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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789343" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8e66c96-836f-4fb3-bd2f-a7aadc2b80bf" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749248" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789343" ID-ZooBank="ECDF3A76-08D3-4647-B1BE-41168AF52456" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:701C6466-5B03-46D5-ADD2-42A4EFDACA21" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" checkinTime="1587969851319" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sun, Dong &amp; Zhu, Mingsheng" docDate="2010" docId="03EE87ACFF9DFFD1FF24D514951EF964" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2155.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 37 (37)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6f65aa58" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Mesobuthus longichelus Sun &amp; Zhu 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="701C6466-5B03-46D5-ADD2-42A4EFDACA21" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFD7FFD4FF99FFD7FFA8D148914DFFE3" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950 (Scorpiones, Buthidae) from Xinjiang, China" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1643559495809" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950 (Scorpiones, Buthidae) from Xinjiang, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sun, Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>,, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Mingsheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hebei University, Baoding ,, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-02-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>37</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>12</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.37.301</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a8e66c96-836f-4fb3-bd2f-a7aadc2b80bf</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576621</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ECDF3A76-08D3-4647-B1BE-41168AF52456</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789343" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749248" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789343" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:701C6466-5B03-46D5-ADD2-42A4EFDACA21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87ACFF9DFFD1FF24D514951EF964" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,993,1116,1214]" box="[140,490,1116,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading box="[140,490,1116,1143]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,490,1116,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName authority="Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010" authorityName="Sun &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,418,1116,1143]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longichelus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,418,1116,1143]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis box="[140,281,1116,1143]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Mesobuthus</emphasis>
longichelus
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[425,490,1117,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,993,1116,1214]" box="[140,993,1152,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<uri box="[140,993,1152,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[420,993,1152,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">701C6466-5B03-46D5-ADD2-42A4EFDACA21</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[140,368,1187,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,993,1116,1214]" box="[140,368,1187,1214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1, 410, 1721</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1257,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,1257,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1258,1284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608836035" collectingDate="2008-08-07" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="M. S. Zhu &amp; F. Zhang &amp; G. X. Han &amp; D. Sun" country="China" county="10 km S of Jinghe County" latitude="44.516666" location="Tianshan Mountains" longLatPrecision="1136" longitude="82.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[324,431,1258,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode box="[534,629,1258,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MHBU</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry box="[651,725,1258,1284]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[739,839,1258,1284]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
, northern piedmont of the
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87ACFF9DFFD1FF24D514951EF964:8E986061FF9DFFD3FF1ED44590E8FAC4" box="[182,421,1293,1319]" country="China" county="10 km S of Jinghe County" latitude="44.516666" longLatPrecision="1136" longitude="82.9" name="Tianshan Mountains" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Tianshan Mountains</location>
,
<collectingCounty box="[433,728,1293,1319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<quantity box="[433,500,1293,1319]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
S of Jinghe County
</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[739,839,1293,1319]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="44.516666">44°31'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[852,946,1293,1320]" degrees="82" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="82.9">82°54'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[958,1103,1293,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2008-08-07">
<collectingDate box="[958,1103,1293,1320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2008-08-07">7 Aug. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[140,264,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M. S. Zhu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[277,382,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F. Zhang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[395,518,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. X. Han</collectorName>
and
<collectorName box="[577,659,1328,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D. Sun</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCount box="[723,834,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
female (
<collectionCode box="[933,1025,1328,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MHBU</collectionCode>
) and
<specimenCount pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
male (
<collectionCode box="[305,397,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MHBU</collectionCode>
)
<typeStatus box="[413,522,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">paratypes</typeStatus>
, all the same as for
<typeStatus box="[742,845,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1257,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1398,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis box="[185,307,1398,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Species of moderate size, with respect to the genus. General coloration yellow to pale brownish-yellow; ventral and lateral surfaces of metasoma segment V with inconspicuous variegated black pigment. Chela smooth without carinae, long and slender. The metasoma segments elongate; median lateral carinae complete on segment I, only with sparse granules and covered 1/22/3 length of segment on II and obsolete, remaining 12 granules at distal end on III; ventrolateral carinae of segment V strong, serrate, becoming strongly marked posteriorly and with 23 markedly large and extroversive lobed granules; aculeus markedly longer than a half of telson length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,983,1404,1426]" box="[140,983,1404,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,1404,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure Ι.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010" authorityName="Sun &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2010" box="[244,449,1405,1426]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longichelus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[244,449,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesobuthus longichelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[455,506,1405,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female
<typeStatus box="[583,667,1404,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">holotype</typeStatus>
. Dorsal view. Scale bar = 5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1469,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Dentate margins of movable and fixed fingers with 12 and 11 oblique rows of granules. Pectinal tooth count
<quantity box="[380,484,1504,1530]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" metricValueMax="5.842" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">2223 in</quantity>
females and
<quantity box="[634,739,1504,1530]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.112" metricValueMin="6.858" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="27.0">2728 in</quantity>
male.
<taxonomicName authority="Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010" authorityName="Sun &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2010" box="[816,1068,1504,1530]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longichelus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[816,1068,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesobuthus longichelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is undoubtedly associated with
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Vachon" authorityYear="1958" box="[536,918,1539,1565]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="caucasicus" subSpecies="intermedius">
<emphasis box="[536,918,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesobuthus caucasicus intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Birula" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="caucasicus" subSpecies="przewalskii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mesobuthus caucasicus przewalskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be distinguished by above features, and especially by these three characters: the shape of chela, the median lateral carinae of segment II and III on metasoma, and the shape of ventrolateral carinae of segment V on metasoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1307,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,303,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figures 2Ι0. 2</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Birula, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Birula" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[309,758,1307,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="caucasicus" subSpecies="intermedius">
<emphasis box="[309,618,1307,1329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesobuthus caucasicus intermedius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Birula AA" box="[630,751,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="377 - 391" refId="ref4447" refString="Birula AA (1897) Miscellanea scorpiologica. II. Zur Synonymie der russischen Scorpione. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg 2: 377 - 391." type="journal article" year="1897">Birula, 1897</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Female
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,852,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Birula, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Birula" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="caucasicus" subSpecies="przewalskii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesobuthus caucasicus przewalskii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Birula AA" box="[215,335,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="377 - 391" refId="ref4447" refString="Birula AA (1897) Miscellanea scorpiologica. II. Zur Synonymie der russischen Scorpione. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg 2: 377 - 391." type="journal article" year="1897">Birula, 1897</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Female
<emphasis bold="true" box="[423,475,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4Ι0</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Sun &amp; Zhu, 2010" authorityName="Sun &amp; Zhu" authorityYear="2010" box="[480,685,1339,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longichelus" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[480,685,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesobuthus longichelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[691,742,1340,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female
<typeStatus box="[818,902,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[911,949,1339,1361]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">24</emphasis>
Carapace, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" box="[205,218,1371,1393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5</emphasis>
Genital operculum and pectines, ventral aspect
<emphasis bold="true" box="[683,721,1371,1393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">67</emphasis>
Patella (6. dorsal, 7. external)
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1020,1033,1371,1393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">8</emphasis>
Femur, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" box="[263,315,1403,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">9Ι0</emphasis>
Chelicera (9. ventral, 10 dorsal). Scale bar = 1.0mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1469,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1469,1495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis box="[185,315,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
The specific name derives from the Latin “
<emphasis box="[803,856,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">longi</emphasis>
+
<emphasis box="[885,926,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">chel</emphasis>
”, meaning long and chela, referring to the long and slender chela, especially the manus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1469,1672]" box="[185,641,1539,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,1539,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis box="[185,330,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Based on female
<typeStatus box="[533,636,1539,1565]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1469,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis box="[185,300,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Coloration</emphasis>
. Basically brownish-yellow. Prosoma: carapace brownish-yellow, with only blackish anterior median carinae, other carinae without pigment; eyes surrounded by black pigment.
<taxonomicName box="[348,472,1646,1672]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
: brownish-yellow; segments I to VI with a distinct black-
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>