561 lines
65 KiB
XML
561 lines
65 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="324A2BBBB49CAC97842937697BCF2FB0">A revision of the Adenophorus Group and other glandular-leaved species of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) from northern Madagascar and Mayotte, including three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="13A9B239D249680939AC8825AE6DC2C8">Kainulainen, Kent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95B654EDB2622D3DA04F567AFE42EEE9">Ee, Benjamin van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AB97871456281A38F7950F3CE02556A">Razafindraibe, Hanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DBD7957B4278BDC3FB6627DBEDF157FF">Berry, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F79572376EDE172769C0C238C6599744">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D6E341F62A99FB2036B156B553B63D51">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6308329" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193313512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6308329" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
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<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FFA4FEC9FD50545E" ID-CoL="ZR3V" authority="Leandri" authorityName="Leandri" box="[113,760,279,303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
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<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FFA4FEC9FE83545E" bold="true" box="[113,299,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Croton scoriarum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B80A4B4DCB3EFFB1FEE7FEC9FD50545E" author="LEANDRI, J." box="[306,760,279,303]" firstAuthor="Leandri" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" pagination="65 - 71" refId="ref27849" refString="LEANDRI, J. (1972). Croton nouveax de l'ouest de Madagascar (Euphorbiacees). Adansonia 12: 65 - 71." type="journal article" year="1972">
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Leandri in
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<bibCitation id="09B13ED0CB3EFFB1FE79FEC9FD50545E" box="[428,760,279,303]" journal="Adansonia" page="68" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" score="9.729594737742866" volume="12" year="1972">Adansonia, sér. 2, 12: 68. 1972</bibCitation>
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. (
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<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FFACFEE9FF66543E" box="[121,206,311,335]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,163,1829,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-145@2.[136,1474,276,1614]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Abaxial side of leaves showing laminar glands and pubescence A. Croton nudatus Baill.; B. Croton stanneus Baill.; C. Croton adenophorus Baill.; D. Croton bathianus Leandri; E. Croton loucoubensis Baill.; F. Croton orangeae Kainul. & Berry; G. Croton sahafariensis Kainul. & Berry; H. Croton scoriarum Leandri; I. Croton tsiampiensis Leandri. [A: van Ee et al. 2340; B: van Ee et al. 2160; C: van Ee et al. 1135; D: van Ee et al. 1138; E: Ammann et al. 378; F: van Ee et al. 2353; G: van Ee et al. 1089; H: van Ee et al. 2329; I: Nusbaumer LN 902]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6049835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FF0FFEE9FF53543E" box="[218,251,311,335]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,163,1188,1207]" captionTargetBox="[136,1472,276,1167]" captionTargetId="figure-386@4.[136,1472,276,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution maps. A. Croton nudatus Baill. (white), C. stanneus Baill. (yellow); B. Croton adenophorus Baill. (green) and C. tsiampiensis Leandri (white); C. Croton bathianus Leandri (light blue), C. loucoubensis Baill. (yellow), and Croton scoriarum Leandri (red); D. Croton orangeae Kainul. & Berry (red) and C. sahafariensis Kainul. & Berry (yellow); E. Croton mayottae P.E. Berry & Kainul. [Google Earth Image © 2017 DigitalGlobe. Reproduced per attribution guidelines]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722063/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">2C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FED2FEE9FE8D543E" box="[263,293,311,335]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,163,1880,1899]" captionTargetBox="[208,1398,276,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-16@26.[208,1398,276,1848]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 12. Croton scoriarum Leandri A. Habit; B. Bark; C. Mature leaves; D. Underside of young leaf; E. Inflorescence with staminate flowers and buds; F-G. Inflorescences with pistillate flowers; H. Young fruits. [A, C, D: van Ee et al. 2329; B, E-F: van Ee et al. 1118; G-H: van Ee et al. 1129] [Photos: A, C: K. Kainulainen; B, D-H: P. Berry]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722083/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">12</figureCitation>
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).
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<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB3EFFB1FF42FEBCFEDA54A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906548" collectingDate="1966-11-20" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Centre, au lieu dit Analankeboka" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" specimenCode="P00706283" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="0320881ECB3EFFB1FF42FEBCFEB5540B" box="[151,285,354,378]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
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(designated here):
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<collectingCountry id="A48C762CCB3EFFB1FDDDFEBCFD06540B" box="[520,686,354,378]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FD6BFEBCFEB254E8" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Prov. Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="D9446067CB3EFFB1FEE5FE5CFD0754EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB3EFFB1FEE5FE5CFD0754EB" box="[304,687,386,410]" country="Madagascar" name="Centre, au lieu dit Analankeboka" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">Centre, au lieu dit Analankeboka</location>
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,
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<location id="D9446067CB3EFFB1FD68FE5CFE9354CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB3EFFB1FD68FE5CFE9354CB" country="Madagascar" name="a l'W de Bealanana" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">à l’W de Bealanana</location>
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,
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,
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27107
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(
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[
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]!;
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isolecto-:
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[
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]!,
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[
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[
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]!)
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FF42FDD1FD5457D5" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FC8B1192CB3EFFB1FF42FDD1FD5457D5" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
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=
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<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB3EFFB1FF68FDD3FD5457D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906517" collectingDate="1937-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Cours" country="Madagascar" elevation="900" location="Alaotra-Mangoro Reg." pageId="27" pageNumber="398" specimenCode="P00127483" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
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<treatmentCitation id="5D3A10ADCB3EFFB1FF68FDD3FD325735" author="Radcliffe-Smith" page="114" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" year="2016">
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<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FF68FDD3FD325735" ID-CoL="8XD6H" authority="Radcl." authorityName="Radcl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bathianus" variety="ambatondrazakae">
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<originalDetermination id="FF858E40CB3EFFB1FF68FDD3FD5B5755" box="[189,755,524,548]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
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<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FF68FDD3FEDF5755" box="[189,375,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Croton bathianus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FE7AFDD2FDC45755" box="[431,620,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">ambatondrazakae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B80A4B4DCB3EFFB1FDA1FDD2FD5B5755" author="RADCLIFFE-SMITH, A." box="[628,755,524,548]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" refId="ref27874" refString="RADCLIFFE-SMITH, A. (2016). The genus Croton in Madagascar and the Comoro Is. Preprint. 213 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." type="book" year="2016">Radcl.-Sm</bibRefCitation>
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</originalDetermination>
|
||
., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 114. 2016
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FD72FDF2FD985715" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
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Typus:
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<collectingCountry id="A48C762CCB3EFFB1FF69FD92FEF55715" box="[188,349,588,612]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FEBFFD92FD8E5715" box="[362,550,588,612]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="D9446067CB3EFFB1FDEDFD92FF5C57F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB3EFFB1FDEDFD92FF5C57F4" country="Madagascar" name="Alaotra-Mangoro Reg." pageId="27" pageNumber="398" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Alaotra-Mangoro Reg.</location>
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,
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<location id="D9446067CB3EFFB1FED7FDB2FDBC57F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB3EFFB1FED7FDB2FDBC57F5" box="[258,532,620,644]" country="Madagascar" name="Ambatondrazaka Distr" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Ambatondrazaka Distr</location>
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.,
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<location id="D9446067CB3EFFB1FDF3FDB2FD3457F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB3EFFB1FDF3FDB2FD3457F5" box="[550,668,620,644]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Ambatondrazaka Distr." name="Menaloha" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Menaloha</location>
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,
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||
<elevation id="57B6D18FCB3EFFB1FD7EFDB2FD5E57F5" box="[683,758,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB3EFFB1FF68FD52FEBE57D5" box="[189,278,652,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" value="1937-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB3EFFB1FF68FD52FEBE57D5" box="[189,278,652,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" value="1937-11">XI.1937</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FEF5FD53FE2F57D5" box="[288,391,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB3EFFB1FEF5FD53FEF257D5" box="[288,346,653,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Cours</collectorName>
|
||
587
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-:
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB3EFFB1FE0AFD53FE4757D5" box="[479,495,653,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="8C3D9EC7CB3EFFB1FE29FD52FD2957D5" box="[508,641,652,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">P00127483</specimenCode>
|
||
]!),
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FD49FD52FD5457D5" bold="true" box="[668,764,652,676]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FF42FD12FC4754BF" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FF42FD12FC4754BF" blockId="27.[113,764,716,1924]" lastBlockId="27.[801,1452,279,463]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FF42FD12FF765795" box="[151,222,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Shrubs</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FEDDFD13FE9F5795" box="[264,311,717,740]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">trees</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FE95FD12FE325795" box="[320,410,716,740]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="m" value="4.75" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-8 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, dichotomously branching. Branches flattened on new growth but becoming terete with age, initially green with a farinose cover of whitish, stellate trichomes, but soon turning reddish-brown and glabrous. Mature bark papery and flaky. Stipules 2-7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FD56FC92FD5F5615" box="[643,759,844,868]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, with marginal glands, early caducous.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FDA5FCB3FD1C56F5" box="[624,692,877,900]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
opposite, deciduous. Petioles
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FEA3FC52FE7956D5" box="[374,465,908,932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1-10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, adaxially canaliculate, stellate-pubescent at first, soon glabrous, usually with a pair of acropetiolar, ± stipitate glands with a concave, discoid, yellow apex (
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FF60FC32FE8E5175" box="[181,294,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam.). Leaf blades chartaceous, ± entire, ovate, 4.5-22 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FEC9FBD2FE255155" box="[284,397,1036,1060]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="15.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="cm" value="9.25" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="3.0">3-15.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acuminate, base rounded to cordate; young leaves with a dense, farinose cover of whitish, stellate trichomes with brownish trichomes also present along the abaxial veins, both sides soon becoming glabrous, pale green when fresh and drying matte yellowish green to dark green-brown; venation prominent, with 6-9 pairs of brochidodromus, ± penninerved secondary veins (the lowermost pairs congested and appearing palmate), and cross-venulate tertiary venation; with ± stipitate glands in some of the axils of the secondary veins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FEF3FAF2FED45035" box="[294,380,1324,1348]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,163,1829,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-145@2.[136,1474,276,1614]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Abaxial side of leaves showing laminar glands and pubescence A. Croton nudatus Baill.; B. Croton stanneus Baill.; C. Croton adenophorus Baill.; D. Croton bathianus Leandri; E. Croton loucoubensis Baill.; F. Croton orangeae Kainul. & Berry; G. Croton sahafariensis Kainul. & Berry; H. Croton scoriarum Leandri; I. Croton tsiampiensis Leandri. [A: van Ee et al. 2340; B: van Ee et al. 2160; C: van Ee et al. 1135; D: van Ee et al. 1138; E: Ammann et al. 378; F: van Ee et al. 2353; G: van Ee et al. 1089; H: van Ee et al. 2329; I: Nusbaumer LN 902]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6049835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FE5AFAF2FDBA5035" box="[399,530,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
terminal, raceme-like thyrses
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FF17FA92FEB35015" box="[194,283,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="2.0">2-11 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with pistillate flowers on the lower and middle part of the axis and staminate flowers towards the distal end, axes stellate-pubescent, flattened; bracts triangular, c.
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FF5DFA72FF7250B5" box="[136,218,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, caducous.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FE53FA73FD9350B5" box="[390,571,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with stellate, subglobose buds
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FF2BFA12FECF5095" box="[254,359,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FDF3FA12FDD45095" box="[550,636,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; sepals 5, shortly connate at base, lobes ovate, c. 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FDB3FA32FD165375" box="[614,702,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acute, inflexed at anthesis, abaxially stellate, adaxially sparsely ciliate, margins ciliate; petals 5, white, elliptic-obovate, 2.5-3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FFA4F992FF745315" box="[113,220,1612,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1-1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, recurved at anthesis, abaxially stellate and papillose, adaxially glabrous, margins ciliate; disc glands 5, opposite the sepals, sessile, ellipsoidal with an apical depression, c. 0.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FFA4F972FF6E53B5" box="[113,198,1708,1732]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, yellowish; stamens 15-20, white, filaments
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FD76F972FD5353B5" box="[675,763,1708,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pilose at base, anthers broadly elliptic, c. 0.8-1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FD1BF912FF6C5275" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7- 0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; receptacle pilose.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FE58F932FD9D5275" box="[397,565,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with stellate ellipsoid buds, c.
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FF28F8D2FEF95255" box="[253,337,1804,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FDD4F8D2FDF15255" box="[513,601,1804,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; sepals 5, ovate, spreading at anthesis, c. 2.5 × 1.3-2.0 mm, pale green, apex acute, shortly connate at base, abaxially stellate, adaxially sparsely pubescent, petals often reduced, if present similar to the petals of the staminate flower; disc glands 5, opposite the sepals, sessile, ellipsoidal, c. 0.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FB5DFEE9FAA1543F" box="[1160,1289,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.3">0.3-1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ovary stellate, globoid, c.
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FC40FE89FC41541F" box="[917,1001,343,367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam; styles 3, 2-
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FB7CFE89FB40541F" box="[1193,1256,343,367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, each branch flattened and twice bifurcate, spreading, abaxially stellate, adaxially glabrous, yellow, turning brown, persistent.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FA80FE49FA0454DE" box="[1365,1452,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Capsules</emphasis>
|
||
and seeds not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FC92FE29FA26571E" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FC92FE29FA26571E" blockId="27.[801,1452,503,623]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC92FE29FC6C577E" box="[839,964,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Phenology. –</emphasis>
|
||
This species has only been collected from September to March, presumably because it is deciduous during the dry season. Specimens in flower have been collected from September to December, with immature fruits in October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FC92FD49FB73561E" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FC92FD49FB73561E" blockId="27.[801,1452,663,879]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC92FD49FB1257DE" box="[839,1210,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Distribution, habitat and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
– This species has a disjunct distribution and has been collected in deciduous forests in western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FBFDFD09FA8A579E" box="[1064,1314,727,751]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Antsiranana Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Ambilobe, Ankarana National Park, and Sakaramy), northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FAE0FD29FA03567E" box="[1333,1451,759,783]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Ambodimotso and Bealanana), and in the Lac Alaotra area in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FCE9FCE9FBBD563E" box="[828,1045,823,847]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Toamasina Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, growing on basalt, lateritic and sandy soils at
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB3EFFB1FCA4FC89FC4F561F" box="[881,999,855,879]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="100.0">100-900 m</quantity>
|
||
in elevation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FBACFC89FB66561E" box="[1145,1230,855,879]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,163,1188,1207]" captionTargetBox="[136,1472,276,1167]" captionTargetId="figure-386@4.[136,1472,276,1167]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution maps. A. Croton nudatus Baill. (white), C. stanneus Baill. (yellow); B. Croton adenophorus Baill. (green) and C. tsiampiensis Leandri (white); C. Croton bathianus Leandri (light blue), C. loucoubensis Baill. (yellow), and Croton scoriarum Leandri (red); D. Croton orangeae Kainul. & Berry (red) and C. sahafariensis Kainul. & Berry (yellow); E. Croton mayottae P.E. Berry & Kainul. [Google Earth Image © 2017 DigitalGlobe. Reproduced per attribution guidelines]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722063/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FC92FC49FADF513E" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FC92FC49FADF513E" blockId="27.[801,1452,919,1103]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC92FC49FABD56DE" box="[839,1301,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
Conservation assessment. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FBB6FC49FABD56DE" box="[1123,1301,919,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">Croton scoriarum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has been collected only rarely from rather scattered localities, but may be extant in a wide area in central to northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A48C762CCB3EFFB1FAF0FC09FA01569E" box="[1317,1449,983,1007]" name="Madagascar" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. With probably more than ten locations in three Provinces, we assigned this species as “Least Concern” [LC] according the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B80A4B4DCB3EFFB1FB0BFBE9FAC3513E" author="IUCN" box="[1246,1387,1079,1103]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" refId="ref27792" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1 ed 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB1FC92FBA9FCCF51DE" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FC92FBA9FCCF51DE" blockId="27.[801,1452,1143,1199]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC92FBA9FBB851FE" box="[839,1040,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Vernacular names. –</emphasis>
|
||
“Hazompondra”
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FB1CFBA9FCCF51DE" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">(Herb. Jard. Bot. Tana 5252).</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB3EFFB6FC92FB06FD99575E" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB1FC92FB06FB4A507E" blockId="27.[801,1452,1239,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC92FB06FC2D519E" box="[839,901,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
–The species epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FBB3FB06FB60519E" box="[1126,1224,1240,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FBB3FB06FB60519E" box="[1126,1224,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">scoriarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the volcanic substrate on which the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0320881ECB3EFFB1FBCFFB29FBE0507E" box="[1050,1096,1271,1295]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">type</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB3EFFB6FC92FAC9FD99575E" blockId="27.[801,1452,1239,1935]" lastBlockId="28.[136,786,279,559]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">
