249 lines
29 KiB
XML
249 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5D80608A1BC6D532486BA708BB554378">Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0B41899DA45AA68CB6A21542F9E249FC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D95A0CF4DF4BFC54F4154C07FAA92969">Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EFE83313937D6CC27BEDC0C53B7DF163">Riera, Pamela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7499CDF16142369F040C086C3BBFCF2" type="email">pamela.riera1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8921734DEE2DD036E81EE32E3E578880">Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EFE4DFE0D735F2ADFDB83B64249BF708" type="email">laurapaninao@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="58A77C603D9B9B6FD61E2C84350029F8">Guzmán, Vicente Valdés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="15A31CEC4B44FD805AF6E33BC163D767" type="email">vicente.mvg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="841CB2E03B87AA813EBCAE006FD4D2C8">Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="241DCCBDCD3B730273B82460DB440AD1" type="email">phenriquezpi@student.unimelb.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DA6978D17E024954F19651D7AEBDCFAF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38807C5D9D034219B76D2D5E3F358303">
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<mods:date id="C068E0711AA909A44983F8F4F100CAB7">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="61BA27B18C8DF2E37C50114BF7130AA3">2021-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D82B488AD156A796ED9719367DBC5307">4959</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="77677D519624A406B76BC937450CBABD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD4340FFA51847FF270BB7FE85F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4705657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181520896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4705657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFA51847FF270BB7FE85F871" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD4340FFA51847FF270BB7FE85F871" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF270BB7FD57FB4E" box="[151,743,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270BB7FD57FB4E" blockId="31.[151,743,1153,1215]" box="[151,743,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0A3453AFFA51847FF270BB7FD57FB4E" bold="true" box="[151,743,1153,1180]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA51847FF270BB7FD57FB4E" authority="(Philippi, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,743,1153,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Dolichogyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus" subGenus="Nosodepus">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270BB7FD57FB4E" bold="true" box="[151,743,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270BB7FD90FB4E" bold="true" box="[151,544,1153,1180]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dolichogyna (Nosodepus) pictus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FD9F0BB7FD6FFB4E" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[559,735,1153,1179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF270B93FEA4FB6A" box="[151,276,1189,1215]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270B93FEA4FB6A" blockId="31.[151,743,1153,1215]" box="[151,276,1189,1215]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFA51847FF270B93FEA4FB6A" box="[151,276,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–38" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1325,1349]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,181,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-23@32.[169,1418,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 35–38. Dolichogyna nigripes Bigot, 1884: (35) dorsal view (photo by Patricia Henríquez); (36) in situ in a ‘Margarita’ (Chrysantemum sp.), Aysén (Photo by Patricia Medina). Dolichogyna pictus (Philippi, 1865): (37) female, head and (38) female, lateral view. All scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693491" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693491/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 37–38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF270BDCFD0CFAEA" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270BDCFDA3FAD7" blockId="31.[151,700,1258,1343]" box="[151,531,1258,1282]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFA51847FF270BDCFDA3FAD7" box="[151,531,1258,1282]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFA51847FF270BDCFDA3FAD7" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[151,531,1258,1282]" page="743" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1865">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA51847FF270BDCFDA3FAD7" authority="Philippi, 1865: 743" authorityName="Philippi" authorityPageNumber="743" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,531,1258,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Helophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270BDCFEFAFAD4" box="[151,330,1258,1282]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Helophilus pictus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FEE00BDCFDA3FAD7" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[336,531,1258,1282]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 743</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270A3EFE49FAF5" blockId="31.[151,700,1258,1343]" box="[151,505,1288,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFA51847FF270A3EFE49FAF5" box="[151,505,1288,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFA51847FF270A3EFE5EFAF5" author="Kertesz, K." box="[151,494,1288,1313]" page="259" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1910">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA51847FF270A3EFE5EFAF5" authority="Kertesz, 1910: 259" authorityName="Kertesz" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,494,1288,1313]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Tubiferaceae" genus="Tubifera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Liceales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="picta">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270A3EFE96FAF5" box="[151,294,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tubifera picta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FE9C0A3FFE5EFAF5" author="Kertesz, K." box="[300,494,1288,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref131114" refString="Kertesz, K. (1910) Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. Vol. 7. G. Engelmann Budapestini, 470 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5141" type="book" year="1910">Kertész, 1910: 259</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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*
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270A11FD0CFAEA" blockId="31.[151,700,1258,1343]" box="[151,700,1319,1343]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44D578FFA51847FF270A11FD0CFAEA" box="[151,700,1319,1343]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFA51847FF270A11FD0CFAEA" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[151,700,1319,1343]" page="474" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1951">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA51847FF270A11FD0CFAEA" ID-CoL="8BTQN" authority="Fluke, 1951 a: 474" authorityName="Fluke" authorityPageNumber="474" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,700,1319,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Dolichogyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta" subGenus="Conocotamyia">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270A11FE4EFAEA" box="[151,510,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dolichogyna (Conocotamyia) picta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FDB40A11FD0CFAEA" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[516,700,1319,1343]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="465 - 478" refId="ref128502" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1951 a) The genus Dolichogyna (Diptera, Syrphidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 12, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1951">Fluke, 1951a: 474</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF270A5BFF50FA21" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF270A5BFD6EFA52" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" box="[151,734,1389,1416]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFA51847FF270A5BFD6BFA52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454549" box="[151,731,1389,1416]" collectionCode="MNHNCL" country="Chile" location="Chile" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF270A5BFE17FA52" bold="true" box="[151,423,1389,1415]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<typeStatus id="54EF4CF4FFA51847FF270A5BFF62FA52" box="[151,210,1389,1415]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
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locality and data.
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</emphasis>
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“
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||
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA51847FE080A5BFE49FA52" box="[440,505,1389,1415]" name="Chile" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
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” (T,
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<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA51847FD810A58FDF6FA5D" box="[561,582,1390,1416]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFA51847FDE40A5BFD63FA52" box="[596,723,1389,1415]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNHNCL</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF770AA7FF50FA21" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF770AA7FE1EFA7E" bold="true" box="[199,430,1425,1451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
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<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA51847FE030AA7FD34FA7E" box="[435,644,1425,1452]" country="Chile" name="Arica y Parinacota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Arica y Parinacota</collectingRegion>
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||
:Arica,
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<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFA51847FD640AA7FC99FA79" box="[724,809,1425,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="4500.0">4500 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FFEAD496FFA51847FC830AA7FC37FA7E" box="[819,903,1425,1451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1948-02">II.1948</date>
|
||
, Leg. NN (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FC4C0AA7FB3BFA79" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[1020,1163,1425,1452]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="465 - 478" refId="ref128502" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1951 a) The genus Dolichogyna (Diptera, Syrphidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 12, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1951">Fluke 1951a</bibRefCitation>
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||
); Parinacota (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FAAF0AA7FF63FA05" author="Etcheverry, M." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref127618" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1963) Descripciones originales, sinonimia y distribucion geografica de las especies de la familia Syrphidae (Diptera) en Chile. Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos, 5, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1963">Etcheverry 1963</bibRefCitation>
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||
);
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||
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA51847FF540A83FEC0FA1A" box="[228,368,1461,1487]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Antofagasta</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA51847FEC80A83FE2BFA1A" box="[376,411,1461,1487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mucar,
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||
<date id="FFEAD496FFA51847FE4B0A83FDD9FA1A" box="[507,617,1461,1487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1967-01-18">18.I.1967</date>
|
||
, Leg. L.E. Peña (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFA51847FC930A83FCCAFA1A" box="[803,890,1461,1487]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEUC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lever (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FC690A83FB27FA05" author="Etcheverry, M." box="[985,1175,1461,1488]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref127618" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1963) Descripciones originales, sinonimia y distribucion geografica de las especies de la familia Syrphidae (Diptera) en Chile. Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos, 5, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1963">Etcheverry 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Loyoquis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FAAF0A83FF63FA21" author="Etcheverry, M." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref127618" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1963) Descripciones originales, sinonimia y distribucion geografica de las especies de la familia Syrphidae (Diptera) en Chile. Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos, 5, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1963">Etcheverry 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF770ACBFBD3F925" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF770ACBFA34F956" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF770ACBFEE0F9C2" bold="true" box="[199,336,1533,1559]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">References.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FEE70ACBFD9EF9C2" author="Philippi, P. I." box="[343,558,1533,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref136094" refString="Philippi, P. I. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlunger der Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 743</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(desc.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FD3D0ACBFCC3F9C2" author="Williston, S. W." box="[653,883,1533,1559]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="308 - 324" refId="ref142863" refString="Williston, S. W. (1886) Catalog of the described species of South American Syrphidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 14, 308 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076478" type="journal article" year="1886">Williston, 1886: 321</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FC720ACBFBC9F9C2" author="Reed, E. C." box="[962,1145,1533,1559]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="271 - 316" refId="ref136877" refString="Reed, E. C. (1888) Catalogo de los Insectos Dipteros de Chile. Anales de la Universidad de Chile, Santiago, 73, 271 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8562" type="journal article" year="1888">Reed, 1888: 298</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FB790ACBFA2CF9CD" author="Kertesz, K." box="[1225,1436,1533,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref131114" refString="Kertesz, K. (1910) Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. Vol. 7. G. Engelmann Budapestini, 470 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5141" type="book" year="1910">Kertész, 1910: 259</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FF6F0917FDCBF9E9" author="Shannon, R. C. & Aubertin, D." box="[223,635,1569,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="120 - 170" refId="ref139210" refString="Shannon, R. C. & Aubertin, D. (1933) Syrphidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. Part 6. Fascicle 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 120 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1933">Shannon & Aubertin, 1933: 164–165</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(desc. & key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FC950917FBE0F9EE" author="Ruiz, F. & Stuardo, C." box="[805,1104,1569,1596]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="313 - 322" refId="ref138224" refString="Ruiz, F. & Stuardo, C. (1935) Insectos colectados en las Termas de Chillan. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 39, 313 - 322." type="journal article" year="1935">Ruiz & Stuardo, 1935: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(natural history);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FAA90917FF0FF98A" author="Sack, P." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="93 - 116" refId="ref138317" refString="Sack, P. (1941) Syrphidae (Dipt.). In: Titschack, E. (Eds.), Beitragezur Fauna Perus. Band 1. Gustav Fischer, Jena, 97 - 120 pp. [reprinted as Sack, P (1951) Syrphidae (Dipt.). In: Titschack, E. (Eds.), Beitragezur Fauna Perus. Band 2. Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. 93 - 116]." type="book chapter" year="1941">Sack, 1941: 111</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FEBE0973FE54F98A" author="Stuardo, C." box="[270,484,1605,1631]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref140025" refString="Stuardo, C. (1946) Catalogo de los Dipteros de Chile. Ministerio de Agricultura, Chile, Santiago, 251 pp." type="book" year="1946">Stuardo, 1946: 129</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FD830973FCB0F9B5" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[563,768,1605,1632]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="465 - 478" refId="ref128502" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1951 a) The genus Dolichogyna (Diptera, Syrphidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 12, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1951">Fluke, 1951a: 475</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7, 20 & 27 (desc.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FBBF0973FAB6F98A" author="Etcheverry, M." box="[1039,1286,1605,1632]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="307 - 310" refId="ref127590" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1952) Syrphidae de la Provincia de Tarapaca (Diptera). Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 2, 307 - 310." type="journal article" year="1952">Etcheverry, 1952: 308</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FAE50973FEB8F956" author="Fluke, C. L." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref128681" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1957) Catalog of the family Syrphidae in the Neotropical Region. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 7, 1 - 181." type="journal article" year="1957">Fluke, 1957: 122</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FEE8095FFDF2F956" author="Etcheverry, M." box="[344,578,1641,1667]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref127618" refString="Etcheverry, M. (1963) Descripciones originales, sinonimia y distribucion geografica de las especies de la familia Syrphidae (Diptera) en Chile. Publicaciones del Centro de Estudios Entomologicos, 5, 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1963">Etcheverry, 1963: 32</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FD21095FFC0BF956" author="Thompson, F. & Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S." box="[657,955,1641,1668]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref141458" refString="Thompson, F. C, Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Edanee, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49898" type="book chapter" year="1976">
|
||
Thompson
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FCA0095CFCF8F956" box="[784,840,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1976: 46
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.98 (cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA51847FB9C095FFA8BF956" author="Camousseight, A." box="[1068,1339,1641,1668]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="81 - 106" refId="ref125443" refString="Camousseight, A. (2005) La contribucion entomologica de RA Philippi entre 1859 y 1875 y el estado actual de sus especies. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Chile, 54, 81 - 106." type="journal article" year="2005">Camousseight, 2005: 93</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF7709BBFD10F972" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" box="[199,672,1677,1703]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF7709BBFE1FF972" bold="true" box="[199,431,1677,1703]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">World distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA51847FE0609BBFD95F972" box="[438,549,1677,1703]" name="Argentina" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA51847FDEC09BBFD2CF972" box="[604,668,1677,1703]" name="Chile" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF770987FBF2F91E" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" box="[199,1090,1713,1740]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF770987FE70F91E" bold="true" box="[199,448,1713,1739]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chilean distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
From
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA51847FDB90987FD69F91E" box="[521,729,1713,1740]" country="Chile" name="Arica y Parinacota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Arica y Parinacota</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA51847FD4C0987FC62F91E" box="[764,978,1713,1739]" country="Chile" name="Antofagasta" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Antofagasta region</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFA51847FC510987FB85F91E" box="[993,1077,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,188,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[266,1322,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 39. Distribution map of Dolichogyna species in Chile: D. abrupta Hine, 1914 (Blue circle); D. chilensis Walker, 1836 (red circles); D. hinei Fluke, 1957 (black circles); D. nigripes Bigot, 1884 (green circles); D. pictus (Philippi, 1865) (yellow circles); D. pennipes (Sack, 1941) (violet star) and D. reynoldsi Shannon & Aubertin, 1933 (violet circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693495/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF7709E3FBD3F925" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" box="[199,1123,1749,1776]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF7709E3FE2CF93A" bold="true" box="[199,412,1749,1775]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded only in highlands ecosystems (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFA51847FCDD09E3FBAFF925" box="[877,1055,1749,1776]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE609491FFA51847FCDD09E3FC1CF93A" box="[877,940,1749,1775]" degrees="3,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="3.0">3,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE609491FFA51847FC1C09E3FC4BF93A" box="[940,1019,1749,1775]" degrees="4,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-4.0">–4,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.a.s.l.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA51847FF7709CFFE85F871" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF7709CFFB49F88E" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF7709CFFE16F8C6" bold="true" box="[199,422,1785,1811]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Biology and notes.</emphasis>
|
||
A native species that inhabits highlands mainly associated with salt lakes and wetlands. Habitat loss, pollution and climate change probably are the main drivers of its decline. This species has not been collected since the 1960s, and all basic aspects of its biology and ecology remain unknown in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA51847FB050877FB45F88E" box="[1205,1269,1857,1883]" name="Chile" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA51847FF770853FE85F871" blockId="31.[151,1437,1389,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA51847FF770853FE0CF8AA" bold="true" box="[199,444,1893,1919]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
EN under B2ab (iii) using AOO =
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFA51847FCFE0853FC26F8AA" box="[846,918,1893,1919]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C215F1EFFA51847FC260853FC2EF8A6" attach="left" box="[918,926,1893,1907]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">2</superScript>
|
||
and five localities (or subpopulations); EOO =
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFA51847FF1E08BFFE96F876" box="[174,294,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1851" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="31.851">31,851 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C215F1EFFA51847FE9608BFFE9EF842" attach="left" box="[294,302,1929,1943]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">2</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |