, lateral; 6, dorsal; 7, lateral; 8, female, 202 km E Thika, lateral." captionText-4="Fig. 9. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. Distribution." captionText-5="Figs 10–11. Examples of malaise trap positions at Olorgesailie Sanctuary (next to Ol Keju Nyiro River) (10) and Kiboko National Monument (11) showing general environmental conditions. Photographs: R. Copeland." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1423136/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1423138/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1423140/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1423142/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1423144/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1423146/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Figs 1–11</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B89193BC4C52263485CC6A307A964B2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263485CC6A307A964B2A" blockId="2.[126,647,505,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263485CC6A307B814B48" box="[145,248,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named for the country of 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C522634877B6A3079104B48" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[550,617,537,558]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">Kenya</taxonomicName>
to which the genus appears endemic.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B89193BC4C52263485236A5B78114F3C" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="description">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263485236A5B7B8F4BEE" blockId="2.[126,647,626,1745]" box="[126,246,626,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263485CC6ABB7A3F4BA3" blockId="2.[126,647,626,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
Based on all available material. General appearance as in 
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C52263485B66A867A3B4BA3" box="[235,322,687,709]" captionStart="Figs 1–2" captionStartId="3.[126,170,1476,1496]" captionTargetBox="[253,1037,211,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[289,1037,211,899]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–2. Nanoculcita kenya gen.et sp.n.female.Kiboko Sanctuary.1, Lateral;2, dorsolateral.Photographs:R. Copeland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423136/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263485CC6AE67AB34CA0" blockId="2.[126,647,626,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263485CC6AE67BB84B82" box="[145,193,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Head</emphasis>
. Dark red-brown to black, but colour masked by strong silver and orange-gold pruinescence, white and brown-orange setose. Antennae mostly brown-orange with darker terminal style, fine silver pruinose, scape and pedicel fine white setose, style tipped with a spine-like sensory element, segmental ratios (scape (as 1): pedicel: postpedicel: style (segment + sensory element) – 1: 2.5: 6.8: 2.0. Face dark red-brown to black, but colour masked by strong silver pruinescence, profile plane (no gibbosity evident). Mystax shiny white, well developed ventrally, but extending weakly to antennal bases. Frons and vertex dark red-brown to black, but colour masked by strong silver (immediately posterior of antennal bases) and orange-gold pruinescence, fine white setose. Ocellar tubercle largely asetose (2–3 tiny setae found posteriorly), orange-gold pruinose. Postocular (occipital) region dark red-brown to black, but colour masked by strong orange-gold (dorsally) and silver (ventrally) pruinescence. Occiput with a few (
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C522634845C6D127A734C36" box="[257,266,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">c</emphasis>
. 6) short, brown-orange postocular macrosetae and many fine, shiny white setae ventrally. Palpi small, two-segmented, fine white setose. Proboscis straight, shiny dark red-brown to black, fine white setose distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263485CC6DE67F554A1D" blockId="2.[126,647,626,1745]" lastBlockId="2.[679,1200,224,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263485CC6DE67BAD4C82" box="[145,212,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Thorax</emphasis>
. Orange to dark red-brown, strongly silver and orange-gold pruinose, brown-orange and fine white setose. Pronotum dark red-brown, orange-gold pruinose, fine white setose. Mesonotum dark red-brown, entirely orange-gold pruinose, fine white setose except for moderately developed, brown-orange lateral macrosetae (1 npl, 1 spal, 1 pal). Scutellum dark red-brown, entirely orange-gold pruinose, fine white setose along posterior margin (apical macrosetae absent). Pleura dark red-brown to orange, entirely silvery pruinose, brown-orange and fine white setose. Katatergal macrosetae moderately developed, pale brown-orange. Anatergites uniformly strongly gold pruinose, asetose. Legs: fairly uniform light brown-orange, fine silver pruinose, shiny pale yellow setose. Claws black with brown-orange basal parts, longer than terminal tarsomere, gently curved. Empodium orange, straight, shorter than claws but more than twice the length of pulvilli. Pulvilli (
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C52263487A36A0A784F4B5F" box="[766,822,547,569]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="4.[679,713,591,611]" captionTargetBox="[743,1135,211,571]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[743,1135,211,571]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. female. Kiboko Sanctuary.Metathoracic tarsus showing reduced pulvilli. Photograph: B. Muller." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423138/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) pale yellow, small, about one-third the length of claws. Wing (
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C52263486E66A69788A4B30" box="[955,1011,576,598]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="4.[126,160,1024,1044]" captionTargetBox="[333,992,801,1001]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[331,994,798,1003]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. male. Tsavo West National Park. Right wing. Photograph: J. Londt." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423140/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) length measured from humeral crossvein to tip, breadth at widest level: 
<typeStatus id="2F307E954C52263487B96A52783A4BF7" box="[740,835,635,657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">holotype</typeStatus>
4.9 × 
<quantity id="37736DD24C52263486D96A5278AB4BF6" box="[900,978,635,657]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<typeStatus id="2F307E954C52263486816A527F3D4BF6" box="[988,1092,635,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">paratypes</typeStatus>
(means) – males (11) 4.6 × 
<quantity id="37736DD24C522634860C6AB178D94BC8" box="[849,928,664,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
, females (3) 5.3 × 
<quantity id="37736DD24C52263481016AB17FD54BC8" box="[1116,1196,664,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
. Venation: all peripheral cells open except for anterior cubital (
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C522634860A6AFA78014B8E" box="[855,888,723,744]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">cua</emphasis>
) which is closed and stalked. Little variation is evident (
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263486E06AD878A74A60" box="[957,990,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">e.g.</emphasis>
R4 may have a tiny ‘spur vein’ basally, M3 may fail to reach wing margin (as in male from N of Garsen)). Veins dark red-brown, membrane unstained, transparent, microtrichose (especially distal cells).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263487E46BAD78694AFF" box="[697,784,900,921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Entirely orange, strongly gold pruinose, fine yellow setose. T1 with a group of 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263481676B8B7F3A4AD1" box="[1082,1091,930,951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">c</emphasis>
. 6 moderately well-developed macrosetae, accompanied by longer fine setae laterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263487E46BD37F334CEB" blockId="2.[679,1200,224,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263487E46BD3782A4D69" box="[697,851,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Male terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C522634863D6BD378CE4D76" box="[864,951,1018,1040]" captionStart="Figs 5–8" captionStartId="4.[126,170,1712,1732]" captionTargetBox="[193,1138,1065,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[188,1138,1062,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–8. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. genitalia. 5–7, Male, 14 km N of Garsen; 5, lateral; 6, dorsal; 7, lateral; 8, female, 202 km E Thika, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423142/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
). T8 well developed, S8 somewhat membranous and poorly defined. Epandrium approximately as long as wide and compact (entirely lacking division into lobes), tapering slightly distally. Proctiger short, broad, projecting only slightly beyond distal epandrial margin, posterolateral parts projecting ventrally below level reached by lateral margins of T8. Hypandrium subrectangular, almost twice as long as broad in ventral view, distal margin broadly truncate, lateral margins poorly defined. Gonocoxite moderately well-developed bearing relatively short, club-shaped, terminal gonostylus. Aedeagus stout with short, downturned distal tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263487E46DBC78114F3C" blockId="2.[679,1200,224,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263487E46DBC78104CCC" box="[697,873,1429,1450]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Female terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C52263486266DBC78C34CCD" box="[891,954,1429,1451]" captionStart="Figs 5–8" captionStartId="4.[126,170,1712,1732]" captionTargetBox="[193,1138,1065,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[188,1138,1062,1692]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–8. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. genitalia. 5–7, Male, 14 km N of Garsen; 5, lateral; 6, dorsal; 7, lateral; 8, female, 202 km E Thika, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423142/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Tubular. T8 twice as long as deep in lateral view. S8 extending distally slightly beyond level reached by T9, equipped terminally with small tufts of setae laterally. Acanthophorites each bearing four dorsoventrally compressed macrosetae. Proctiger narrow, projecting beyond S8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B89193BC4C52263387E46E4D7BA74A94" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C52263587E46E4D7A304F5D" blockId="2.[679,1200,224,1745]" lastBlockId="3.[126,647,1544,1742]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263487E46E4D78474F1E" box="[697,830,1635,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Type material</emphasis>
. All collected in 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C52263486A16E4D7F3B4F1F" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[1020,1090,1636,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">Kenya</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C52263481136E4D7F054F1F" box="[1102,1148,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Note</emphasis>
: the Archers Post female listed below was recorded and illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="941ABDC64C522634866A6EB778C54FD2" author="LONDT, J. G. H." box="[823,956,1694,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" pagination="833 - 852" refId="ref6332" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1979. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 3. The tribe Stichopogonini. Annals of the Natal Museum 23 (3): 833 - 852." type="journal article" year="1979">Londt (1979)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously as 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C522634813C6EB778E64FB6" authority="Wulp, 1899" authorityName="Wulp" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Psilinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C522634813C6EB7786F4FB7" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="294">Psilinus cinerascens</emphasis>
Wulp, 1899
</taxonomicName>
, a species subsequently transferred to 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C53263584496E2179684F78" authority="Loew, 1858" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[276,529,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhabdogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C53263584496E217AEC4F7B" box="[276,405,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Rhabdogaster</emphasis>
Loew, 1858
</taxonomicName>
(subfamily 
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).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C53263585236DED7BAB4CBE" bold="true" box="[126,210,1476,1496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Figs 1–2</emphasis>
. 
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female.Kiboko Sanctuary. 
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, Lateral; 
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, dorsolateral.Photographs:R. Copeland.
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: 
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: 
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‘ 
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[2°12’11.9”S 37°42’51.5”E 
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<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C53263587776EB27BCD4FA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
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‘ 
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/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C53263581FC6E0F78774F3E" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">I. Bampton‘</collectorName>
[A village near the Ewas-Ngiro River and forested Buffalo Springs Game Reserve] (
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. / base of 
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0.82103°S / 38.54443°E [
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]’, ‘ 
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savanna [A dry bushy area – see 
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Fig. 
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<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C542632872C68D77B954857" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
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E / 
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E
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Thika / 
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[
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/ Sni ek 3.12.’, ‘ 
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/ sp. / det. 
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[Possibly a drainage area of Tana River] (
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; 
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<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C542632872C695A79FE48EE" box="[625,647,371,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C54263285DF69B97A4648C0" authority=", Rift Valley" authorityName="Rift Valley" box="[130,319,400,422]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C54263285DF69B97BB348C3" box="[130,202,400,421]" name="Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C542632858F69B97AFA48C0" box="[210,387,400,422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Rift Valley / Prov</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
., 
<location id="F55496EC4C54263284D269B97BBF48A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8:F55496EC4C54263284D269B97BBF48A5" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.5793055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.445667" municipality="Rift Valley / Prov" name="Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument</location>
, 1.57930°S / 36.44566°E, 
<quantity id="37736DD24C54263284986987797C48A5" box="[453,517,430,451]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="982.0">982 m</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C542632874E698479FE48A5" box="[531,647,429,451]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="45.5" value="-1.5793055">1°34’45.5”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C542632852369E27A7E4887" box="[126,263,459,481]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="44.4" value="36.445667">36°26’44.4”E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="37736DD24C542632844969E27A264886" box="[276,351,458,480]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.879999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="988.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C542632844969E27A264886" box="[276,351,458,480]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.879999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="988.0">988 m</elevation>
</quantity>
]’, ‘ 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C54263284DC69E279614886" box="[385,536,459,481]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C542632877569E279124886" box="[552,619,459,480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C542632877569E279124886" box="[552,619,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- / 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C542632852369C17B83489B" box="[126,250,488,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Commiphora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C542632852369C17B83489B" box="[126,250,488,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Commiphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
savanna [Seems to be a dry ‘run off’ – some distance from water! (
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C54263284ED6A2C7A834B7A" box="[432,506,517,540]" captionStart="Figs 10–11" captionStartId="6.[126,170,1354,1374]" captionTargetBox="[249,1034,211,1332]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 10–11. Examples of malaise trap positions at Olorgesailie Sanctuary (next to Ol Keju Nyiro River) (10) and Kiboko National Monument (11) showing general environmental conditions. Photographs: R. Copeland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423146/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)] / 
<date id="8435E6F74C542632877F6A2F7BD44B5E" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-08-07" valueMax="2011-08-21" valueMin="2011-08-07">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C542632877F6A2F7BD44B5E" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-08-07" valueMax="2011-08-21" valueMin="2011-08-07">7–21 Aug 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C54263285E36A0A7A3F4B5F" box="[190,326,547,569]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C542632840F6A0A7AE64B5E" box="[338,415,547,568]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">NMKE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C54263284FA6A0A796D4B5F" box="[423,532,547,569]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C54263284FA6A0A7AC44B5E" box="[423,445,547,568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C542632849F6A0A79744B5F" box="[450,525,547,569]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C54263287416A0A7A374B8F" collectingDate="2011-05-21" collectingDateMax="2011-06-04" collectingDateMin="2011-05-21" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMKE" collectorName="R. Copeland'" country="Kenya" elevation="979" latitude="-1.57962" location="Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.4473" municipality="Rift Valley / Prov" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C54263287416A0A794B4B5E" box="[540,562,547,568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C54263287676A0A7B944B30" authority=", Rift Valley" authorityName="Rift Valley" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C54263287676A0A79FB4B5E" box="[570,642,547,568]" name="Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C54263285236A697A4F4B30" box="[126,310,576,598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Rift Valley / Prov</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
., 
<location id="F55496EC4C54263284196A6979FA4B30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8:F55496EC4C54263284196A6979FA4B30" box="[324,643,576,598]" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.57962" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.4473" municipality="Rift Valley / Prov" name="Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument</location>
, 1.57962°S / 36.44730°E, 
<quantity id="37736DD24C54263284FE6A777A954B15" box="[419,492,606,627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.79" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="979.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C54263284FE6A777A954B15" box="[419,492,606,627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.79" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="979.0">979 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C542632875C6A7479F04B15" box="[513,649,605,627]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="46.6" value="-1.5796111">1°34’46.6”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C54263285236A527B844BF7" box="[126,253,635,657]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="50.3" value="36.447308">36°26’50.3”E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="37736DD24C542632845B6A527A324BF6" box="[262,331,634,656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="982.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C542632845B6A527A324BF6" box="[262,331,634,656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.82" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="982.0">982 m</elevation>
</quantity>
]’, ‘ 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C542632843A6A527A894BF6" box="[359,496,635,657]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, nr. / Ol Keju Nyiro River [Seems to be near a weak-flowing or even dry stream bed] / 
<date id="8435E6F74C54263284206A9F79234BAD" box="[381,602,694,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-05-21" valueMax="2011-06-04" valueMin="2011-05-21">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C54263284206A9F79234BAD" box="[381,602,694,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-05-21" valueMax="2011-06-04" valueMin="2011-05-21">21 May – 4 Jun 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C542632872C6A9F7B954B8F" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C54263285A46AFA7A3E4B8F" box="[249,327,723,745]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">NMKE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C542632840A6AFA787A4A60" collectingDate="2011-06-18" collectingDateMax="2011-07-02" collectingDateMin="2011-06-18" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMKE" collectorName="R. Copeland'" country="Kenya" elevation="979m" latitude="-1.57962" location="Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.4473" municipality="Rift Valley / Prov" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C542632840A6AFA7A144B8E" box="[343,365,723,744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C542632842B6AFA794E4B8F" authority=", Rift Valley" authorityName="Rift Valley" box="[374,567,723,745]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C542632842B6AFA7AC74B8E" box="[374,446,723,744]" name="Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C54263284956AFA79064B8E" box="[456,639,723,745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Rift Valley / Prov</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
., 
<location id="F55496EC4C54263285236AD97A8A4A60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8:F55496EC4C54263285236AD97A8A4A60" box="[126,499,752,774]" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.57962" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.4473" municipality="Rift Valley / Prov" name="Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Olorgesailie Nat. / Monument</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C54263287586AD9790A4A60" box="[517,627,752,774]" degrees="1.57962" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" value="-1.57962">1.57962°S</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C54263287FA6A9C78614BAD" box="[679,792,693,715]" degrees="36.44730" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" precision="1" value="36.4473">36.44730°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<elevation id="7BA627044C542632867B6A9F78084BAD" box="[806,881,694,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">979 m’</elevation>
, ‘ 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C54263286D96A9C7F764BAD" box="[900,1039,693,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, nr. / Ol Keju Nyiro River / 
<date id="8435E6F74C54263286636AFA7F734B8E" box="[830,1034,723,745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-06-18" valueMax="2011-07-02" valueMin="2011-06-18">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C54263286636AFA7F734B8E" box="[830,1034,723,745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="2011-06-18" valueMax="2011-07-02" valueMin="2011-06-18">18 Jun – 2 Jul 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C542632817E6AFA7FD64B8F" box="[1059,1199,723,745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C54263287F36AD979854A60" box="[686,764,752,774]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">NMKE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C54263386576AD97AE748EE" collectingDate="2011-09-22" collectingDateMax="2011-10-06" collectingDateMin="2011-09-22" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMKE" collectorName="R. Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="925" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="297" latitude="-2.2033057" location="Kiboko Sanctu- ary" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.7143" municipality="Kiboko Sanctuary" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Eastern Prov">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C54263286576AD978594A63" box="[778,800,752,773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C542632867A6AD978164A63" box="[807,879,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C542632867A6AD978164A63" box="[807,879,752,773]" name="Kenya" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingRegion id="324F0ED54C542632862A6AD878864A60" box="[887,1023,753,774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Eastern Prov</collectingRegion>
./ 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C542633814D6AD97BD94990" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Kiboko Sanctuary</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263385E368C97A664993" box="[190,287,224,245]" degrees="2.20331" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="-2.20331">2.20331°S</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C552633846068C97AD64993" box="[317,431,224,245]" degrees="37.71430" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="37.7143">37.71430°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263384E368C979784990" box="[446,513,224,246]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="925.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C55263384E368C979784990" box="[446,513,224,246]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="925.0">925 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C552633874E68C979FE4993" box="[531,647,224,245]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="11.9" value="-2.2033057">2°12’11.9”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C552633852368D47B874875" box="[126,254,253,275]" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="51.5" value="37.714306">37°42’51.5”E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="37736DD24C552633845E68D47A3D4875" box="[259,324,253,275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="925.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C552633845E68D47A3D4875" box="[259,324,253,275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="925.0">925 m</elevation>
</quantity>
]’, ‘ 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C552633840168D47A984875" box="[348,481,253,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, edge of / indigenous forest [Habitat could be described as broken ‘forest’ – the area is obviously a drainage area above the Kiboko Dam. (
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C55263384DB697C7AB4480A" box="[390,461,341,364]" captionStart="Figs 10–11" captionStartId="6.[126,170,1354,1374]" captionTargetBox="[249,1034,211,1332]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 10–11. Examples of malaise trap positions at Olorgesailie Sanctuary (next to Ol Keju Nyiro River) (10) and Kiboko National Monument (11) showing general environmental conditions. Photographs: R. Copeland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423146/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)] / 
<date id="8435E6F74C55263384B2697F7BD448EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2011-09-22" valueMax="2011-10-06" valueMin="2011-09-22">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C55263384B2697F7BD448EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2011-09-22" valueMax="2011-10-06" valueMin="2011-09-22">22 Sep – 6 Oct 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C55263385E0695A7A3F48EF" box="[189,326,371,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C552633840C695A7AE748EE" box="[337,414,371,392]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">NMKE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C55263384FA695A796A48EF" box="[423,531,371,393]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263384FA695A7AC548EE" box="[423,444,371,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C552633849C695A797548EF" box="[449,524,371,393]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C5526338746695A7AF148C0" collectingDate="2011-12-03" collectingMethod="Sweep net" collectionCode="NMKE" collectorName="R. Copeland'" country="Kenya" elevation="925" latitude="-2.20331" location="Kiboko Sanctuary" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.7143" municipality="Kiboko Sanctuary" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Eastern Prov" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C5526338746695A794848EE" box="[539,561,371,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C5526338768695A793548EE" box="[565,588,370,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C552633846E69B97AF848C0" box="[307,385,400,422]" collectionName="Kenya, Nairobi, National Museum of Kenya" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">NMKE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C55263384D269B97BA14B7A" collectingDate="2004-04-09" collectionCode="NMSA" country="Kenya" determinerName="J. Bozak'" elevation="20" latitude="-2.2694721" location="Garsen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.11072" municipality="Garsen" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tana riv.">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263384D269B97ADC48C3" box="[399,421,400,421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C55263384F169B97A8B48C3" box="[428,498,400,421]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C55263384F169B97A8B48C3" box="[428,498,400,421]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
S.E. / 
<collectingRegion id="324F0ED54C552633877669B879FE48C0" box="[555,647,400,422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Tana riv.</collectingRegion>
Prov. / 
<locationDeviation id="E186D9154C552633859B69877A4C48A5" bearing="0.0" box="[198,309,429,451]" distance="14000.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
<quantity id="37736DD24C552633859B69877A7D48A5" box="[198,260,429,451]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
N of
</locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C552633846769877AFC48A5" box="[314,389,430,451]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Garsen</collectingMunicipality>
[
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263384D26984797A48A5" box="[399,515,429,451]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="10.1" value="-2.2694721">2°16’10.1”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C552633875A698479FE48A5" box="[519,647,429,451]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="38.6" value="40.11072">40°06’38.6”E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="37736DD24C552633852369E27BC84886" box="[126,177,458,480]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C552633852369E27BC84886" box="[126,177,458,480]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
] / 
<date id="8435E6F74C552633859969E27A664887" box="[196,287,459,481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2004-04-09">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C552633859969E27A664887" box="[196,287,459,481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2004-04-09">9.iv.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
/ M Sni ek lgt.’, ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C552633849569E2795D4886" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1856" box="[456,548,459,480]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Rhadinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C552633849569E2795D4886" box="[456,548,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Rhadinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ sp. / det. 
<determinerName id="05E82CF34C552633852369C07BA34898" box="[126,218,488,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">J. Bozák’</determinerName>
[Possibly a drainage area of Tana River] (
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C55263385D86A2F7BA84B7A" box="[133,209,518,540]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C55263385BC6A2F7BA34BC8" collectingDate="2008-09-09" collectingDateMax="2008-09-23" collectingDateMin="2008-09-09" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="NMKE" collectorName="R. Copeland'" country="Kenya" elevation="0" latitude="-2.9961388" location="Riverine woodland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.45988" municipality="Rift Valley Prov." pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263385BC6A2F7B8E4B7D" box="[225,247,518,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
‘ 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C552633845D6A2F7A874B7D" authority=", Rift Valley Prov." authorityName="Rift Valley Prov." box="[256,510,517,539]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C552633845D6A2F7A314B7D" box="[256,328,518,539]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C552633840C6A2C7A874B7D" box="[337,510,517,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Rift Valley Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
/ 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C55263387536A2F7BAE4B5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Tsavo West Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<location id="F55496EC4C55263385B26A0A7AC64B5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:782271214C522633852369D07F5D4CE8:F55496EC4C55263385B26A0A7AC64B5F" box="[239,447,547,569]" country="Kenya" latitude="-2.9961388" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="38.45988" municipality="Rift Valley Prov." name="Riverine woodland" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Riverine woodland</location>
, 
<elevation id="7BA627044C55263384916A0A79744B5E" box="[460,525,547,569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
46 
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263384BE6A0A79744B5E" box="[483,525,547,568]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
</elevation>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263387786A0A79FF4B5F" box="[549,646,547,569]" degrees="2.99615" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="-2.99615">2.99615°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263385236A697B944B30" box="[126,237,576,598]" degrees="38.45988" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="38.45988">38.45988°E</geoCoordinate>
[
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263385A46A697A154B30" box="[249,364,576,598]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="46.1" value="-2.9961388">2°59’46.1”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C552633842F6A697A8B4B30" box="[370,498,576,598]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="1" seconds="35.6" value="38.45989">38°27’35.6”E</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263384A56A6979434B33" box="[504,570,575,597]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="474.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C55263384A56A6979434B33" box="[504,570,575,597]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="474.0">474 m</elevation>
</quantity>
]’, ‘ 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C55263387096A697BA44B15" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, bank / of Tsavo River [A proper river bank situation] / 
<date id="8435E6F74C55263384626A527AA24BF6" box="[319,475,635,656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2008-09-09" valueMax="2008-09-23" valueMin="2008-09-09">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C55263384626A527AA24BF6" box="[319,475,635,656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="2008-09-09" valueMax="2008-09-23" valueMin="2008-09-09">9–23 Sep 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
/ 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C55263384A56A5279FE4BF7" box="[504,647,635,657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">R. Copeland’</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C55263385D86AB17BAA4BC8" box="[133,211,664,686]" country="Kenya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhtn-7yaw" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">NMKE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A4F490BF4C54263287FA6A6678014BF5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423138/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" startId="4.[679,713,591,611]" targetBox="[743,1135,211,571]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C54263287FA6A6678014BF5" blockId="4.[679,1202,591,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263287FA6A6679A64B05" bold="true" box="[679,735,591,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 3</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C54263287B66A6678E34B05" authority="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland, 2017" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[747,922,591,611]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya" status="gen. et sp. n.">Nanoculcita kenya</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9CCA15E4C54263286FC6A667F674B05" box="[929,1054,591,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
female. Kiboko Sanctuary.Metathoracic tarsus showing reduced pulvilli. Photograph: B. Muller.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A4F490BF4C54263285236C297F264D72" box="[126,1119,1024,1044]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423140/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" startId="4.[126,160,1024,1044]" targetBox="[333,992,801,1001]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C54263285236C297F264D72" blockId="4.[126,1119,1024,1044]" box="[126,1119,1024,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263285236C297BCC4D72" bold="true" box="[126,181,1024,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Fig. 4</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C542632859D6C297A144D72" authority="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland, 2017" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,365,1024,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya" status="gen. et sp. n.">Nanoculcita kenya</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9CCA15E4C542632842E6C297A924D72" box="[371,491,1024,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male. Tsavo West National Park. Right wing. Photograph: J. Londt.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="A4F490BF4C54263285236E997ABB4FBA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423142/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" startId="4.[126,170,1712,1732]" targetBox="[193,1138,1065,1689]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C54263285236E997ABB4FBA" blockId="4.[126,1201,1712,1756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263285236E997BAD4FA2" bold="true" box="[126,212,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">Figs 5–8</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C54263285BD6E997AF74FA2" authority="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland, 2017" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[224,398,1712,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya" status="gen. et sp. n.">Nanoculcita kenya</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9CCA15E4C54263284C96E9979764FA2" box="[404,527,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
genitalia. 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263287326E9979EB4FA2" bold="true" box="[623,658,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">5–7</emphasis>
, Male, 14 km N of Garsen; 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263286C16E9978D14FA2" bold="true" box="[924,936,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">5</emphasis>
, lateral; 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263286A76E997F7F4FA2" bold="true" box="[1018,1030,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">6</emphasis>
, dorsal; 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263281056E997F1D4FA2" bold="true" box="[1112,1124,1712,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">7</emphasis>
, lateral; 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C54263285236EE17BF34FBA" bold="true" box="[126,138,1736,1756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="296">8</emphasis>
, female, 202 km E Thika, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C55263385CC6A9E7BA74A94" blockId="5.[126,648,224,1745]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
In addition there are 
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263384206A9E79524BAB" box="[381,555,695,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
that we have not studied personally, but which have been verified by T. Dikow of the 
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C55263384C36ADB7A934A61" box="[414,490,754,775]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
. These we also consider to be 
<typeStatus id="2F307E954C552633844B6B267AF84A42" box="[278,385,783,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">paratypes</typeStatus>
. Data supplied are as follows: 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C55263385E06B057BA34AFC" collectingDate="1999-10-25" collectingDateMax="1999-11-01" collectingDateMin="1999-10-25" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="517" latitude="-2.6418333" location="Athi River" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="38.366333" municipality="Athi River" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="USNMENTO1097384, USNMENTO1097409" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263385E06B057BAA4A24" box="[189,211,812,834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C55263385876B047A664A24" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[218,287,813,834]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C55263385876B047A664A24" box="[218,287,813,834]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
, at 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C55263384196B057AC94A24" box="[324,432,812,834]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Athi River</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263384E66B05796F4A24" box="[443,534,812,834]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="38.51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-2.6418333">2°38.51’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263387406B0579FE4A27" box="[541,647,812,833]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="21.98" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="38.366333">38°21.98’E</geoCoordinate>
[
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263385D96B607BB44A39" box="[132,205,841,863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="517.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C55263385D96B607BB44A39" box="[132,205,841,863]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="517.0">517 m</elevation>
</quantity>
], 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C55263385B96B637A104A06" box="[228,361,842,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">R Copeland</collectorName>
, 
<date id="8435E6F74C55263384246B6079584A06" box="[377,545,841,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="1999-10-25" valueMax="1999-11-01" valueMin="1999-10-25">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C55263384246B6079584A06" box="[377,545,841,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="1999-10-25" valueMax="1999-11-01" valueMin="1999-10-25">25.x – 1.xi.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C552633876D6B6379FA4A06" box="[560,643,842,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Malaise</collectingMethod>
, 
<specimenCode id="A02D684C4C55263385236B4E7A144A1A" box="[126,365,871,892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">USNMENTO1097384</specimenCode>
&amp; 
<specimenCode id="A02D684C4C55263384C46B4E79F14A1A" box="[409,648,871,892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">USNMENTO1097409</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C55263385D86BAD7BAA4AFC" box="[133,211,900,922]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="40E3CA6A4C55263385BF6BAD7BA34A94" collectingDate="1998-12-14" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="517" latitude="-2.6418333" location="Athi River" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="38.366333" municipality="Athi River" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" specimenCode="USNMENTO1097414" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tsavo East National Park,">
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263385BF6BAD7B804AFC" box="[226,249,900,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C55263385A06BAC7AF14AFC" authority=", Tsavo" authorityName="Tsavo" box="[253,392,901,922]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<collectingCountry id="889C80A74C55263385A06BAC7A3B4AFC" box="[253,322,901,922]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="324F0ED54C55263384166BAC792A4AFC" box="[331,595,900,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Tsavo East National Park,</collectingRegion>
</taxonomicName>
near 
<collectingMunicipality id="10505A4D4C55263385236B8B7B954ADE" box="[126,236,930,952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Athi River</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263385A56B8B7A2D4ADE" box="[248,340,930,952]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="38.51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="-2.6418333">2°38.51’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="95BFA6F04C55263384006B8B7ABF4AD1" box="[349,454,930,951]" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="21.98" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" precision="9" value="38.366333">38°21.98’E</geoCoordinate>
[
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263384896B8B79634AD1" box="[468,538,929,952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="517.0">
<elevation id="7BA627044C55263384896B8B79634AD1" box="[468,538,929,952]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="517.0">517 m</elevation>
</quantity>
], 
<collectorName id="5D7EA5E14C55263387736B8B7BC94AB3" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">R Copeland</collectorName>
, 
<date id="8435E6F74C552633859D6B967A494AB3" box="[192,304,959,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="1998-12-14">
<collectingDate id="94711F1F4C552633859D6B967A494AB3" box="[192,304,959,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" value="1998-12-14">14.xii.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectingMethod id="29CAB8204C552633841D6B967AED4AB3" box="[320,404,959,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Malaise</collectingMethod>
, 
<specimenCode id="A02D684C4C55263384F96B9679FF4AB2" box="[420,646,959,980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">USNMENTO1097414</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="969A58F24C55263385D86BF57BAA4A94" box="[133,211,988,1010]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="A4F490BF4C55263387FA6B0E7FF34A5D" box="[679,1162,807,827]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423144/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" startId="5.[679,713,807,827]" targetBox="[679,1200,220,788]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C55263387FA6B0E7FF34A5D" blockId="5.[679,1162,807,827]" box="[679,1162,807,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C55263387FA6B0E79A74A5D" bold="true" box="[679,734,807,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Fig. 9</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C55263387B56B0E78EF4A5D" authority="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland, 2017" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[744,918,807,827]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya" status="gen. et sp. n.">Nanoculcita kenya</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9CCA15E4C55263386C66B0E7F6D4A5D" box="[923,1044,807,827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Distribution.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B89193BC4C55263385CC6BD27F5D4CE8" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="F034C0374C55263385CC6BD2798E4C37" blockId="5.[126,648,224,1745]" lastBlockId="5.[679,1200,869,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C55263385CC6BD27A964D76" box="[145,495,1019,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Distribution, phenology and biology</emphasis>
. Known from eight main localities in the southeastern parts of 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C55263385236C1F7BB84D2D" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[126,193,1078,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">Kenya</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C552633858C6C1F7A774D2A" box="[209,270,1078,1100]" captionStart="Fig. 9" captionStartId="5.[679,713,807,827]" captionTargetBox="[679,1200,220,788]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[679,1200,220,789]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 9. Nanoculcita kenya gen. et sp. n. Distribution." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423144/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). The species is known by 
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263387696C1F79FF4D2A" box="[564,646,1078,1100]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="male">13 male</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263385F36C7A7A7E4D0F" box="[174,263,1107,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
specimens. It is probably significant that 
<specimenCount id="E68D0BBE4C55263385F16C587A404DE1" box="[172,313,1137,1159]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
were hand netted while the majority of males (9) were collected in malaise traps. This apparent sexual imbalance is not an uncommon phenomenon amongst 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C552633849E6CE079654DB9" box="[451,540,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
, and has been ascribed to more active flying behaviour of males (see 
<bibRefCitation id="941ABDC64C55263385B16D2A7AE94C7F" author="LONDT, J. G. H." box="[236,400,1283,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" pagination="233 - 347" refId="ref6367" refString="LONDT, J. G. H. 1980. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 4. The genus Pegesimallus Loew, 1858 (= Lagodias Loew, 1858; Neolaparus Williston, 1889) including species from other zoogeographical regions and the descriptions of two new genera Brevirostrum and Caroncoma. Annals of the Natal Museum 24 (1): 233 - 347." type="journal article" year="1980">Londt 1980: 276</bibRefCitation>
).Females of many asilid species tend to fly for short distances and stay close to the ground while males have more sustained flight and so can be found in the upper reaches of malaise traps where they may be caught. Available data show that adults of 
<taxonomicName id="378BBBB44C552633876F6DBE79FE4CCD" authorityName="J.G.H. Londt &amp; R.S. Copeland" authorityYear="2017" box="[562,647,1430,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nanoculcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenya">
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C552633876F6DBE79FE4CCD" box="[562,647,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">N. kenya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are probably active throughout the year (no records available for February and March). As its distribution straddles the equator this is not surprising. Using Google Earth and the coordinates provided for specimens, notes on the probable habitats occupied are provided in the list of material above. Photographs of two malaise traps 
<emphasis id="C2FF1C254C55263387596E4D79304F1F" box="[516,585,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">in situ</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="68B0DCB24C55263387066E4A7BC34FF1" captionStart="Figs 10–11" captionStartId="6.[126,170,1354,1374]" captionTargetBox="[249,1034,211,1332]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 10–11. Examples of malaise trap positions at Olorgesailie Sanctuary (next to Ol Keju Nyiro River) (10) and Kiboko National Monument (11) showing general environmental conditions. Photographs: R. Copeland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1423146/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
) depict the general environment occupied by these flies. It can be characterised as being in either dry, fine soil or sandy soil, in hot areas with marginal rainfall. Sandy soil is found at the river edge in Olorgesailie and Tsavo West. Olorgesailie was part of a large lake that dried up long ago. One trap was set right next to the bank of the seasonal Ol Keju Nyiro river. Another trap was set about 
<quantity id="37736DD24C55263387FA6BD179A44D68" box="[679,733,1016,1038]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
from the river, in a slight depression that probably has standing water for a short while following rains. The Tsavo West National Park site, also in dry savanna, was next to the permanent Tsavo River. The Ukasi Hill site has sandy soil and is not associated with a water course, although a small artificial water impoundment is near the trap site. The Kiboko Sanctuary trap was set between high-water table forest and a wetland area, associated with a spring-fed stream. This area, with fine soil, occurs in an otherwise savanna habitat.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F034C0374C55263387E46D737F5D4CE8" blockId="5.[679,1200,869,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="297">Apart from this information nothing more is known of the biology of the species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>