105 lines
11 KiB
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105 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="CDCF12A90FDA086D99CC9980B2B47E91" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8aa312d2-5105-4aea-8c40-191f8ea619b3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222205" ID-ZooBank="D25D3DD9-8C09-4F9B-91AB-48853F444756" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649862587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cairns, Stephen D. & Polonio, Virginia" docDate="2013" docId="03FD87D6D2371412FF6A970735AF51F7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p086.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caryophyllia antarctica Marenzeller 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" masterDocId="FFC4FFAED2321417FFFD934D314F570A" masterDocTitle="New records of deep-water Scleractinia off Argentina and the Falkland Islands" updateTime="1698337781375" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E512B1F738265AEFF2DA3825ECBD6FED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="08FF21E1D8256DB22C669D3D413859D2">
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<mods:title id="829EA83C166A877076ECFDD053F602B5">New records of deep-water Scleractinia off Argentina and the Falkland Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E27F98BEEBFC4401829942451B432979" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2D6C6948D23A0177D80F3DE5A8F7B295">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="30C6EB324019EE768A21A4D92FBAF399">Cairns, Stephen D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A1D1B623A9D451FD054815EA1093D00C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C15933491CF7E3C646F30C2F3DEFAC1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="316BAF70E5918CA836F671DDAF91B0F0">Polonio, Virginia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9761618391929637C1CF4D320AB89E81">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CBF11FA8B84A8233B6576A424278D539">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EC4E3C9DFB4BE2A965FE6B2A4C708627">
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<mods:date id="441AD443ED275305283E6DBA974DAEEC">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="75482D219C818CEC1874F7AFB17472AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C5199714DDA7B19CA11E55058F13B5D2">3691</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="984ED85476A716DD963E70579B6530E5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="02876E14416F99EA1EF40AEF0FFECD0F">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="7C3DBA05B7C60EEB1D5070FD1AAB68AD">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="23D64E4B3067D5E7E89022A921B3793D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18DA5EA55099B4612C23E95B55F19B1C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ECCC0DBF19FB668965585880B1052A52" type="Zenodo-Dep">222205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD87D6D2371412FF6A970735AF51F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151595" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87D6D2371412FF6A970735AF51F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87D6D2371412FF6A970735AF51F7" pageId="5">
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<subSubSection id="C34E654BD2371412FF6A970733535202" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF6A970733D4536E" blockId="5.[151,667,1098,1157]" box="[151,667,1098,1124]" pageId="5">
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<heading id="D0A381ACD2371412FF6A970733D4536E" bold="true" box="[151,667,1098,1124]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D43D2371412FF6A970733D4536E" ID-CoL="RJB9" authority="Marenzeller, 1904" authorityName="Marenzeller" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,667,1098,1124]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Caryophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF6A970733D4536E" bold="true" box="[151,667,1098,1124]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF6A970730FB536E" bold="true" box="[151,436,1098,1124]" italics="true" pageId="5">Caryophyllia antarctica</emphasis>
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Marenzeller, 1904
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF6A9720307D538F" blockId="5.[151,667,1098,1157]" box="[151,306,1133,1157]" pageId="5">
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<figureCitation id="136F2A45D2371412FF6A972031AC538F" box="[151,227,1133,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – C" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[175,1411,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1411,195,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – C, Bathelia candida: A, PAT 1008 DR 5, rarely observed case of intratentacular budding; B – C, PAT 0210 DR 10, a calice and branch fragment, respectively. D – E, Caryophyllia antarctica, PAT 0209 DR 4, calicular and lateral views of corallum. F – G, C. squiresi, PAT 1208 DR 6, calicular and lateral views of corallum. H – I, C. kellerae, holotype, stereo calicular and lateral views of corallum. J – K, C. coronula, holotype, stereo calicular and lateral views of corallum. L – M, Crispatotrochus cornu, PAT 0209 DR 14, stereo calicular and lateral views of corallum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222207/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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D–E, 6
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF6A97F833535202" blockId="5.[151,1437,1205,1288]" pageId="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D43D2371412FF6A97F833CF53C1" authority="Marenzeller, 1904: 293" authorityName="Marenzeller" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,640,1205,1227]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Caryophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF6A97F830C453C1" box="[151,395,1205,1227]" italics="true" pageId="5">Caryophyllia antarctica</emphasis>
