159 lines
15 KiB
XML
159 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1161-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="97BBCF0865EA537F8147171EA5BBA1B5" ID-ZooBank="4CE0D6C5C3044F748387FCC71F8F8AC0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1161-1" checkinTime="1683904571549" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Diaz, Maria Cristina, Nuttall, Marissa, Pomponi, Shirley A., Ruetzler, Klaus, Klontz, Sarah, Adams, Christi, Hickerson, Emma L. & Schmahl, G. P." docDate="2023" docId="983AA1F4AD2F577D83418F601F6E963A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1161: 1-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1161" docPubDate="2023-05-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754" docTitle="Ircinia sp. 2" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="97BBCF0865EA537F8147171EA5BBA1B5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="97BBCF0865EA537F8147171EA5BBA1B5" masterDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated identification guide to common mesophotic reef sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida, and Homoscleromorpha) inhabiting Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and vicinities" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1683904571549" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1ECAC1D14EE3B183A3A9CA7F5BB70C40">
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<mods:title id="AF9A57D7FAD450617E3F14B7EBF90395">An annotated and illustrated identification guide to common mesophotic reef sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida, and Homoscleromorpha) inhabiting Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and vicinities</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE7CBC58E2EA743DB22801A5DD0C3F37">Diaz, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E70CCB2DFA227574EC36342AC7858F49" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-0011</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EF1F714313EF7EA821FB7AACE362F6F">Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7CB9737E8A5E9C95FF771DB25A83CE19" type="email">taxochica@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9078A11FE5169BE5C99C11BF9D27E606">Nuttall, Marissa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC3B15640D062A0DB305EA027DD6C44E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1384-8978</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F7BCF3AF639130841796F3ED7C4A6FB">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA & CPC Inc, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6240EC36DDF4C3DB0434E39D619DAB2E">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8551F14DB5B1733C03B42930B0A2DB7C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4982-1515</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2DC17401D67EC82C3DAB1027074C1F37">Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A4164475BC19D40FA6ED48015DC7ABA">Ruetzler, Klaus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E43F5453D9CA7C384939849DB1DCC8AF">National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C., USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="DA81A4B97C7C7900B08E89DE758B99DF">Klontz, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9CD3C0CA0F2F3D01B73B7225719E5ACD">Genetic Disease Research Branch, NHGRI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="522FEAF75A7CDC7C27055B84D20BEE0A">Adams, Christi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3DF4CD68F6C7EA1169AC67CCF2D6EDA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-4595</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="78867022FA91ECAF37A6372282805455">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D359FC108B08A6CEF88F15CCCA704A0D">Hickerson, Emma L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2F984E8F5F3118E9DEBE341BEE07620" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2595-8878</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FCE658C197DEF0AB3EA558CEA6766677">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="300B51A50D6AB08968450C23701B58FB">Schmahl, G. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99B617D79397A1180D430D990568490D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5657-5204</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="431D2736D3D0FFCD561B8C6318983FBE">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="18F6CAB0E068B555D987366F3C891C69">
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<mods:date id="4799EC1BE50C6795DC14B62F873D680B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="40ED2B8EA1DC439DCE780F86B2D332F0">2023-05-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B694235522B681E4F56E8A31ABA0D301">1161</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="33A00CEA466717DD3B2AB5F86A69C650">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CF511E860AD5BCBA85319EB7FE42D17E">68</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8A3866E5DDC440D72608F72AAE6CF61B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B4392E786CE66B67C67CF247153C4877">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0717BD41846A619BC7F0481EC3ABCA36" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B5D6CAB35B3E1112AD29C37E1198AD05" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1161-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11715273E52CA87C12C35D30C0654F8D" type="ZooBank">4CE0D6C5C3044F748387FCC71F8F8AC0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EB31392B95AABA140E8B3D92B56BCDA" type="Pensoft-UUID">97BBCF0865EA537F8147171EA5BBA1B5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="983AA1F4AD2F577D83418F601F6E963A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:983AA1F4AD2F577D83418F601F6E963A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/983AA1F4AD2F577D83418F601F6E963A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="23CA42C9D245D64195B228E38D174FBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="515CEB82DB94E775DA01B2FD9EB8EE19" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="095F4BD599910B2CB66C59C292F4D5F4" LSID="983AA1F4-AD2F-577D-8341-8F601F6E963A" authority="sp. 2" authorityName="sp. 2" class="Asteroidea" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Ircinia sp. 2</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F116034EFF12491C5FCB0C846FF348FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="574A7BC3D753D17BEB47B0B8BB2B354B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="15A7CD86AE7CD3D66A4080FA85782BE5" captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F61" captionText="Figure 61. Ircinia sp. 2, 55 m deep. Sample DFH 9 - 9 A." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/848735" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36C0156932D02896086B3559957F8ECC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
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<paragraph id="AA92CF3C6FD33C65CBCDE10BD35CE082" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="929355D2969D087D40FA8AA95DE212C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cushion shape to massive (5 cm thick). The surface is finely conulose (<1 mm high, and 1-2 mm apart). Color alive is pink to reddish brown externally, tan internally. Small oscula 2-4 mm in diameter) with a thin white membrane around their rim, sparsely distributed on the sponge. The sponge is compressible but tough to cut.</paragraph>
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<caption id="4AA7415AA5477448D246CD293EAAE9F2" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/848735" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 61" startId="F61">
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<paragraph id="25100DE268445871BD062BC1DC504360" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="5522170DC001D397C811ABD08AD15BB7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 61.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FCD82F52CA42B63868698831FF95116D" class="Asteroidea" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0372FC4DA0BFF9AA83603B389C255E50" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ircinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2, 55 m deep. Sample DFH9-9A.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="64A75A1B4E0053F852AAB919DDA27E7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
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<paragraph id="5C685660481B141DA8661F548662E6FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F5E756E6BB7D21BB80BC738C0B67AB1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species appears similar to
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<taxonomicName id="AC7290C00787380BE365D87E31E4C97A" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopetrosia proxima" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="proxima">
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<emphasis id="236753633F70CB79B403F2FC59AA4548" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neopetrosia proxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and its closest species.
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<taxonomicName id="A918273D593D0079D30B5D468E82431F" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopetrosia proxima" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="proxima">
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<emphasis id="2DDB3868F16C97E0CFB75102D4AE8CBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neopetrosia proxima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lacks the conules, has a harder consistency, and a spicular skeleton, while
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<taxonomicName id="5B2E6E507C47673CE043BEA7EFEB7382" class="Asteroidea" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ircinia possess" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="possess">
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<emphasis id="0391CF728487A42642460822D29C8FA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ircinia possess</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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a skeleton of spongin fibers and filaments that may incorporate foreign particles (sand, and broken spicules).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D04CEC19C1585BB8362B685DFB684583" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="AB1360D6F4DF6FC8CD74DD00DDC40D23" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and abundance.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47D49E0ED79D69EF345B5D6C29413F1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At FGBNMS the species was found once at one site.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D97444A95F1D25CA361F7DB8D1A0622C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="514FF90997A079A1F5743C0D1A24E175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D5AB3E5DC1E3D43497A86C0DC19CC2B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coralline algal reefs.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D27BC1550B35568550E4646C8494FD64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="identification">
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<paragraph id="447AFF0F94AE131F2F938F1DE5B908B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Identification.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1CDE3660869A1F7CE76251E2787F2D9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">CA, KR, SK, MCD.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62257AC1BD674F68C66C022A7E9BC9E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference">
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<paragraph id="00BF919435AAC5A4F17F3C8584EDF749" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1498FB7CBD120018FE9C0519D0D5FA79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<bibRefCitation id="D2C12D03964EA956070D8BDADB2B73C4" author="van Soest, RWM" editor="Hummelinck, PW" journalOrPublisher="No. 94. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands 56 (179)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 94" refId="B60" refString="van Soest, RWM, 1978. Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part I. Keratosa. In: Hummelinck, PW, Van der Steen, LJ, Eds., Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 94. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands 56(179): 1 - 94" title="Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part I. Keratosa." volumeTitle="Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen." year="1978">van Soest 1978</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |