388 lines
50 KiB
XML
388 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="391E56CAC701D0223E14003A97C41A89" ID-CLB-Dataset="9529" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7622904-4534-4fc0-aebd-d4766d680eb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283960" ID-ZooBank="003285F9-AD4C-4B33-BCFD-E15821BF26C6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605981939210" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Mingyi & He, Li" docDate="2020" docId="03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang Tian & He 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="555" masterDocId="FF8C932FAE18FFD799537B4F01291F5F" masterDocTitle="New species and new record of cavernicolous ground beetles from Sichuan Province, China (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Pterostichini and Platynini)" masterLastPageNumber="558" masterPageNumber="545" pageNumber="552" updateTime="1698846498561" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="9F1BE08A7DC80BC3CC246E62EB3C3D79" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BF167F3DA53DC3A71373CFD649CAFF5A">
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<mods:title id="95BB940ED30580088EF501BE4C17C15E">New species and new record of cavernicolous ground beetles from Sichuan Province, China (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Pterostichini and Platynini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="89DFBE86D7B8C8FAA9D3141F5D496997" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="469E736A48F6298B0A0576D3409ACCF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C9652D8D2EF284F8600FCDDC8C69B4FB">Tian, Mingyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EBCC71DC405ECD89D614FC6FD242900F">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, 483 Wushan Road, Guangzhou, 510642,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="83DA90883677C23949D2FF31B6BFD8E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD6E7267A13C5C5778513C2773CF1D26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B9EE8CC0F40E5132007A025E804DA20">He, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9308EA60A65506B00C08A4C037CCE6A1">Sichuan Cave Exploration Team, No. 66, 5 Shuangcheng Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu, 610051, China https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4597 - 3442</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="92D400AD0BA63AD20498D92A666152B2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D2BF6D8AAAAD8112463FC0F7BD14A8A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="71713B654A1CF0A8555132BA67EAC7B6">
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<mods:date id="14404B8FDDEBFBCC0F33B009D68A140D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="57396AE4D4E19BDBF6D61FDB31ACD891">2020-11-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="841F79CA0AB749BE26D8C8682B9CA0B3">4881</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="121040215DB38833FCEC806F2702552B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3E721ACC941789C8D21AA9FED7DAAF23" type="CLB-Dataset">9529</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="95C467BF2103D36381CAAE20EEBD01A5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
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<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE1FFFD099C47F5400D71B04" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099C47F5403571B69" blockId="7.[151,638,1051,1150]" box="[151,638,1051,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
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<heading id="D0EBED2DAE1FFFD099C47F5403571B69" bold="true" box="[151,638,1051,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD099C47F5403571B69" bold="true" box="[151,638,1051,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE1FFFD099C47F5403301B69" ID-CoL="8M6X4" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,537,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Huaius">
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<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD099C47F5403301B69" bold="true" box="[151,537,1051,1078]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE1FFFD09B727F5303571B69" box="[545,638,1052,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099C47F0F00D71B04" blockId="7.[151,638,1051,1150]" box="[151,510,1088,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">(Chinese name: ỡŦúãṃm)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE1FFFD099C47F2B00241B21" box="[151,269,1124,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099C47F2B00241B21" blockId="7.[151,638,1051,1150]" box="[151,269,1124,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
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<figureCitation id="132746C4AE1FFFD099C47F2B00241B21" box="[151,269,1124,1150]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStart-2="FIGURE 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStart-4="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1996,2020]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,837,861]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-4="12.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1429,198,1844]" captionTargetBox-2="[160,1432,240,807]" captionTargetBox-3="[269,1309,189,1898]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@8.[338,1248,181,1973]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1853]" captionTargetId-2="figure-53@10.[151,1435,237,813]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@11.[260,1328,181,1920]" captionTargetId-4="figure-20@12.[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionTargetPageId-4="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Habitus of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov., male, holotype." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum (A, B) and labium (C, D) of Pterostichus (Huaius) species. A and C Pt. (H.) hanwang sp. nov.; B and D Pt. (H.) yuae Tian et Chen, 2019" captionText-2="FIGURE 8. Male genitalia of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov. A median lobe and parameres, lateral view B apical lobe, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov. co common oviduct; bc bursa copulatrix; sp spermatheca; sd ductus of spermatheca; sg spermathecal gland; sgd ductus of the spermathecal gland; gscx gonosubcoxite; gcx gonocoxite." captionText-4="FIGURE 10. Cave Hanwang Dong, the type locality of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang, sp. nov. A, entrance; B, C, spectacular scenery inside the cave; D, the moist and gravelly areas in cave, showing the habitat where the beetles were collected; E, a running individual of P. hanwang, sp. nov. in cave; F, the original state of the beetles when the stone was turned over; G, two individuals of P. hanwang, sp. nov. were collected in a test tube." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4289215" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283972" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283974" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283976" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4289215/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4283972/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4283974/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4283976/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Figs. 6–10</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE1FFFD099C47FE303611AC1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099C47FE303611AC1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
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<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD099C47FE3002F1B99" bold="true" box="[151,262,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD098437FE304B01BB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238307" collectingDate="2018-09-22" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A7E4E3AE1FFFD098437FE300541B99" box="[272,381,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male,
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<collectingCounty id="62C222CDAE1FFFD098817FE203EC1B98" box="[466,709,1197,1223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">cave Hanwang Dong</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7C03BAE1FFFD09B877FE3026B1B99" box="[724,834,1196,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Zhongbai</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09A037FE302801B99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E:8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09A037FE302801B99" box="[848,937,1196,1222]" county="cave Hanwang Dong" latitude="32.577816" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" name="Zengjia" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" stateProvince="Sichuan">Zengjia</location>
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,
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<location id="8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09AE47FE305361B99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E:8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09AE47FE305361B99" box="[951,1055,1196,1222]" county="cave Hanwang Dong" latitude="32.577816" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" name="Chaotian" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" stateProvince="Sichuan">Chaotian</location>
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,
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<location id="8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09D7E7FE305981B99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5EB57AE1FFFDD99C47F5405871A9E:8EC30C9AAE1FFFD09D7E7FE305981B99" box="[1069,1201,1196,1222]" county="cave Hanwang Dong" latitude="32.577816" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" name="Guangyuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" stateProvince="Sichuan">Guangyuan</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49D894A3AE1FFFD09DEC7FE304301B99" box="[1215,1305,1196,1222]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
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(HnjờỮ KḿfikṽǎẍüϕffifflỡŦḆ),
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,
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,
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<quantity id="4CE4F7A4AE1FFFD09AFB7F9F05281BB4" box="[936,1025,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" unit="m" value="1210.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA27C81AE1FFFD09D437F9F05BF1BB5" box="[1040,1174,1232,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2018-09-22">
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<collectingDate id="EFE68569AE1FFFD09D437F9F05BF1BB5" box="[1040,1174,1232,1258]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2018-09-22">IX-22-2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09D847F9F04341BB4" box="[1239,1309,1232,1259]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Li He</collectorName>
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, in
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A7E4E3AE1FFFD099C47FBA002D1A50" box="[151,260,1269,1295]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(12):
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD09B5D7FBB036D1A51" box="[526,580,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">idem</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A7E4E3AE1FFFD09B197FBB03861A51" box="[586,687,1268,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, in
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<collectionCode id="ED0DC284AE1FFFD09B857FBB020D1A51" box="[726,804,1268,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">SCAU</collectionCode>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD09A7C7FBB05A21A51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238314" box="[815,1163,1268,1294]" collectingDate="2018-09-22" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
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,
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<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD09AD47FBB02941A51" box="[903,957,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">idem</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A7E4E3AE1FFFD09A977FBB05001A51" box="[964,1065,1268,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, in CHL
|
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD09DC57FBB00D71A6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238304" collectingDate="2018-04-05" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD09DC57FBB05CA1A51" box="[1174,1251,1268,1294]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data except
|
||