|
||
The species can be distinguished from its congeners by its large mature leaves that are ovate with a rounded-truncate base and entire to shallowly undulate or denticulate margins. The leaves are densely whitish stellate-pubescent on both sides when young but then become almost completely glabrous with age (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FC80FA69FC0450BE" box="[853,940,1463,1487]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,163,1829,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-145@2.[136,1474,276,1614]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Abaxial side of leaves showing laminar glands and pubescence A. Croton nudatus Baill.; B. Croton stanneus Baill.; C. Croton adenophorus Baill.; D. Croton bathianus Leandri; E. Croton loucoubensis Baill.; F. Croton orangeae Kainul. & Berry; G. Croton sahafariensis Kainul. & Berry; H. Croton scoriarum Leandri; I. Croton tsiampiensis Leandri. [A: van Ee et al. 2340; B: van Ee et al. 2160; C: van Ee et al. 1135; D: van Ee et al. 1138; E: Ammann et al. 378; F: van Ee et al. 2353; G: van Ee et al. 1089; H: van Ee et al. 2329; I: Nusbaumer LN 902]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6049835/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="44A02A39CB3EFFB1FC6CFA69FC7D50BE" box="[953,981,1463,1487]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,163,1880,1899]" captionTargetBox="[208,1398,276,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-16@26.[208,1398,276,1848]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 12. Croton scoriarum Leandri A. Habit; B. Bark; C. Mature leaves; D. Underside of young leaf; E. Inflorescence with staminate flowers and buds; F-G. Inflorescences with pistillate flowers; H. Young fruits. [A, C, D: van Ee et al. 2329; B, E-F: van Ee et al. 1118; G-H: van Ee et al. 1129] [Photos: A, C: K. Kainulainen; B, D-H: P. Berry]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5722083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5722083/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">12</figureCitation>
|
||
C-D). The shoots likewise become smooth, and usually dry a glossy dark reddish-brown. The mature bark is papery and thinly flaky. In the molecular phylogenetic study of Malagasy
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FC7EF9C9FC5A535F" box="[939,1010,1559,1582]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC7EF9C9FC5A535F" box="[939,1010,1559,1582]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Croton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B80A4B4DCB3EFFB1FBCCF9C9FB58535E" author="HABER, E. A. & KAINULAINEN, B. W. & VAN EE, B. O." box="[1049,1264,1559,1583]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" pagination="532 - 544" refId="ref27689" refString="HABER, E. A., K. KAINULAINEN, B. W. VAN EE, B. O. OYSERMAN & P. E. BERRY (2017). Phylogenetic relationships of a major diversification of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in the Western Indian Ocean Region. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183: 532 - 544." type="journal article" year="2017">HABER et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FB2EF9C9FAD5535E" box="[1275,1405,1559,1583]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FB2EF9C9FAD5535E" box="[1275,1405,1559,1583]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C. scoriarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was called “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FCB8F9E9FC1B533F" authority="Kainulainen & Ee & Razafindraibe & Berry, 2017" authorityName="Kainulainen & Ee & Razafindraibe & Berry" authorityYear="2017" box="[877,947,1591,1614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FCB8F9E9FC1B533F" box="[877,947,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Croton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5DC57D5CB3EFFB1FC6DF9E9FBAC533F" box="[952,1028,1591,1614]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
K”, and it formed a clade with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FA9FF9E9FCCC531E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenophorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FA9FF9E9FAF4533F" box="[1354,1372,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FAB3F9E9FCCC531E" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">adenophorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FC49F989FBB7531E" box="[924,1055,1623,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bathianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC49F989FBB7531E" box="[924,1055,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C. bathianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(therein called “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FB00F989FA27531E" box="[1237,1423,1623,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loucoubensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FB00F989FB4F531F" box="[1237,1255,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FAC1F989FA27531E" box="[1300,1423,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">loucoubensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”); all three accessions share an asparagine-arginine insert in maturase K. In his protologue,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B80A4B4DCB3EFFB1FBA0F949FA8253DE" author="LEANDRI, J." box="[1141,1322,1687,1711]" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" pagination="65 - 71" refId="ref27849" refString="LEANDRI, J. (1972). Croton nouveax de l'ouest de Madagascar (Euphorbiacees). Adansonia 12: 65 - 71." type="journal article" year="1972">LEANDRI (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, mentioned the specimen
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC62F969FB0153BE" box="[951,1193,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Service Forestier 26207</emphasis>
|
||
(P) from the Antsalova District of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB3EFFB1FC76F909FB26539E" box="[931,1166,1751,1775]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Mahajanga Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
as possibly belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FCF4F929FC02527E" box="[801,938,1783,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FCF4F929FC02527E" box="[801,938,1783,1807]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C. scoriarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We think that this specimen may be better included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FC74F8C9FB34525E" authority="Leandri" authorityName="Leandri" box="[929,1180,1815,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crocodilorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC74F8C9FB96525E" box="[929,1086,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C. crocodilorum</emphasis>
|
||
Leandri
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or else treated as a separate species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FC72F8E9FBDB523E" box="[935,1139,1847,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crocodilorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FC72F8E9FBDB523E" box="[935,1139,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">Croton crocodilorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB3EFFB1FB2AF8E9FA29523E" box="[1279,1409,1847,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="398" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB3EFFB1FB2AF8E9FA29523E" box="[1279,1409,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="398">C. scoriarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but has smaller leaves with a cordate base and denticulate margin, and it appears to retain a dense stellate indument, at least on the abaxial side of the leaves. The specimens from the Lac Alaotra surroundings, some of which have been recognized as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB39FFB6FF5DFE89FDE3541E" authority="Radcl." authorityName="Radcl." box="[136,587,343,367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="bathianus" variety="ambatondrazakae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF5DFE89FEA4541E" box="[136,268,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">C. bathianus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE95FE89FE5F541E" box="[320,503,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">ambatondrazakae</emphasis>
|
||
Radcl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Sm., all appear to have been collected at the onset of the rainy season (November) and have no leaves, or else very small leaves. This makes it difficult to confidently determine them to species, but the thinly flaky, glossy, and dark brown bark is consistent with their placement in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B9B4D3FCB39FFB6FE83FE29FE71577E" box="[342,473,503,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoriarum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE83FE29FE71577E" box="[342,473,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">C. scoriarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although further collections may prove them to be a distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94816537CB39FFB6FF7BFD8BFEF656FF" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2436BCCB39FFB6FF7BFD8BFEF656FF" blockId="28.[136,788,597,910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF7BFD8BFE155719" box="[174,445,597,616]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Additional specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FE01FD8BFD2857F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906566" collectingDate="1939-07-26" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Decary" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Diana Reg." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE01FD8BFCBA5719" bold="true" box="[468,786,597,616]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A48C762CCB39FFB6FE01FD8BFDFD5719" box="[468,597,597,616]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB39FFB6FDB4FD8BFCA15719" box="[609,777,597,616]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Prov. Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FF5DFDAEFF5957F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FF5DFDAEFF5957F2" box="[136,241,624,643]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Diana Reg." pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Diana Reg.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FF2EFDAEFEFD57F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FF2EFDAEFEFD57F2" box="[251,341,624,643]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Ambilobe" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Antsiranana">Ambilobe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FE8AFDAEFE7857F2" box="[351,464,624,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1939-07-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FE8AFDAEFE7857F2" box="[351,464,624,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1939-07-26">26.VII.1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE0FFDAEFDFB57F2" box="[474,595,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FE0FFDAEFDBE57F3" box="[474,534,624,642]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Decary</collectorName>
|
||
14584
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FDB7FDAEFDD857F2" box="[610,624,624,643]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">P</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FD53FDAEFD4557C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906490" collectingDate="2009-10-27" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MICH" collectorName="van Ee et al" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track road from Sakaramy towards Mahatsinja" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FD53FDAEFE6957EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FD53FDAEFE6957EC" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Two-track road from Sakaramy towards Mahatsinja" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Two-track road from Sakaramy towards Mahatsinja</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FE1EFD55FCA757EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FE1EFD55FCA757EC" box="[459,783,650,670]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="west of road from RN 6 to Joffreville" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Antsiranana">west of road from RN 6 to Joffreville</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FF5DFD7BFF4E57C9" box="[136,230,677,696]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-12.433056">12°25’59”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FF39FD7BFEE557C9" box="[236,333,677,696]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="19" value="49.271946">49°16’19”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB39FFB6FE82FD7BFE2657C8" box="[343,398,677,697]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="340.0">
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||
<elevation id="57B6D18FCB39FFB6FE82FD7BFE2657C8" box="[343,398,677,697]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FE42FD7BFE5957C9" box="[407,497,677,696]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2009-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FE42FD7BFE5957C9" box="[407,497,677,696]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2009-10-27">27.X.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE2EFD78FD3A57C9" box="[507,658,677,696]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FE2EFD78FDF757C9" box="[507,607,677,696]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">van Ee et al</collectorName>
|
||
. 1118
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FD4BFD7BFD7657C9" box="[670,734,677,696]" collectionName="MICH" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FD27FD7BFE0C57A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906333" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MICH" collectorName="van Ee et al." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FD27FD7BFF0C57A2" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">ibid loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF78FD1EFEEF57A2" box="[173,327,704,723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FF78FD1EFEB057A2" box="[173,280,704,723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">van Ee et al.</collectorName>
|
||
1120
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FE81FD1EFE3D57A2" box="[340,405,704,723]" collectionName="MICH" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FE7FFD1EFD4457A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906360" box="[426,748,704,723]" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MICH" collectorName="van Ee et al." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE7FFD1EFE4457A2" box="[426,492,704,723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">ibid loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE21FD1EFD2757A2" box="[500,655,704,723]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FE21FD1EFDC857A2" box="[500,608,704,723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">van Ee et al.</collectorName>
|
||
1129
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FD49FD1EFD7557A2" box="[668,733,704,723]" collectionName="MICH" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FD27FD1EFF6C5678" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906564" collectingDate="2016-03-03" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MICH, TAN" collectorName="van Ee et al." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="321" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FD27FD1EFF0C579C" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">ibid loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FF79FD05FEA5579F" box="[172,269,731,750]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-12.409166">12°24’33”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FEC6FD04FEDE579C" box="[275,374,730,749]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="05" value="49.28472">49°17’05”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB39FFB6FE55FD05FE11579F" box="[384,441,731,750]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="321.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57B6D18FCB39FFB6FE55FD05FE11579F" box="[384,441,731,750]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="321.0">321 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FE17FD04FDB5579C" box="[450,541,730,749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2016-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FE17FD04FDB5579C" box="[450,541,730,749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2016-03-03">3.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FDF2FD05FD69579F" box="[551,705,730,750]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FDF2FD05FD3A579C" box="[551,658,730,749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">van Ee et al.</collectorName>
|
||
2329
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FD1BFD05FCA7579F" box="[718,783,731,750]" collectionName="MICH" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FF5DFD2BFF1F5679" box="[136,183,757,776]" country="Madagascar" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FF1FFD2BFE0C5652" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906397" collectingDate="2016-03-07" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MICH, TAN" collectorName="van Ee et al." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="118" latitude="-12.947778" location="Ankarana National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FF1FFD2BFE355679" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FF1FFD2BFE355679" box="[202,413,757,776]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Ankarana National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Ankarana National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FE73FD2BFDAC5679" box="[422,516,757,776]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-12.947778">12°56’52”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B9AF507BCB39FFB6FDDFFD2BFDC45679" box="[522,620,757,776]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" precision="15" seconds="33" value="49.12583">49°07’33”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B639B59CB39FFB6FDA0FD2BFD055678" box="[629,685,757,777]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="118.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57B6D18FCB39FFB6FDA0FD2BFD055678" box="[629,685,757,777]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="118.0">118 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FD60FD2BFCA75679" box="[693,783,757,776]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2016-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FD60FD2BFCA75679" box="[693,783,757,776]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="2016-03-07">7.III.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF5DFCCEFEB25652" box="[136,282,784,803]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FF5DFCCEFF455652" box="[136,237,784,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">van Ee et al.</collectorName>
|
||
2379