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Marenzeller, 1904: 293
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</taxonomicName>
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–294, pl. 16, figs. 7, 7d.—Squires, 1969: 16, 17, pl. 6, map 1.—Cairns, 1982: 15–16, pl. 3, figs. 7–9, pl. 4, figs. 1–4, map 3 (re-description, complete synonymy); 1990: 33–34, figs. 8–9.—Kitahara, Cairns & Miller, 2010: 114 (key).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E654BD2371412FF6A9678309752D7" pageId="5" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF6A9678309752D7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1333,1789]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF6A967830445247" bold="true" box="[151,267,1333,1357]" pageId="5">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is relatively well known, and was re-described from abundant material by Cairns (1982, 1990). Despite its location, the specimens reported herein are entirely consistent with the known species. They have four complete cycles of septa, the inner edges of their S3 and P3 being quite sinuous, each of these elements having oblique rows or ridges of rectangular-shaped granules on their faces. The fossa is quite shallow and the columella is well developed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E654BD2371412FF3A96A434C051BF" pageId="5" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF3A96A434C051BF" blockId="5.[151,1436,1333,1789]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF3A96A4302F5108" bold="true" box="[199,352,1513,1538]" pageId="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D43D2371412FDBB96A73395510B" box="[582,730,1514,1537]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Caryophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FDBB96A73395510B" box="[582,730,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="5">C. antarctica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was stated to be exclusively
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<collectingCountry id="F3437650D2371412FBD796A435DA510B" box="[1066,1173,1513,1537]" name="Antarctica" pageId="5">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
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, with the northernmost records being at
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<collectingCountry id="F3437650D2371412FEA9954030B8512F" box="[340,503,1549,1573]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="5">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3437650D2371412FDD295433383512F" box="[559,716,1549,1573]" name="Bouvet Island" pageId="5">Bouvet Island</collectingCountry>
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(Cairns 1982), and thus these records are range extensions into the cold temperate region as far north as
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<geoCoordinate id="EE605007D2371412FDA1957C33F75143" box="[604,696,1585,1609]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="925" value="-43.283333">43°17’S</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2A45D2371412FD3A957C32445143" box="[711,779,1585,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1542,1565]" captionText="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Caryophyllia antarctica." pageId="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), as well as increasing its bathymetric range from 87–
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<date id="FFEA1000D2371412FA98957C34D35143" box="[1381,1436,1585,1609]" pageId="5" value="1435" valueMax="1487">1435</date>
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to
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<quantity id="4CAC9B25D2371412FF4B951830745167" box="[182,315,1621,1645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.535" metricValueMax="16.2" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="5" unit="m" value="853.5" valueMax="1620.0" valueMin="87.0">87–1620 m</quantity>
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. Squires (1969) reported this species from the Subantarctic regions of southern
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<collectingCountry id="F3437650D2371412FB2A9518345C5167" box="[1239,1299,1621,1645]" name="Chile" pageId="5">Chile</collectingCountry>
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and off the
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<collectingCountry id="F3437650D2371412FF6A9534301D519B" box="[151,338,1657,1681]" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="5">Falkland Islands</collectingCountry>
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, but Cairns (1982) dismissed these records as they could not be confirmed by specimen data. The Argentinean records cause one to reconsider if Squires may have been correct about the Subantarctic distribution.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E654BD2371412FF3A958C35AF51F7" pageId="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEB36C0D2371412FF3A958C35AF51F7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1333,1789]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="B920EAD2D2371412FF3A958C306051D0" bold="true" box="[199,303,1729,1754]" pageId="5">Material</emphasis>
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. PAT1108DR5, 15, MNCN; PAT1208DR4, 1, MNCN; PAT0209DR1, 2, MNCN; PAT0209DR4, 1, USNM 1193272; PAT0209DR7, 1, MNCN; PAT0209DR8, 1, MNCN; PAT0209DR15, 2, MNCN.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |