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<document id="DFC807D55E44D72C6793CE3F617F88A6" ID-CLB-Dataset="58207" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac723db9-5326-450f-9072-6299399a7890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8129996" ID-ZooBank="23A82A24-C933-482C-9A23-E1EDA86E2581" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1688978487978" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bastin, Saskia, Burckhardt, Daniel, Reyes-Betancort, Alfredo, Hernández-Suárez, Estrella &amp; Ouvrard, David" docDate="2023" docId="03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5313 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cacopsylla crenulatae Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5C93077C-52E4-4A4F-8954-03C328423F08" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FF93FFDF0B0E196CFFBFBA2AFFE2F738" masterDocTitle="A review of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands, with descriptions of two new genera and sixteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699535886596" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B15C90F49B6A37A6B8FB32E1FA104EA1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="62D6BDC0CABCB2A67DF3425989D49147">
<mods:title id="604EC0895DAC257BAC0660C511186985">A review of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands, with descriptions of two new genera and sixteen new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="53F6D1E20BEFDD9F2B4400F8A85E5CCC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D31FE7530C5EF6137EA770D0D25CE7B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="F560B4FEC46FDED64A55EC41758C2874">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9FDFC90DDD2669DCDFED9992471D1174">Bastin, Saskia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD09D10AF481FC361B25267CFD94C2E2" type="email">sbastin@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="9AE8B11BE318B16ED9C1DDB60EEE8D37">
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<mods:namePart id="B5E73520881E488802038C7F7A504970">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D94FF395EDB47781C35089345ADD9C3B" type="email">daniel.burckhardt@bs.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0706E7350F9F96A41351CB38D316AEC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A278DA3136685D57544816008CA58559">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5AC023F585B3551569899616FCFDE2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="51A78234D082213772397BB7E3F0B9E5">Reyes-Betancort, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="10522EB66A4F033D63CD5CBD4FB57CC1" type="email">areyes@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="429C5BDA002E3058841CF1B20A466686" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CC30D0236D9292576E2AE72B7FCEA27C">
<mods:roleTerm id="5FB43C7C1038FC9021681DF550F4D133">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C34502C40B25673F11E4CC5CF6F298BE">Hernández-Suárez, Estrella</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB3FEDBB7E2E610B32963A383A40D78A" type="email">sbastin@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="078B3E84AD31C95BA82F6384D5FECD0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65F71CFAA237D1647D0DCA83F69EEAD3">
<mods:roleTerm id="9A5F09832E23551361342799DE6C07CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="139D68374BB9D8463B6D725FDEF35EC2">Ouvrard, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2909E71D111D7FF12F1F4B10272184A" type="email">david.ouvrard@anses.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5EB7852C0BC2AA70A33EB59934CB1FE2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC78BFD0262CD338790AB197B1A426C1">
<mods:title id="3C5850A56FC286B0092A2389F5143DFB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="71C54D1F62933F7D13D21C48AE313CBE">
<mods:date id="DE3E9CFD6E44B0B9351DA65306076C82">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1A612F4436032C1170ED15A3EAAAE79E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="58BB58E995E25C9048AD4A739A16FFC0">2023-07-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="933FA809FE6FBC90394898B9411690C9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7F19495B1D36EF0C7741719D3BE980CB">5313</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="19DAA666706DD0630202C96097663CA1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3F489867E6935A0714F98011386FF084">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C6F2D9F9AEEA99E7465A09477157C4DE">http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4AD51CF9BF6E980173E1D5516682F2A1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FC5035C8DC164522D37107F5E96C8A06" type="CLB-Dataset">58207</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="622F0BC20D73EB870EA9C5892AF01314" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5313.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="06E526406A4B270B526A4C67B3962A8F" type="Zenodo-Dep">8129996</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88920C13B69C3CB52B55381A24A97593" type="ZooBank">23A82A24-C933-482C-9A23-E1EDA86E2581</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8189858" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212420763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8189858" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C93077C-52E4-4A4F-8954-03C328423F08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B28194AFF28BCCEFC44F1C7" box="[151,934,1764,1791]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B28194AFF28BCCEFC44F1C7" blockId="38.[151,943,1764,1863]" box="[151,934,1764,1791]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFF28BCCEFC44F1C7" bold="true" box="[151,934,1764,1791]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
*
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B28194AFF19BCCEFCA0F1C6" authority="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[166,834,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFF19BCCEFE50F1C7" bold="true" box="[166,434,1764,1791]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cacopsylla crenulatae</emphasis>
Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24457D80B28194AFCF6BCCFFC44F1C7" box="[841,934,1765,1791]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B28194AFF28BD22FC4DF07F" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B28194AFF28BD22FDE5F01B" blockId="38.[151,943,1764,1863]" box="[151,519,1800,1827]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
(
<figureCitation id="13382A340B28194AFF20BD22FEC3F01B" box="[159,289,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–66" captionStartId="70.[152,270,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[158,1425,189,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-21@70.[151,1436,181,1863]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 59–66. (59–62) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (59) male terminalia, lateral view; (60) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (61) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (62) female terminalia, lateral view. (63–66) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (63) male terminalia, lateral view; (64) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (65) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (66) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130014/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13382A340B28194AFE93BD23FE72F01B" box="[300,400,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">142–149</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13382A340B28194AFE23BD22FDE2F01B" box="[412,512,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 251–258" captionStartId="87.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[188,1404,183,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-17@87.[184,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURES 251–258. (251) Arytinnis proboscidea, adult, lateral view. (252–255) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (252) adult, lateral view; (253) head, dorsal view; (254, 255) immature. (256–258) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (256) female, habitus, lateral view; (257) male, habitus, lateral view; (258) adult, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130079/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">252–255</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B28194AFF28BD06FC4DF07F" blockId="38.[151,943,1764,1863]" box="[151,943,1836,1863]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<uri id="FF923AB30B28194AFF28BD06FC4DF07F" box="[151,943,1836,1863]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFA50C640B28194AFE17BD06FC4DF07F" box="[424,943,1836,1863]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5C93077C-52E4-4A4F-8954-03C328423F08</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B28194AFF28BD5BFB59F0B1" box="[151,1211,1905,1929]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B28194AFF28BD5BFB59F0B1" blockId="38.[151,1211,1905,1929]" box="[151,1211,1905,1929]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB13119F0B28194AFF28BD5BFB59F0B1" box="[151,1211,1905,1929]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B28194AFF28BD5BFED1F0B1" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1848" box="[151,307,1905,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaterna">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFF28BD5BFED1F0B1" box="[151,307,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Psylla alaterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic] sensu
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210A00B28194AFE14BD5BFD8CF0B1" author="Loginova, M. M." box="[427,622,1905,1929]" page="34" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B28194AFE14BD5BFD8CF0B1" author="Loginova, M. M." box="[427,622,1905,1929]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref85841" refString="Loginova, M. M. (1976) Psyllids (Psylloidea, Homoptera) of the Canary Islands and Madeira. Commentationes Biologicae, 81, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1976">Loginova 1976: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, nec
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210A00B28194AFD1DBD5BFCB5F0B1" author="Foerster, A." box="[674,855,1905,1929]" page="97" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1848">
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B28194AFD1DBD5BFCB5F0B1" author="Foerster, A." box="[674,855,1905,1929]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="65 - 98" refId="ref84560" refString="Foerster, A. (1848) Uebersicht der Gattungen und Arten in der Familie der Psylloden. Verhandlungen des naturhistorischen Vereins der preussischen Rheinlande, 5, 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="1848">Foerster 1848: 97</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, misspelling and misidentification.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B28194BFF28BD9DFBD1F6CD" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B28194AFF28BD9DFED5F0CD" blockId="38.[151,1436,1975,2037]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFF28BD9DFE60F0E9" bold="true" box="[151,386,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B28194AFE35BD9DFED5F0CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983491" collectingDate="1998-05-27" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="La Gomera &amp; Roque Cano" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B888130B28194AFE35BD9DFE10F0E9" box="[394,498,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂,
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFDA0BD9DFD56F0E9" bold="true" box="[543,692,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<collectorName id="26F653670B28194AFDA0BD9DFD4DF0E9" box="[543,687,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">La Gomera</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26F653670B28194AFD03BD92FCAEF0E9" box="[700,844,1975,2002]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Roque Cano</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFBD10710B28194AFCE7BD9DFC2BF0E9" box="[856,969,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1998-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B28194AFCE7BD9DFC2BF0E9" box="[856,969,1975,2001]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1998-05-27">27.v.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B28194AFC69BD9DFACDF0E9" authority="(D. Percy)" baseAuthorityName="D. Percy" box="[982,1327,1975,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B28194AFC69BD9DFB53F0E9" box="[982,1201,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Rhamnus crenulata</emphasis>
(D. Percy)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B28194AFAFFBD9DFA7AF0E9" box="[1344,1432,1975,2001]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry mounted).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B29194BFF78BABDFBD1F6CD" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54B888130B29194BFF78BABDFEDAF789" box="[199,312,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFEFBBABCFE44F788" bold="true" box="[324,422,150,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Tenerife</emphasis>
: 2 ♂,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFE4DBABDFB3CF789" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983410" box="[498,1246,150,177]" collectingDate="1947-05-15" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="H. Lindberg" location="Las Arenas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFE4DBABDFDFFF789" box="[498,541,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFD92BABDFD4CF789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFD92BABDFD4CF789" box="[557,686,151,177]" name="Las Arenas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Las Arenas</location>
,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFD04BABCFCC8F789" box="[699,810,150,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1947-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFD04BABCFCC8F789" box="[699,810,150,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1947-05-15">15.v.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFC84BABDFC25F789" box="[827,967,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. Lindberg</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFC60BABDFBD6F789" box="[991,1076,151,177]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
, dry mounted)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFB55BABDFCB2F7ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983490" collectingDate="1990-03-08" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Merz" elevation="1000" location="Macizo de Teno" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFB55BABDFAF4F789" box="[1258,1302,151,177]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFA9ABABDFF33F7ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFA9ABABDFF33F7ED" name="Macizo de Teno" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Macizo de Teno</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFF63BA91FED2F7ED" box="[220,304,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFF63BA91FED2F7ED" box="[220,304,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFEDABA91FE33F7ED" box="[357,465,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFEDABA91FE33F7ED" box="[357,465,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-08">8.iii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(B.
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFDBFBA91FDDFF7ED" box="[512,573,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Merz</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFDEDBA91FD4EF7ED" box="[594,684,187,213]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, dry mounted)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFCE5BA91FE3BF7C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983368" collectingDate="1990-03-09" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Merz" elevation="1000" location="La Esperanza" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFCE5BA91FC61F7ED" box="[858,899,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFC2FBA91FBC8F7ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFC2FBA91FBC8F7ED" box="[912,1066,187,213]" name="La Esperanza" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">La Esperanza</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFB8BBA91FB6AF7ED" box="[1076,1160,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFB8BBA91FB6AF7ED" box="[1076,1160,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFB02BA91FACBF7ED" box="[1213,1321,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFB02BA91FACBF7ED" box="[1213,1321,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-09">9.iii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFA87BA91FA77F7ED" box="[1336,1429,187,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B. Merz</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFF20BAF5FF1BF7C1" box="[159,249,223,249]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 7 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFE59BAF5FCEFF627" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983597" collectingDate="2020-05-02" collectionCode="SBPC" elevation="290" latitude="28.5436" location="Bajamar" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3403" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFE59BAF5FDFCF7C1" box="[486,542,223,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFD92BAF5FD6CF7C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFD92BAF5FD6CF7C1" box="[557,654,223,249]" latitude="28.5436" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3403" name="Bajamar" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bajamar</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3750760B29194BFD26BAF4FCF1F7C1" box="[665,787,222,249]" degrees="28.5436" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="5" value="28.5436">28.5436 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3750760B29194BFCA0BAF5FC7EF7C1" box="[799,924,223,249]" degrees="16.3403" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="5" value="-16.3403">16.3403 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFC18BAF5FC0DF7C1" box="[935,1007,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="290.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFC18BAF5FC0DF7C1" box="[935,1007,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="290.0">290 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFB97BAF5FB69F7C1" box="[1064,1163,223,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2020-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFB97BAF5FB69F7C1" box="[1064,1163,223,249]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2020-05-02">2.v.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B29194BFB28BAF5FED6F625" authority="(J. Molina and S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="J. Molina and S. Bastin" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFB28BAF5FAC3F7C1" box="[1175,1313,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R. crenulata</emphasis>
(J. Molina and S. Bastin)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFEFDBB29FE69F625" box="[322,395,259,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SBPC</collectionCode>
, slide mounted, 70% ethanol); 4 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFCA6BB29FA7AF625" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983663" box="[793,1432,259,285]" collectingDate="2020-05-02" collectionCode="MUSA" elevation="290" latitude="28.5436" location="Bajamar" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3403" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFCA6BB29FCA0F625" box="[793,834,259,285]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFC4ABB29FBA8F625" box="[1013,1098,259,285]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/42td-7yhx" name="Universidad Nacional de San Agustin, Museo de Historia Natural (Peru)" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">MUSA</collectionCode>
, slide mounted, 70% ethanol)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFF28BB0DFBA3F67B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983403" box="[151,1089,295,323]" collectingDate="2020-05-30" collectionCode="ICIA" elevation="290" latitude="28.5436" location="Bajamar" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3403" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFF28BB0DFF20F679" box="[151,194,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFEC8BB0DFE0AF679" box="[375,488,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2020-05-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFEC8BB0DFE0AF679" box="[375,488,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2020-05-30">30.v.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B29194BFE4BBB0DFCE3F679" authority="(S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="S. Bastin" box="[500,769,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFE4BBB0DFD9DF679" box="[500,639,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R. crenulata</emphasis>
(S. Bastin)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFCAEBB0DFCADF679" box="[785,847,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ICIA</collectionCode>
, slide mounted); 3 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFBF1BB0DFBAAF65F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983578" collectingDate="2022-03-24" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="La Gomera" elevation="290" latitude="28.5436" location="Bajamar" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3403" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-immature="16" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFBF1BB0DFB98F679" box="[1102,1146,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFB36BB0DFAC1F679" box="[1161,1315,295,321]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="immature">16 immatures</specimenCount>
same data but
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFF7BBB61FEA2F65D" box="[196,320,331,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2022-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFF7BBB61FEA2F65D" box="[196,320,331,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2022-03-24">24.iii.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B29194BFEF1BB61FDBFF65D" authority="(S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="S. Bastin" box="[334,605,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFEF1BB61FE3BF65D" box="[334,473,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R. crenulata</emphasis>
(S. Bastin)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFDD1BB61FD24F65D" box="[622,710,331,357]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NHMB</collectionCode>
, 70% ethanol).
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFCC3BB61FBEAF65C" bold="true" box="[892,1032,330,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFCC3BB61FBEAF65C" box="[892,1032,330,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">La Gomera</collectorName>
</emphasis>
: 3 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFBE9BB60FD28F6B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983321" collectingDate="1990-03-11" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Merz" elevation="400" location="Tamarynda" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFBE9BB60FB60F65D" box="[1110,1154,330,357]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFB2DBB61FAF1F65D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFB2DBB61FAF1F65D" box="[1170,1299,331,357]" name="Tamarynda" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Tamarynda</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFA9FBB61FA8BF65D" box="[1312,1385,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFA9FBB61FA8BF65D" box="[1312,1385,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFF28BB45FEEDF6B1" box="[151,271,367,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFF28BB45FEEDF6B1" box="[151,271,367,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-11">11.iii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFE9FBB45FE9FF6B1" box="[288,381,367,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B. Merz</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFE2CBB45FE0FF6B1" box="[403,493,367,393]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 3 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFD69BB44FA82F6B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983340" box="[726,1376,366,395]" collectingDate="1990-03-11" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="B. Merz" elevation="400" location="Tamarynda" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFD69BB44FD1DF6B1" box="[726,767,366,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but (
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFC08BB45FBF6F6B1" box="[951,1044,367,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B. Merz</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFB95BB45FB60F6B1" box="[1066,1154,367,393]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 3 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFAD4BB45FC2FF697" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983621" collectingDate="1990-03-13" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Merz" elevation="400" location="Las Rosas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFAD4BB45FA77F6B1" box="[1387,1429,367,393]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFF28BBB9FEEFF695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFF28BBB9FEEFF695" box="[151,269,403,429]" name="Las Rosas" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Las Rosas</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFEA7BBB9FEBDF695" box="[280,351,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFEA7BBB9FEBDF695" box="[280,351,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFE28BBB9FDF2F695" box="[407,528,403,429]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFE28BBB9FDF2F695" box="[407,528,403,429]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1990-03-13">13.iii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFD9EBBB9FD9CF695" box="[545,638,403,429]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">B. Merz</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFD2BBBB9FD0CF695" box="[660,750,403,429]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 5 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFC66BBB9FCC7F6EB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983416" collectingDate="1993-05-02" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="C. Lienhard" elevation="440" location="Hermigua" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-immature="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFC66BBB9FBE1F695" box="[985,1027,403,429]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFBAEBBB9FB7DF695" box="[1041,1183,403,429]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="immature">3 immatures</specimenCount>
, above
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFB4BBBB9FA85F695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFB4BBBB9FA85F695" box="[1268,1383,403,429]" name="Hermigua" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hermigua</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFACDBBB9FF4FF6E9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="440.0">
<elevation id="002ED1820B29194BFACDBBB9FF4FF6E9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFF5BBB9DFEA1F6E9" box="[228,323,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1993-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFF5BBB9DFEA1F6E9" box="[228,323,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1993-05-02">2.v.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26F653670B29194BFEECBB9DFE38F6E9" box="[339,474,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. Lienhard</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFE4FBB9DFDA8F6E9" box="[496,586,439,465]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 1 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFC8FBB9DFF21F6CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983546" collectingDate="1993-05-02" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="C. Lienhard" elevation="440" location="Hermigua" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-immature="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFC8FBB9DFCBBF6E9" box="[816,857,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFCD8BB9DFC0BF6E9" box="[871,1001,439,465]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
, same data but (
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFB24BB9DFB11F6E9" box="[1179,1267,439,465]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry mounted); 1 ♂
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B29194BFF70BBF1FBD2F6CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983715" box="[207,1072,475,501]" collectingDate="1998-05-27" collectionCode="NHMB" location="Roque Cano" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFF70BBF1FF1BF6CD" box="[207,249,475,501]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDC606A0B29194BFEB8BBF1FE77F6CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B281944FF28BCCEFC78F115:8EDC606A0B29194BFEB8BBF1FE77F6CD" box="[263,405,475,501]" name="Roque Cano" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Roque Cano</location>
,
<date id="FFBD10710B29194BFE1FBBF1FDF3F6CD" box="[416,529,475,501]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1998-05-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B29194BFE1FBBF1FDF3F6CD" box="[416,529,475,501]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1998-05-27">27.v.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B29194BFDA2BBF1FCC3F6CD" authority="(D. Percy)" baseAuthorityName="D. Percy" box="[541,801,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFDA2BBF1FD44F6CD" box="[541,678,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">R. crenulata</emphasis>
(D. Percy)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B29194BFC8FBBF1FC6AF6CD" box="[816,904,475,501]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry mounted)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B291944FF78BBD4FB1AF4D5" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B29194BFF78BBD4FE1FF3FD" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFF78BBD4FE4FF520" bold="true" box="[199,429,510,536]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description. Adult.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFE08BBD5FDA2F521" box="[439,576,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Colouration</emphasis>
of dry material. Mature specimens. General body colour dark orange and black. Vertex and genal processes dark yellow. Antenna brown yellowish with apices of segments 3–7, apical half of segment 8 and entire segments 9 and 10 black. Thoracic dorsum dark orange, sutures on thorax black. Legs light brown. Forewing transparent, veins brown, pterostigma light brown, membrane sometimes indistinctly brown along apical and posterior wing margins, vein A
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFDD5B88BFD90F597" attach="left" box="[618,626,673,687]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
distinctly darker that the other veins. Abdominal sclerites dark brown or black, intersegmental membranes dark orange. Male proctiger brown with black apex, paramere yellow with black apex, subgenital plate brown. Female terminalia light brown, apex of proctiger and subgenital plate black. One female specimen with general body black with orange spots. Vertex black with orange spots, genal processes dark brown or black. Antennae entirely black. Thoracic dorsum black with orange spots, sutures on thorax dark brown. Legs black. Forewing transparent, veins dark brown, pterostigma dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFBBFB969FB83F465" box="[1024,1121,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
). Abdominal sclerites black, intersegmental membranes dark orange. Proctiger entirely black with dark yellow apex, subgenital plate black with dark yellow spots. Young specimens: vertex light orange, genal processes light yellow. Thoracic dorsum light orange, sutures on thorax dark brown. Legs dark yellow. Forewing transparent, veins light brown, pterostigma light brown. Abdominal sclerites green yellowish, intersegmental membrane dark yellow. Male terminalia light green, apex of subgenital plate and proctiger black. Female terminalia light green, apex of proctiger and subgenital plate black. Teneral specimen (
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B29194BFE07BE31FDDAF30D" box="[440,568,1051,1077]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
) with general body colour green. Vertex light orange, genal processes green. Thoracic dorsum green with light orange spots, sutures on thorax green. Legs light yellow. Forewing transparent, veins yellow, pterostigma transparent (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFDF1BE49FD50F345" box="[590,690,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
). Abdominal sclerites green with orange spots and intersegmental membranes green. Terminalia green with orange spots in basal two thirds, light brown in apical part, subgenital plate and proctiger with apices black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B291944FF78BEE5FF37F695" blockId="39.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFF78BEE5FECCF3D1" box="[199,302,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Structure</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B29194BFE6FBEE5FDB9F3D1" box="[464,603,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.5999999999999996" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.4">2.4‒2.8 mm</quantity>
. Head (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFD0DBEE5FCF6F3D1" box="[690,788,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, inclined at almost 90º from longitudinal body axis; in dorsal view, as broad as thorax. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFD46BED9FCB8F235" box="[761,858,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 143</figureCitation>
) subtriangular, 0.6 times as long as broad, covered with fine microsculpture and short setae; coronal suture fully developed. Genal processes (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFB2BBF3DFB16F209" box="[1172,1268,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
) 0.6
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFA98BF3DFAD7F208" box="[1319,1333,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
0.7 times as long as vertex, conical, strongly and evenly narrowing in basal half, with interior margin almost straight and exterior margin in distal half irregular convex; apex subacute, covered with moderately long setae, mainly ventrally, and with 1 or 2 long setae subapically along exterior margin, at least twice longer than the other setae. Antenna 1.4
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFA31BFA9FA7EF2A4" box="[1422,1436,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
1.5 times as long as head width, length of segment 3 1.5
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFCABBF8DFCC0F2F8" box="[788,802,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
1.7 times length of segment 4; segment 10 with 2 apical setae, 1 long, pointed seta, about 1.5 times as long as segment, and 1 short, truncate seta, about as long as segment (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFF20BFC5FEE3F131" box="[159,257,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
). Meracanthus (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFE0CBFC5FDF0F131" box="[435,530,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
) of metacoxa large, horn shaped and subacute. Metatibia 0.6
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFB0ABFC5FB21F130" box="[1205,1219,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
0.7 times as long as head width, with moderately large genual spine, with 1+3+1 apical spurs. Metabasitarsus with 2 black lateral spurs. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFEAEBC1DFE4EF169" box="[273,428,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 146, 147</figureCitation>
) elongate oval, 2.8
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFD3DBC1DFD72F168" box="[642,656,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
3.4 times as long as head width, 2.3
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFBA0BC1DFBCFF168" box="[1055,1069,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
2.6 times as long as wide, widest in apical two thirds; vein C+Sc convex; costal break present; pterostigma wide, about as wide as adjacent part of cell r
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFF1EBCBBFF4BF1A7" attach="right" box="[161,169,1681,1695]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
, ending at apical third of vein Rs; vein Rs long and slightly sinuate; vein M slightly arched, 1.5
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B29194BFB53BC55FB18F1A0" box="[1260,1274,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">–</emphasis>
2 times longer than vein M
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFE9EBC9FFED8F1FB" attach="left" box="[289,314,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1+2</subScript>
; m
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFEDFBC9FFE8AF1FB" attach="left" box="[352,360,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
cell value 1.9–2.0; vein Cu
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFD20BC9FFD4CF1FB" attach="left" box="[671,686,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1a</subScript>
arched, as long as vein Cu
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFC5EBC9FFC0BF1FB" attach="left" box="[993,1001,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
; vein Cu
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFBEDBC9FFB81F1FB" attach="left" box="[1106,1123,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1b</subScript>
short, slightly rounded; cu
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFA2BBC9FFA7EF1FB" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
cell value 2.0–2.2; surface spinules (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFD8CBCEDFD71F1D9" box="[563,659,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
) coarse, strongly reduced, present in middle of cells in apical half of wing except for cell cu
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFE24BCD7FE41F033" attach="left" box="[411,419,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2</subScript>
, where they are more extended, sometimes absent from cell r
<subScript id="178734F40B29194BFBE2BCD7FB87F033" attach="left" box="[1117,1125,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1</subScript>
and always from cell c+sc; extent of spinules variable, sometimes with only a very few. Male terminalia as in
<figureCitation id="13382A340B29194BFBF7BD25FB29F011" box="[1096,1227,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–66" captionStartId="70.[152,270,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[158,1425,189,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-21@70.[151,1436,181,1863]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 59–66. (59–62) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (59) male terminalia, lateral view; (60) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (61) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (62) female terminalia, lateral view. (63–66) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (63) male terminalia, lateral view; (64) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (65) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (66) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130014/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Figs 59–61</figureCitation>
. Proctiger slender, 0.5 times as long as head width, tubular, widest in basal third, anterior margin slightly rounded, densely covered with moderately long setae, apart from base. Paramere digitiform, 0.8 times as long as proctiger, slender, in lateral view gradually narrowing apically, apex forming a strongly sclerotised small forward-directed tooth; outer face with moderately long setae, mainly along posterior and anterior margins and in apical two thirds, inner face densely covered with moderately long setae, mainly in middle, excluding basal part, with some short setae in apical part and a sclerotised small tooth. Apical segment of aedeagus as long as paramere, base rounded and slightly inflated, apical dilatation short and rounded; sclerotised end tube of ductus ejaculatorius curved. Subgenital plate relatively large, slightly longer than high, in lateral view broadly subtriangular, sparsely covered with short setae. Female terminalia long and slender (
<figureCitation id="13382A340B261944FEDABB29FE5CF625" box="[357,446,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–66" captionStartId="70.[152,270,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[158,1425,189,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-21@70.[151,1436,181,1863]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 59–66. (59–62) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (59) male terminalia, lateral view; (60) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (61) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (62) female terminalia, lateral view. (63–66) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (63) male terminalia, lateral view; (64) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (65) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view; (66) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130014/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13382A340B261944FE73BB29FE18F625" box="[460,506,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–156" captionStartId="77.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[186,1390,188,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 142–156. (142–149) Cacopsylla crenulatae: (142) head, dorsal view; (143) vertex, dorsal view; (144) last antennal segment; (145) metacoxa; (146, 147) forewing; (148) forewing showing surface spinules; (149) female circumanal ring. (150– 156) Cacopsylla falcicauda: (150) head, dorsal view; (151) vertex, dorsal view; (152) antenna; (153) last antennal segment; (154) forewing; (155) forewing showing surface spinules; (156) paramere, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130040/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">149</figureCitation>
). Proctiger 1.2 times as long as head width, slightly longer than subgenital plate, dorsal margin weakly sinuate, blunt apically, bearing many dense conate setae in apical third; with a few long setae dorsally, mainly in apical part and sparse short setae in half anterior part. Subgenital plate long, pointed apically, covered with conate setae and a few short setae, and with short setae ventrally. Valvula ventralis lacking ventral teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78BB9DFB7AF559" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Measurements (in mm) (6 ♂,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FDACBB9DFDDEF6E9" box="[531,572,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
). Head width ♂ 0.62
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FC97BB9DFCD4F6E8" box="[808,822,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.64,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FCCABB9DFC68F6E9" box="[885,906,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.63
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FC7DBB9DFC32F6E8" box="[962,976,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.68; vertex length ♂ 0.20
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FB4ABB9DFAE1F6E8" box="[1269,1283,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.23,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FAFDBB9DFAB5F6E9" box="[1346,1367,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.20
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FA31BB9DFA7EF6E8" box="[1422,1436,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.24; vertex width ♂ 0.37
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FE04BBF1FE2BF6CC" box="[443,457,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.38,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FDB6BBF1FDFCF6CD" box="[521,542,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.38
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDE9BBF1FD86F6CC" box="[598,612,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.41; antenna length ♂ 0.89
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FC20BBF1FC4FF6CC" box="[927,941,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.96,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FC52BBF1FBE0F6CD" box="[1005,1026,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.93; metatibia length ♂ 0.38
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FAE9BBF1FA86F6CC" box="[1366,1380,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.40,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FF28BBD5FF4EF521" box="[151,172,511,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.36
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF58BBD5FF17F520" box="[231,245,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.39; forewing length ♂ 1.86
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDFBBBD5FDB0F520" box="[580,594,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
2.06,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FD2CBBD5FD4AF521" box="[659,680,511,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
2
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FD00BBD5FD2FF520" box="[703,717,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
2.15; forewing width ♂ 0.74
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FBA8BBD5FBC7F520" box="[1047,1061,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.84,
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B261944FBD9BBD5FB99F521" box="[1126,1147,511,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
0.8
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FB18BBD5FB57F520" box="[1191,1205,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.85; male proctiger length 0.30
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FEAAB809FEC1F504" box="[277,291,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.32; paramere length 0.24
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDF1B809FDBEF504" box="[590,604,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.25; distal segment of aedeagus length 0.25
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FBF4B809FBBBF504" box="[1099,1113,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.27; female proctiger length 0.74
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF77B86DFF34F558" box="[200,214,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.82; female anal ring length 0.17
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDEEB86DFDBDF558" box="[593,607,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.18; apical part of inner valvula length 0.12
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FBEEB86DFBBDF558" box="[1105,1119,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">–</emphasis>
0.15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78B840FCECF591" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78B840FE3AF5BC" bold="true" box="[199,472,618,644]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fifth-instar immature.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FE5CB841FD8EF5BD" box="[483,620,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Colouration</emphasis>
of slide-mounted material. Sclerites yellowish, membranes colourless. Apical three quarters of antennal segment 7 dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78B899FDA9F4F1" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78B899FECCF5F5" box="[199,302,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Structure</emphasis>
. Conforming to the generic description of
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B261944FC9CB899FBF4F5F5" author="Ossiannilsson, F." box="[803,1046,691,717]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 346" refId="ref86626" refString="Ossiannilsson, F. (1992) The Psylloidea (Homoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 26, 1 - 346." type="journal article" year="1992">Ossiannilsson (1992)</bibRefCitation>
. Body 1.2 times as long as wide; sparsely, irregularly beset with microscopic rod setae. Antenna 0.8–0.9 times as long as forewing pad; segments 4–6 together 0.9 times as long as segment 7; flagellum lacking capitate setae. Forewing pad lacking dorsal or marginal capitate setae; hindwing pad with 1 short marginal club-shaped seta. Caudal plate 0.7–0.8 times as long as wide, bearing 3+3 marginal sectasetae; abdominal margin bearing 4 or 5 short club-shaped or capitate setae (one side only); disk of caudal plate lacking long macroscopic setae. Outer circumanal ring heart-shaped, complete (closed) anteriorly; its length in longitudinal body axis 1.7 times its distance from caudal margin of caudal plate; consisting of a single row of narrowly oval pores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78B9F9FB1AF4D5" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[199,1272,979,1005]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Measurements (in mm) (3 individuals). Body length 1.2–1.3; length of forewing pad 0.64–0.72.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B261944FF78B9DDFCBFF329" box="[199,861,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78B9DDFCBFF329" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[199,861,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78B9DDFEACF329" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its host plant
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FDC2B9DDFCB4F329" box="[637,854,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDC2B9DDFCB4F329" box="[637,854,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rhamnus crenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B261944FF78BE31FCE0F30D" box="[199,770,1050,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78BE31FCE0F30D" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[199,770,1050,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78BE31FE93F30C" bold="true" box="[199,369,1050,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Host plant CI.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FEC6BE31FD1DF30D" box="[377,767,1051,1077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FEC6BE31FDB0F30D" box="[377,594,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rhamnus crenulata</emphasis>
(Rhamnaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B261944FF78BE14FB11F361" box="[199,1267,1086,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78BE14FB11F361" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" box="[199,1267,1086,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78BE14FE64F360" bold="true" box="[199,390,1086,1112]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution CI.</emphasis>
Tenerife (
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B261944FE46BE15FD4AF361" author="Loginova, M. M." box="[505,680,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref85841" refString="Loginova, M. M. (1976) Psyllids (Psylloidea, Homoptera) of the Canary Islands and Madeira. Commentationes Biologicae, 81, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1976">Loginova 1976</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FD6EBE15FC9FF361" box="[721,893,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaterna">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FD6EBE15FC9FF361" box="[721,893,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Psylla alaterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]). La Gomera (
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FBE3BE15FB01F361" bold="true" box="[1116,1251,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">new record</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B261944FF78BE48FC78F115" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78BE48FC6EF2A5" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78BE48FEADF344" bold="true" box="[199,335,1122,1148]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FEE7BE49FDB7F345" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[344,597,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatae">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FEE7BE49FDB7F345" box="[344,597,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cacopsylla crenulatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FC11BE49FB5FF345" authority="(Puton, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[942,1213,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FC11BE49FBFBF345" box="[942,1049,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B261944FB95BE49FB57F345" author="Puton, A." box="[1066,1205,1123,1149]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="275 - 290" refId="ref87117" refString="Puton, A. (1876) Notes pour servir a l'etude des Hemipteres, 3 e partie. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 6, 275 - 290." type="journal article" year="1876">Puton, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and corresponds to the morphological diagnosis provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B261944FDCFBEADFCCCF399" author="Loginova M. M." box="[624,814,1158,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="701 - 711" refId="ref85801" refString="Loginova M. M. (1975) Representatives of the genus Psylla (Homoptera, Psylloidea) developing on Rhamnus and Cerasus. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 54 (5), 701 - 711. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1975">Loginova (1975)</bibRefCitation>
for the
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FC34BEADFB80F399" box="[907,1122,1159,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FC34BEADFBEBF399" box="[907,1033,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cacopsylla</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
developing on
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FAACBEADFA99F399" box="[1299,1403,1159,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FAACBEADFA99F399" box="[1299,1403,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rhamnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FE98BE81FE71F3FD" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[295,403,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FE98BE81FE71F3FD" box="[295,403,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in sometimes having the forewing with brown membrane apically and posteriorly (always clear in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FF4EBEE5FEB8F3D1" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[241,346,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF4EBEE5FEB8F3D1" box="[241,346,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); the forewing vein A
<subScript id="178734F40B261944FDEFBECBFDBAF3D7" attach="left" box="[592,600,1249,1263]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">1</subScript>
much darker than the other veins (concolourous in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FB29BEE5FB1DF3D1" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1174,1279,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FB29BEE5FB1DF3D1" box="[1174,1279,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); in the shape of the paramere, lacking the small antero-apical lobe (small antero-apical lobe present in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FBD1BED9FB35F235" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1134,1239,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FBD1BED9FB35F235" box="[1134,1239,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the apically narrowly rounded female proctiger (obliquely truncate in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FCA7BF3DFC62F209" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[792,896,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FCA7BF3DFC62F209" box="[792,896,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The immatures of these two species are almost identical, but differ in the position of the circumanal ring: in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FCFCBF11FC39F26D" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[835,987,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatae">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FCFCBF11FC39F26D" box="[835,987,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. crenulatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
its length is 1.7 times the distance from the caudal margin of caudal plate versus 3.3 times in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FD5FBF75FCABF241" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[736,841,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FD5FBF75FCABF241" box="[736,841,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The two species differ also in their host associations:
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FF28BFA9FECDF2A5" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,303,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatae">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF28BFA9FECDF2A5" box="[151,303,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. crenulatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FEE6BFA9FDD0F2A5" box="[345,562,1411,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FEE6BFA9FDD0F2A5" box="[345,562,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rhamnus crenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FDD7BFA9FD30F2A5" baseAuthorityName="Puton" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[616,722,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrthi">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FDD7BFA9FD30F2A5" box="[616,722,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. myrthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FD43BFA9FC67F2A5" box="[764,901,1411,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alaternus">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FD43BFA9FC67F2A5" box="[764,901,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">R. alaternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B261944FF78BF8DFC78F115" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FF78BF8DFD8EF2F9" authority="(Foerster, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Foerster" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[199,620,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaterni">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FF78BF8DFE4BF2F9" box="[199,425,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cacopsylla alaterni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B261944FE03BF8DFD81F2F9" author="Foerster, A." box="[444,611,1447,1473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="65 - 98" refId="ref84560" refString="Foerster, A. (1848) Uebersicht der Gattungen und Arten in der Familie der Psylloden. Verhandlungen des naturhistorischen Vereins der preussischen Rheinlande, 5, 65 - 98." type="journal article" year="1848">Foerster, 1848</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is a West Mediterranean species also associated with
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FB53BF8DFA9BF2F9" box="[1260,1401,1447,1473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alaternus">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FB53BF8DFA9BF2F9" box="[1260,1401,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">R. alaternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B261944FE97BFE1FE23F2DD" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt &amp; Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[296,449,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Cacopsylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulatae">
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B261944FE97BFE1FE23F2DD" box="[296,449,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. crenulatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the yellowish forewings with concolourous veins, the surface spinules covering the whole wing membrane except for broad spinule-free stripes along the veins, the much narrower paramere, and the more slender, dorsally straight and apically pointed female proctiger.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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