<date id="FFA27C81AE1FFFD098737E5700BE1A6C" box="[288,407,1304,1331]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2018-04-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFE68569AE1FFFD098737E5700BE1A6C" box="[288,407,1304,1331]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2018-04-05">IV-5-2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, in CHL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD09B597E5700A21A09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238310" collectingDate="2020-06-06" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He, Yuan Li & Yimei Wen" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD09B597E5703731A6D" box="[522,602,1304,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD09B347E5703E51A6D" box="[615,716,1304,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data except
|
||
<date id="FFA27C81AE1FFFD09D497E5705BD1A6D" box="[1050,1172,1304,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE68569AE1FFFD09D497E5705BD1A6D" box="[1050,1172,1304,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">VI-6-2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09D817E57043E1A6C" box="[1234,1303,1304,1331]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Li He</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09C707E5604571A6D" box="[1315,1406,1304,1331]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yuan Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD099C47E73003E1A08" box="[151,279,1340,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yimei Wen</collectorName>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DC284AE1FFFD0986E7E7300A21A09" box="[317,395,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD098C57E7301D91A25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238305" collectingDate="2020-06-06" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He, Yuan Li & Yimei Wen" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD098C57E7300C71A09" box="[406,494,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD098AA7E7303751A09" box="[505,604,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data except
|
||
<date id="FFA27C81AE1FFFD09ACC7E7305311A09" box="[927,1048,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE68569AE1FFFD09ACC7E7305311A09" box="[927,1048,1340,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">VI-6-2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09D017E7305BD1A08" box="[1106,1172,1340,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Li He</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09DCD7E7205DE1A09" box="[1182,1271,1340,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yuan Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09C4B7E7304B01A08" box="[1304,1433,1340,1367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yimei Wen</collectorName>
|
||
, in CHL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD099A97E2F01FA1AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238302" collectingDate="2020-06-06" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Li He, Yuan Li & Yimei Wen" county="cave Hanwang Dong" elevation="1210" latitude="32.577816" location="Zengjia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.10703" municipality="Zhongbai" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD099A97E2F007A1A25" box="[250,339,1376,1402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data except
|
||
<date id="FFA27C81AE1FFFD09BCB7E2F02381A25" box="[664,785,1376,1402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE68569AE1FFFD09BCB7E2F02381A25" box="[664,785,1376,1402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" value="2020-06-06">VI-6-2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09A1F7E2F02A71A24" box="[844,910,1376,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Li He</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09ACA7E2E02DB1A25" box="[921,1010,1376,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yuan Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26E93F97AE1FFFD09D477E2F05BC1A24" box="[1044,1173,1376,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Yimei Wen</collectorName>
|
||
, one in CCZ and one in CYL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B74501CAE1FFFD0998E7ECB036D1AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985238303" box="[221,580,1412,1439]" collectionCode="SCAU" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A91C8AE1FFFD0998E7ECB00021AC1" box="[221,299,1412,1438]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, spare in ethanol,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0DC284AE1FFFD098A57ECB036D1AC1" box="[502,580,1412,1438]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">SCAU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE1FFFD099947EE702B31955" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947EE702B31955" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD099947EE7006B1A9D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1448,1474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE1FFFD098907EE6025E1A9D" authority="Tian and Chen, 2019" authorityName="Tian and Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[451,887,1448,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae" subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD098907EE603A81A9D" box="[451,641,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">P. (Huaius) yuae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE1FFFD09BDA7EE7025E1A9D" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[649,887,1448,1474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">Tian and Chen, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE1FFFD09AF57EE705761A9D" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[934,1119,1448,1475]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Tian