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FEF0FCCEFECC5652" box="[293,356,784,803]" collectionName="MICH" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FEBEFCCEFE325652" box="[363,410,784,803]" country="Madagascar" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FE7DFCCEFD48564F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906553" collectingDate="1942-09-14" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Herb. Jard. Bot. Tana" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Sofia Reg" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE7DFCCEFDED5652" bold="true" box="[424,581,784,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB39FFB6FE7DFCCEFD945652" box="[424,572,784,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Prov. Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FD9CFCCEFD365652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FD9CFCCEFD365652" box="[585,670,784,803]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Sofia Reg" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">Sofia Reg</location>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FD7DFCCEFF09564F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FD7DFCCEFF09564F" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Ambodimotso" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">Ambodimotso</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FF7FFCF4FEC1564C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FF7FFCF4FEC1564C" box="[170,361,810,829]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="bas-Befandriana Nord" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">bas-Befandriana Nord</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FEA7FCF5FE7C564F" box="[370,468,811,830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1942-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FEA7FCF5FE7C564F" box="[370,468,811,830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1942-09-14">14.IX.1942</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FE08FCF4FD13564F" box="[477,699,810,830]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FE08FCF4FD23564C" box="[477,651,810,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Herb. Jard. Bot.Tana</collectorName>
|
||
5252
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FD12FCF5FD7D564F" box="[711,725,811,830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">P</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FD31FCF5FF745602" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906418" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Herb. Jard. Bot" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Alaotra-Mangoro Reg" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FD31FCF5FF5B5629" bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E5FF85ECB39FFB6FD31FCF5FF435629" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FF2CFC9BFE175628" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FF2CFC9BFE175628" box="[249,447,837,857]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Alaotra-Mangoro Reg" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Alaotra-Mangoro Reg</location>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="D9446067CB39FFB6FE1FFC9BFD9F5629" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543287AACB3EFFB6FFA4FEC9FEF656FF:D9446067CB39FFB6FE1FFC9BFD9F5629" box="[458,567,837,856]" country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" latitude="-12.947778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" name="Antsihanaka" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Antsihanaka</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FD95FC9BFD215629" box="[576,649,837,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1936-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FD95FC9BFD215629" box="[576,649,837,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1936-11">XI.1936</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FD44FC9BFF1B5602" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FD44FC9BFCB85629" box="[657,784,837,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Herb. Jard. Bot</collectorName>
|
||
. 2202
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FF15FCBEFF665602" box="[192,206,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">P</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FF34FCBEFDFD5602" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906469" box="[225,597,864,883]" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Herb. Jard. Bot." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF34FCBEFE8A5602" box="[225,290,864,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">ibid loc.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A825107CCB39FFB6FEFFFCBEFEDA5602" box="[298,370,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1936-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B861E994CB39FFB6FEFFFCBEFEDA5602" box="[298,370,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" value="1936-11">XI.1936</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FEAEFCBEFD845602" box="[379,556,864,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FEAEFCBEFE565603" box="[379,510,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Herb. Jard. Bot.</collectorName>
|
||
2287
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FDECFCBEFDEF5602" box="[569,583,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">P</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FD8EFCBEFCBA5602" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906434" box="[603,786,864,883]" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Lac Alaotra & Herb. Jard. Bot." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FD8EFCBEFD6A5602" box="[603,706,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Lac Alaotra</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FD1BFCBEFD485602" box="[718,736,864,883]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
), s.d.,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CF33CE1CB39FFB6FF5DFCA4FEF256FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463906338" box="[136,346,890,910]" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="2016-03-07" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="G, P" collectorName="Lac Alaotra & Herb. Jard. Bot." country="Madagascar" county="Ambilobe" elevation="340" latitude="-12.947778" location="Two-track" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.12583" municipality="Decary" pageId="28" pageNumber="399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEEFEAAECB39FFB6FF5DFCA4FE9056FF" box="[136,312,890,910]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<collectorName id="716E536ACB39FFB6FF5DFCA4FEA156FC" box="[136,265,890,909]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">Herb. Jard. Bot.</collectorName>
|
||
3959
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA8AAE79CB39FFB6FE91FCA5FEFB56FF" box="[324,339,891,910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="399">P</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |