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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788855" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750332" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788855" approvalRequired="5103" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="74" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5027" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1587982132140" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian &amp; Kondla, Norbert" docDate="2010" docId="03B2F2569F03A416E6A7FD44FEE9AE79" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2163.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 38 (38)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2c1f1b55" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Eriocraniidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FF8B8A2E9F2CA426E62BFFD7FFC6AF1B" masterDocTitle="An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="549" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1643558428782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:title>An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pohl, Greg</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Northern Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Edmonton ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Anweiler, Gary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Alberta Strickland Entomology Museum ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kondla, Norbert</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Calgary ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-03-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>549</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.38.383</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">aa97d560-1969-4b79-93bb-2614b7835c0e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576629</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788855" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2F2569F03A416E6A7FD44FEE9AE79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2F2569F03A416E6A7FD44FEE9AE79" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection box="[140,727,659,686]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,659,968]" box="[140,727,659,686]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<heading box="[140,727,659,686]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,727,659,686]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
1.
<taxonomicName box="[168,338,659,686]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriocraniidae</taxonomicName>
sparkling archaic sun moths
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,659,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Minute (
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wingspan) moths with vestigial mandibles. The elongateoval wings are often iridescent and are covered with long, hairlike scales. Th e wings are usually held like a tent over the body when at rest. Th is group can be separated from most other moths by the vestigial mandibles, and from the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1978" box="[780,1022,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthopteroctetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acanthopteroctetidae</taxonomicName>
by the presence of ocelli. Adults are diurnal, and most species fly early in the spring. Larvae are leaf blotch miners. Twenty-four species of eriocraniids are known worldwide, all from the Holarctic. Th irteen species occur in North America; only one is known from AB. The family was revised by
<bibRefCitation author="Davis DR" box="[486,649,941,967]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref240782" refString="Davis DR (1978 a) A revision of the North American moths of the superfamily Eriocranioidea with the proposal of a new family, Acanthopteroctetidae (Lepidoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 251: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1978">Davis (1978a)</bibRefCitation>
; a few more species may await discovery.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1094,1015,1107]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
1 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Stephens, 1834) M Apr" authorityName="M Apr" baseAuthorityName="Stephens" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[291,882,1015,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" genus="Eriocrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semipurpurella">
<emphasis box="[291,521,1015,1037]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eriocrania semipurpurella</emphasis>
(Stephens, 1834) M Apr
</taxonomicName>
L May B T:
<bibRefCitation author="Davis DR" box="[347,479,1050,1072]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref240782" refString="Davis DR (1978 a) A revision of the North American moths of the superfamily Eriocranioidea with the proposal of a new family, Acanthopteroctetidae (Lepidoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 251: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1978">Davis (1978a)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1094,1015,1107]" box="[321,684,1085,1107]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Bird CD &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Anweiler GG" box="[347,509,1085,1107]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="61 - 82" refId="ref261706" refString="Pohl GR, Bird CD, Landry J-F, Anweiler GG (2005) New records of microlepidoptera in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 59: 61 - 82." type="journal article" year="2005">Pohl et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,1172,1566]" box="[140,461,1172,1199]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,461,1172,1199]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">Acanthopteroctetoidea</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,1172,1566]" box="[140,712,1222,1249]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,712,1222,1249]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
2.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1978" box="[166,448,1222,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthopteroctetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acanthopteroctetidae</taxonomicName>
archaic sun moths
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,1172,1566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Small (
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wingspan) slender moths with vestigial mandibles. Adults often resemble small caddisflies, but may be brightly marked. Th ey can be separated from most other moths by the vestigial mandibles, and from the
<taxonomicName box="[752,903,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriocraniidae</taxonomicName>
by the absence of ocelli. Little is known of the biology of this group; one
<collectingRegion box="[755,869,1363,1389]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">California</collectingRegion>
species is a leafminer on
<taxonomicName box="[177,290,1399,1425]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ceanothus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[177,290,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ceanothus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[358,509,1399,1426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1108,1172,1566]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Five species of acanthopteroctetids are known worldwide; four of these are restricted to western North America. One species is known from AB, and another is likely to be found here. Th e family was revised by
<bibRefCitation author="Davis DR" box="[718,883,1504,1530]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref240782" refString="Davis DR (1978 a) A revision of the North American moths of the superfamily Eriocranioidea with the proposal of a new family, Acanthopteroctetidae (Lepidoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 251: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1978">Davis (1978a)</bibRefCitation>
; a few more species may await discovery.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[140,1094,1615,1670]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
1.1 * P
<taxonomicName authority="Braun, 1921 Jul M" authorityName="Braun" authorityYear="1921" box="[291,1021,1615,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthopteroctetidae" genus="Acanthopteroctetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctata">
<emphasis box="[291,527,1615,1634]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acanthopteroctetes tripunctata</emphasis>
Braun, 1921 Jul M
</taxonomicName>
T:
<bibRefCitation author="Davis DR" box="[344,461,1650,1669]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref240782" refString="Davis DR (1978 a) A revision of the North American moths of the superfamily Eriocranioidea with the proposal of a new family, Acanthopteroctetidae (Lepidoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 251: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1978">Davis (1978a)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1094,170,263]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
2 * R
<taxonomicName authority="Davis, 1969 E Jun" authorityName="Davis" authorityYear="1969" box="[291,871,170,192]" class="Insecta" family="Acanthopteroctetidae" genus="Acanthopteroctetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
<emphasis box="[291,558,170,191]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Acanthopteroctetes bimaculata</emphasis>
Davis, 1969 E Jun
</taxonomicName>
m B T:
<bibRefCitation author="Davis DR" box="[347,479,205,228]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref240782" refString="Davis DR (1978 a) A revision of the North American moths of the superfamily Eriocranioidea with the proposal of a new family, Acanthopteroctetidae (Lepidoptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 251: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1978">Davis (1978a)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,1094,170,263]" box="[321,618,241,263]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[347,521,241,263]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="48.[140,303,327,354]" box="[140,303,327,354]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,303,327,354]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Hepialoidea</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>