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD09AB27EE6053D1A9D" box="[993,1044,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but slightly stouter. Upper surface smooth and glabrous, except pronotum punctate in and near the basal foveae; body strongly shiny, light brown, with antennae, mouthpart palpi and tarsi light reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE1FFFDD99947D5B052E1B4E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947D5B051B1971" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" box="[199,1074,1556,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE1FFFD099947D5B00701971" bold="true" box="[199,345,1556,1582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE4F7A4AE1FFFD098ED7D5B034A1970" box="[446,611,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="11.5">11.5–12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE4F7A4AE1FFFD09BEE7D5B026E1970" box="[701,839,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE1FFFD09AB97D5B05061971" box="[1002,1071,1556,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1996,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[338,1248,181,1973]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habitus of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov., male, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4289215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4289215/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947D77056F19C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
||
Head slightly widened, HLm/LW = 1.36–1.39, HLl/LW = 1.10–1.18; neck short, anterior and posterior supraorbital setiferous pores at about middle and about apical 5/6 of head respectively; clypeus bisetose; mentum tooth short, bluntly bifid at apex; mentum bisetose, submentum quadrisetose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE1FFFD09AED7DCF051019C5" box="[958,1081,1664,1690]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum (A, B) and labium (C, D) of Pterostichus (Huaius) species. A and C Pt. (H.) hanwang sp. nov.; B and D Pt. (H.) yuae Tian et Chen, 2019" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Fig. 7A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947DEA05921859" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
||
Pronotum quadrate, transverse, PL/PW = 0.86–0.92; lateral margins evidently not sinuate before hind angles (but convergent and relatively straight); PL/HLm = 0.74–0.76; PW/HW = 1.19–1.23; widest at about 1/5 of pronotum from front; fore angles porrect, widely rounded, hind angles bluntly rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE1FFFD09D077DA305871859" box="[1108,1198,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum (A, B) and labium (C, D) of Pterostichus (Huaius) species. A and C Pt. (H.) hanwang sp. nov.; B and D Pt. (H.) yuae Tian et Chen, 2019" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947C5F051F182D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Elytra much longer than wide, EL/EW = 1.85, EW/PW = 1.26–1.28; widest at about 2/3 from base; umbilicate marginal series composed of 15–17 pores on each elytron; two dorsal pores present on interval 3, all close to stria 2, at about middle and 3/4 of elytra respectively from base; scutellar striole absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE1FFFD099947C3300F61881" blockId="7.[151,1437,1196,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Hind coxa trisetose; each femur in all legs with two setae posterio-ventrally. Prosternal process blunt at apex; metepisternum with outer upper angle acute; ventrites smooth, ventrites IV–VI bisetose, ventrite VII bisetose in male, quadrisetose in female.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF630AC9AE10FFDF99C47C8302E418BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4289215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4289215" box="[151,973,1996,2021]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4289215/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" targetBox="[357,1232,202,1960]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE10FFDF99C47C8302E418BA" blockId="8.[151,973,1996,2021]" box="[151,973,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE10FFDF99C47C83003A18BA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE10FFDF98D97C8203E218BA" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[394,715,1997,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE10FFDF98D97C8203E218BA" box="[394,715,1997,2021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE10FFDF9B817C82020B18BA" bold="true" box="[722,802,1997,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE10FFDF9B817C82020B18BA" box="[722,802,1997,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male, holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF630AC9AE11FFDE99C47C1A031418CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" startId="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" targetBox="[153,1429,198,1844]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE11FFDE99C47C1A031418CE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1877,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE99C47C1A003B1832" bold="true" box="[151,274,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE98BE7C1A03351832" bold="true" box="[493,540,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
) and labium (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9BFB7C1A03F01832" bold="true" box="[680,729,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE11FFDE9A527C1A02F71832" authority="" authorityName="Tian and Huang" authorityYear="2019" box="[769,990,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9A527C1A02F71832" box="[769,990,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">Pterostichus (Huaius)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9D6A7C1A05631832" bold="true" box="[1081,1098,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">A</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9D297C1A05A51832" bold="true" box="[1146,1164,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE11FFDE9DC27C1904691832" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[1169,1344,1877,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9DC27C1904691832" box="[1169,1344,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">Pt. (H.) hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE9C167C1A04BC1832" bold="true" box="[1349,1429,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE11FFDE9C167C1A04BC1832" box="[1349,1429,1877,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE99C47C36018118CE" bold="true" box="[151,168,1913,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">B</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE998A7C3601C218CE" bold="true" box="[217,235,1913,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE11FFDE99A17C35031418CE" authority="Tian et Chen, 2019" authorityName="Tian et Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[242,573,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae" subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE11FFDE99A17C35005C18CE" box="[242,373,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="554">Pt. (H.) yuae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE11FFDE98287C36031418CE" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[379,573,1913,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="554" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">Tian et Chen, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947BD802181F8A" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD982A7BD800971FEE" box="[377,446,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,837,861]" captionTargetBox="[160,1432,240,807]" captionTargetId="figure-53@10.[151,1435,237,813]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male genitalia of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov. A median lobe and parameres, lateral view B apical lobe, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283972/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
): Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD9B1E7BD802A21FEE" authority="Tian and Ding, 2019" authorityName="Tian and Ding" authorityYear="2019" box="[589,907,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9B1E7BD803B31FEF" box="[589,666,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">P. caoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE12FFDD9BF27BD802A21FEE" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[673,907,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">Tian and Ding, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE12FFDD9AEA7BD805591FEE" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[953,1136,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Tian
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9AA07BD8050C1FEE" box="[1011,1061,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but strongly bisinuate on ventral side, and apex sharp instead of blunt in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF630AC9AE12FFDD99C4780A00621CDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283972/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" startId="10.[151,250,837,861]" targetBox="[160,1432,240,807]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99C4780A00621CDE" blockId="10.[151,1436,837,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD99C4780A003C1C02" bold="true" box="[151,277,837,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD9884780A02341C02" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[471,797,837,861]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9884780A02341C02" box="[471,797,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9A76780A02BB1C02" bold="true" box="[805,914,837,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE12FFDD9A76780A02511C02" box="[805,888,837,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
median lobe and parameres, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9C15780A047E1C02" bold="true" box="[1350,1367,837,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">B</emphasis>
|
||
apical lobe, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD999478E0052E1B4E" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD98DC78E000FD1C96" box="[399,468,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[269,1309,189,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[260,1328,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang sp. nov. co common oviduct; bc bursa copulatrix; sp spermatheca; sd ductus of spermatheca; sg spermathecal gland; sgd ductus of the spermathecal gland; gscx gonosubcoxite; gcx gonocoxite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283974/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
): Gonosubcoxite with four setae along outer margin; gonocoxite faintly bent outwards, with longer ensiform setae on outer margin; bursa copulatrix wide, simply saccate, evidently folded; oviduct situated in middle position, spermathecal gland large and long, spermatheca short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE12FFDD99947F5403611B22" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947F5403611B22" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD99947F5400121B6A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD98EE7F5302021B6A" authority="Tian and Chen" authorityName="Tian and Chen" authorityYear="2019" box="[445,811,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae" subGenus="Huaius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD98EE7F5303551B6A" box="[445,636,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">P. (Huaius) yuae</emphasis>
|
||
Tian and Chen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D27B0AE12FFDD9A087F54053D1B6A" author="Tian, M. Y. & Huang, S. B. & Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J." box="[859,1044,1051,1078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref6051" refString="Tian, M. Y., Huang, S. B., Chen, M. Z. & Ding, K. J. (2019) Remarkable cave-adapted ground beetles of the tribe Pterostichini from China: a new subgenus and three new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 55 (1), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2018.1546554" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Tian
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9AC57F5302E11B6A" box="[918,968,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but median tooth bluntly bifid at apex, instead sharply bifid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD98807F7003661B05" box="[467,591,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum (A, B) and labium (C, D) of Pterostichus (Huaius) species. A and C Pt. (H.) hanwang sp. nov.; B and D Pt. (H.) yuae Tian et Chen, 2019" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); pronotum wider, lateral margins not sinuate before hind angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD9C6E7F7001851B21" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,198,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum (A, B) and labium (C, D) of Pterostichus (Huaius) species. A and C Pt. (H.) hanwang sp. nov.; B and D Pt. (H.) yuae Tian et Chen, 2019" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283970/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); and elytra without scutellar striole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE12FFDD99947FC803551BFE" box="[199,636,1159,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947FC803551BFE" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" box="[199,636,1159,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD99947FC800671BFE" bold="true" box="[199,334,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A7E4E3AE12FFDD98B87FC703321BFD" box="[491,539,1160,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30609CAAE12FFDD99947FE405871A9E" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947FE4040C1B9A" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" box="[199,1317,1195,1222]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD99947FE400481B9A" bold="true" box="[199,353,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B1AD1AE12FFDD98347FE400831B9A" box="[359,426,1195,1221]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D894A3AE12FFDD98EA7FE403331B99" box="[441,538,1195,1222]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Known only from the cave Hanwang Dong in Guangyuan (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD9D977FE4043E1B9A" box="[1220,1303,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Cave Hanwang Dong, the type locality of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang, sp. nov. A, entrance; B, C, spectacular scenery inside the cave; D, the moist and gravelly areas in cave, showing the habitat where the beetles were collected; E, a running individual of P. hanwang, sp. nov. in cave; F, the original state of the beetles when the stone was turned over; G, two individuals of P. hanwang, sp. nov. were collected in a test tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283976/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947F8000B91AC2" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
The cave Hanwang Dong is located at the base of a limestone mountain, with a large entrance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD9DBF7F80047B1BB6" box="[1260,1362,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Cave Hanwang Dong, the type locality of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang, sp. nov. A, entrance; B, C, spectacular scenery inside the cave; D, the moist and gravelly areas in cave, showing the habitat where the beetles were collected; E, a running individual of P. hanwang, sp. nov. in cave; F, the original state of the beetles when the stone was turned over; G, two individuals of P. hanwang, sp. nov. were collected in a test tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283976/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and a large main passage. The main passage extends inward along a stream. It is a beautiful cave with spectacular scenery inside (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD98447E5800891A6E" box="[279,416,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Cave Hanwang Dong, the type locality of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang, sp. nov. A, entrance; B, C, spectacular scenery inside the cave; D, the moist and gravelly areas in cave, showing the habitat where the beetles were collected; E, a running individual of P. hanwang, sp. nov. in cave; F, the original state of the beetles when the stone was turned over; G, two individuals of P. hanwang, sp. nov. were collected in a test tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283976/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 10B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD9B087E5703F61A6E" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[603,735,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9B087E5703F61A6E" box="[603,735,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">P. hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9BB47E58026B1A6E" bold="true" box="[743,834,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE12FFDD9BB47E58026B1A6E" box="[743,834,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were collected under stone in the moist and gravelly areas about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE4F7A4AE12FFDD984F7E7400B31A09" box="[284,410,1339,1366]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="100.0">100–400 m</quantity>
|
||
from the entrance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132746C4AE12FFDD9B207E7403EB1A0A" box="[627,706,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-20@12.[151,1435,181,1661]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Cave Hanwang Dong, the type locality of Pterostichus (Huaius) hanwang, sp. nov. A, entrance; B, C, spectacular scenery inside the cave; D, the moist and gravelly areas in cave, showing the habitat where the beetles were collected; E, a running individual of P. hanwang, sp. nov. in cave; F, the original state of the beetles when the stone was turned over; G, two individuals of P. hanwang, sp. nov. were collected in a test tube." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283976/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D–G). The cave holds a rich fauna. Apart from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD9D9C7E7304781A0A" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[1231,1361,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD9D9C7E7304781A0A" box="[1231,1361,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">P. hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, many other cave animals are also living in this cave, such as three trechines, bats, millipedes, spiders, moths, diplurans, amphipods and snails.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA35A41AE12FFDD99947EE705871A9E" blockId="10.[151,1437,943,1473]" box="[199,1198,1447,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C21C2AE12FFDD99947EE700631A9E" authority="Tian & He, 2020" authorityName="Tian & He" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,330,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanwang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD99947EE700631A9E" box="[199,330,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">P. hanwang</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9688653AE12FFDD98037EE800831A9E" bold="true" box="[336,426,1447,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B3B28AE12FFDD98037EE800831A9E" box="[336,426,1447,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is the first troglobitic pterostichine recorded from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D894A3AE12FFDD9AB17EE805831A9E" box="[994,1194,1447,1473]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="10" pageNumber="555">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |