219 lines
25 KiB
XML
219 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="BD83A9AB649FDA58F9076FE60A222DBE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8aff1255-1356-4493-bad7-9b3e1049513c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218673" ID-ZooBank="50B82368-6A4F-4B43-BF99-493AAEDFEC4B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460643405172" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Zulian, Xue, Dayong, Wang, Wenkai & Han, Hongxiang" docDate="2013" docId="4A49878AC95BF560FF67F8EBFD47FC85" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p474.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psyra cuneata Walker 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="B670FFF2C95EF566FFF0FFEFFFF3FFB2" masterDocTitle="A review of Psyra Walker, 1860 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae) from China, with description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="459" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1698336358715" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DF492FCD26BD2BC64C8B98C158698241">A review of Psyra Walker, 1860 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae) from China, with description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCC1CE69CB58FD074EBD43A0186FD01C">Liu, Zulian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="38FE8F0B594513F6B4E9B9CA61549FA4">Xue, Dayong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF879AA36D6E9A8A146B390249DE8688">Wang, Wenkai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43929BB97C5B28971B58375DB019D609">Han, Hongxiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0736933656D74E0F3EAEF6733229B93A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D6A59745ED33CE8E48378D0758602D57">3682</mods:number>
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<treatment id="4A49878AC95BF560FF67F8EBFD47FC85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6157890" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119571727" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6157890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A49878AC95BF560FF67F8EBFD47FC85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A49878AC95BF560FF67F8EBFD47FC85" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C95BF563FF67F8EBFE39F88C" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C25F369CC95BF563FF67F8EBFE1EF8AF" blockId="5.[151,493,1795,1854]" box="[151,493,1795,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<heading id="991781F0C95BF563FF67F8EBFE1EF8AF" bold="true" box="[151,493,1795,1822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC95BF563FF67F8EBFE1EF8AF" ID-CoL="4PSGC" authority="Walker, 1860" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,493,1795,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneata">
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FF67F8EBFE1EF8AF" bold="true" box="[151,493,1795,1822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FF67F8EBFEB0F8AC" bold="true" box="[151,323,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Psyra cuneata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A6714B6DC95BF563FEB9F8ECFE1EF8AF" author="Walker" box="[329,493,1795,1821]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refString="Walker, F. (1860, 1863, 1866) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 1860, part 21, 277 - 498; 1863, part 26, 1479 - 1796; 1866, part 35, 1535 - 2040." type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C25F369CC95BF563FF67F8C9FE39F88C" blockId="5.[151,493,1795,1854]" box="[151,458,1830,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<figureCitation id="5ADB2A19C95BF563FF67F8C9FF09F88C" box="[151,250,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 24" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,208,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 24. Adults of Psyra. 1 – 2. P. angulifera. 1, male (holotype, BMNH); 2, male, from Sichuan (IZCAS); 3 – 5. P. boarmiata. 3, male (holotype? of P. boarmiata boarmiata, MNHU); 4, ditto, female, from Jilin (IZCAS); 5, male (holotype of P. boarmiata subcuneata, BMNH); 6 – 8. P. cuneata. 6, male (holotype of P. cuneata cuneata, BMNH); 7, male, from Yunnan (IZCAS); 8, female (P. cuneata matsumurai, BMNH); 9 – 11. P. szetschwana stat. nov. 9, male (syntype of P. cuneata szetschwana, ZFMK); 10, male (syntype of P. cuneata lidjangica, ZFMK); 11, male, from Yunnan (IZCAS); 12 – 13. P. dsagara stat. nov. 12, male (lectotype, ZFMK); 13, male, from Hunan (IZCAS); 14, P. conferta, male (holotype, BMNH); 15, P. moderata, male (holotype, BMNH); 16, P. gracilis, male, from Yunnan (IZCAS); 17, P. similaria, male (syntype, BMNH); 18 – 19. P. spurcataria. 18, male (lectotype, BMNH); 19, male, from Yunnan (IZCAS); 20, P. rufolinearia, female (holotype, BMNH); 21 – 22. P. falcipennis. 21, male, from Hubei (IZCAS); 22, female, from Fujian (IZCAS); 23, P. breviprotrusa sp. nov., male (holotype, IZCAS); 24, P. bluethgeni, male (syntype, MNHU). Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218674/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADB2A19C95BF563FEF6F8C9FED7F88C" box="[262,292,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 32" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[287,1364,193,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 32. Male genitalia of Psyra. 25, P. angulifera; 26, P. boarmiata boarmiata; 27, P. boarmiata subcuneata (holotype, BMNH slide no. 15920); 28, P. cuneata cuneata; 29, P. szetschwana (syntype, ZFMK, Wehrli slide no. 5306); 30, ditto; 31, P. dsagara; 32, P. conferta (paratype, BMNH, Inoue slide no. 6040). Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADB2A19C95BF563FEC0F8C9FEBDF88C" box="[304,334,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1573,1596]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,220,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1552]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 52. Aedeagus of Psyra. 40, P. angulifera; 41, P. boarmiata boarmiata; 42, P. cuneata cuneata; 43, P. szetschwana; 44, P. dsagara; 45, P. c o n f e r t a (paratype, BMNH, Inoue slide no. 6040); 46, P. m o de ra t a (holotype, BMNH slide no. 16391); 47, P. gracilis; 48, P. similaria (from Dr. Yazaki); 49, P. spurcataria; 50, P. falcipennis; 51, P. breviprotrusa (holotype); 52, P. bluethgeni (BMNH, Inoue slide no. 8325). Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">42</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADB2A19C95BF563FEAAF8C9FE50F88C" box="[346,419,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 63" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1726,1749]" captionTargetBox="[151,1418,197,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 63. Female genitalia of Psyra. 53, P. angulifera; 54, P. boarmiata subcuneata; 55, P. cuneata cuneata; 56, P. cuneata matsumurai (BMNH, Inoue slide no. 9507); 57, P. szetschwana; 58, P. dsagara; 59, P. conferta (paratype, BMNH, Inoue slide no. 9509); 60, P. m o d e r a t a; 61, P. si m il a r i a; 62, P. spurcataria; 63, P. falcipennis. Scale bar = 1 mm. 64 – 72. Signa of female genitalia of Psyra. 64, P. angulifera; 65, P. boarmiata subcuneata; 66, P. cuneata cuneata; 67, P. szetschwana; 68, P. dsagara; 69, P. m o d e r a t a; 70, P. similaria; 71, P. spurcataria; 72, P. falcipennis. 73. Sternite 8 of male abodomen of P. spurcataria. Scale bar = 0. 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218678/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">55–56</figureCitation>
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, 66
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C95BF563FF67F89FFED8F816" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="C25F369CC95BF563FF67F89FFED8F816" blockId="5.[151,1436,1902,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC95BF563FF67F89FFE31F836" ID-CoL="4PSGC" authority="Walker, 1860" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,450,1902,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneata">
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FF67F89FFED8F837" box="[151,299,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Psyra cuneata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A6714B6DC95BF563FEC5F881FE31F836" author="Walker" box="[309,450,1902,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refString="Walker, F. (1860, 1863, 1866) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 1860, part 21, 277 - 498; 1863, part 26, 1479 - 1796; 1866, part 35, 1535 - 2040." type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FE3FF89FFC44F837" box="[463,951,1903,1925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Brit. Mus.,</emphasis>
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21: 483.
