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<document id="DF80539F84ABF7CFFED782788B9F073E" ID-CLB-Dataset="8248" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4859.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ec5a262-b30b-4489-87ec-c3b197ed2088" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412885" ID-ZooBank="1D1D8F0B-17FC-4866-A9EE-E6C86C8B4F66" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609694080923" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hayashi, Masakazu &amp; Kamite, Yuuki" docDate="2020" docId="18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4859.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4859 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zaitzevia elongata Nomura 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="E41D6C7ACF27FF87FFB4FFC2D924FFEA" masterDocTitle="Description of larvae of Japanese Macronychini (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae)" masterLastPageNumber="227" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1698851714550" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="C858C17B6514A54E28FC89A86F99B77C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FDFC24DE7268CCDED6F3F158189009FD">
<mods:title id="E73758EA2AD6D8BB3EA1751506CABD5D">Description of larvae of Japanese Macronychini (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3EAD3C6B658974B5E1C4FBDD1235E050">Hayashi, Masakazu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="28B1A43FE03C97866988EBBCFE70C6A9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3708-9005</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="30894586C6D5642159401B5AEF5C0314">Hoshizaki Green Foundation, Sono, Izumo, 691 - 0076 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E373F6CE8E824B5A2206B92E4CF11A1E" type="email">hgf-haya@green-f.or.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="76A6080FABAF58749D3B2E16CFBD90A9">Kamite, Yuuki</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C9221E69049383F1E935DCF6CD1AC67" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5187-8484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="76C0C5402B274CA3C0F71BDF3A357BF0">Nagoya City Public Health Research Institute, Anagahora 2266 - 132, Shimoshidami, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya, 463 - 0003 Japan optioservus @ yahoo. co. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5187 - 8484</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F97B90A2F3671BCD8A3216C985F97D2A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="43B8A4C5856F33548C6CF40E396B8DBC">
<mods:date id="4C9B21A1F64DF4E2D78CACE8AFF108A4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="417656F693E4927FA0A429E3E7B99B89">2020-10-06</mods:number>
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<treatment id="18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412941" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177323975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4412941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF30FF90FF23FB31DB09FAE6" box="[151,557,1266,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF90FF23FB31DB09FAE6" blockId="23.[151,557,1266,1329]" box="[151,557,1266,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<heading id="CB7A1278CF30FF90FF23FB31DB09FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,557,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="578DDE97CF30FF90FF23FB31DB09FAE6" ID-CoL="7GBLT" authority="Nomura, 1962" authorityName="Nomura" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,557,1266,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF23FB31DB09FAE6" bold="true" box="[151,557,1266,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF23FB31D850FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,372,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Zaitzevia elongata</emphasis>
Nomura, 1962
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF30FF90FF23FAD5D84FFADB" box="[151,363,1303,1329]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="description">
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF90FF23FAD5D84FFADB" blockId="23.[151,557,1266,1329]" box="[151,363,1303,1329]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
(
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF30FF90FF2BFAD5D9DFFADB" box="[159,251,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,191,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[151,1436,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Macronychini larvae of Japan. A, Sinonychus tsujunensis Yoshitomi &amp; Nakajima, 2012; B, Paramacronychus granulatus Nomura, 1958; C, Zaitzeviaria gotoi (Nomura, 1959); D, Zaitzeviaria ovata (Nomura, 1959); E, Zaitzeviaria brevis (Nomura, 1958); F, Zaitzeviaria kuriharai Kamite, Ogata &amp; Satô, 2006; G, Zaitzeviaria sotai Hayashi &amp; Yoshitomi, 2015; H, Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412889/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF30FF90FEBCFAD5D802FADB" box="[264,294,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962. A–C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412913/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF30FF90FE86FAD5D847FADB" box="[306,355,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Flat granules and setae on prothorax. A, Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962; B, Zaitzevia aritai Satô, 1963; C, Zaitzevia yaeyamana Satô, 1963; D, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); E, Zaitzevia nitida Nomura, 1963; F, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; G, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963; H, Urumaelmis uenoi (Nomura, 1961)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412937/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">19A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF30FF90FF23FA9CDCB5F973" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF90FF23FA9CDCB5F973" blockId="23.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF23FA9CD8ADFA92" bold="true" box="[151,393,1374,1400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Materials examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FE28FA9CDBCBFA77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603305" collectingDate="2008-06-29" collectorName="M. Hayashi" country="Japan" county="Kawauchi-kawa" location="Oshima Island" municipality="Sumiyo-son" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FE28FA9CD8D2FA92" bold="true" box="[412,502,1374,1400]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<collectingCountry id="E89AE584CF30FF90FE28FA9CD8D2FA92" box="[412,502,1374,1400]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: [RYUKYU]:
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FD12FA9DDBDEFA93" box="[678,762,1375,1401]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FCBEFA9DDAE7FA93" box="[778,963,1375,1401]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kawauchi-kawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FC67FA9DDD79FA93" box="[979,1117,1375,1401]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Sumiyo-son</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="52496BF6CF30FF90FBD9FA9DDC15FA93" box="[1133,1329,1375,1401]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
, Amami-
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FF23FA46D81AFA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FF23FA46D81AFA77" box="[151,318,1411,1439]" country="Japan" county="Kawauchi-kawa" municipality="Sumiyo-son" name="Oshima Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ôshima Island</location>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FEFFFA41D881FA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FEFFFA41D881FA77" box="[331,421,1411,1437]" country="Japan" county="Kawauchi-kawa" municipality="Sumiyo-son" name="Ryukyu" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FE06FA41DB08FA77" box="[434,556,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2008-06-29">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FE06FA41DB08FA77" box="[434,556,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2008-06-29">29.vi.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FD8DFA41DB99FA77" box="[569,701,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FD43FA41D8F5FA2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603302" collectingDate="2010-02-21" collectorName="Y. Kamite &amp; H. Torikai" country="Japan" location="Amami-shi" municipality="Hatsuno" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FD43FA41DA6CFA77" box="[759,840,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FCE1FA41DA91FA77" box="[853,949,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Hatsuno</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FC74FA41DD65FA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FC74FA41DD65FA77" box="[960,1089,1411,1437]" country="Japan" municipality="Hatsuno" name="Amami-shi" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Amami-shi</location>
, Amami- ô -shima,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FA90FA41DCBCFA77" box="[1316,1432,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2010-02-21">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FA90FA41DCBCFA77" box="[1316,1432,1411,1437]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2010-02-21">21.ii.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FF23FA65D82CFA2B" box="[151,264,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FE9AFA65D884FA2B" box="[302,416,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">H. Torikai</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FE6DFA65DDCAFA2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603308" box="[473,1262,1447,1473]" collectingDate="2006-07-20" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Mikyo" location="Tokunoshima" municipality="Amagi-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FE6DFA65DB0DFA2B" box="[473,553,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FD81FA65DBA7FA2B" box="[565,643,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Mikyô</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FD38FA65DA29FA2B" box="[652,781,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Amagi-chô</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FCACFA65DA97FA2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FCACFA65DA97FA2B" box="[792,947,1447,1473]" country="Japan" county="Mikyo" municipality="Amagi-cho" name="Tokunoshima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Tokunoshima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FC0BFA65DD65FA2B" box="[959,1089,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-20">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FC0BFA65DD65FA2B" box="[959,1089,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-20">20.vii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FBF8FA65DD99FA2B" box="[1100,1213,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FB42FA65DBC2FA0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603331" collectingDate="2013-08-26" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Yaezo" location="Tokunoshima" municipality="Isen-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FB42FA65DC62FA2B" box="[1270,1350,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FAE4FA65DCBCFA2B" box="[1360,1432,1447,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Yaezô</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FF23FA09D9DEFA0F" box="[151,250,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Isen-chô</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FEB2FA09D885FA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FEB2FA09D885FA0F" box="[262,417,1483,1509]" country="Japan" county="Yaezo" municipality="Isen-cho" name="Tokunoshima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Tokunoshima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FE19FA09DB1CFA0F" box="[429,568,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2013-08-26">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FE19FA09DB1CFA0F" box="[429,568,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2013-08-26">26.viii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FDF7FA09DB91FA0F" box="[579,693,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FD52FA09D9D8F9E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603326" collectingDate="2006-07-19" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Itokina" location="Tokunoshima" municipality="Isen-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FD52FA09DA60FA0F" box="[742,836,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FCE4FA09DA86FA0F" box="[848,930,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Itokina</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FC1BFA09DD36FA0F" box="[943,1042,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Isen-chô</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FBAAFA09DD9DFA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FBAAFA09DD9DFA0F" box="[1054,1209,1483,1509]" country="Japan" county="Itokina" municipality="Isen-cho" name="Tokunoshima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Tokunoshima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FB71FA09DC63FA0F" box="[1221,1351,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-19">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FB71FA09DC63FA0F" box="[1221,1351,1483,1509]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-19">19.vii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FAE7FA09D9EDF9E3" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
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<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FEB1FA2DDD67F9E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603311" box="[261,1091,1519,1545]" collectingDate="2006-07-20" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Ishikiru" location="Tokunoshima" municipality="Amagi-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FEB1FA2DD847F9E3" box="[261,355,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FEC5FA2DD8EFF9E3" box="[369,459,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Ishikiru</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FE63FA2DDB7CF9E3" box="[471,600,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Amagi-chô</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FDD1FA2DDA24F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FDD1FA2DDA24F9E3" box="[613,768,1519,1545]" country="Japan" county="Ishikiru" municipality="Amagi-cho" name="Tokunoshima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Tokunoshima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FCBAFA2DDAB4F9E3" box="[782,912,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-20">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FCBAFA2DDAB4F9E3" box="[782,912,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2006-07-20">20.vii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FC29FA2DDD34F9E3" box="[925,1040,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FBF8FA2DDAC4F9C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603314" collectingDate="2019-02-08" collectorName="Y. Kudo" country="Japan" county="Genka-gawa" location="Okinawa-jima Island" municipality="Nagoshi" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FBF8FA2DDD8EF9E3" box="[1100,1194,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FB0CFA2DDC6CF9E3" box="[1208,1352,1519,1545]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Genka-gawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FAE2FA2DD99EF9C7" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Nagoshi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="52496BF6CF30FF90FF73F9D1D84AF9C7" box="[199,366,1555,1581]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Okinawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FECEF9D1DB4EF9C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FECEF9D1DB4EF9C7" box="[378,618,1555,1581]" country="Japan" county="Genka-gawa" municipality="Nagoshi" name="Okinawa-jima Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Okinawa">Okinawa-jima Island</location>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FDC3F9D1DBF5F9C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FDC3F9D1DBF5F9C7" box="[631,721,1555,1581]" country="Japan" county="Genka-gawa" municipality="Nagoshi" name="Ryukyu" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FD6AF9D1DA67F9C7" box="[734,835,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2019-02-08">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FD6AF9D1DA67F9C7" box="[734,835,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2019-02-08">8.ii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FCE4F9D1DA8AF9C7" box="[848,942,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kudo</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FC5CF9D1DBA8F9BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603318" collectingDate="2007-05-16" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Genka-okawa" location="Nagoshi" municipality="Genka" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-larva="6">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FC5CF9D1DD62F9C7" box="[1000,1094,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FBE7F9D1DDD5F9C7" box="[1107,1265,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Genka-ôkawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FB4AF9D1DC6EF9C7" box="[1278,1354,1555,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Genka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FAE2F9D1D99EF9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FAE2F9D1D99EF9BB" country="Japan" county="Genka-okawa" municipality="Genka" name="Nagoshi" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Nagoshi</location>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FF73F9F5D845F9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FF73F9F5D845F9BB" box="[199,353,1591,1617]" country="Japan" county="Genka-okawa" municipality="Genka" name="Okinawajima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Okinawajima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FED8F9F5D8F9F9BB" box="[364,477,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-16">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FED8F9F5D8F9F9BB" box="[364,477,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-16">16.v.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FE5CF9F5DB7EF9BB" box="[488,602,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FD27F9F5DCA3F9BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603323" box="[659,1415,1590,1617]" collectingDate="2015-03-16" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Onna" location="Okinawajima" municipality="Onna-son" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FD27F9F5DBC0F9BB" box="[659,740,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FD44F9F5DA0BF9BB" box="[752,815,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Onna</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FC8FF9F5DA8FF9BB" box="[827,939,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Onna-son</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FC03F9F5DD75F9BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FC03F9F5DD75F9BB" box="[951,1105,1591,1617]" country="Japan" county="Onna" municipality="Onna-son" name="Okinawajima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Okinawajima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FBE8F9F4DDFCF9BB" box="[1116,1240,1590,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2015-03-16">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FBE8F9F4DDFCF9BB" box="[1116,1240,1590,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2015-03-16">16.iii.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FB57F9F5DC71F9BB" box="[1251,1365,1591,1617]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FA3AF9F5DAFFF99F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603339" collectingDate="2015-03-14" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" location="Iheyajima" municipality="Iheya-son" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FA3AF9F5D9FAF99F" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
, Tanna-take-kita,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FE18F999DB39F99F" box="[428,541,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Iheya-son</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FD9FF999DBBAF99F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FD9FF999DBBAF99F" box="[555,670,1627,1653]" country="Japan" municipality="Iheya-son" name="Iheyajima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Iheyajima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FD1FF998DA02F99F" box="[683,806,1626,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2015-03-14">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FD1FF998DA02F99F" box="[683,806,1626,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2015-03-14">14.iii.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FC80F999DA83F99F" box="[820,935,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FC50F999DB1CF973" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603338" collectingDate="2007-05-20" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Kanegusuku" location="Kumejima" municipality="Kumejima-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FC50F999DD67F99F" box="[996,1091,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FBE5F999DDC4F99F" box="[1105,1248,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kanegusuku</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FB59F999DCBCF99F" box="[1261,1432,1627,1653]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kumejima-chô</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FF23F9BDD834F973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FF23F9BDD834F973" box="[151,272,1663,1689]" country="Japan" county="Kanegusuku" municipality="Kumejima-cho" name="Kumejima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kumejima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FEAFF9BDD8A8F973" box="[283,396,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-20">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FEAFF9BDD8A8F973" box="[283,396,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-20">20.v.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FE23F9BDDB23F973" box="[407,519,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20E5AF49CF30FF90FD8BF9BDDCB5F973" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034603316" box="[575,1425,1663,1689]" collectingDate="2007-05-20" collectorName="Y. Kamite" country="Japan" county="Suhara-gawa" location="Kumejima" municipality="Kumejima-cho" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2">
<specimenCount id="868B6E9DCF30FF90FD8BF9BDDBABF973" box="[575,655,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="larva">2 larva</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="7953DD98CF30FF90FD2EF9BDDA0BF973" box="[666,815,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Suhara-gawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="70563F6ECF30FF90FC8EF9BDDAC1F973" box="[826,997,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kumejima-chô</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9552F3CFCF30FF90FC44F9BDDD4DF973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18241402CF30FF9FFF23FB31DD2FFCD3:9552F3CFCF30FF90FC44F9BDDD4DF973" box="[1008,1129,1663,1689]" country="Japan" county="Suhara-gawa" municipality="Kumejima-cho" name="Kumejima" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Kumejima</location>
,
<date id="E43383D4CF30FF90FBC0F9BDDDC1F973" box="[1140,1253,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-20">
<collectingDate id="F4777A3CCF30FF90FBC0F9BDDDC1F973" box="[1140,1253,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" value="2007-05-20">20.v.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D78C0C2CF30FF90FB5BF9BDDC44F973" box="[1263,1376,1663,1689]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Y. Kamite</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF30FF9FFF73F960DD49FD27" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="23" pageNumber="218" type="description">
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF90FF73F960DD02F957" blockId="23.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[199,1062,1698,1725]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF73F960D875F956" bold="true" box="[199,337,1698,1724]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Description</emphasis>
. Body length of mature larva ca. 4.0 mm in expanded specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF90FF73F905D8DEF8A7" blockId="23.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF73F905D825F90B" box="[199,257,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Body</emphasis>
elongate, narrowing from thorax to apex; convex dorsally and flattened ventrally; semicircular in cross section; spiracles on mesothorax and abdominal segments I–VIII. Body color black or dark brown, and appendages orange colored. Dorsal and ventral surfaces entirely not smooth with flat granules (
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF30FF90FBF2F8CDDD8BF8C3" box="[1094,1199,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962. A–C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412913/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F41CD8E5CF30FF90FB08F8CDD9E6F8A7" author="Kodada, J. &amp; Jach, M. A. &amp; Ciampor, F." pageId="23" pageNumber="218" pagination="561 - 589" refId="ref11655" refString="Kodada, J., Jach, M. A. &amp; Ciampor, F. (2016) 19.2. Elmidae Curtis, 1830. In: Beutel, R. G. &amp; Leschen, R. A. B. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology. Vol. IV. Part 38. Coleoptera, Beetles. Vol. 1. Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim). 2 nd Edition. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and New York, pp. 561 - 589." type="book chapter" year="2016">
Kodada
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FAAFF8CDDC71F8C3" box="[1307,1365,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 583
</bibRefCitation>
) and various
<typeStatus id="4F361BB6CF30FF90FEEEF8F1D8B1F8A7" box="[346,405,1843,1869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">types</typeStatus>
of setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF30FF9FFF73F895DB2DFF13" blockId="23.[151,1437,1374,2013]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF30FF90FF73F895D820F89B" box="[199,260,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="218">Head</emphasis>
visible from above, well exposed from prothorax; as wide as long; clypeus transverse, setose; without a pair of spines on both sides of clypeus (frontal tooth); vertex rugose with brush-like setae; eyes large but lens of stemmata absent. Antenna with three antennomeres; antennomere 1 shorter than antennomere 2, with short branched setae; antennomere 2 with long sensorial appendage; antennomere 3 short with small sensorial appendage. Maxillae and labium forming a unit (maxillolabial unit). Maxilla with three palpomeres; cardo small; stipes large; galea and lacinia separate, setose apically. Labium narrow with two palpomeres; ligula short and transverse; mentum long; submentum short and transverse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FEC1D885FE38" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FEC1D83CFEF7" box="[199,280,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Thorax</emphasis>
not serrated on lateral sides; dorsum entirely not smooth with granules and flat brush-like setae (
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3FFF9FFADBFEC1D9EFFEAB" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Flat granules and setae on prothorax. A, Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962; B, Zaitzevia aritai Satô, 1963; C, Zaitzevia yaeyamana Satô, 1963; D, Zaitzevia awana (Kôno, 1934); E, Zaitzevia nitida Nomura, 1963; F, Zaitzevia rivalis Nomura, 1963; G, Zaitzevia tsushimana Nomura, 1963; H, Urumaelmis uenoi (Nomura, 1961)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412937/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
). Prothorax wider than long, 2 times as long as mesothorax; with glabrous smooth area on dorsum; with seven ventral sclerites (one between coxae, two anteromedial, two anterolateral, and two posterolateral), procoxae not closed posteriorly; flat feather-like setae on hind margins. Meso- and metathorax transverse; metathorax slightly longer than mesothorax. Meso- and metathorax with five ventral sclerites (one large anteromedial, two anterolateral, and two posterolateral).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FE19DD92FD8B" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FE19D815FE1F" box="[199,305,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Abdomen</emphasis>
9-segmented; segments I–VIII transverse, dorsal surface entirely not smooth with granules; pleural sclerites on segments I–VII. Last segment (segment IX) longer than wide, gradually narrowing to apex; tergal surface with minute and coarse granules; with ridge on both sides (
<figureCitation id="08B6B991CF3FFF9FFCDCFDE1DAEAFDD7" box="[872,974,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1435,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 10. Zaitzevia elongata Nomura, 1962. A–C, Head and prothorax; B, D, prothorax; E–H, last abdominal segment. A, B, E, lateral view; C, D, F, G, dorsal view; H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4412913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4412913/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
); with longitudinal ridge on meson; apex notched; ventrally flat, with subpentagonal-shaped operculum, opercular claws, and anal gills.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FDA8DA9CFD6F" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,952,618,645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FDA8D807FD6E" bold="true" box="[199,291,618,644]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Habitat</emphasis>
. Middle stream reaches; larvae live in the gravel substrate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FD4CDD49FD27" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FD4CD84DFD42" bold="true" box="[199,361,654,680]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Identification</emphasis>
. The larva was identified by association with adult
<taxonomicName id="578DDE97CF3FFF9FFC02FD4DDD12FD43" authorityName="Nomura" authorityYear="1962" box="[950,1078,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFC02FD4DDD12FD43" box="[950,1078,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Z. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Amami-Ôshima and Okinawa-jima Islands, because the
<taxonomicName id="578DDE97CF3FFF9FFE4EFD71DB45FD26" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1923" box="[506,609,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFE4EFD71DB45FD26" box="[506,609,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Zaitzevia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fauna of the islands includes only
<taxonomicName id="578DDE97CF3FFF9FFC53FD71DD42FD27" authorityName="Nomura" authorityYear="1962" box="[999,1126,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Zaitzevia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFC53FD71DD42FD27" box="[999,1126,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Z. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D897F69FCF3FFF9FFF73FD14DD2FFCD3" pageId="24" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FD14D9CFFCFF" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FD14D87DFD1A" bold="true" box="[199,345,726,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Distribution</emphasis>
. Amami-Ôshima Is. (
<typeStatus id="4F361BB6CF3FFF9FFDE7FD15DBA1FD1B" box="[595,645,727,753]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">type</typeStatus>
locality), Tokunoshima Is., Okinawa-jima Is., Kume-jima Is., Iheyajima Is.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9032A514CF3FFF9FFF73FCDCDD2FFCD3" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,1035,798,825]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="A2F97906CF3FFF9FFF73FCDCD840FCD2" bold="true" box="[199,356,798,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="219">Bibliography</emphasis>
. The larva of this species is described here for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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