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<typeStatus id="1D5B883EC95BF563FBD0F881FB8DF836" box="[1056,1150,1902,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3,
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<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC95BF563FB5BF881FB10F836" box="[1195,1251,1902,1924]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">India</collectingCountry>
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: North Hindostan (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C95BF560FF67F820FC31FE1E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C25F369CC95BF560FF67F820FC31FE1E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1999,2024]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,823]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FF67F820FE77F85A" bold="true" box="[151,388,1999,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC95BF563FE7EF83EFD9BF85A" box="[398,616,2001,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cuneata" subSpecies="cuneata">
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<emphasis id="F094EA8EC95BF563FE7EF83EFD9BF85A" box="[398,616,2001,2024]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">P. cuneata cuneata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC95BF563FD8AF83FFD24F85A" box="[634,727,2000,2024]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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: Yunnan (
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<collectionCode id="A4F1AE59C95BF563FCBDF83FFC56F85A" box="[845,933,2000,2024]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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||
): 1Ƥ, Tengchong, Dahaoping,
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<quantity id="05189B79C95BF563FAF8F83FFA90F85A" box="[1288,1379,2000,2024]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" unit="m" value="2020.0">2020 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="B65E105CC95BF560FA82F83FFEEAFF1D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" value="1990-06-24" valueMax="1990-06-26" valueMin="1990-06-24">24– 26.VI.1990</date>
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||
, coll. Xue Dayong (slide no. Geom-1994); 53, same locality,
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<date id="B65E105CC958F560FC28FF78FB88FF1D" box="[984,1147,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2007-08-05" valueMax="2007-08-07" valueMin="2007-08-05">5–7.VIII.2007</date>
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||
, coll. Xue Dayong & Wu Chunguang (slide no. Geom-1970, 2055, 2063); 1Ƥ, Tengchong, Danzha Linchang,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FB94FF53FB4DFF66" box="[1124,1214,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="B65E105CC958F560FB3CFF53FAAEFF66" box="[1228,1373,188,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1992-06-02" valueMax="1992-06-04" valueMin="1992-06-02">2–4.VI.1992</date>
|
||
, coll. Xue Dayong; 13, Tengchong, Laifeng Shan Forestry Park,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FCC9FF30FC62FF45" box="[825,913,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="B65E105CC958F560FC6EFF30FBD3FF45" box="[926,1056,223,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2011-05-05" valueMax="2011-05-06" valueMin="2011-05-05">5–6.V.2011</date>
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||
, coll. Yang Xiushuai & Wang Ke (slide no. Geom-2062); 1Ƥ, Tengchong, Jinianbei,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FD18FEEBFCB1FEAE" box="[744,834,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="B65E105CC958F560FCA2FEEBFC27FEAE" box="[850,980,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="2011-05-05" valueMax="2011-05-07" valueMin="2011-05-05">5–7.V.2011</date>
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||
, coll. Yang Xiushuai & Wang Ke; 13, Tengchong, Xishanba,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FE6EFEC8FE0BFE8D" box="[414,504,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="B65E105CC958F560FDF7FEC8FD74FE8D" box="[519,647,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1979-04-22">22.IV.1979</date>
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||
. Tibet (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F1AE59C958F560FD10FEC8FCCBFE8D" box="[736,824,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
): 13, Zham,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FC23FEC8FBDEFE8D" box="[979,1069,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="B65E105CC958F560FBCCFEC8FB4DFE8D" box="[1084,1214,295,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" value="1975-06-29">29.VI.1975</date>
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||
, coll. Wang Ziqing (slide no. Geom-2023).
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<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FE53FEA2FD50FED6" box="[419,675,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cuneata" subSpecies="matsumurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FE53FEA2FD50FED6" box="[419,675,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata matsumurai</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FD42FEA3FCFCFED6" box="[690,783,332,356]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FCE9FEA3FC98FED6" box="[793,875,332,356]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F1AE59C958F560FC8AFEA3FC26FED6" box="[890,981,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
): 1Ƥ, Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FB82FEA2FB24FED6" box="[1138,1239,333,356]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Arizan, vis-à-vis Mt Mòrrisson Kagé district,
|
||
<quantity id="05189B79C958F560FE27FE80FDD9FE35" box="[471,554,367,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft</quantity>
|
||
, VI-VII.1908, ex. Moltrecht, Ex Oberthür Coll. Brit. Mus. 1927-3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F1AE59C958F560FAEDFE9FFA82FE35" box="[1309,1393,368,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E) #1008387; 1Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F1AE59C958F560FEB6FE7AFE69FE1E" box="[326,410,405,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
genitalia slides examined (Inoue slide no. 9507).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C958F560FF37FE58FD34FD15" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25F369CC958F560FF37FE58FD34FD15" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FF37FE58FEB2FE62" bold="true" box="[199,321,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FEB7FE56FE48FE62" box="[327,443,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FEB7FE56FE48FE62" box="[327,443,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized easily by the distinct, diffuse and broad median and terminal bands on the hindwing, often very large wedge-shaped mark, and the large antemedial patch on the inner margin of the forewing. The male genitalia are distinctive in that the lower half of the valva apex is truncate (the ventral margin of the valva is bent inward in the terminal half); the aedeagus has three bundles of vesica spines as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FB0CFDCAFA9EFD8E" box="[1276,1389,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FB0CFDCAFA9EFD8E" box="[1276,1389,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FF67FDA6FECBFDD2" box="[151,312,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spurcataria">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FF67FDA6FECBFDD2" box="[151,312,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. spurcataria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but all the spines are shorter than in those species. The female genitalia share a very long and narrow antrum, ductus bursae, and rounded corpus bursae with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FC88FD82FBF8FD36" box="[888,1035,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boarmiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FC88FD82FBF8FD36" box="[888,1035,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. boarmiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the joint between antrum and ductus bursae is suddenly expanded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FDBCFD7EFD33FD1A" box="[588,704,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FDBCFD7EFD33FD1A" box="[588,704,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C958F560FF37FD5CFCADFD7E" box="[199,862,691,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25F369CC958F560FF37FD5CFCADFD7E" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,823]" box="[199,862,691,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FF37FD5CFE93FD7E" bold="true" box="[199,352,691,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FE97FD5BFE59FD7E" box="[359,426,692,716]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FE49FD5BFDFCFD7E" box="[441,527,692,716]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Yunnan, Tibet),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FD3FFD5BFCF8FD7E" box="[719,779,692,716]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FCE7FD5AFCA9FD7E" box="[791,858,693,716]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFA6517C958F560FF37FD37FD47FC85" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25F369CC958F560FF37FD37FD47FC85" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FF37FD37FEC8FD42" bold="true" box="[199,315,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Two subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FDDBFD36FD56FD42" box="[555,677,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuneata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FDDBFD36FD56FD42" box="[555,677,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FCECFD38FC90FD5D" box="[796,867,727,751]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FC83FD36FB05FD5D" authority="Walker, 1860" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1860" box="[883,1270,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cuneata" subSpecies="cuneata">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FC83FD36FBA2FD42" box="[883,1105,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata cuneata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6714B6DC958F560FBACFD38FB05FD5D" author="Walker" box="[1116,1270,727,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refString="Walker, F. (1860, 1863, 1866) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. British Museum, London, 1860, part 21, 277 - 498; 1863, part 26, 1479 - 1796; 1866, part 35, 1535 - 2040." type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distributed in Yunnan and Tibet, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E04D1FC958F560FE6EFD12FC88FCA6" authority="Bastelberger, 1909" authorityName="Bastelberger" authorityYear="1909" box="[414,891,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Psyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cuneata" subSpecies="matsumurai">
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FE6EFD12FD53FCA6" box="[414,672,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">P. cuneata matsumurai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A6714B6DC958F560FD58FD13FC88FCA6" author="Bastelberger" box="[680,891,764,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465" refString="Bastelberger, M. J. (1909) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Geometriden-Fauna der Insel Formosa. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Iris, 22, 166 - 192." type="journal article" year="1909">Bastelberger, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FC7CFD12FB8DFCA6" box="[908,1150,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Ent. Z., Frankf. a. M.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="F094EA8EC958F560FB75FD14FB52FCA6" bold="true" box="[1157,1185,763,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">23</emphasis>
|
||
(8): 39) distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF7760CC958F560FF67FCF0FF1FFC85" box="[151,236,799,823]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="465">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which lacks the hindwing median band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |